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THE   NEW  YORK 


Genealogical  and  Biographical 

Record. 


DEVOTED    TO    THE    INTERESTS    OF    AMERICAN 
GENEALOGY    AND    BIOGRAPHY. 


ISSUED   QUARTERLY. 


VOLUME     XXII.,     1891. 


PUBLISHED    BY    THE    SOCIETY. 

Berkeley  Lyceum,  No.  23  West  44.TH  Street, 
NEW  YORK  CITY. 


Publication  Committee : 
Rev.   BEVERLEY  R.  BETTS,  Chairman.         Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 
Gen.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON.  Mr.  THOMAS  G.  EVANS. 

Mr.   EDWARD  F.   DE  LANCE V.  Mr.  WILLIAM  P.  ROBINSON. 


Press  of  J.  J.  Little  &  Co  ,  Astor  Place,  New  \  <■■  k. 


J 


INDEX  OF  SUBJECTS. 


Additions  to  the  Library,  62,  113,  162. 

Archibald  Thomson  and  Jacoba  Schuurman.  by  Richard  Wynkoop,  66,  132. 

Augustine  Herrman,  1. 

Cleveland.  Edmund  J.     Jasper  Griffin  of  Southold,  L.  I.,  191. 
Count  of  Paris,  100. 
Crossman  Family,  77. 

De  Witt  Family,  3. 

Dexter  Family,  6. 

I > i x .  Morgan.      Mr.  J.  J.  Astor  and  his  American  Ancestry,   115. 

Early  Explorations  of  the  North  American  Coast,  163. 
Eaton,  A.  H.  W.  Stephen  Thorne,  the  Loyalist,  174. 
Evans,  Thomas  G.     The  De  Witt  Family,  3. 

James  De  Peyster  Ogden,  150. 
Jasper  Griffin,  191. 
John  Jacob  Astor,  115. 
John  Jordan  Latting,  102. 

Le  Moine,  J.  M.     Gen.  Richard  Montgomery,  65. 

Latting,  J.   [.,  and  W.  N.  Howard.      The  Crossman  Family,  77. 

Letters  of  George  Washington,  149. 

Mahlon  Dickenson,  21. 
Members  of  the  Society,  63. 
Montgomery,  Gen.  Richard,  65. 

New  Jersey's  Revolutionary  Flotilla  Men,  89. 

Notes  and  Queries. — Albany  Records,  155  ;  Alexander  Hamilton,  57  ;  Ancient  Chair, 
56;  Augustine  Herrman,  57  ;  Baird,  106;  Bishop  Provoost,  207;  Centena- 
rians, 56,  105,  159  ;  Columbus  Statue,  56  ;  Dutch  Titles,  105,  159  ;  Du  Vail, 
105  ;  Fillmore  Letters,  105  ;  Fitz-Greene  Halleck,  208  ;  Genealogical  Inqui- 
ries, 207  ;  George  Bancroft,  105  ;  John  Price,  208  ;  Judge  Paterson,  57  ;  Kier- 
stede,  106  ;  Memorial  History  of  New  York,  159,  207  ;  Old  Burial  Ground, 
208;  Pennsylvania  Sons  of  the  Revolution,  156;  Proceedings  of  the  Society, 
104,  155  ;  Queries — Bleecker  and  other  Families,  156  ;  Thomson  and  Schuur- 
man Families,  157  ;   University  of  Groenigen,  156  ;  Van  der  Voort,  157. 

Notes  on  Books. — Adam  and  Anne  Mott,  by  Thomas  C.  Cornell,  112  ;  Bartows  in 
England,  by  Evelyn  P.  Bartow,  62  ;  Captains  of  Industry,  by  James  Parton. 
112  ;  Cosmopolitan,  61  ;  Dows  or  Dowse  Family,  by  A.  M.  Dows,  61  ;  Eliot's 
Indian  Bible,  59;  Epochs  of  American  History,  by  R.  G.  Thwaites,  113  ; 
Family  of  Bispham,  by  William  Bispham,  162  ;  Francis  Chanipernowne,  by 
C.  W.  Tuttle,  60  ;  Genealogica  Bedfordiensa,  by  F.  A.  Blaydes,  59  ;  Gen. 
Washington,  57  ;  Goodwins  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  by  J.  J.  Goodwin,  m  ;  His- 
tory of  the  American  Episcopal  Church,  by  S.  D.  McConnell,  60  ;  Journal  of 
Sarah  Howland,  112;  Livingstons  of  Callendar,  by  E.  B.  Livingston,  61  ;  Mon- 
umental Inscriptions  of  St.  Mary's,  Levvisham,  162  ;  Quarter  Millennial  Cele- 
bration of  Taunton,  Mass.,  61  ;  Raymond  Family,  by  Samuel  Raymond,  61  ; 
Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  New  Amsterdam  and  New  York, 


iv  bid  ex   of  Siibjetts. 

edited  by  S.  S.  Purple,  60  ;  Registers  of  the  Dutch  Church  of  Kingston,  N.  Y., 
no;  Richard  Henry  Dana,  by  Charles  Francis  Adams,  60;  Scotch-Irish  in 
America,  112  ;  Seton  of  Parbroath,  in  ;  Torrey  Family,  by  D.  Torrey,  161  ; 
Van  Benschoten,  57  ;  Vital  Records  of  Rhode  Island,  113  ;  Wilton  Register.-, 
transcribed  by  J.  H.  Spencer,  61. 

Obituaries.  —  Fisk,    108  ;   King,    57,    160  ;   Patting,    57  ;   Lazarus,    no  ;  Sewell,  58  ; 
Thompson,  no  ;  Wemple,  209;   Wiley,  no. 

Pumpelly,  Josiah  C,      Malilon  Dickerson,  21. 
Pruyn,  J.  V.  L.      The  Pruyn  Family,  15. 

Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  the  City  of  New  York.      Baptisms,  7,  81, 

141,  1S3. 
Records  of  the  S.  P.  G.      Extracts  from,  by  R.  R.  Hoes,  115. 

Stephen  Thorne,  the  Loyalist,  174. 

Thompson,  Frederick  D.     The  Thompson  Family  of  Suffolk  County,  N.  Y.,  33 

Van  Wagenen,  Gerrit  IL      The  Van  Wagenen  Family,   151. 
Voorhees,  Philip  R.      New  Jersey's  Revolutionary  Flotilla  Men,  So,. 

Webster,  Daniel,  A  Buckeye  Cane,  51. 

Weddings  at  St.  Mary's,  Whitechapel,  London,  52,  75,  204. 


THE   NEW   YORK 

(genealogical  anfo  §iograpI]ical  Becoro: 


Vol.   XXII.  NEW  YORK,  JANUARY,   1891.  No.   u 


AUGUSTINE    HERRMAN. 


Augustine  Herrman  was  born  in  Prague  in  or  about  the  year  1605. 
He  was  the  son  of  Augustine  Ephrairn  Herrman,  an  honored  citizen// 
a  merchant  in  the  Kohlmarket,  and  his  wife  Beatrice,  a  daughter  of  \ 
the  patrician  family  of  Redal.  Little  is  known  of  their  earlier  history. 
The  elder  Herrman,  a  Protestant,  involved  himself  in  political  complica-V 
tions  which  led  to  his  outlawry  in  1618.  His  further  history  is  unknown,  y 
but  his  wife  and  son  were  living  in  Amsterdam  in  1648.  Augustine'/ 
Herrman  aPl  nrs  to  have  enjoyed  an  excellent  education.  He  was  a 
Latin  scholar  and  was  well  versed  in  literature.  He  spoke  the  languages 
of  Germany,  France,  Spain,  Holland  and  England.  He  was  skilled  also 
in  drawing,  mathematics  and  geometry.  He  appears  to  have  been  a 
youth  of  energy  and  enterprise.  At  an  early  age  he  entered  the  service 
of  the  Dutch  West  India  Company.  In  the  course  of  his  duties,  he 
visited  Corsica,  Sardinia  and  the  Antilles.  Herrman  mentions  in  a  letter 
to  Governor  Stuyvesant,  in  1654,  that  he  had  begun  the  trade  in  tobacco 
in  Virginia  in  1629.  From  this  trade  the  Dutch  West  India  Company  de- 
rived great  benefit,  which,  indeed,  it  appears  to  have  acknowledged  in  the 
same  year  by  something  very  like  a  modern  vote  of  thanks.  About  1633 
Herrman  appears  to  have  been  in  high  favor  with  Van  Twiller,  the  gover- 
nor, or  director,  of  New  Netherlands,  and  to  have  accompanied,  in  some 
official  capacity,  the  expedition  sent  by  Van  Twiller  to  the  South  or  Dela- 
ware River,  under  the  command  of  Arent  Corssen.  For  the  next  ten 
years  his  Hie  is  involved  in  much  obscurity  ;  though,  from  what  can  be 
learned  from  tradition,  it  appears  to  have  been  active.  It  is  believed  that 
he  visited  Brazil  and  Surinam,  and  returned  for  a  short  time  to  Holland. 
The  first  positive  information,  however,  about  his  movements  is  of  his 
arrival  in  New  Amsterdam  from  Curacoa,  in  1643,  in  the  ship  Maechtvan 
Enckhuyen,  under  the  command  of  Captain  Laurens  Cornelissen.  There 
he  established  himself  as  agent  for  the  great  Amsterdam  firm  of  Peter 
Gabry  &  Co.  His  place  of  business  was  next  door  to  the  factory  of 
the  West  India  Company.  He  built  up  a  large  and  miscellaneous  trade 
in  groceries,  ship's  stores,  furs,  cotton,  tobacco  and  even  slaves.  In 
Virginia  his  brother-in-law  George  Hack  was  his  agent  and  correspond- 
ent. His  sister  Anna  Hack  at  one  time  sent  him  the  somewhat  incon- 
gruous consignment  of  some  boards,  a  horse  and  a  negro.  Herrman 
also  acted  as  a  banker,  and  occasionally  as  a  lawyer.  His  efforts  in  the 
latter  capacity,  however,  do  not  appear  to  have  been  crowned  with  much 
success,  for  his  two  clients  both  lost  their  suits.  He  was,  nevertheless, 
a  man  of  great  energy  and  ability,  and  left  no  honorable  means  untried 
1 


1/-/Z,  Co  ■  .NJ 


2  Augustine   Herrman.  [Jan., 

to  earn  a  livelihood.  He  made  large  purchases  of  land,  among  others 
about  30,000  acres  at  what  is  now  South  Amboy,  and  an  extensive  tract 
in  New  Jersey  opposite  Staten  Island.  In  1650  he  planted  indigo  in  his 
Bowery,  or  country  place,  on  Manhattan  Island,  and  sent  some  of  the 
crop  to  Holland,  where  it  was  highly  approved.  He  acted  also  as  agent 
for  others  in  the  purchase  of  land.  At  about  the  same  time  ( 1 65 1 )  he 
bought  land  between  the  Raritan  and  Passaic  Rivers  for  Adrian  Van 
Werkhausen,  a  patrician  of  Amsterdam,  who  proposed  founding  a  colony 
there.  Soon  afterward  he  bought,  together  with  Adrian  Vanderdonk, 
the  Yonkers  on  the  Hudson  River.  Certain  maps  printed  in  1650  by 
Nicholas  Jan  Visscher  were  made  by  Herrman  ;  and  the  first  drawing  of 
New  Amsterdam,  which  is  also  his  work,  is  found  in  the  book  which  con- 
tains the  maps.* 

It  is  not  necessary  to  enter  into  the  controversies  between  the  successive 
Dutch  governors  and  the  colonists  further  than  to  say,  that,  while  the 
former  were  attempting  to  make  their  authority  absolute,  the  latter  in- 
sisted upon  the  great  principles  of  representation  and  of  taxation 
through  their  representatives.  Herrman,  who  was  one  of  the  Council  of 
Nine,  f  appears  to  have  set  his  face  against  the  arbitrary  acts  of  Stuy- 
vesant,  for  which  he,  together  with  Vanderdonk,  was  imprisoned.  They 
were,  however,  soon  released,  and  thenceforward  became  the  leaders  of 
the  popular  party.  After  the  death  of  Vanderdonk  in  1653,  Herrman 
appears  to  have  suffered  very  harsh  treatment  at  the  hands  of  Stuyvesant. 
His  business  was  broken  up,  his  houses  and  lands  were  seized,  and  he 
was  forced  to  withdraw  from  the  colony.  This  persecution,  however,  if  it 
were  such,  does  not  appear  to  have  been  of  long  duration,  for  in  the  same 
year,  1653,  ne  appears  to  have  returned,  to  have  satisfied  his  creditors, 
and  to  have  settled  his  affairs.  The  disputes  between  the  governor  and 
the  people,  however,  were  by  no  means  at  an  end  ;  and  Herrman,  who 
was  the  champion  of  the  colonists,  seems  to  have  enjoyed  their  unbounded 
confidence.  He  was  a  man  of  resolution,  of  energy,  of  observation  and 
experience.  His  eloquence  gained  the  attention  of  the  people,  and  his 
abilities  commanded  their  respect.  Although  no  friend  of  Stuyvesant,  he 
appears  to  have  been  treated  with  respect  and  confidence  by  the  Director, 
for  he  was  one  of  the  commissioners  who  were  sent  by  him  to  New  England 
and  Virginia  in  1653  and  1654  to  settle  the  relations  between  the  New 
Netherlands  and  the  English  colonies.  Herrman  returned  to  New 
Amsterdam  in  the  early  part  of  the  latter  year,  and  resumed  his  business, 
which  he  carried  on  with  great  success,  and  soon  became  one  of  the 
richest  men  in  the  colony.  In  January,  1659,  Herrman,  who  had  always 
been  fond  of  travelling,  undertook  a  long  voyage  to  Curacoa,  Martinique, 
St.  Christopher's  and  Buenos  Ayres.  He  shortened  his  trip,  however, 
and  combined  business  with  pleasure.  He  landed  at  Curacoa  about  the 
30th  of  April  and  left  there  about  the  16th  of  May.  He  visited  St.  Chris- 
topher's, where  he  took  on  board  a  cargo  of  sugar  and  cotton.     This  he 

*  Beschrizninge  van  Nieuw  Nederlantghelyck  hettegen  noordige  in  Stadt  is  82, 
1655.      Second  edition,  1656. 

I  The  Council  ol  Nine  consisted  of  three  merchants,  as  many  honorable  citi- 
zens, and  three  fanners.  Its  functions  do  not  seem  to  have  been  very  clearly 
defined.  It  seems  to  have  advised  the  Director  General,  to  have  taken  the  general 
supervision  of  the  affairs  of  the  colony,  and  to  have  imposed  taxes.  The  members 
of  the  first  class,  appointed  by  Stuyvesant,  were  Herrman,  Van  Hardenberg  and 
J.oockersman.     The  nine  men  were  selected  from  eighteen  chosen   by  the  people. 


1891.]  The    I)e    Witt   Family   of   Ulster    Co.,    X.    V.  3 

carried  to  the  Delaware,  where  he  exchanged  some  of  his  goods  for  furs. 
He  returned  to  New  Amsterdam  in  June,  1659,  bringing  a  valuable  cargo 
of  sugar,  cotton,  horses  and  furs. 

In  the  same  year  he  was  sent  as  ambassador  to  Maryland,  where  he 
argued  with  great  ability  the  rights  of  the  Hollanders  to  their  settlements 
on  the  South  or  Delaware  River,  in  opposition  to  the  claims  of  Lord 
Baltimore  and  the  colonists  of  Maryland.  The  history  of  these  negotia- 
tions, the  final  result  of  which  was  the  establishment  of  the  independ- 
ence of  Delaware,  is  given  by  Brodhead  in  his  "  History  of  New  York.*' 
In  1660  and  1661  Herrman  received  from  Lord  Baltimore  liberal  grants 
of  land,  in  all  about  thirty  thousand  acres,  in  Cecil  and  Newcastle 
Counties.  To  this  territory,  which  was  erected  into  a  manor,  and 
which  Herrman  called  Bohemia  Manor,  a  name  which  it  keeps  to  this 
day,  he  moved  with  his  family.  His  wife  was  Jane  Varleth  of  New 
Amsterdam,  a  daughter  of  Caspar  and  Judith  Varleth.  His  children 
were  Ephraim,  George,  Casparus,  Anna  Margaretta,  Judith  and  Fran- 
cina.  Herrman  lived  in  great  state  and  dignity  at  Bohemia  Manor 
until  his  death  in  16S6.  He  was  succeeded  by  his  eldest  son  Ephraim 
as  lord  of  Bohemia  Manor.  His  family  is  now  extinct  in  the  male 
line  ;  and  the  noble  estate,  which  continued  unimpaired  for  more  than 
a  hundred  years,  is  now  divided  into  many  smaller  ones  which  are  held 
by  the  descendants  of  Herrman's  daughters. 


THE    DE    WITT    FAMILY    OF   ULSTER   COUNTY,    NEW 

YORK. 


By  Thomas  G.   Evans. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXL,  p.  190,  of  The  Record.) 

Family  45. 
Childreti  0/  Chailes''  Be  Witt  (120)  and  Blatidina  DuBois. 

309.  i.  JohnC.  b.  Oct.  22,  1755;  d.  circ.  1832,  at  Windham, Greene 

Co.,  N.  Y.  :  m.  Nov.  15,  1778,  Cornelia  Cantine  b. 
March  29,  1757  ;  d.  April  23,  1814),  daughter  of  Mat- 
thew Cantine  and  Catharine  Nottingham. 

310.  ii.    Margaret5,  b.  July  2,   1758  ;   m.  April  10,   1783,  Johannes 

Bruyn  (b.  1751  ;  d.  Feb.  10,  1814),  son  of  Jacobus 
Bruyn  and  Jeannie  Graham. 

311.  iii.    Mary6  b.  SepL  28,   1760  ;    d.  July  18,   1798  ;   m.  April  10, 

1783,  Jacobus  Hasbrouck  (bp.  Sept.  28,  1753  ;  d.  July 
4,  18 19),  son  of  Abraham  Hasbrouck  and  Catharine 
Bruyn. 

312.  iv.  Gerrit6  b.  Aug.  8,  1762  :    d.  Feb.   5,  1846  ;  m.  Nov.    18, 

1786,  Catharine  Ten  Eyck  (b.  Oct.  27,  1765  ;  d.  April 
3,  1840),  daughter  of  Matthew  Ten  Eyck  and  Cornelia 
Wynkoop. 


The   De    Witt   Family    of  Ulster    Co.,   N.    Y.  [Jan., 

313.  v.   Ann5  b.  Nov.  11,   1764  :  m.  Feb.  16,  1786,  Peter  Tappen, 

jr.  (bp.  Nov.  4,  17^14),  son  of  Christopher  Tappen  and 
Annetje  Wynkoop. 

Family  46. 
Children  of Andries4  De  Witt  (121)  and  Blandina  Ten  Eyck. 

314.  i.   Jenneke6  bp.  Jan.   11,  1755  ;  d.  Oct.  2,  1823  ;  m.  Jacobus 

Bruyn  (bp.  May  24,  1749),  son  of  Jacobus  Bruyn  and 
Jeannie  Graham. 

315.  ii.    John5  b.  Aug.    28.    1758  ;  d.    March    16,   1836;   m.  (1)  at 

Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  March  12,  1 78 1 .  Rachel  Wemple 
(b.  March  10,  1761,  d.  Feb.  21,  1807),  daughter  of 
Abraham  Wemple  and  Helen  Vanderburgh  ;  m  (2)  Dec. 
4,   1809,  Flizabeth  Kroni  (d.  Oct.   18,   1855). 

316.  iii.   Maria6  bp.   June  26,   1761  ;   m.  March    7.   1787,    Moses   I. 

Depuy  (bp.  Nov.  -16.  1766),  son  of  John  Depuy  and 
Annatje  Van  Wagenen. 

317.  iv.    Abraham  Ten   Fyck5  b.  April   9,   1764  :  d.  May   13,   1849; 

m.  (1)  Leah  Wynkoop  (b.  April  1766;  d.  June  20, 
1829),  daughter  of  Cornelius  Wynkoop  and  Leah  Dubois; 
m.  (2)  Dec.  24,  1829,  Sarah  Depuy  (b.  Aug.  29,  1779  \ 
d.  Nov.  18,  1862),  daughter  of  Joseph  Depuy  and  Mary 
Depuy.     Was  a  physician. 

318.  v.   Charles6  bp.  Jan.,  1776;  m.  Nov.  25.   1798,  Sarah  M.  Dela- 

mater  (bp.  May  11,  1783),  daughter  of  Jacob  Delamater 
and  Sarah  Delatnater. 

Family  47. 
Children  of  Andries*  De  Witt  (123)  and  Maria  Depuy. 

319.  i.  Cathryntje5  bp    Nov.,  1755  ;   m.  Daniel  Deyo. 

320.  ii.   William5  bp.  Aug.  17,   1757. 

321.  iii.  Jacobus5  b.  circ.  1759  !  m-  June  '  9>   '7^6,  Dinah  Newkerk. 

322.  iv.  Cornelius  Depuy5  b.  circ.   1761  ;  m.   Nov.  23,  1786,  Mar- 

garet Cantine  (b.  Jan.  26,  1768),  daughter  of  Petrus 
Cantine  and  Magdalena  Lefever. 

323.  v.  Andries  A.5  bp.  April  1,  1764  ;  d.  July  29,  1835,  at  Albany, 

N.  Y.:  m.  Maria  Gasherie  (bp.  April  19,  1767),  daughter 
of  Louis  Gasherie  and  Geertje  Decker. 

324.  vi.   Abraham6  bp.  May  1  1,   1766. 

325.  vii.    Henry6  b.    Feb.    6,    1768;   d.  Oct.  29,   1808;  m.  Aug.  27, 

1793,  Dorothy  Heermance  (b.  Feb.  4,  1770;  d.  Feb. 
22,  1852,  at  Albany),  daughter  of  Jacob  Heermance  and 
Catharine  Vosburgh. 

326.  viii.    Maria5  b.  Aug.  5,   1770:   d.  previous  to  1808. 

327.  ix.   Moses6  b p.  June  25.   1772  ;  m.   Flizabeth  Deyo  (b.  Dec. 

28,  1778),  daughter  of  Daniel  Deyo  and  Margaret  Le- 
fever. 

328.  x.   Eli6  bp.  Feb.  18,  1774  ;  d.    Dec.   27,  1850;  m.  Sept.  18, 

1800,  Eleanor  Newkerk  (b.   Nov.   2?,   1777  ;   d.   Nov.  8, 


'89'.] 


The   De    Witt  Family   of  Ulster    Co.,  N.    1\ 


1826),  daughter  of  Garret  C.  Newkerk  and  Leah  New- 
kerk. 

329.  xi.   Levi5  bp.  April  21,  1776  ;  d.  1813,  at  Albany,  N.  Y.  ;  m. 

Maria  Oakley,  who  died  at  Newark,  N.  J.,  in  1865. 

330.  xii.   Ephraim5  b.   Dec.    28,    1777;  d.   Jan.    19,  1842,  at  Jersey 

City;  m.  (1)  Dirckje  Van  Loon  (b.  Oct.  8,  1783;  d. 
July  8,  1810),  daughter  of  Jacob  Van  Loon  and  Cata- 
lyntje  Schuyler  ;   m.    (2)  Ann  Walsh. 

331.  xiii.   Thomas5  b.  Sept.  4,   1781. 

Family  48. 
Children  of  Gar  Ion*  De  Witt  (126)  and  Phoebe  Waterman. 

332.  i.   Levi5  bp.  Aug.   1765. 
333-     »■   John5  b.  Jan.  15,  1768. 

334.  iii.    Maria5  b.  March  17,  1770. 

335.  iv.   Sarah5  bp.  June  28,  1772. 

Family  49. 
Children  of  Levi*  De  Witt  (131)  and  Wynlje  Schoonmaker. 

336.  i.   Frederick5  b.  Nov.  30,  1 781  ;  d.  Oct.   7,    1865;  m.   March 

29,  1802,  Catharine  Jansen  (b.  March  25,  1784  ;  d.  May 
12,  i860),  daughter  of  Benjamin  Jansen  and  Elizabeth 
Bosch. 

337.  ii.   Andries  Roosa5. 

338.  iii.  Thomas5. 

Family  50. 

Children  0/  Henricus*  De  Witt  (181)  and  Margaret  Schoonmaker. 

33g.  i.  John  Henry5  b.  Dec.  n,  1786;  d.  May  24,  1827;  m. 
Sept.  20,  1 8 10,  Cornelia  Wynkoop  (b.  Feb.  7,  1791  ;  d. 
Jan.  15,  1869),  daughter  of  Evert  C.  Wynkoop  and 
Rachel  Hardenburgh. 

340.  ii.   Petrus5  b.  May  18,  1789;  d.  previous  to  1837. 

341.  iii.   Anne5  b.    Aug.  31,    1792  ;  in.     1809,    at  Fishkill,   N.   Y., 

Herman  Rosecrans. 

342.  iv.    Jemima5  b.  Sept.  22,  1795  ;  d.  previous  to  1837. 

343.  v.  Jacob5  b.  May  29,  1798. 

344.  vi.  Jane5  m.   Jacob  E.  Hoornheck. 

Child  by  his  second  wife,  Elizabeth  Connel. 

345.  vii.   John  Henry5  b.  May  15.  1827. 


Family   51. 
Children  of  Evert*  De  Witt  (200)  and  Gertrude  Per  sen. 

346.  i.   Lucas5   b.  Oct.   2,  1756  ;  m.    Sept.,  1780,    Elizabeth    Van 

Loon  (b.  March  4,  1756),  daughter  of  Jacobus  Van  Loon 
and  Catharine  Van  Loon. 

347.  ii.   Abraham5  b.  Dec.  26,  1757  ;    d.  in  infancy. 


35°- 

V. 

35i- 

VI. 

352- 

Vll, 

353- 

Vlll 

The   Dexter   Family.  [Jan., 

348.  iii.   Jan5  b.  Jan.  15,  1759. 

349.  iv.   Henricus5  bp.  Dec.  27,  1760  ;  d.  April  13,  1830  ;   m.  Nov. 

19,  1796,  Catharine  Dumond  (bp.  April  20,  1767  ;  d.  Feb. 

T4>    j^55)j  daughter  of   David    Dumond  and    Elizabeth 

Van  Orden. 
Abraham5  bp.  Jan.  22,  1763. 
Catharine5  bp.  June  25,  1765. 
Jacob5  b.  Oct.  22,  1768. 
Pf.trus5  b.  March  24,   1770. 

Family  52. 
Children  of  Lucas4  De  Wilt  (203)  and  Deborah  Per  sen. 

354.  i.   Jacobus5  bp.  March  29,  1764  ;  m.  Catharine  Edwards. 

355.  ii.   Catharine5  bp.  Jan.  28,  1766  ;d.  June,   1820  ;  m.  Jeremiah 

Young. 

356.  iii.  John6  b.  Aug.  3,  1768;    m.   Hannah   Egbertson  (bp.   Oct. 

24,  1784),  daughter  of  Cornelius  Egbertson. 

357.  iv.   Peter5  m.  Jan.  25,  1795,  Jane  Persen  (bp.  June  1,  1777), 

daughter  of  Jacobus  Persen  and  Eva  Queen. 

358.  v.    Deborah5  m.  William  West. 

359.  vi.   Abraham5  bp.  April  25,   1777  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

360.  vii.   Abraham5  bp.  Aug.  27,    1780. 


THE    DEXTER    FAMILY. 


The  Dexters  of  Massachusetts,  Albany  and  New  York  are  descendants 
of  one  Richard  Dexter,  who  came  to  America  about  the  middle  of  the 
seventeenth  century  and  settled  in  New  England,  where  his  immediate  pos- 
terity were  the  leading  citizens  of  Dedham,  Mass.,  following  the  ministry  for  a 
vocation,  and  taking  the  lead  in  all  social  matters.  The  family  afterward 
scattered- — one  branch  settling  in  Boston,  another  in  New  York,  and  still 
another  in  Albany,  N.  Y. ;  the  head  of  the  first  being  now  F.  Gordon  Dexter, 
Esq.,  that  of  the  latter  having  been  the  late  George  Dexter,  Esq.,  whose 
three  daughters  (the  Misses  Dexter  of  Albany  and  Mrs.  W.  H.  Bradford 
of  New  York  City)  are  the  sole  representatives  of  this  branch.  Richard 
Dexter  the  pioneer,  with  his  wife  Bridget,  came  from  Ireland,  where  his 
fathers  had  lived  for  upward  of  four  hundred  years,  descendants  of 
Richard  de  Exeter,  governor  of  Ireland  in  the  thirteenth  century,  whose 
posterity  corrupted  the  name  and  merged  it  into  D'Exeter  and  Dexter. 
The  ancestors  of  Richard  the  Governor  are  supposed  to  have  emigrated 
from  France  soon  after  the  Crusades — in  which  they  had  taken  an  active 
part,  the  coat-of-arms  which  the  family  now  use  bearing  on  its  shield 
golden  coins  in  token  of  a  sum  of  money  given  by  them  to  aid  the 
carrying  on  of  these  wars — and  to  have  settled  permanently  in  Ireland, 
where  they  occupied  high  positions  and  intermarried  with  Irish  ladies  of 
distinction.  Without  doubt,  the  Dexter  family  is  both  old  and  good, 
one  of  the  best  of  the  proud  New  England  families,  who  think  as  much 
of  their  lineage  as  do  the  recognized  nobility  of  the  mother  land. 


1 89 1.]     Records    of  the   Reformed   Dutch    Church    in    New    Fork. 


RECORDS  OF  THE  REFORMED  DUTCH  CHURCH  IN  THE 
CITY  OF  NEW  YORK.— Baptisms. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXI.,  p.  158,  of  The  Record.) 


Dec: 


A°    1/3 1.  OUDERS.  HINDERS. 

Nov:  28.  Joseph  W  a  1  d  r  o  n  ,     Tryntje. 
Aafje  Hellakes. 
John     Galoway,     Elisabet. 
Armaatje  Lamb. 
5.    Walter     Hyer,     Jen-     Cornells, 
neke  Van  Vorst. 
Pieter  Broil wer.  Elis-     Annaatje. 
abet    Quakken- 
bosch. 
8.    David    Abeel,    Maria     Cathalina. 
Dilykink. 

19.   Jacobus  Qiiik,  Maria     Cornells. 
Smith. 

Francis   Neger,    Elis-     Johannes. 

abet     Bicker     Ne- 

gerin. 
Nicolaas     Swaan,     Jannetje. 

Hendrikje  Sickels. 
Isaac   Somerendyk,      Isaac. 

Sara  Van  Norden. 

25.  Cornells      Folleman,      Cornells. 
Maria  Wessels. 

26.  Thomas     Montagne,     Thomas. 
Rebecca  Bryn, 

John     Le      Montes,      Rachel. 
Aaltje  Van  Norden. 


A°.  1732. 

Jan  :      1.   Willem  Fisjer,  Elisa-     Antje. 
bet  Smith. 
Jacobus     Montagne,     Aaltje. 
Maria  Pell. 
9.    Philip  M  i  n  th  o  r  n,      Margrietje. 
Annaatje  Roll. 

16.    Hendrik  Ten  Broek,      Leyntje. 
Marritje  Blank. 

Casparus       Blank,     Angenietje. 
Marritje  Andriesse. 


GETUYGEN. 

Henricus    Boelen,    Antje 

Waldron. 
Roelof  Van   Mepelen, 

Janneije  Lamb,  s.  h.  v. 
Jan     Hyer,    Sara     Bosch, 

h.  v.  v.  Gerrit  Hyer. 
Johannes    Van    Norden, 

Lea       Quakkenbosch 

jonge  dochtr. 
Christoffel  Bancker,  Anna 

Elisabet     Staats    Wede 

Van  Philip  Schiivler. 
Jacobus      Quik      jong m. 

Pieternella      Van      de 

Water. 
Willem    Bicker,    Hanna, 

Tjek  Van  de  Boiiwery. 

Abraham  De  Lanoy,  Jan- 
netje Rom  me,  syn  h.  v. 

Frederik  Van  Cortland, 
Francyntje  Yay,  syn 
h.  v. 

Henricus  Breestede, 
Geertje  ^'essels,  syn 
h.  v. 

Abraham  Paling,  Elisabet 
Potter. 

Coenraat  Ten  Eyck  To- 
bias, z.  Catharina  Ten 
Eyck,  h.  v.,  Van  Wyn- 
and  Van  Zant. 

Johannes      Peek,      Maria 

Smith. 
Samuel      Pell,      Elisabet 

Phenix. 
Johannes  Van   Deiirssen, 

Geertje  Minthorne,  syn 

h.  v. 
Gysbert     Van     Deursen, 

A'nnetje  Ten  Broek,  s. 

h.  v. 
Johannes    Blank,    Ange- 
nietje Blank,  jong  dr. 


g  Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    w    New   Fork.       [Jan., 


A°  1732- 
Jan  :    23. 


[514.] 
26. 


Febi 


30. 
:    6. 

9- 
»3- 


OUDERS. 

Abraham  Marschalk, 
Maria  Sebering. 

G  y  s  b  e  r  t  Uittenbo- 
gart,  Catharina 
Paling. 


Adriaan     Hoogland, 

Engeltje    Van     de 

Water. 
Ahasiienis      Turk, 

Hillegond  Kiiyper. 
Hendrik     Cuyler, 

Maria  Jacobs. 
Johannes    H  o  p  pe  , 

Maria  Van  Norden. 
Reynier  Burger,  Dina 

Van  Gelder. 
Simon      Van      Seys, 

Geertruy  Pell. 
Henricus   Ben  sen, 

Catharina   Van 

Laar. 
Jan      Smith,       Dina 

Beely. 


Rodger  French,  Mar- 
grietje  Low. 

16.    Barent  Bos,  Aafje  de 
Voie. 

20.  Steenwyk  de  Riemer, 
Catharina  Roose- 
velt. 
Jacob  Ryke,  Catha- 
rina Pomre. 
Johannes  Symense, 
Zilster  Corsen. 

25.   Pieter  Wessels,   Cor- 
nelia de  Hart. 

27.    Johannes      Roorbag, 
Sophia  Grau. 

Maart  3.  Hendrik  Ryke,  Elis- 
abet  Peek. 
5.  NicolaasGouverneur, 
Geertriiyd  Ryn- 
ders. 
Henry  Filkens,  Elis- 
abet  Smith. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Andries.  Isaac  Sebering,  Catharina 

Van  Wyk,  s.  h.  v. 

Elisabet.  Joost  Palding,  Elisabet 
Welsch. 


Jannetje.         Johannes  Brouwer, 
Rachel  Blank. 


Aaltje. 

Johannes     Turk,      Aaltje 

Turk,  jong  :  dr. 

Tileman. 

Thomas     Bayeux,     Jun^, 

Sara  Cuyler,  syn  h.  v. 

Wessel. 

Jacob     Van      Norden, 

Christina  Sabrisco. 

Johannes. 

Carsten   Burger,  Tanneke 

Van  Gelder,  j.  dr. 

Catharina. 

Johannes  Tieboiit,  Maria 

Blydenburg. 

Gerrit. 

Harmen     Bensen,    Aaltje 

Bikkers,  syn  h.  v. 

Abraham. 

Abraham  Van  Vlek,  Sara 

Kip,    h.    v.  iVan    Joh : 

Vander  Heu  . 

Thomas. 

Cornel  is  Low,  Margrietje 

Van  Bussiim,  s.  h.  v. 

Ytje. 

Petrus    Bos,    Anna    Syl- 

vester, jonge  dr. 

Isaac. 

Jan    Sjoet    Junior,    Mar- 

grietje   de    Riemer,    s. 
h.  v. 
Hazuel       van      Keuren, 

Lydia. 

Marritje  Ryke,  syn  h.  v. 

Elisabet. 

Joseph   de  Voe,  Susanna 

Druliet. 

Pieter. 

Baltus  de  Hart,  Annaatje 

Wessels,  jonge  dr. 

Gerrit. 

John  Pieter  Zenger,  Anna 

Catharina    Moulin,     s. 
h.  v. 
Adriaan   Coning,    Rachel 

Elisabet. 

Peek,  s.  h.  v. 

Hester. 

Abraham        Gouverneiir, 

Hester    Leysler    Wede 

Van  Barend  Rynders. 

Henry. 

Frans    Filkens,    Annaatje 

Smith,    h.   v.   Van  Jan 

Ten  Broek. 

1 89 1.]     Records    of  the    Reformed   Dutch    Church    in    Niiv    York. 


A"  1732. 
Maart     8. 


12. 


19. 


26. 

[5  1  5- J 
April      2. 


16. 


19. 


{/ 


OUDERS. 

Pieter     De      Groof, 
Rebecca  Goederis. 

Wilhelmiis  Beekman, 

Catharina     De 

Lanoy. 
Johannes  Van  Gel- 

der,   Sara   Van 

Deursen. 
David      Maundeviel, 

Jannetje   Woerten- 

dyk. 
Isaac   de    La    Metre, 

Belitje  Waldron. 
Nicolaas     Bayard, 

Elisabet  Rynders. 


Ahasueriis  Elzeworth, 
Maria  Van  Gelder. 


KINDERS. 

Pieter. 


Jacobus. 


Teuntje. 


Johannes. 


Abraham. 


Samuel 


Ahasuerus. 


Johannes    Burger,     Cornelia. 

Jannetje  Brouwer. 
Pieter  Van    Norden,     Cornelis. 

Antje  Willemse. 


9.   Benjamin  Wynkoop,      Benjamin. 
Jr,  Eunice  Burr. 

Henry  Braisjer,   Abi-     Aaltje. 

gael  Parcel. 
10.   Frederik    Van    Cort-     Eva. 

land,       Francina 

Yay. 
Johannes   Van  Seys,      Johannes. 

Engeltje  Appel. 

Jacobus      Renaudet,      Maria. 

Belitje  Hoogland. 
Walter     de     Graiiw,      Dorothea. 

Maria  Lamare. 


Pieter  Kemble,  Geer- 
truyd  Bayard. 


Samuel 


Jacob. 


Mattheus      Deursen, 
Margrietje  Poiilse. 
30.    Wert  Pels,  Catharina     Catlyntje. 
de  Grauw. 


GETUYGEN. 

Johannes  Hoogland,  Ma- 
ria Goederis,  h.  v.  Van 
Willem  ConniDgham. 

Willem  Walton,  Magda- 
lena  Beekman,  jong 
dr. 

Harmanus  Van  Gelder, 
Teuntje  Idessen,  syn 
h.  v. 

Jacobus  Henion,  Maria 
Tiikker. 

Barent  Barheit,  Rebecca 
Oothout,  syn  h.  v. 

Stephaniis  Bayard,  Mar- 
gareta  Van  Cortland, 
h.  v.  Van  Samuel 
Bayard. 

Cornelis  Van  Gelder,  Sara 
Elzeworth,  jonge  dr. 


Abraham  Brouwer,  Maria 

Brouwer,  wede. 
Johannes    Webber,     An- 

naatje  Van  Norden,  h. 

v.  Van  Johannes  Web- 
ber. 
Benjamin     Wynkoop, 

Femmetje       Van      der 

Heul,  s.  h.  v. 
Isaac     Braisjer,      Geertje 

Parcel. 
Jacobus     Van     Cortland, 

Anna    Van     Cortland, 

jong  dr. 
Johannes    Daily,    Jiidith 

Ver     Wey    wede     Van 

Johs  Ver  Wey. 
Abraham  Van  Wyk,  Ma- 
ria Crommelyn. 
Hendrik  Bogert,  Cornelia 

de  Graiiw,  syn  h.  v. 
Samual     Bayard,    Marga- 

reta   Van   Cortland,   s. 

h.  v. 
Hendrik    Poiilsen,    Lena 

Van  Deursen. 
Simson      Pels,      Marytje 

Bensen,  syn  h.  v. 


IO        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    Y01  k.      [Jan., 


A°   1732.  OUDERS. 

April   30.   John  Mk  Kvers,  Cath- 
arina  Van  Home. 


May      7.   Abraham        Palding, 
Maria  Cosyns. 
10.   Abraham        Vreden- 
b  li  rg,     Dorothee 
Caljer. 
14.    Lucas    Braisjer,     Ju- 
dith Gachere. 
Abraham  Van  Home 
Jans    z.    Catharina 
Rutgers. 
18.  Jesse      De     Foreest, 
Teuntje  Tietsoort. 
Johannes    Roome, 
Susanna  Chevalje. 

28.  Resolveert    Waldron, 

Metje  Qiiakkenbos. 

29.  Jan  Hyer, 

Margrietje 

Jiiny  11.  Gysbert  Uittenbo- 
g  e  r  t ,  Catharina 
Hunter. 
Jacobus  Van  Norden, 
Christyntje  Sa- 
brisco. 

14.  Patrik  Jakson,  An- 
naatje  Van  der 
Spiegel. 

18.  Johan  Frans  Walter, 
Mary  Liesbeth. 


[516/ 
21 


Jan     Olivier,     Antje 

Blom. 
Mansfield       Tukker, 

Marike       Harden- 

broek. 


KINDERS. 

Catharina. 


Gerrit. 
Johannes. 

Judith. 
Catharina. 

Margrietje. 
Rachel. 
Johannes. 
Jenneke. 

Isaac. 

Wessel. 

Willem. 

Elisabet. 

Maria. 
George. 


29.   Jacob     Miller,     Cat-     Cathalina. 

lyntje  Kip. 
Isaac     Chardovine,     Annetje. 

Antje  Caar. 
Christoffel     Bancker,     Christoffel. 

Elisabet    Hoog- 

land. 

July     12.    Henry     Lawrence,      Elisabet. 
Hester  Lynsen. 


GETUYGEN. 

Abraham  Van  Home, 
Jans  z.  Catharina 
Meyer,  h.  v.  Van  Jan 
Van  Home. 

Teunis  Quik,  Vroutje, 
syn  h.  v. 

Frederik  Blom,  Apolonia 
Vredenburg,  s.  h.  v. 

Nicolaas  Antony,  Rebecca 
Pieters,  syn  h.  v. 

Harmanus  Rutgers,  Cath- 
arina Meyer  h.  v.  Van 
Jan  Van  Home. 

Henricus  De  Foreest, 
Selyntje  de  Foreest. 

Barent  Bos,  Rachel 
Chevalje.  jong  dr. 

Johannes  Waldron,  Cor- 
nelia Lent  Wede. 

Baltiis  Hyer,  Angenietje 
Lynsen  Wede  Van 
Robert  Theobalds. 

Isaac  Braisjer,  Elisabet 
Eckesen. 

Johannes  Van  Norden, 
Ariaantje  Webbers,  s. 
h.  v. 

Cornells  Wynkoop,  An- 
naatje  Jakson,  jong  dr. 

Pieter  Corselius,  Elisabet 
Herps. 

Jesse  Montagne,  Gerritje 
Jeats,  syn  h.  v. 

Gerardus  Hardenbroek. 
Catharina  Harden- 
broek h.  v.  Van  Jaco- 
bus Roosevelt. 

Jacobus  Livingston,  Maria 
Kierstede,  syn  h.  v. 

Willem  Caar,  Elisabet 
Caar,  jonge  dr. 

Petrus  Rutgers,  Jannetje 
Bancker,  h.  v.  Van 
Harmanus  Schuyler. 

Abraham  Lynsen,  Elisa- 
bet Lynsen. 


1 89 1. 1     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.  \\ 


is 


A"    1732.  OUDERS. 

July     16.   Samuel    Ten    Eyck, 

Maria  Gorny. 
Abraham       Pultrow, 

Maria  Vreeland. 
19.   Johannes      Meyer, 

Elisabet  Pell. 
Jan  Goelet,   Jannetje 

Cannon. 
Pieter  Cannon,    Wil- 

lemyntje   Scher- 

merhoorn. 
23.  Johan  Jiirry  Bakkes, 

Elisabet  Wys. 
Engelbert     Waldorf, 

Geertriiyd  J  o  n  g- 

bloed. 
John   Taljuw,    Maria 

Van  Gelder. 


30.   Francois    Marschalk, 
Anne  Leynsen. 


Aug:  5.  Johannes  Poulse, 
Tryntje  Van  Deur- 
sen. 

H  e  n  d  r  i  k  Van  de 
Water,  Anna  Schil- 
man. 

Johannes  Daily,  Mar- 
grietje  Van  Sys. 

James  Ttikker, 
Marytje  Woerten- 
dyk. 
8.  Samuel  Pell,  Su- 
sanna Rusje. 
13.  Johannes  Vreeden- 
biirg,  Jannetje 
Woederd. 

Pieter  Van  Dyk,  Cor- 
nell. varik. 


[517,1 

27. 


Willem  Gilbert, 
Maria  Van  Zant. 

Abraham  Ten  Eyck, 
Jesyntje  Borkels. 

Cornells  Turk, 
Catharina  Van  Til- 
burg. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Maria.  Johannes  Romme,  Elisa- 

beth Ten  Eyck,  s.  h.  v. 

Catharina.  Victoor  Bicker,  Annaatje 
Cregier,  s.  h.  v. 

Annaatje.  Nicolaas  Kermer,  An- 
naatje Pell. 

Jannetje.  Pieter  Cannon,  Catharina 
Cannon. 

Aarnout.  Aarnout   Schermerhoorn, 

Maria  Beekman,  syn 
h.  v. 

Margrietje.  Pieter  Bakkes,  Mar- 
grietje  Kemmer. 

Marica.  Hendrik      Bernard  lis 

Haanrad,  Veronica 
Crollius. 

Abraham.  Abraham  Van  Gelder, 
Neeltje  Onkelbag,  h. 
v.  Van  Johs  Van  Gel- 
der. 

Elisabet.  Abraham    Leynsen,    An- 

genietje  Leynsen, 
Wede  Van  Robert 
Theobalds. 

Hendrik.  Hendrik  Poulse,  Aaltje 
Van  Deursen. 

Pieternella.  Jacobus  Qiiik,  Pieter- 
nella  Van  de  Water. 

Judith.  Heere  Ellis,   Engeltje 

Appel. 
Cornells.         Johannes  Peers,   Elisabet 

Woertendyk. 

Thomas.  Jacobus  Montagne, 
Maria  Pell,  syn  h.  v. 

Eva.  Willem      Vredenburg, 

Jannetje  Van  der  Beek. 

Maria.  Edward    Willith,    Rachel 

Van  Dyk,  jonge  dr. 

Annaatje.        Erederik  Fyn,  Margrietje 

Fyn,  jonge  dr. 
Daniel.  Johannes   Van  Vorst, 

'Elisabet  Borkels. 
Margrieta.    )  Albertus  Tfebout,    Elisa- 
Catharina.    f      bet  Bogert,  Jan  Bogert, 
twee  lingen.         Antje  Peek,  syn  h.  v. 


12 


Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New    York.       [Jan., 


A"    1732.  OUDERS. 

Sept  :  1.  Johannes  Cavelier, 
Cathalyntje  A  n  - 
dries. 

A  d  r  i  a  a  n  Bancker, 
Elisabet  Van  Taar- 
ling. 

George  Lamb, 
Hendrikje  Meyer. 


3- 


6. 


10. 


>3- 


17. 


24. 


27- 


Octob 


[518.] 


*5- 


Allard  Antony,  Su- 
sanna Laurier. 

Jan  Ariaanse,  Tan- 
neke  Waldron. 

John  Waldron,  Elisa- 
bet Breestede. 

Thomas  Dwiet,  Cat- 
lyntje  Biddue. 

Cornells  Bogert,  Cor- 
nelia Ver  Diayn. 

Jan  Blom,  Rebecca 
Corsen. 

Matthys  Oudt,  Mary 

Filibeen. 
Albertus  T  i  e  b  o  u  t , 

Cornelia  Bogert. 
Richard    Van    Dam, 

Cornelia  Beekman. 

Isaac  Cal  j  o  \v  ,  An- 
genietje  Boljew. 

Frans      P  i  e  t  e  r  s  e  , 

Rachel  Eekes. 
.  Marten  Bant,  Jen- 
neke  Buys. 

Francis  Child,  Cor- 
nelia Viele. 

Willem  Vredenburg, 
Catharina  Schott. 

Harman  R  u  t  gers 
Junior,  Elisabet 
Bensen. 

Hendrik  Rii  tg  ers 
Catharina  De  Pey- 
srer. 

Johannes  Abramse, 
Elisabet  Bosch. 

Isaac  Boke,  Bregje 
Romme. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Egbertje.      \  P  i  e  t  e  r  Bandt,   Cornelia 
Petrus.  f      Bos,    Pieter    Bent- 

twee  lingen.        h  u  y  s  e  n  ,     Margrietje 

Andriese. 
Neeltje.  Christoffel  Bancker,  Elisa- 

beth Hoogland,  s.  h.  v. 

Martinus.  Johannes  Lamb,  Jannetje 
Lamb,  h.  v.  Van  Roelof 
Van  Mepelen. 

Johannes.  Nicolaas  Antony,  Judith 
Braidsjer. 

Maria.  Abraham    Alsteyn, 

Marritje,  syn  h.  v. 

Cornelia.  Gerardus  Waldron,  Re- 
becca Onkelbag. 

Joseph.  Nicolaas  Stokholm,  Elisa- 

bet Biddue. 

Hendrik.  Hendrik  Bogert,  Sara 
Elzeworth. 

Jacob.  Jacob  Corsen,   Margrietje 

Blom,    h.   v.  v.,   Petrus 
Kip. 

Elsje.  Johan  W'n.  Crieger,  Elsje 

Christien,  syn  h.  v. 

Theiinis.  Theiinis  Tiebout,  Marytje 
Van  de  Water,  s.  h.  v. 

Nicolaas.  Wilhelmus  Beekman, 
Catharina  de  Lanoy, 
syn  h.  v. 

Elisabet.  Abraham  Leynsen,  Char- 
rite  Ma  k  pees. 

Jan.  Johannes  Maundeviel, 

Antje  Pieters. 

Willemyntje.  Pieter  Bandt,  Marritje 
Hoppe. 

Cornelia.  Herman  Winckler,  Geer- 
triiyde syn  h.  v. 

Jannetje.  Joost  Van  Seysen,  Ju- 
dith Van  Seysen,  \vede. 

Harmanus.  Harman  us  Rutgers, 
Catharina  de  Meyer, 
s.  h.  v. 

Catharina.  Harmanus  Rutgers, 
Catharina  de  Meyer. 


Susanna.  William  Smith,  Anna 
Bosch,  jonge  dr. 

Johannes.  Aarnoiit  Romme,  Ja- 
comyntje  Hassink. 


I S  9 1  -  ]    Records    of  the    Reformed   Dutch    Church    in    New    1'ork.  \  -3 


A"    1732.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

Octob  :       Steven  Bayard,  Alida     Stephanus. 


22. 


2y. 


Nov 


Vetch 

Abraham 

Fish. 
Philippiis  Go  el  e  t , 

Catharina  Boelen. 


Kip,    Sara     Jesse. 
Isaac. 


Hendrik    Bras,   Mar- 

grietje  Helling. 
Johannes  Deenemar- 

ken,  Rachel  Beek- 

man. 
George  Elzeworth, 

Jannetje  Miserol. 

John    James,    Maria 

Pitt. 
Nicolaas   Van    Taar- 

ling,     E  1  i  sa  b  e  t 

Richard,   obeit. 
Johan  Daniel  Smith, 

Marie   E  1  i  3  a  be  t 

Hetter. 

Petrus  Montagne, 
Jannetje  Dyer. 

Petrus  De  Milt, 
Femmetje  Valen- 
tyn. 

Petnis  Rutgers,  He- 
lena Hoo°:land. 


Hendrik. 
Maria. 

Jan. 

John. 
Maria. 

Willem. 

Rebecca. 
Isaac. 

Harmanus. 


Laurens    Lammerse,      Johannes. 

Jannetje    Mag- 

danel. 
W  i  1  h  e  1  m  u  s  Beek-     Aaltje. 

man,  Martha  Matt. 
Simon      C  r  e  g  i  e  r  ,      Johannes. 

Anna  Van  Oort. 
1.    Wynant  Van   Zandt,     Tobias. 

Catharina  Ten 

Eyck. 

5.    Pieter     Vliereboom,     Geertruyd. 
Jannetje    Van   de 
Voort. 
Johannes     Van     Beekman. 
B  u  u  r  e  n  ,    Maria 
Meyer. 
13.   Johannes  Ten  Eyck,     Johannes. 
Antje  Drinkwater. 


GETUYGEN. 

Philip  Van  K  o  r  tl  an  d, 
Geertruyd  Bayard,  h.  v. 
Van  Pieter  Kemble. 
Pieter   Van    Ranst,    Sara 

Kierstede,  syn  h.  v. 
Hendricus  Boelen,  Catha- 
rina    Waldron,     \vede. 
Van  Is.  Boelen. 
Hendricus   Meyer,    Geer- 
truyd  Rom  me,  s.  h.  v. 
Jurian  W  i  t  v  e  1  d  ,  Maria 
Wi  t  veld  ,    h.  v.    Van 
Thomas  Goodled. 
Willem    Elzeworth,    Jan- 
netje Elzeworth,   jong. 
dr. 
Jacob  Pitt,    Susanna  An- 

driese. 
Floris  Van  T  a  a  r  1  i  n  g  , 
Elisabet  Garling,    h.  v. 
Van  Paulus  Richard. 
Willem    Crollius,     Maria 
Romper. 

Thomas  Montagne,  Re- 
becca Briant,  syn  h.  v. 

Antony  de  Milt,  Maria 
Schamp,  syn  h.  v. 

Charles  Crooke,  Elisabet 
Hoogland,  h.  v.  Van 
Christ  :  Bancker. 

Johannes  Symonse,  Jan- 
netje Magdanel. 

Johannes    Deenemarken, 

Rachel  Lawrence. 
William     Whith     Junior, 

Maria  Broun,  syn  h.  v. 
Coenraat  Ten   Eyck, 

Tobias  z.,  Elisabet  Ten 

Eyck,  jonge  dr. 
Servaas     Vliereboom, 

Maria  Schamp. 

Hendricus  Beekman, 
Maria  Van  Buiiren, 
jong.  dr. 

Daniel  Donskom,  Mar- 
grietje  Gilbert. 


14        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.       [Jan., 


A'  1732. 
Nov  :   29. 


[519.] 


Dec 


10. 


20. 


31- 


OUDEKS. 

Samson    Pels,   Maria 
Bensing. 

Willem   Vredenburg, 
Willemyntje  Nak. 

Abraham  Van  Wyk, 

Catharina  Pro- 

voost. 
Johannes      Vreland, 

Aaltje  Van  Dyk. 
Andries     B  a  r  h  e  i  t , 

Rachel  Hoist. 
P  i  e  t  e  r    Para    Van 

Zant,  Sarah  Wil- 

lemse. 
Cornells       Kortregt, 

Hester  Canon. 
David  Gaden.   Eliza- 
beth Wol. 
Abraham       Keteltas, 

Jan n nek e     de 

Honeur. 
Jan  Vos,  Willemyntje 

Hrouwer. 
Isaac    de    M  i  1  d  t , 

Machteldje  Van  de 

Voort. 
Willem  Hoppe, 

Elizabeth  Van 

Orden. 


A    1733- 
7- 


Jan 


10. 


14. 


J.    Pieter  Zenger, 

Catharina  Maulin. 
Pieter     Lanmerse, 

Maria  Bennet. 
Jacob    Pit,     Aaltje 

Oosterloom. 
Jan     Peek,     Hesther 

Dykman. 
Abraham  de  Peyster, 

Margareta    van 

Cortlant. 
J.    Willem  £)Ugeldt, 

A.    Maria   Eren- 

styn. 
Hendricus    Brestede, 

Geertje  Wesselze. 
Willem    de    Peyster, 

Margarita  Roze- 

veldt. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Maria.  Evert    Pels,    Catharina 

Bensing,   wede  Van 

Lucas  Sjoert. 
Angenietje.     Johannes  Vredenbiir'g, 

Catharina    Nak,    h.    v. 

Van  Teiinis  de  Clerk. 
Elisabet.  Christoffel     Bancker, 

E  1  i  s  a  b  e  t  Hoogland, 

s.  h.  v. 
Johannes.        Icabod    Loiitet,     Elisabet 

Van  Dyk,  s.  h.  v. 
Rachel.  Jan     Stevens,      Eytje 

Stevens. 
Maria.  Frederik  Willemse,  Maria 

Waldron,  z.  h.  v. 

Cornelis.  Evert    Byvank,    Maria 

Canon,  z.  h.  v. 

Elizabeth.  Mattheiis  Wol,  Maria 
Wol. 

Abraham.  G  e  r  r  i  t  Keteltas,  Maria 
Klok. 

Anna.  David    Gaden,    Elizabeth 

Wol,  z.  h.  v. 
Maria.  Antony  de   Mildt,    Maria 

Schamp. 

Wessel.  Johannes    Van    Orden, 

Adriaantje  Webbers. 


Frederyk.       Frederyk    Bekker,   Maria 

Maulin. 
Maria.  Jacob    Pit,   Aafje  Lam- 

merse. 
Willem.  Pieter    Lammerse,    Maria 

Bennet. 
Jan.  Thomas   Ellin,    Cathe- 

lyntje  Dykman. 
Eva.  Adolph  Philipse,  Annatje 

Van  Cortlandt. 

Anna  Maria.  An  to  n  i  u  s  Caspar,    A 
Maria  Hooftmanin. 

Annatje.  Folkert  Oothoiiwdt, 

Maria  Brestede. 

Heylte.  Jan    Rozeveldt,    Heiltje 

Olferts 


1 89 i.J  Pruyn    Family — American    Branch.  jj- 

PRUYN    FAMILY— AMERICAN    BRANCH. 


By  John  V.  L.  Pruyn. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXI.,  October.  1890,  page  177.) 
387- 

(387)  Oliver  Thatford6  Pruyn  (Willianf,  Matthew*,  Harmcrt,  Arenf, 
Frans  Jansen1),  of  South  Frederic ksbutgh,  Ontario,  born  there  Now 
18,  1816;  studied  at  the  Grammar  school,  Bath;  subsequently  took  up 
farming,  in  which  he  is  still  engaged  ;  is  a  member  of  the  Church  of 
England  and  in  1864  was  appointed,  by  the  Crown,  Sheriff  of  the 
county  of  Lennox  and  Addington  and  has  held  the  position  ever  since. 

He  was  m.  at  Adolphustown  by  the  Rev.  Job  Deacon,  Jan.  31, 
1842,  to  Elizabeth  Rickerson  Dorland  ;  b.  there  July  8,  1819,  dau.  of 
Thomas  I.  Dorland  and  Elizabeth  Trumpour  of  Adolphustown  ;  and 
has  issue  by  this  marriage: 

431  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  July  30,   1844,  at  South  Fredericksburgh,  bp. 

at  St.  Paul's,  Oct.  6,  1844;  d.  there  March  17  (bur.  at  St. 
Paul's.    March  18),   1845. 

432  Jemima    Jane,  b.  Nov.  9,    1846,   at   South  Fredericksburgh,  bp. 

at  St.  Paul's,  Aug.  8,  1847  ;  d.  there  Jan.  3,  1850,  bur.  at 
St.  Paul's. 

433  Thomas  Dorland,    m.  Mary  Amelia  Campbell. 

388. 

(388)  Matthew  William6  Pruyn  of  Napanee,  Ontario,  Canada  (  William?, 
Matthew*,  HarmerP,  Arenl-,  F"rans  Jansen1),  born  Oct.  22,  18 19,  at 
Fiedericksburgh,  Ontario  ;  received  his  education  in  the  common  schools 
at  Fredericksburgh  and  since  then  has  always  been  in  mercantile  life. 
From  1836  to  1840  he  lived  at  Woodstock,  Ontario,  and  from  1840  to 
1862  at  Brantford  where  for  two  years  he  was  a  member  of  the  Town 
Council,  and  in  1858  was  Mayor.  Upon  leaving  Brantford  in  1862  he 
travelled  in  the  western  part  of  America  and  upon  the  Pacific  slope,  before 
the  days  of  the  railroad  in  those  sections,  returning  by  way  of  Panama  in 
1864  and  settling  in  his  native  county  (Lennox),  where  he  has  since  been 
a  merchant  at  Napanee.  From  1864  to  1871  he  was  Deputy  Sheriff  of 
the  county  of  Lennox  and  Addington.  In  1884  he  stood  for  member 
of  the  Dominion  House  of  Commons  as  successor  to  Sir  John  McDonald, 
of  whom  he  is  an  ardent  supporter,  but  was  defeated  by  four  votes.  He 
protested  the  election  and  his  opponent  was  unseated.  '  Mr.  Pruyn  stood 
again  for  Member  of  Parliament  in  1885,  and  was  elected  by  a  majority 
of  fifty-eight  votes. 

He  married  Dec.  13,  1843,  Mary  Margaret  Kerby,  b.  June  26,  1823, 
dau.  of  William  Kerby  and  Margaret  Smith  of  Brantford,  Ontario,  and 
has  issue  : 

434  John  Ross,  b.  at  Brantford,  Sept.  13,    1845;  for  several  years  in 

mercantile  life  and  identified  with  lailroad  interests;  has  been 
Assistant  General  Passenger  Agent  of  the  Canadian  Pacific 
Railway  Co.;    resides  at  Montreal;    married    Oct.   13,    1870, 


I  6  Pruyn    Family — American    Branch.  [Jan-, 

Alice  Wily,  b.  Oct.  20,  1845,  dau.  of  Lieut.  Col.  Thomas 
Wily,  at  one  time  Director  of  Stores,  Militia  Dep't,  Ottawa, 
and   Harriet  Cunningham.       No  issue  : 

435  William  Kerb}',   m.  Annie  Elizabeth  Grange. 

390. 

George  Ham,  b.  April  19,  18 12,  son  of  John  Ham  and  Esther 
Bradshaw  of  Fredericksburgh,  Lennox  Co.,  Ontario,  married.  March  22, 
1840  (390)  Eleanor6  Pruyn  (  William5,  Matthew*,  Harmen3,  Arent2,  Frans 
Jansen1),  b.  Jul}1  15,  1823,  near  Bath,  Ontario,  bp.  by  Rev.  Job  Deacon, 
Aug.   23,   1823,  at  Adolphustown. 

Mr.  Ham  resides  at  Conway,  Ontario  ;  is  a  farmer;  member  of  the 
Church  of  England  ;  has  been  Councillor  and  Reeve,  several  times,  of 
the  Electoral  Division  of  South  Fredericksburgh,  Ont.,  and  has  had  issue 
by  this  marriage. 

William  Thatford,  b.  June  28,  1842,  near  Bath,  Ontario  ;  m.  at  St. 
Paul's  Church,  Fredericksburgh,  Ont.,  Oct.  23,  187 3,  Eliza  Neilson, 
dau.  of  Thomas  Neilson  and  Elizabeth  Downey  of  South  Fredericks- 
burgh, Ont.,  and  has  issue  : 

i.   George  Thomas  Ham,  b.  Sept.  2,  1874,  at  Conway, 
ii.    William  James  Ham,  b.  May  5,  1878,  at  Conway. 
Martha,  b.   Nov.   7,    1844,    near    Bath,    Ont.,    m.  at  Conway,    Ont., 
March   23,    1869,    Elias  Price,   studied  at    Bath  Academy  and  at 
Military  School,  Kingston,   son  of  Elias  Price  and  Anne  Robinson 
of  Bath,  Ontario,   and  has  issue  : 

i.  Reginald  Grant  Price,  b.  July  24,  1872,  at  Adolphus- 
town, Ont. 
Mary,  b.  June  23,  1847,  near  Bath,  Ontario,  m.  Sept.  29,  1873,  at 
Conway,  Ont.,  John  George  McTavish  Ross,  of  Montreal,  chemist, 
educated  in  Scotland  ;  died  January  30,  1889,  son  of  George  Ross, 
member  of  the  Hudson's  Bay  Company,  and  Mary  McTavish, 
and  has  had  issue  : 

i.    Donald  McTavish  Ross,   b.    Dec,  26,   1874,  at  Bath,  Ont.  ; 

d.  there  May  21,   1875. 
ii.   Roderick  McKenzie  Ross,  b.  Aug.  30,  1876,  at  Bath,  Ont.  ; 
d.  there  Sept.   16,  1876. 
Jemima,  b.  at  Conway,  Ont.,  Nov.  12,   1849  !  d.  Jan-  I2>   '852. 
Jane  Elizabeth,  b.  at  Conway,  Ont.,  Feb.  3,  1854  ;  still  living  there  ; 
has  kindly  furnished  the  information  relating  to  this  family. 

392- 

(392)  Abraham  Steel6  Pruyn  (Simons,  Matthew*,  Narmcn3,  Arent2, 
Frans  Jansen'),  b.  in  Marysburgh,  Prince  Edward  Co.,  Ontario,  Dec. 
16,  1826  ;  died  at  Erie,  Pa.,  March  11,  1869  I  received  a  public  school 
education  and  entered  upon  a  course  of  medical  studies  but  did  not 
pursue  them.  He  was  a  member  of  the  First  Baptist  Church  at  Erie 
and  was  captain  of  a  vessel  upon  the  lakes. 

He  m.  Dec.  24,  1854,  Harriet  Margaret  Nowland,  b.  May  7,  1837, 
at  New  Boston,  Wayne  Co.,  Michigan,  dau.  of  William  Nowland  and 
Elizabeth  Rumsey,  and  had  issue  : 

436  Charles  Whitney,  m.  Susan  Ryder. 


1 89 1.]  Pruyn    Family — American   Branch.  \j 

437  Mary  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  8,  1858;  d.  Aug.  23,  1858. 

438  May,  b.  May   1,  i860  ;  m.  Frederick  Simon. 

439  Harriet  Margaret,  b.  July  29,  1863  >  m-  Ferdinand  Knobloch. 

440  Rhoda  Jane,  b.  Nov.  29,  1866  ;  m.  her  cousin  William  Nowland. 

441  Sarah  Louise,  b.  Jan.  21,   1869;  m.  James  Vernon. 
Mrs.  Pruyn  married  secondly  Horace  M.  Parker  of  Erie. 

394- 
(395)  Matthew6  Pruyn  (Simons,  Matthew4,  Harmen7,  Arent2,  Frans 
Jansen'),  b.  in  Marysburgh,  Prince  Edward  Co.,  Ontario,  Nov.  9,  1832  ; 
studied  in  the  public  schools  at  Painesville,  Ohio  ;  has  held  the  position 
of  Constable  ;  is  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and  resides  at 
Erie,  Pa.  He  m.  Aug.  10,  1863,  at  Brownstown,  Wayne  Co.,  Michigan, 
Angeline  Bondy,  b.  in  Windsor,  Canada,  dau.  of  August  Bondy  (died 
at  Brownstown,  Jan.  27,  1854),  and  Julia  Borrow  (died  at  Brownstown 
Jan.    11,  1867).      By  this  marriage  Mr.  Pruyn  has  issue: 

442  Mary  Margaret,  b.  at  Brownstown,  April  ifc,  1865  ;  m.  Charles 

Hampe. 

443  Lucy  Ann,    b.    at    Brownstown,  Jan.   23,  1867  ;   m.    Charles    E. 

Williams. 

444  Florence,    b.    at    Brownstown,    April    19,    1868  ;    d.    at    Erie, 

Nov.    12,    1870. 

445  Catharine,  b.  at  Erie,  March  9,  1870. 

446  Daniel  De  Forest,  b.  at  Erie,  Feb.  17,  1878. 

397- 
(398)  De  Forest6  Pruyn  (Simons,  Matthew*,  Harmen?,  Arent-,  Frans 
Jansen1),  b.  Jan.  30,  1841,  at  Fairpnrt,  Ohio;  studied  in  the  public 
schools  at  Painesville,  Ohio  ;  is  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church 
and  a  captain  on  the  lakes  ;  resides  at  Erie,  Pa.  He  married  April  6, 
1877,  at  Benson,  Swift  Co.,  Minnesota,  Mary  M.  Yeakel,  b.  at  Oshkosh, 
Wisconsin,  about  1859,  dau.  of  Conrad  and  Margaret  Yeakel  of  Klickitat 
Valley,  State  of  Washington.     By  this  marriage  there  is  issue  : 

447  George    Matthew,  b.    before    1879,    near  Appleton,   Swift    Co., 

Minnesota.  * 

448  Ira  Burke,  b.  at  same  place,  Sept.  15,  1880. 

401. 

(401)  William  Francis6  Pruyn  (Matthejvs,  Matthew4,  Harmen3,  Arent-, 
Frans  Jansefi1),  born  Aug.  18,  1837,  in  Belleville,  Canada,  lived  for  ten 
years  in  the  town  of  Clayton,  Jefferson  Co.,  N.  Y.  ;  has  been  a  soldier, 
sailor,  and  farmer,  and  now  resides  at  Pipestone,  Berrien  Co.,  Michigan  ; 
married  at  Batavia,  Illinois,  Amelia  Busha,  or  Bushey,  daughter  of 
Charles  Busha,  or  Bushey,  and  Mary  La  Mont  of  St.  Clair,  Michigan,  and 
has  had  issue  : 

449  William,   b.  at  Neenah,  Wisconsin,  April  5,  1858. 

450  Jane,  b.  at  Vinland,  Wisconsin,  March  28,  i860. 

451  Rosa,  b.  at  Vinland,  July  29,  1862. 

452  Arthur  Grant,  b.  at  Winneconne.  Wisconsin,  May  28,  1865. 

453  Francis,  b.  at  Benton  Harbor,  Mich.,  May  25,  1868. 

454  Susan,  b.  at  Benton  Harbor,  March  20,  1872. 

2 


I  8  Pruyn   Family — American    Branch.  [Jan., 

455  Charles,  b.  at  Benton  Harbor,  Oct.  19,  1875. 

456  Alice,  b.  at  Benton  Harbor,  March  4,  1877. 

457  Horace,  b.  at  Benton  Harbor,  July  9,  1881. 

458  Margaret,  b.  at  Benton   Harbor,  Jan.   1,  1883  ;    d.  at  Pipestone, 

April  9,   1889. 

459  Morris,  b.  at  Pipestone,  Mich.,  Sept.  3,   1885. 

460  Laura,  b.  at  Pipestone,  Sept.  30,  1887. 

461  Lena,  b.  at  Pipestone,  Aug.  3,  1889. 

404. 

(404)  Theodore  Franklin6  Pruyn  (Matthew'5,  Matthew*,  Harmen3,  A  rent7, 
Frans  Jansen1),  b.  in  Jefferson  Co..  N.  Y.,  May  2,  1842  ;  married  July 
4,  1 860,  Mariette  Pickle,  at  Fremont,  Waupaca  Co.,  Wisconsin,  dau.  of 
John  H.  Pickle  and  Maria  Eliza  Davenport.  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Pruyn  are 
members  of  the  Reorganized  Church  of  Latter-Day  Saints  and  live 
near  Davis  City,  Iowa.     They  have  had  issue  : 

462  Ravenna,  b.  Aug.  18,  1861  ;  m.  May  2,  1881,  Thomas  O'Connell. 

463  Edith,  b.  Oct.  30,  1862  ;  m.  Sept.  12,  1883,  Alonzo  Petrey. 

464  Emma,  h.    Oct.  18,  1864,    at  Winneconne,  Wisconsin  ;    m.  Jan. 

10,  1886,  Zatta  (?  )  Hagen. 

465  Willard,  b.  Feb.  9,    1866;  d.  Feb.  23,   1866,  at  Winneconne. 

466  Mella,  b.  Feb.  14,  1867  :  d.  July  3,  1867,  at  Winneconne. 

467  Norman,  b.  June  9,   1868,  at  Winneconne. 

468  John  Matthew,  b.  Feb.  4,   1869,  at  Winneconne. 

469  Jesse,  b.  Nov.  28,  187 1,  at  Black  Creek,  Wisconsin. 

470  Hurty  (?),    b.    Aug.    10,    1873,    at    Black    Creek;    d.    May   30, 

1879. 

471  Harry,  b.  Nov.  3,  1875,  at  Black  Creek;  d.  July  12,  1879. 

472  Sidney,  b.  Aug.  5,  1879,  at  Black  Creek. 

473  Eliza,  b.  Nov.   10,  1881,  in  Iowa. 

474  Silva.  b.  Sept.  8,  1883;  d.  Nov.  10,  1888. 

475  Gilbert,  b.  June  16,  1886. 

476  Iowa  (a  son),  b.  April  4,  1887. 

408. 

(408)  Peter  Van  Schaack7  Pruyn  (John  Matthias6,  Francis5,  John*, 
Francis3,  Arent%  Frans  Jansen1),  physician,  b.  at  Kinderhook,  Nov. 
19,  1 84 1  ;  studied  at  the  District  School  and  at  the  Kinderhook  Acad- 
emy ;  entered  Union  College,  1858,  member  of  the  A  A  $  Society, 
grad  A. B.,  i860,  as  member  of  the  &  B  K  Society,  and  Salutatorian 
of  his  class,  very  high  honors  ;  grad.  M.  D.,  at  the  College  of  Physicians 
and  Surgeons,  New  York,  1863.  ^n  ^71  he  studied  medicine  in 
Vienna,  Austria.  He  lives  at  Kinderhook,  and  is  a  leading  citizen  of 
the  place  ;  is  a  deacon  in  the  Dutch  Reformed  Church  ;  trustee,  1878,  of 
the  Kinderhook  Academy,  and  is  now  President  of  the  Board  of  Trustees, 
a  director  in  the  National  Union  Bank  of  Kinderhook,  Health  officer 
of  the  village.  In  1886  he  was  chosen  vice-president  for  Kinderhook  of 
the  Holland  Society,  which  position  he  stdl  holds.  He  is  a  member  of 
the  New  York  State  Medical  Society,  and  as  a  physician  stands  very  high. 
He  married  at  Kinderhook,  Oct.  3,  1877,  Mary  Barnard  Tobey,  b.  Feb. 


1 89 1.]  Pruyn    Family — American   Branch.  jg 

28,  1849,  at  Kinderhook,  dau.  of  William  Henry  Tobey  and  Caroline 
Wild,  his  second  wife. 

William  Henry  Tobey,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Pruyn,  was  born  in  Hud- 
son, Columbia  Co.,  N.  Y. ,  Jan.  1,  1799.  He  studied  at  Union,  class  of 
1815,  entering  at  the  age  of  fourteen,  and  at  Williams.  He  studied  law 
at  Kinderhook  with  James  Van  der  Poel,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Bar  in 
1820.  He  began  the  practice  of  his  profession  in  Lebanon,  N.Y.,  but  re- 
moved to  Kinderhook.  He  was  member  of  Assembly,  1837,  Surrogate  of 
Columbia  Co.,  1841-45,  State  Senator,  1861-63,  and  held  important 
local  positions  at  Kinderhook,  among  them  director  of  the  National 
Union  Bank  from  1853  till  his  death,  and  President  of  the  Board  of  Trus- 
tees of  the  Kinderhook  Academy.  He  died  May  15,  1878.  His  first 
wife  was  Miss  Louisa  Piatt. 

By  his  marriage  with  Miss  Tobey,  Peter  Van  Schaack  Pruyn  has  issue  : 

477  John  Bayard,  b.  at  Kinderhook,  Oct.  14,  1882. 

478  Julia  Carville,  b.  at  Kinderhook,  Dec.  25,  1884. 

411. 

(411)  Henry7  Pruyn  (John6,  John  I.s,  John*,  Francis3,  Areni2,  Frans 
Jansen1).  ofNiles,  Michigan,  b.  June  29,  1829,  at  Stuyvesant,  Columbia 
Co.,  N.Y. ;  m.  May  22,  1850,  Margaret  Anna  Harder,  dau.  of  William 
Nicholas  Harder  and  Jane  Elizabeth  Horton,  of  Kinderhook,  N.Y.  ; 
and  has  had  issue  : 

479  John,  b.  March  23,  185 1. 

480  Eva  Phillip,  b.  Mav  13,  1853  ;  d.  Oct.  1,  1884. 

481  Louise  Fairfield,  b.  Sept.  2,  1855. 

482  Catherine  Maria,  b.  Nov.  3,   1857. 

483  Jennie  Harder,  b.  Aug.  5,  i860. 

484  Sarah  Frances,  b.  May  1.  18^4  ;  d.  Sept.  24,  1865. 

485  Lydia  Bain,  b.  April  3,   1867  ;  d.  March  13,   1873. 

414. 

(414)  David  John7  Pruyn  (Abraham6,  John  7.5,  John*,  Francis*,  Arent2, 
Frans  Jansen1),  of  "  Uplands,"  Picton,  Prince  Edward  County,  Ontario, 
Canada,  was  born  April  4,  1846,  at  Picton,  where  he  was  baptized  Sept. 
13.  1846,  by  the  Rev.  Wm.  Macaulay  at  the  Church  of  St.  Mary  Mag- 
dalene (David  Lockwood  Fairfield,  Judge  of  the  Couniy  Court  ;  David 
Barker  Stevenson  ;  Emily  Spencer  Fairfield}.  He  was  educated  at  Picton 
and  at  the  Toronto  University,  receiving  the  degrees  of  B.A.  and  M.A. 
He  subsequently  studied  law,  was  a  member  of  the  Church  of  England, 
and  was  Warden  at  the  Church  of  St.  Mary  Magdalene,  Picton.  He  m. 
there  Nov.  27,  1867,  Georgina  Ellen  Ann  Pope,  b.  at  Kingston,  Ont., 
Sept.  16,  1846,  dau.  of  Rev.  John  Pope,  chaplain  to  the  forces  at  Fort 
Henry,  Kingston,  and  Maria  Augusta  Smith,  who  came  from  England. 

He  died  in  Rome,  Italy,  April  2,  1876,  and  was  buried  July  15, 
1876,  in  Glen  wood  Cemetery,  Picton.     He  had  issue  by  this  marriage  : 

486  David  Bertram,  b.   Jan.   13,   1872,  at  Picton  ;  bp.  there  July  14, 

1872  (Clara  Louisa  Maria  Fairfield  Ross,  grandmother,    David 
Lockwood  Fairfield). 

487  Louisa  Georgina  Pope,  b.    March  8,  1874,   at  Picton  ;  bp.  and 

d.  May  1,  1874. 


20  Pruyn    Family — American    Branch.  [Jan., 

488  Emily  Georgina,   b.   Aug.    27,     1875,   at  Picton  ;  bp.    Oct.    24, 

1875. 

422. 

(422)  Robert  Thomas7  Pruyn  [Bartholomew6,  John  1. 5,  John*,  Fran- 
cis1, Artnl2,  Frans  Janseti1),  b.  at  Kinderhook,  April  8,  1852  ;  resides  at 
Great  Barrington,  Mass.;  married  1882  at  Peekskill,  N.  V.,  Helen  Joseph, 
b.  at  Hyde  Park,  N.  Y.,  March  26,  1856,  dau.  cf  Stephen  B.  Joseph  and 
Margaret  De  Groff  of  Peekskill,  and  has  issue  : 

489  Elizabeth  Marion,  b.  March  13,  i88r>,  at  Great  Barrington. 

423. 

(423)  John  Isaac7  Pruyn  (Bartholomew6,  John  I.s,  John*,  Francis*, 
ArenP,  Frans  Jansen\)  b.  at  Kinderhook,  Dec.  29,  1853  ;  studied  at 
the  Kinderhook  Academy  ;  now  resides  at  Yonkers,  N.  Y.,  where  he  is  a 
merchant,  member  of  the  Dutch  Reformed  Church,  and  captain  of  the 
Fourth  Separate  Company,  National  Guard,  S.  N.  Y.;  married,  May  iy, 
1875,  Mary  Scott,  b.  Nov.  16,  1854,  in  New  York,  dau.  of  John  Charles 
Scott  and  Hannah  Ann  Reeder  of  New  Brunswick,  New  Jersey  ;  and  has 
issue,  all  born  at  Yonkers  : 

490  John  Williard,  b.  Sept.    9.   1876. 

491  Robert  Scott,  b.  Aug.  9,   1880. 

492  Alma  T.,  b.  Oct.  3,   1889. 

433- 
(433)  Thomas  Dorland7  Pruyn,  of  Napanee,  Ontario,  Canada, 
[Oliver  Thatford6,  William5,  Mattheiv*,  Harmen3,  Arent2,  Frans  Jansen1)  ; 
is  a  member  of  the  Church  of  England  ;  was  educated  at  the  Grammar 
School  at  Bath,  Ontario,  and  at  the  University  at  Toronto  ;  was  appointed 
in  March,  1872,  Deputy  Sheriff  of  Lennox  and  Addington — a  position  he 
still  holds.  He  married  at  Napanee,  Sept.  14,  1869,  Mary  Amelia 
Campbell,  b.  Feb.  20,  1850,  at  North  Fredericksburg,  Ontario,  dau.  of 
Alexander  Campbell  and  Amelia  Brown  of  Napanee.  He  has  had  issue 
by  this  marriage  : 

493  Alexander  Thatford,  b.  Sept.  8,  1871. 

494  Edith  Campbell,  b.  Sept.  12,  1874  ;  d.  April  23,  1875. 

435. 

(435)  William  Kerby7  Pruyn,  of  Napanee,  Ontario  {Matthew  William6, 
William5,  Matthew*,  Harmen3,  Arent2,  Frans  Jansen1),  b.  Feb.  9,  1S53  ; 
he  is  in  business  with  his  father  ;  he  m.,  Aug.  30,  1880,  Annie  Elizabeth 
Grange,  b.  June  23,  1861,  dau.  of  John  Thomas  Grange,  late  member  of 
the  Provincial  Parliament,  and  Jane  Ann  Scales  of  Napanee.  He  has 
issue  by  this  marriage  : 

495  William  Grange,  b.  Feb.  20.  1882. 

496  Alice  Grange,  b.  June  10,  1885. 

497  Harold  Grange,  b.  Sept.  25,  1889. 

436. 

(436)  Charles  Whitney7  Pruyn  [Abraham6,  Simon*,  Matthew*,  Harmen3, 
Arent2,  Frans  yansen1),  lake  captain  of  Cleveland,  Ohio,  b.  at  Gibraltar, 


e    t  Q/r/Y/I^-J 


1891.]  Mahlon   Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  2  I 

Wayne  Co.,  Michigan,  Dec.  16,  1855;  m.  at  Cleveland,  Aug.  5,  1884, 
Susan  Ryder,  b.  Dec.  11,  1861,  near  Hastings.  Richland  Co.,  Ohio,  dau. 
of  George  Washington  Ryder  and  Elizabeth  Jane  Charles,  and  has  had 
issue  : 

498  Simon  Abraham,  b.  Julv  9,   1885,   at  Cleveland,  Ohio;  d.  there 

April  4,   1888. 

499  Harriet  Elizabeth,  b.  March  4,  1 838,  at  Cleveland. 


MAHLON    DICKERSON    OK    NEW    JERSEY,     INDUSTRIAL 
PIONEER    AND    OLD    TIME    PATRIOT. 


By  Josiah  C.  Pumpelly. 


The  nineteenth  century  is  fast  waning,  and  we  are  forgetting  the  men 
who  laid  the  foundations  if  they  did  not  make  its  history.  Our  Civil 
War  seems  to  have  closed  a  former  volume,  and  to  open  new  pages  for 
our  inspection.  This  may  be  no  more  than  we  should  expect,  yet  we 
have  good  reason  to  regret  that  the  former  heroes  of  our  nation  should 
pass  so  soon  into  an  unmerited  oblivion.  There  is  no  happy  career  for  a 
man  or  a  people  that  shall  be  unmindful  of  its  predecessors,  or  of  those 
to  whom  the  present  greatness  and  prosperity  are  due.  It  is  the  prov- 
ince of  the  annalist,  the  biographer  and  the  historian,  to  revive  the  old 
memories,  to  bring  the  deeds  and  personalities  of  former  years  to  our 
cognizance,  and  to  preserve  them  for  future  regard  and  contemplation. 

Among  the  men  whom  the  citizens  of  New  Jersey,  as  well  as  of  the 
entire  nation,  should  delight  to  honor,  Mahlon  Dickerson  must  always 
be  awarded  a  high  rank.  Thougn  never  brilliant  as  an  orator,  he  excelled 
in  the  other  qualities  of  a  public  man.  He  was  broad  of  conception, 
comprehensive,  of  sound  judgment,  and  energetic  in  execution.  In  short, 
he  possessed  in  an  admirable  degree  the  endowments  of  the  statesman, 
and  he  exemplified  them  through  a  long  and  honorable  career.  When 
we  call  to  mind  the  great  names  that  New  Jersey  has  enrolled  in  the 
archives  of  the  Republic,  it  is  no  small  testimony  to  declare  that  Mahlon 
Dickerson  was  worthy  of  a  place  in  the  number. 

His  ancestry  appears  to  have  been  of  the  genuine  Puritan  stock.  In 
the  register  of  the  Massachusetts  Genealogical  Society,  we  find  a  record 
bearing  date  May  10,  1637,  enumerating  emigrants  from  Yarmouth  in 
England  and  reciting  as  follows  : 

"The  examination  of  Beniemen  Cooper  of  Bramton,  husbandman 
aged  50  years,  *  *  *  *  his  sister  aged  48  years,  and  two  servants,  John 
Kilin  and  ffileman  Dickerson,  are  all  desirous  to  passe  to  New  England 
to  inhabitt. " 

This  "ffileman  Dickerson  "  did  "passe  to  New  England  "  that  same 
year.  John  Young,  the  minister  of  the  little  party,  was  the  leader. 
They  came  in  the  ship  "Mary  Ann  of  Yarmouth,"  of  which  M.  Goose 
was  master.  In  the  record  of  the  Genealogical  Society  Philemon  Dicker- 
son  is  twice  mentioned,  once  as  having  married  Mary  the  daughter  of 
Mr.  Payne,  and  again  as  "the  son-in-law  of  widow  Paine."  The  emi- 
grants arrived  safely  at  Salem,  Massachusetts  Bay,  and  were  duly  received 


2  2  Mahlon   Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  [Jan-> 

as  members  of  the  colony.  Land  was  granted  them  according  to  custom, 
Dickerson's  homestead  being  twenty  acres.  This  constituted  him  a 
"freeman."  He  of  course  had  to  be  a  church-member  to  be  a  full 
citizen. 

A  little  while  afterward  came  a  person  from  Long  Island  holding  out 
flattering  inducements  for  emigration.  The  errand  was  distasteful  to  the 
leaders  of  the  colony  at  Salem,  but  it  seems  to  have  succeeded  with  some 
of  the  inhabitants.  Our  Puritan  forefathers  certainly  brought  with  them 
to  the  New  World  an  ardent  passion  for  owning  large  tracts  of  land.  The 
later  colonists  at  Salem,  many  of  them,  resolved  to  go  to  Long  Island. 
Mr.  Young  went  with  them. 

Philemon  Dickerson  was  of  the  number.  They  emigrated  in  1643, 
purchased  land  from  the  natives,  and  founded  the  town  of  Southold. 
"  Goodman  Dickerson  "  was  not  long  in  becoming  a  prominent  man 
among  the  settlers.  He  was  owner  of  a  handsome  house  in  the  village, 
and  several  farms  in  other  parts  of  the  town.  He  was  a  tanner,  and  his 
calling  appears  to  have  been  lucrative. 

He  lived  about  thirty  years  at  Southold.  His  will,  bearing  date  June 
20,  .1665,  was  recorded  May  8,  1672.  Mr.  John  Young,  his  pastor 
and  life-long  friend,  was  a  subscribing  witness.  It  mentions  three  sons, 
calling  two  of  them,  Thomas  and  Peter,  by  name  ;  and  also  "  too  dafters  " 
to  whom  he  makes  bequests  to  be  paid  them  "  when  the  com  of  the  age 
of  one  and  twenty."  He  gave  the  bulk  of  his  estate  to  his  wife  during 
her  life  or  widowhood,  after  which  it  was  to  be  disposed  to  his  children. 
He  made  his  wife  Mary  sole  executrix.  At  the  time  of  his  death  he 
was  seventy-four  years  of  age. 

Peter  Dickerson  succeeded  to  his  father,  and  being  diligent  in  business, 
and  of  a  thrifty  turn  of  mind,  increased  the  property.  The  Dickerson 
family  remained  in  Southold  till  1741,  almost  a  hundred  years.  They 
belonged  to  the  First  Congregational  Church,  the  pastor  of  which,  the 
Rev.  Epher  Whitaker,  graphically  describes  them  as  "all  and  always  re- 
spectable, but  not  specially  eminent." 

Peter,  the  son  of  Thomas  Dickerson,  nephew  of  the  first  Peter,  seems 
to  have  given  sign  of  the  talent  and  breadth  of  view  which  afterward  char- 
acterized his  family.  Leaving  Southold  in  1 74 1,  he  removed  with  his 
three  brothers  to  Morris  County,  New  Jersey,  where  he  became  an  exten- 
sive land-owner.  He  early  took  part  in  the  political  controversies  of  the 
time,  and  was  active  in  arousing  and  organizing  opposition  to  the  encroach- 
ments of  the  British  crown  and  colonial  government.  His  house  was 
the  rallying-place  for  the  patriots,  and  he  was  recognized  early  as  a  leader. 
On  the  9th  of  January,  1775,  he  was  appointed  a  "Committee  of  Obser- 
vation "  for  Morris  County  ;  and  on  the  1st  of  May  ensuing  he  was  chosen 
a  delegate  to  the  Provincial  Congress.  On  the  7th  of  February,  1776,  he 
was  commissioned  as  captain  in  the  3d  Battalion,  1st  Establishment  of 
New  Jersey,  and  at  his  own  expense  equipped  his  company  for  active 
service. 

His  more  distinguished  grandson,  Mahlon  Dickerson,  was  born  at 
Hanover  Neck,  New  Jersey,  April  17,  1770,  when  those  controversies  were 
at  their  height,  before  actual  conflict.  He  was  the  eldest  of  five  children, 
who  all  excelled  in  similar  respects.  He  was  fitted  for  college  in  Morris- 
town,  as  we  learn  from  the  following  memorandum  in  Mr.  Joseph  Lewis's 
diary  : 


1 89 1.]  Mahlon    Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  2% 

"  Monday  Nov.  27,  1786,  Jonathan  Dickerson's  son  (Mahlon)  began 
to  board  at  7s  a  week."  He  graduated  at  Princeton  in  1789,  after  which  he 
engaged  in  the  study  of  the  law,  and  was  licensed  as  an  attorney  in  1793. 
The  next  year  he  served  in  Captain  Kinney's  cavalry  in  the  expedition  to 
suppress  the  "Whiskey  Rebellion"  in  Western  Pennsylvania.  After 
this  he  and  his  brothers  removed  to  Philadelphia,  where  he  continued  his 
legal  studies  in  the  office  of  Mr.  James  Miller,  and  was  admitted  to  the  bar 
in  1797.  In  those  times  a  man  practised  law  in  the  lower  tribunals  years 
before  admission  to  the  higher  courts. 

He  soon  began  a  political  career,  and  was  elected  a  member  of  the 
City  Council.  In  1802  he  was  appointed,  together  with  A.  J.  Dallas, 
John  Sergeant,  and  Joseph  Clay — all  leading  supporters  of  Mr.  Jefferson 
— Commissioner  in  Bankruptcy.  In  1805  he  became  Adjutant-General  of 
the  State.  About  this  time  he  received  advantageous  offers  to  remove  to 
New  Orleans,  in  the  newly  acquired  Orleans  territory.  Personal  and 
family  reasons,  it  is  said,  induced  him  to  decline.  Perhaps  these  are  ex- 
plained by  the  following  extract  from  a  letter  to  his  sister,  dated  January 
1,  1805  : 

"  If  I  can  but  get  a  wife  in  the  course  of  the  winter  to  please  me,  I 
shall  rejoice  I  did  not  leave  the  place.  There  is  a  lady  in  this  city  I  have 
serious  thoughts  of  making  love  to  ;  but  she  knows  nothing  of  the  matter, 
and  I  suspect  never  will.  However,  with  the  blessing  of  God,  I  hope 
another  year  will  not  find  me  an  old  bachelor." 

Whether  from  the  traditional  "  faint  heart"  or  the  preengaged  affec- 
tions of  the  one  on  whom  he  had  fixed  his  wishes,  the  fond  plan  of  this 
"  old  bachelor  "of  thirty-five  years  seems  to  have  gone  "aglee."  Mahlon 
Dickerson  never  married.  He  was  always  gentle  and  courteous  to  women, 
as  well  as  tender  and  affectionate  to  children  ;  but  no  wife  ever  shared  his 
home. 

He  resigned  the  Adjutant-Generalship  in  1808  to  accept  the  position 
of  recorder  of  Philadelphia.  In  18 10  his  father,  who,  in  partnership  with 
a  Mr.  Le  Fever,  owned  the  Succasanna  iron  mines,  died,  leaving  his  ex- 
tensive estate  to  be  settled  and  carried  on.  Mahlon  purchased  the  c'aims 
of  the  other  heirs,  and  transferred  his  residence  to  Succasanna.  He  hail 
no  love  for  the  profession  of  the  law,  and  now  cheerfully  abandoned  it. 
He  continued  to  manage  the  works  with  energy  and  diligence,  and  they 
became  very  profitable. 

He  maintained  his  lively  interest  in  public  affairs,  and  became  a  polit- 
ical leader  in  the  State.  He  was  elected  to  the  Legislature  in  181 1  and 
again  in  181 2.*  The  year  after  he  succeeded  the  Hon.  W.  S.  Pennington 
as  associate  justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  New  Jersey.     In  18 14  his 

*The  New  Jersey  Legislature  having  granted  to  Messrs.  Aaron,  Ogden,  and  Daniel 
Dod  the  exclusive  privileges  previously  held  by  John  Filch  for  navigating  steamboats 
on  the  waters  of  New  Jersey,  a  correspondence  ensued  between  Fulton  and  Dickerson, 
the  latter  being  on  the  legislative  committee  to  report  upon  the  matter.  Under  date 
of  January  8,  1814,  Mahlon  Dickerson  writes  to  Mr.  Fulton  at  length,  concluding 
as  follows  :  "I  think  you  will  find  no  disposition  in  our  legislature  to  protect  any  of 
our  citizens  in  the  use  of  your  improvement  without  your  permission  ;  for  generally 
they  think,  as  I  sincerely  do,  that  but  for  your  talents  and  perseverance,  the  science 
of  steamboat  navigation  would  still  have  remained  where  it  was  ten  years  ago, 
buried  under  a  heap  of  obloquy  and  ridicule.  It  is  very  evident  that  the  difference 
between  your  boat  and  that  of  Mr.  Fitch  is  the  difference  between  a  successful  and 
an  abortive  experiment,  which  is  all  the  difference  in  the  world." 


2  a.  Mahlon   Dicker  son   of  New  Jersey.  [Jan«> 

name  was  proposed  for  United  States  senator,  but  withdrawn  ;  and  in 
October,  1815,  he  was  elected  Governor  by  the  two  houses  of  Legislature, 
in  joint  meeting,  which  was  the  former  mode  of  electing  that  officer.  Mr. 
Dickerson  received  the  unanimous  vote.  At  that  time  the  Governor  was, 
by  virtue  of  his  office,  Chancellor  of  the  State.  He  was  chosen  again  in 
1 8 16,  but  resigned  the  year  following,  having  being  elected  to  the  Senate 
of  the  United  States. 

In  this  position  he  exhibited  the  same  devotion  to  public  business 
which  he  displayed  in  private  affairs.  From  the  day  he  took  his  seat  in 
the  Senate  till  he  retired  from  it  in  1833,  a  period  of  sixteen  years,  he  was 
but  three  times  absent  from  his  place.  He  was  reelected  to  a  second  term 
with  little  opposition  in  November,  1822.  This  was  during  "the  era  of 
good  feeling,"  in  which  acrimonious  partisan  politics  seemed  to  have  died 
out.  But  in  1828  all  this  had  been  changed,  and  a  political  campaign  of 
most  intense  bitterness  was  carried  on  through  the  country.  Old  Feder- 
alists, rather  than  support  Mr.  Adams,  joined  the  new  Democratic  party. 
Neighbors  were  estranged,  and  even  the  new  President  took  office  in  1829, 
exasperated  to  the  highest  pitch  against  his  opponents. 

The  Legislature  of  New  Jersey  had  been  carried  at  the  election  by  the 
party  opposed  to  the  incoming  administration.  The  senator  elected  two 
years  before  had  resigned  his  seat,  and  the  term  of  Mr.  Dickerson  was 
about  to  expire.  Successors  to  both  were  to  be  chosen.  The  Hon. 
Samuel  L.  Southard,  then  Secretary  of  the  Navy,  and  a  Dr.  Ewing 
were  rival  candidates  for  the  short  term.  The  excitement  ran  high,  and 
each  candidate  counted  confidently  upon  aid  from  the  Jackson  men.  Ten 
ballots  were  had  without  a  choice,  when  a  Mr.  Potts  offered  a  resolution 
declaring  Mr.  Southard  ineligible  on  the  ground,  that,  being  a  cabinet 
officer,  he  was  not  a  resident  of  the  State.  The  Jackson  men  united  with 
the  supporters  of  Dr.  Ewing  and  secured  its  adoption.  The  friends  of 
Mr.  Southard,  in  a  rage,  gave  votes  enough  for  Mr.  Dickerson  to  elect 
him  for  the  four  years'  term.  The  Hon.  Theodore  Frelinghuysen  was 
chosen  to  the  other  seat. 

The  scheme  was  next  set  on  foot  to  make  Mr.  Dickerson  the  Demo- 
cratic-Republican candidate  for  Vice-President.  He  was  regarded  as  a 
representative  man,  both  as  a  patriot  and  a  politician.  He  had  uniformly 
ranked  among  the  foremost  members  of  the  Jeffersonian  school,  and  was 
perhaps  the  most  efficient  man  in  New  Jersey  in  the  struggles  of  the  Dem- 
ocratic party,  in  promoting  its  success.  He  had  been  honored  by  his 
own  State  by  the  stations  of  judge,  governor,  and  United  States  senator. 
He  had  filled  these  places  acceptably. 

A  leading  Democrat  of  Ohio  thus  summarized  his  career  : 

"As  chairman  of  the  Committee  of  Manufactures  in  the  Senate,  his 
whole  energies  and  the  most  untiring  devotion  of  his  abilities  have  been 
directed  to  the  cause  of  national  industry — not  blindly,  not  with  the  sub- 
servient views  of  stimulating  an  excitement  or  promoting  partisan  objects  ; 
but  with  an  enlarged  national  patriotism  looking  to  the  permanent  pros- 
pects of  the  country,  independent  of  the  temporary  fluctuations  of  popular 
opinion. 

"To  him  likewise  is  the  praise  due  of  originating  the  plan  for  the 
division  of  the  surplus  revenue  among  the  States  in  the  ratio  of  their 
representation.  This  subject  he  introduced  into  the  Senate  several  win- 
ters ago,  and  advocated  against  the  giants  of  both  South  Carolina   and 


1 89 1.]  Mahlon   Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  25 

Virginia.     The   President,  in  adopting  his  views  in  his  last  message  in 
relation  to  this  question,  certainly  paid  him  the  highest  compliment." 

Other  counsels  ruled  in  the  new  Democratic  party.  Some  of  the 
official  acts  of  Martin  Van  Buren  had  made  him  obnoxious  to  leading 
senators,  and  they  defeated  his  confirmation  as  minister  to  England.  He 
then  became  the  candidate  for  Vice-President,  and  Mr.  Dickerson  retired 
to  private  life. 

He  had  during  the  sixteen  years  of  service  as  senator  been  an  energetic 
supporter  of  the  protective  policy,  and  his  speeches  were  generally  in  its 
support.  He  was  a  close  student  of  the  subject ;  and  if  not  as  brilliant 
or  eloquent  as  others,  he  was  not  behind  them  in  influence.  Free  trade 
he  denounced  as  "  a  system  as  visionary  and  impracticable  as  the  ever- 
lasting and  universal  pacification  of  the  world." 

He  did  not  remain  long  in  seclusion.  He  was  popular  at  home,  and 
it  was  the  boast  that  he  held  more  public  positions  than  any  other  citizen 
in  the  township  of  Randolph.  He  was  elected  again  to  the  Legislature  in 
1833,  and  after  the  close  of  the  session  was  nominated  and  confirmed, 
May  20,  1834,  as  minister  to  Russia.  He  declined  the  place,  however, 
because,  it  is  said,  he  desired  to  remain  at  home  to  help  Mr.  Van  Buren's 
aspirations  for  the  Presidency.  He  was  then  appointed  Secretary  of  the 
Navy,  taking  office  June  30. 

Few  events  occur  to  make  the  term  of  office  of  a  cabinet  minister 
memorable.  Mr.  Dickerson  more  than  others  was  a  man  of  affairs  ;  and 
such  men,  while  they  render  the  institutions  of  a  country  stable  and  per- 
manent, do  not  often  have  the  opportunity  to  "  make  history."  Yet  a 
few  occurrences  served  to  make  his  term  of  office  eventful. 

On  the  2d  of  July,  1834,  the  figure-head  of  the  frigate  Constitu- 
tion was  cut  off  by  one  S.  VV.  Drury.  It  was  purely  an  exhibition  of 
political  spite.  At  that  time  the  official  conduct  of  General  Jackson  was 
subject  to  bitter  animadversion.  He  had,  in  open  disregard  of  law,  re- 
moved the  public  moneys  on  deposit  in  the  United  States  Bank  ;  and  the 
Senate,  unable  otherwise  to  hold  him  to  account,  adopted  the  famous 
resolutions  of  censure,  which  were  expunged  years  afterward  when  the 
Democrats  obtained  the  majority.  The  Constitution,  more  familiarly 
known  among  sailors  by  the  name  of  "Old  Ironsides,"  had  been  built 
over  at  the  Navy  Yard,  and  the  bust  of  the  President  placed  on  her  as  the 
figure-head.  This  was  distasteful  to  many,  as  she  was  manned  by  New 
England  sailors,  with  whom  he  was  not  a  favorite.  For  some  cause  or 
other  the  officials  were  remiss  in  effort  to  restore  the  mutilated  symbol. 
Secretary  Dickerson  finally  set  himself  about  the  matter  and  held  an  ani- 
mated correspondence  with. Commodore  J.  D.  Elliott.  Setting  aside  all 
subterfuge,  he  addressed  a  letter  dated  March  13,  1835,  directing  the 
work  to  be  done  at  once.  This  was  effectual,  and  the  Constitution  was 
quickly  ready  to  sail  upon  a  cruise. 

Another  occurrence  was  more  sensational.  On  the  13th  of  January, 
1835,  as  the  President  was  walking  in  a  procession,  a  crazy  man  named 
Lawrence,  the  prototype  of  the  later  Guiteau,  attempted  to  kill  him. 
Mr.  Dickerson  was  walking  with  him  and  shared  the  danger.  The  man 
was  arrested,  and  Mr.  Dickerson  was  a  witness  at  the  trial. 

Life  at  Washington  began  to  tell  sadly  upon  his  health.  His  letters 
gave  account  of  severe  illness,  which  was  aggravated  by  severer  treatment. 
The  third   week  in  October,  1836,  he  was  compelled   to  leave  the  office 


26  Mahlon   Dicker  son   of  New  Jersey.  [Jan., 

and  go  to  his  boarding-house.  Here  the  physician,  he  remarks,  "re- 
lieved me  of  sixteen  ounces  of  my  blood,  and  filled  my  stomach  with 
medicine  of  all  sorts — such  as  calomel,  antimony,  tartar,  etc.  For  four 
days  I  was  horribly  sick." 

His  brother,  being  at  this  time  Governor  of  New  Jersey,  asked  his 
advice  in  regard  to  the  Electoral  College.  The  Hon.  John  Travers,  a 
representative  in  Congress,  had  been  chosen  an  elector.  He  told  him  of 
his  own  action  when  Governor  in  i  S 1 6,  when  at  the  meeting  of  the  elec- 
tors he  attended  and  appointed  an  elector  who  voted  in  place  of  an 
absentee.      He  advised  a  similar  course  in  this  instance. 

He  did  not  recover  his  former  health.  As  soon  as  he  learned  the  cer- 
tainty of  Mr.  Van  Buren's  election,  he  gave  notice  to  him  that  he  must 
appoint  a  new  Secretary  of  the  Navy.  Mr.  Van  Buren  at  once  looked 
over  the  diplomatic  roll  for  the  customary  foreign  appointment,  but  with- 
out satisfaction.  He  informed  Mr.  Dickerson  that  it  would  not  be 
practicable  to  give  him  the  mission  to  Russia.  General  Eaton,  who  was 
in  Spain,  would  probably  return  in  less  than  two  years,  and  if  he  would 
wait  he  could  have  that  place  ;  or,  if  diplomatic  relations  could  be  estab- 
lished with  Naples,  he  should  go  there.  But  the  only  place  that  could 
be  given  immediately  was  an  appointment  as  Charg6  d'Affaires  to  Belgium. 
Mr.  Van  Buren  assured  Mr.  Dickerson  that  he  would  find  Brussels  a 
delightful  residence,  both  on  account  of  its  climate  and  its  situation  in  the 
heart  of  Europe. 

Mr.  Dickerson  was  not  willing  to  accept.  He  explains  his  motive  as 
punctilious.  "  If  I  refuse  this,  it  will  be  merely  as  a  matter  of  pride  and 
repugnance  to  taking  a  diplomatic  appointment  of  a  second  grade." 

He  did  net  remain  long  in  office.  The  sweeping  financial  disaster  of 
1837  endangered  his  private  fortune,  and  his  health  threatened  to  give  way 
utterly.      He  resigned  in  1838.      Says  he  : 

"  I  continued  in  the  Navy  Department  until  my  health  was  nearly 
destroyed.  Duties  had  accumulated  upon  me  which  were  unusual,  and 
which  no  former  Secretary  was  obliged  to  perform.  My  health  immedi- 
ately improved  on  my  leaving  Washington,  but  was  not  entirely  reestab- 
lished under  a  year.  On  leaving  my  office  I  would  have  made  a  short  visit 
to  Europe,  but,  having  been  absent  from  home  for  four  years,  my  prop- 
erty required  my  immediate  attention  for  at  least  two  or  three  years  ;  and, 
although  I  should  have  retired  from  business,  yet  I  felt  no  disposition  to 
do  so,  and,  in  fact,  have  been  more  actively  engaged,  and  have  done  more 
to  increase  the  value  of  my  estate,  particularly  of  my  iron  mines,  than  I 
have  ever  done  before." 

When  he  left  Washington  in  July,  1838,  the  financial  condition  of  the 
country  was  depressed  to  the  lowest  degree,  and  he  worked  against  power- 
ful odds.  He  described  the  difficulty  of  getting  on  without  money  as 
"horrible."  He  pushed  business  briskly,  taking  iron  for  ore  with  the 
result  of  accumulating  a  large  stock  on  hand  that  he  had  no  hope  of  dis- 
posing of  for  one  or  two  years.  The  outcome,  however,  was  most 
fortunate.      Writing  to  Mr.  Van  Buren,  May  20,   1839,  ne  says  : 

"  I  am  engaged  in  as  much  business  as  I  can  attend  to.  1  am  actively 
employed  from  the  rising  to  the  setting  of  the  sun.  I  have  made  a  very 
great  and  successful  effort  in  carrying  on  my  mine,  and  in  a  few  months 
shall  be  more  a  man  of  leisure  than  I  ever  have  been.  My  health  has 
been  uniformly  good  since  I  left  Washington." 


1 89 1.  J  Mahlon   Dicker  son   of  New  Jersey.        »  2  J 

This  leisure  was  somewhat  disturbed,  however,  by  political  exigencies. 
The  terrible  financial  crisis  of  1837  was  followed  by  the  defeat  of  the 
Administration  at  the  elections.  The  Congress  chosen  in  1838  was  almost 
equally  balanced.  New  Jersey  appeared  with  two  contesting  sets  of  rep- 
resentatives—  one  with  the  usual  credentials  under  the  "broad  seal  "  of 
the  State,  and  one  with  a  certificate  of  election  signed  by  the  Democratic 
Secretary  of  State.  The  seats  were  finally  awarded  to  the  latter  delega- 
tion, assuring  the  Administration  a  small  majority.  One  of  the  members 
was  the  Hon.  Philemon  Dickerson.  The  office  of  Justice  of  the  United 
States  District  Court  becoming  vacant  bv  the  death  of  the  incumbent,  he 
became  an  applicant  for  the  position.  Mr.  Van  Buren  was  not  willing  to 
take  a  man  away  from  the  slender  majority,  when  the  Independent  Treas- 
ury bill  and  other  measures  were  pending.  The  candidate  appealed  to 
his  brother  for  help.  "I  have  an  almost  insuperable  objection  to  asking 
favors  at  this  time  in  behalf  of  myself  or  family,"  was  the  reply.  He  did 
so,  nevertheless.  The  President  would  only  consent  to  the  arrangement 
of  appointing  Mahlon  Dickerson  himself,  but  accepted  his  resignation  the 
next  February  and  made  his  brother  his  successor.  The  proceeding  was 
distasteful  to  him,  but  he  yielded  his  scruples  in  order  to  help  his  brother. 

He  succeeded  in  rescuing  his  business  from  the  threatened  disaster,  as 
well  as  in  recovering  his  health.  "  I  have  never  had  better  health  than  I 
have  had  for  the  last  three  months,"  he  wrote  in  April,  1840.  Not  only 
had  he  attained  his  normal  weight,  but  he  had  brought  up  the  revenues  of 
his  property  and  doubled  its  value.  In  1840  he  raised  twenty-five  tons  of 
ore  each  day,  and  during  the  period  of  sleighing  sold  eighteen. 

His  sympathy  with  Mr.  Van  Buren  was  warm,  and  their  relations  were 
familiar.  He  was  free  in  offering  counsel,  and  we  can  now  see  that 
his  advice  might  have  been  taken  with  profit.  A  letter  to  the  President, 
dated  May  20,  1839,  relates  as  a  wonder  the  reading  of  the  message  in 
exactly  twenty-six  hours  after  it  was  delivered  to  both  houses  of  Con- 
gress— a  celerity  of  despatch  which  he  would  not  have  dreamed  of  twenty 
years  before.  He  praises  the  document  with  the  sagacity  peculiar  to  a 
politician,  because  "it  makes  no  new  question  upon  which  the  Adminis- 
tration is  to  be  sustained  by  a  whipping-in  of  votes,  which  is  sure  to  result 
in  a  whipping-out  of  friends." 

He  also  suggests  a  course  which  has  gone  out  of  fashion  now,  and 
which  hardly  seems  to  have  been  in  fashion  at  that  time.  "It  is  danger- 
ous," says  he,  "  to  urge  upon  Congress  any  great  measure  resting  for  its 
support  upon  Executive  influence.  It  is  unjust  to  the  friends  of  the  Ad- 
ministration who  may  not  be  in  favor  of  such  a  measure  upon  its  intrinsic 
merits  ;  and  who,  if  Democrats,  resist  everything  like  coercion," 

He  then  declares  his  confidence  that  Mr.  Van  Buren  would  be  elected 
in  1840  without  the  vote  of  New  York.  He  grounds  this  belief  upon  the 
probability  that  the  Conservatives,  who  had  become  disaffected,  would 
yet  vote  for  him,  and  deprecates  their  rough  treatment  by  the  editor  of 
the  Washington  Globe.  "The  greater  part  of  those  who  have  left  us  will 
return,"  said  he,  "if  not  driven  from  our  ranks  :  and  they  would  never 
have  deserted  us  for  a  moment  if  they  had  been  treated  with  the  forbear- 
ance and  respect  due  to  them." 

Such,  however,  was  not  the  policy  adopted,  and  the  Conservatives 
generally  supported  the  Whig  candidates.  General  Harrison  was  elected 
President,  receiving  234  out  of  294  electoral  votes.     General  Lewis  Cass 


28  Mahlon    Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  [Jan., 

was  then  minister  to  Paris.     Mr.  Dickerson,  who  was  warmly  attached  to 
him,  wrote  him  of  the  result  and  the  future,  November  19,   1840  : 

"You  will  know  before  this  reaches  you  that  Van  Buren  is  defeated 
horse  and  foot  ;  in  fact,  we  are  all  swept  by  the  board.  Much  fraud  has 
been  practised  by  our  opponents,  and  much  money  expended  in  buying 
votes  ;  but  all  this  will  not  account  for  the  immense  majority  against  us. 
*  *  *  A  majority  of  the  people  have  decided  against  the  measures  of 
the  Administration,  and  we  must  submit." 

"  The  calling  of  an  extra  session  in  1837  was  a  mistake,  and  the  attempt 
to  force  down  the  Sub-Treasury  Bill  was  a  greater.  The  bill  itself  was 
right  enough,  but  the  country  was  not  prepared  for  it.  It  was  known  that 
many  of  our  leading  men  and  members  of  Congress  were  opposed  to  it. 
Blair  undertook  to  whip  them  in,  but  instead  of  whipping  in  he  whipped 
out — of  which  we  had  the  most  decided  proofs  in  1838 — yet  those  who 
deserted  our  ranks  were  considered  as  Federalists,  not  worthy  of  our  atten- 
tion, and  the  system  of  proscription  was  followed  up  with  greater  vigor 
than  ever,  in  order  that  the  party  might  be  made  perfectly  pure.  It  is 
indeed  made  very  pure,  but  inconveniently  small." 

He  now  proposes  to  his  former  colleague  the  policy  for  the  future,  the 
leading  feature  of  which  was  that  General  Cass  should  himself  become  a 
candidate.  "Before  you  left  us,"  he  writes,  "  I  once  mentioned  to  you 
that  had  I  your  reputation,  civil  as  well  as  military,  I  would  push  for  the 
Presidency — all  which  at  that  time  you  seemed  to  consider  as  an  idle 
speculation.  The  time  has  arrived,  sooner  than  I  anticipated,  when  you 
will  be  called  upon  by  the  old  Jeffersonian  party  to  take  your  place  at 
their  head  as  a  candidate  for  the  highest  office  in  their  gift.  There  is  no 
other  man  on  whom  we  can  rally." 

He  then  predicted  the  return  of  the  Conservatives  from  the  Whig 
party:  "  A  large  portion  of  those  who  have  deserted  our  ranks  have  been 
governed  by  honest  motives,  and  will  rejoice  at  the  opportunity  of  return- 
ing to  our  party  when  they  can  do  it  without  what  they  consider  a  sacri- 
fice of  principle." 

In  a  letter  to  General  Cass  a  year  later  he  foreshadowed  the  failure  of 
the  Whig  administration.  "The  people,"  he  says,  "  disapprove  of  much 
that  took  place  in  '38,  '39  and  '40,  inasmuch  as  they  were  not  relieved  of 
their  pecuniary  distress."  He  does  not  scruple  to  impute  this  distress  to 
the  want  of  a  protective  tariff,  and  to  hold  Henry  Clay  to  account. 

"  When  the  people  are  in  distress,"  said  he,  "they  consider  any  change 
for  the  better.  No  system  of  administration  can  be  permanent  unless  the 
country  is  prosperous,  and  in  this  there  is  some  justice,  as  the  prosperity 
of  the  country  depends  entirely  upon  those  who  have  the  administration 
and  the  making  of  the  laws  in  their  hands.  Heaven  has  showered  down 
its  blessings  upon  us,  but  we  have  been  cursed  with  legislation.  In  four 
years  after  Mr.  Clay's  Compromise  Bill  the  excess  of  our  imports  over  our 
exports  amounted  to  more  than  $125,000,000." 

The  nephew  of  Mr.  Dickerson,  Captain  Augustus  Canfield,  of  the 
U.  S.  Army,  had  married  a  daughter  of  General  Cass.  He  writes  her  father, 
November  28,  1841,  expressing  his  gratification. 

"  Nothing  could  give  me  greater  pleasure,"  says  he,  "than  the  con- 
nection that  has  taken  place  between  your  family  and  mine.  Hitherto  I 
have  been  your  warm  and  sincere  friend  from  the  time  of  my  first 
acquaintance   with    you.      I   rejoice   in  a  circumstance  that  brings   me 


189 1.]  Mahlon    Dicker  son   of  New  Jersey.  2Q 

nearer  to  you  ;  and  the  more  so,  as  I  have  long  entertained  the  most 
sincere  attachment  and  esteem  for  all  your  family."  After  a  warm  praise 
of  Captain  Canfield,  the  son  of  his  dead  sister,  he  concludes  with  the 
assurance  that  the  young  wife  will  be  cherished  by  him  rather  as  a  daugh- 
ter than  a  niece. 

In  the  same  letter  he  implores  General  Cass  to  draw  a  line  between 
himself  and  the  Whig  party.  He  assures  the  General  that  the  Democratic 
leaders  in  Pennsylvania  had  promised,  in  that  event,  to  forego  their  prefer- 
ences for  Mr.  Buchanan,  and  to  support  him  instead.  From  the  pro- 
nounced opinions  of  these  men  in  favor  of  high  protective  duties,  it  was 
necessary  to  have  such  a  caution. 

In  a  letter  to  the  Hon.  William  Cost  Johnson,  a  leading  Whig  member 
of  Congress  from  Maryland,  December  5,  1842,  Mr.  Dickerson  reiterates 
these  sentiments,  advocating  a  stated  annual  distribution  to  the  States, 
and   preparing  a  system  of  commercial  reciprocity  : 

"  I  would  have  such  a  revenue  from  commerce  as  would  enable  the 
Government,  with  the  proceeds  of  the  public  lands,  to  divide  $  10,000, 000 
a  year  among  the  States.  This  would  enable  the  States  to  carry  on  public 
improvements,  or  would  relieve  the  people  from  local  taxation  largely. 

"  I  perceive  you  are  in  favor  of  such  a  system  of  duties  upon  imports 
as  will  insure  us  a  reciprocity  of  commerce  with  the  powers  of  Europe. 
Let  such  a  system  be  adopted,  and   our  country  must  prosper." 

"Our  imports  of  sugar  and  molasses  in  1841  amount  to  more  than 
$11,000,000  —  prostrating  the  State  of  Louisiana.  Our  imports  of  iron 
for  '41  amount  to  more  than  $8,500,000.  You  mention  the  fact  that  in 
ten  years  we  have  paid  England  alone  $85,000,000  for  the  article  of  iron. 
We  are  the  most  stupid  nation  in  Christendom,  except  the  Portuguese." 

He  further  unfolds  his  views  respecting  reciprocity  : 

"I  hope  you  will  persevere  in  your  efforts  to  enforce  a  perfectly 
reciprocal  commerce  —  not  with  one  nation,  but  with  all  nations  —  and 
that  by  legislation,  not  by  negotiation.  Let  this  be  done  by  the  House 
of  Representatives,  the  Senate,  and  the  President  —  not  by  the  Executive 
alone,  with  the  advice  of  the  Senate.  The  House  of  Representatives  of 
the  people  should  never  submit  to  any  infringement  of  their  constitutional 
powers  to  regulate  commerce." 

Mr.  Dickerson  was  destined  to  meet  a  sad  disappointment.  At  the 
meeting  of  the  Democratic  National  Convention  in  1844  a  majority  of 
the  delegates  were  in  favor  of  Mr.  Van  Buren  as  the  candidate.  The 
adoption  of  the  famous  two-thirds  rule  enabled  .the  friends  of  other  candi- 
dates to  prevent  his  nomination  ;  but  that  rule  proved  then  and  always  a 
two-edged  sword  for  the  beheading  of  statesmen  and  the  exalting  of 
mediocrities.  General  Cass  was  also  defeated,  and  James  K.  Polk  bore 
off  the  prize.  In  a  letter  written  to  the  General,  February  7,  1845, 
Mr.  Dickerson  freely  unbosoms  himself: 

."  Since  our  horrible  Democratic  Convention  at  Baltimore  in  May  last 
I  have  felt  but  little  disposition  to  write  political  letters  to  any  one." 

After  relating  his  engagements  at  the  convention  to  revise  the  Consti- 
tution of  New  Jersev,  and  mentioning  the  rebuilding  of  his  house,  he 
plunges  into  the  topic  near  his  heart  : 

"But  as  to  the  Baltimore  convention.  It  is  true  their  nominee  has 
been  elected,  and  the  ascendency  of  our  party  maintained  for  the  present; 
but  this  forms  no  apology  for  the  atrocious  conduct  of  the  convention. 


^o  Mahlon    Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  [Jan-, 

They  were  appointed  to  select  one  of  the  leading  candidates  for  the  Presi- 
dency, whose  characters  were  known,  and  whose  claims  had  been  the  sub- 
ject of  discussion  for  many  months.  It  was  soon  discovered  that  the 
contest  was  between  you  and  Van  Buren,  and  that  it  was  the  duty  of  the 
convention  to  nominate  one  of  you  ;  and  so  thought  the  majority  of 
the  convention,  till  it  was  clear  that  you  would  be  nominated  in  one  or  two 
ballots  more,  when  the  Van  Buren  clique,  to  prevent  this,  determined  to 
blow  up  the  ship.  *  *  *  Yet,  had  you  been  nominated,  you  would 
have  been  elected  in  spite  of  them.  *  *  *  To  gratify  the  malignant 
passions  of  a  few  members  of  that  convention,  the  Democratic  party  were 
placed  in  this  predicament  —  they  must  support  the  nomination  or  be 
totally  defeated.     It  was  an  outrage  upon  the  Democrats  of  the  country. " 

He  then  proposes  a  policy  for  General  Cass  to  pur%ue  : 

"  I  hope  you  are  not  to  be  of  Polk's  cabinet.  *  *  *  Your  game 
will  be  a  plain  one.  Pursue  the  couise  you  adopted  immediately  on  the 
nomination  ;  and  let  Calhoun,  Wright,  Benton,  and  Buchanan  do  the 
rest  for  you,  and  1  think  without  doubt  you  will  take  the  trick." 

If  any  one  thinks  Mr.  Dickerson  too  strong  in  his  language,  or  too 
outspoken,  it  may  be  well  to  bear  in  mind  that  he  expressed  a  sentiment 
which  was  for  a  time  quite  general.  Even  General  Cass  himself  declared 
in  a  letter,  that  the  Democratic  party  was  not  obliged  to  support  Mr. 
Polk's  nomination. 

Mr.  Dickerson  employed  himself  during  the  political  campaign  of 
1844  in  building  over  his  house  at  Succasanna.  It  was  the  period  when 
a  furor  for  decentralization  raged  over  the  North,  and  many  of  the  States 
held  constitutional  conventions.  JVIr.  Dickerson  was  chosen  that  year  a 
delegate  to  the  convention  held  in  New  Jersey.  It  detained  him  till  July, 
when  he  plunged  into  the  excitement  and  confusion  incident  upon  the 
rebuilding  of  his  house.  He  gives  as  his  reason  for  this,  that  he  might 
not  die  of  spleen  at  the  action  of  the  Democratic  National  Convention. 
The  "torments  of  building  "  assuaged  that  of  disappointment.  From 
August  till  the  end  of  November  he  was  constantly  occupied  amidst  the 
din  of  hammers,  and  saws,  and  trowels.  "  I  have  so  enlarged  and  altered 
my  house,"  he  wrote  to  General  Cass,  "as  to  make  three  times  as  much 
room  as  I  had  before,  and  a  good  deal  more  than  I  want.  My  building 
will  be  finished  about  the  beginning  of  May,  when  I  shall  be  at  leisure 
for  a  few  months,  and  what  I  shall  do  with  myself  then  I  know  not  — 
perhaps  visit  you  and  make  a  tour  through  the  Western  States  ;  perhaps 
make  a  short  visit  to  Europe." 

The  house  and  estate  was  named  by  him  Ferramonte.  Here  Captain 
Canfield  and  his  wife  made  their  abode,  and  Mr.  Dickerson  meanwhile 
carried  out  his  proposition  of  a  tour  over  the  Western  States.  Never  for 
a  moment  did  he  abate  in  zeal  for  the  nomination  of  General  Cass.  He 
kept  up  a  frequent  correspondence,  advised  him  in  regard  to  great  meas- 
ures, and  employed  himself  diligently  to  prevent  any  extensive  movement 
in  behalf  of  Mr.  Polk's  renomination.  The  free-trade  views  then  in 
vogue  met  his  ardent  disapproval. 

In  1846  he  became  president  of  the  American  Institute,  and  in  his 
addresses  warmly  upheld  the  policy  of  protection  to  domestic  industries. 
He  held  the  office  a  second  term,  and  took  pains  to  enforce  the  same 
views  when  he  found  the  opportunity. 

Writing  upon  the  subject  to  General  Cass,  in   1846,  he  took  strong 


1 89 1.]  Mahlon   Dicker  son    of  New  Jersey.  •?  j 

ground  against  the  Tariff  bill  of  that  year.  "Should  Mr.  Walker's  bill 
be  adopted,"  says  he,  "  I  have  no  doubt  the  next  President  will  be  elected 
by  the  Whigs." 

His  letters  upon  political  matters  at  that  time  are  yet  full  of  interest 
as  giving  an  intelligent  view  of  the  policy  then  pursued.  The  question 
of  terminating  the  joint  occupation  of  Oregon  had  been  prominent  in 
the  canvass  of  1844.  Mr.  Dickerson  favored  giving  notice  of  the  termi- 
nation at  the  end  of  a  year,  opposing  any  warlike  measure  without  such 
notice.  But  he  writes  :  "At  the  expiration  of  the  year  take  possession 
of  the  whole,  if  we  are  willing  to  fight  for  it  ;  and  up  to  latitude  490,  if 
we  mean  to  be  at  peace. " 

The  war  with  Mexico  was  in  progress,  and  the  acquisition  of  territory 
became  certain.      Mr.  Dickerson 's  views  sound  queerly  now. 

"Our  schemes  of  unbounded  ambition  alarm  all  Europe,"  says  he. 
"When  we  extend  our  views  to  Texas,  Mexico,  California,  Cuba,  and 
Canada,  connected  with  the  foolish  declaration  of  Mr.  Monroe  in  1824, 
and  repeated  by  Mr.  Polk,  we  are  inviting  Great  Britain,  France,  and 
Russia  against  us.  I  would  sooner  have  quiet  possession  of  Cuba  than 
of  all  Oregon  and  California  together,  and  would  sooner  go  to  war  with 
Europe  immediately  than  see  her  in  possession  of  it." 

To  a  friend  he  writes  :    "I  am  for  Cuba,  Canada,  and  Cass." 

He  could  never  excuse  or  extenuate  the  nomination  of  Mr.  Polk  in 
1844.  In  a  letter  written  two  years  later  he  makes  this  charge  :  "  The 
General  was  defeated  at  the  Baltimore  Convention  by  the  miserable 
intrigues  of  rival  candidates,  who  were  willing  to  prostrate  the  Democratic 
party  rather  than  witness  the  success  of  a  man  whose  superior  merits 
excited  their  jealousy  and  hatred." 

His  letters  to  General  Cass  himself  point  out  the  intrigues  of  the 
nomination  in  1848.     Writing  January  26,  1846,  he  says  : 

"  By  the  steps  you  have  taken  in  the  Senate,  I  think  you  have  gained  in 
public  estimation  ;  but  be  assured  you  have  enemies  at  Washington. 
Men  dislike  to  be  honest  upon  compulsion.  Those  who  reluctantly 
voted  in  favor  of  your  resolutions  will,  if  possible,  make  you  feel  the 
effects  of  their  spleen. 

"  Polk,  be  assured,  wishes  again  to  be  a  candidate  for  the  Presidency. 
Van  Buren  still  hopes  that  he  is  a  favorite.  Wright  is  looking  forward 
with  great  confidence.  Calhoun,  Benton,  Buchanan,  Dallas,  and  Walker, 
etc.,  etc.,  are  in  full  chase  ;  not  one  of  these  but  would  willingly  put 
you  out  of  the  way  —  they  would  even  combine  to  do  it." 

Again,  writing  in  May  of  the  same  year  : 

"  A  great  effort  is  now  making  to  enlist  the  West  under  Mr.  Calhoun's 
banner  by  adopting  the  principles  of  free  trade.  He  may  be  able  to 
defeat  any  other  Democratic  candidate  for  the  Presidency,  although  not 
able  to  secure  his  own  election.  For  a  free-trade  Nullifier  never  can  be 
elected  President  of  the  United  States." 

Mr.  Dickerson's  efforts  were  successful.  The  Democratic  National 
Convention  of  1848  made  General  Cass  the  candidate.  Mr.  Polk  with- 
drew his  name  in  advance.  Mr.  Dickerson  was  in  close  communication 
with  the  candidate  during  the  canvass,  and  at  the  solicitation  of  Mr. 
Lewis  Cass,  Jr.,  made  diligent  endeavor  to  secure  the  electoral  vote  of 
New  Jersey.  All  in  vain.  The  refusal  of  Mr.  Van  Buren's  friends  to 
support  the  nominations  lost  the  States  of  New  York,  New  Jersey,  and 


•2  2  Mahlon   Dicker  son   of  New  Jersey,  [Jan-> 

Pennsylvania  to  the  Democrats,  and  General  Zachary  Taylor  was  elected 
President. 

This  was  the  end  of  Mr.  Dickerson's  active  participation  in  politics. 
He  was  now  an  old  man.  Yet  he  never  faltered  in  public  spirit,  or  in 
any  way  became  soured  by  defeat.  He  was  friendly  to  all  alike,  and 
wherever  known  he  was  generally  respected  and  beloved.  So  generally 
were  his  name  and  residence  familiar,  that  a  letter  from  Ireland,  directed 
to  "John  Murphy,  care  of  General  Dickerson,  North  America, "  reached 
its  destination  without  delay. 

An  interesting  sketch  of  him  was  given  to  the  writer  by  Mr.  White- 
head, of  Morristown. 

"I  remember  Mahlon  Dickerson  well,"  says  Mr.  Whitehead.  "  He 
was  in  advance  of  me,  being  quite  an  old  man  when  I  commenced  my 
public  career.  He  was  tall,  well-made,  of  excellent  proportions,  of  dark 
complexion,  and  with  a  kindly  dark  eye.  His  manners  were  those  of  a 
gentleman  of  the  olden  time.  He  was  a  bachelor,  but  fond  of  the  society 
of  young  people,  and  particularly  delightful  in  his  deportment  toward 
them. 

"  My  wife  remembers  with  great  pleasure  a  visit  she  made,  when  quite 
a  young  woman,  to  his  country  seat  near  Succasanna,  which  he  named 
Ferramonte.  He  put  all  the  young  people,  of  whom  there  were  quite  a 
number  visiting  at  his  house,  perfectly  at  their  ease,  and  played  the  host 
in  the  most  charming  manner. 

"  He  was  of  the  very  best  Revolutionary  ancestry,  and  was  himself  a 
decided  patriot.  He  was  a  firm  Democrat  at  a  time  when  the  politics  of 
the  country  was  divided  between  the  two  great  parties —  Whig  and  Demo- 
cratic. I  was  an  ardent  Whig,  which  fact  he  well  knew,  but  it  never 
interfered  between  us  in  social  intercourse. 

"I  mentioned  as  one  of  his  characteristics  his  fondness  for  young 
people.  Although  he  never  married,  yet  he  always  manifested  a  liking 
for  children.  I  remember  now  very  vividly  an  occurrence  which  has 
always  lingered  with  me.  I  met  him  accidentally  in  the  omnibus  in 
the  streets  of  Newark.  My  oldest  daughter,  then  quite  a  small  child,  was 
with  me.  After  the  ordinary  salutation,  and  a  few  remarks  such  as  will 
be  made  between  acquaintances  when  meeting,  he  turned  to  the  child 
and  said  to  her:    'Are  you  a  Democrat?' 

"  'Tell  Mr.  Dickerson  your  name,'  said  I. 

"  'Frances  Pennington  Whitehead,'  came  very  distinctly  from  the  lips 
of  the  girl. 

"'Ah,'  said  Mr.  Dickerson,  laughing  quite  heartily,  'no  chance  for 
any  Democracy  there  !  '  " 

The  Rev.  Mr.  Whitaker,  pastor  of  the  First  Church  at  Southold,  New 
York,  also  gives  a  description  of  Mr.  Dickerson  during  the  last  year  of 
his  life. 

"Mahlon  Dickerson,  fifty  years  since,  excelled  in  hearty,  unpretentious, 
and  generous  hospitality  at  his  home  in  Morris  County,  New  Jersey.  His 
house  was  remarkable,  especially  in  this  respect :  that  even  the  hall  and 
passages  were  more  or  less  lined  and  obstructed  by  wagon-loads  of  books 
and  public  documents  which  he  kept  for  reference,  and  which  he  gave 
away  freely.  A  very  intimate  friend  of  mine,  fifty  years  since  (1840),  was 
never  weary  of  acknowledging  Mr.  Dickerson's  kindness  and  generosity. 

"  Mr.  Dickerson  came  to  Southold  in  the  summer  of  i85i_or  1852,  and 


1 89 1.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  23 

put  up  a  costly  marble  monument  to  the  memory  of  his  Southold  ancestry. 
He  ordered  it  to  be  made  in  New  York,  and  had  it  made  so  that  it  would 
stand,  as  he  thought,  for  a  thousand  years.  The  exact  point  where  the 
first  Philemon  was  buried  could  not  be  ascertained.  He  set  up  the 
monument  very  near  the  spot  where  it  is  most  probable  that  his  ances- 
tors were  buried,  in  the  oldest  part  of  the  cemetery  of  the  First  Church. 

"At  the  time  he  set  up  this  monument  he  was  no  longer  a  young 
man,  for  it  had  been  near  forty  years  since  he  became  the  owner  and 
intelligent  worker  of  the  famous  Succasanna  Iron  Mine,  three  miles  from 
Dover,  New  Jersey  ;  but  he  was  erect  and  tall.  His  hair  was  abundant 
and  gray,  not  white.  His  movements  were  deliberate,  and  he  was  rather 
slow  of  speech  than  otherwise.  He  had  the  bearing  and  manners  of  an 
aged  man  of  business,  not  specially  the  air  of  a  venerable  statesman. 
He  manifested  a  kindly  interest  in  the  welfare  and  usefulness  of  the 
young  pastor  of  the  church  in  whose  communion  his  Southold  ancestors 
were  members,  and  the  pastor  cherishes  the  most  pleasant  and  grateful 
recollections  of  this  worthy  descendant  of  one  of  Southold's  earliest  citi- 
zens." 

Mr.  Dickerson  was  passionately  devoted  to  tree -culture,  as  his 
grounds  at  Ferramonte  afforded  abundant  evidence.  He  was  also  an 
amateur  of  science,  and  his  cabinet  contained  numerous  geological  and 
other  specimens  showing  his  tastes.  A  rubellite  presented  to  him  was 
gratefully  acknowledged,  and  duly  labelled  in  his  collection.  He  was 
always  a  student,  and  eager  for  all  kinds  of  knowledge. 

He  was  never  connected  with  any  religious  communion,  though  a 
man  of  profound  convictions.  As  he  lived,  so  he  passed  from  this  stage 
of  existence,  serene,  hopeful,  and  placid.  He  was  eighty-eight  years  of 
age.  His  body  reposes  in  the  churchyard  at  Succasanna,  where  a  plain 
monument  marks  the  spot,  with  the  following  inscription  : 

"  Mahlon  Dickerson,  son  of  Jonathan  and  Mary  Dickerson;  born 
April  17,  1770,  died  October  5,  1858.  His  biography  is  written  in  legis- 
lative records.  '  Mark  the  perfect  man  and  behold  the  upright :  for 
the  end  of  that  man  is  peace. '  " 

Whether  we  consider  him  as  a  citizen,  a  public  man,  or  as  a  friend 
and  neighbor,  Mahlon  Dickerson  was  alike  grand  and  unexceptionable. 


THE    FAMILY  OF  THOMPSON,    OF   THE   COUNTY   OF 
SUFFOLK,   NEW   YORK. 


By  Frederick  Diodati-Thompson. 


Arms :  Or  on  a  fesse  dancette  azure  three  estoiles  argent  ;  on  a  canton  of  the 
second  the  sun  in  his  splendour. 

Crest  :  A  cubit  arm  erect  or  vested  gules,  cuff  argent,  holding  in  the  hand  five 
ears  of  wheat  proper. 

Motto  :    In  lumine  lucem. 

There  is,  perhaps,  no  part  of  this  country  where  exists  at  the  present 

day  so  much  conservatism  in  all  things  as  on   Long  Island,  and  this  is 

especially  true  of  the  easternmost  part  which  is  comprised  in  the  county  of 

Suffolk.     The  people  here  have  always  been  thought  to  be  "behind  the 

3 


34 


The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk   Co.,   K   Y. 


[Jan., 


age,"  they  are  so  loath  to  change  any  of  their  customs  or  habits  ;  and, 
indeed,  until  a  few  years  ago,  when  the  extravagant  period  subsequent  to 

the  civil  war  altered  to  some  extent 
their  primitive  manners,  they  made 
no  attempt  to  keep  up  with  the  times. 
The  family  names  of  the  first  settlers 
are  still  found  in  the  different  vil- 
lages, and  in  many  instances  the 
same  farms  are  held  by  persons  whose 
ancestors  lived  there  in  the  days  of 
William  and  Mary,  two  hundred  years 
ago.  It  is  an  unusual  feature  in  this 
country  where  so  little  affection  is  felt 
for  old  homesteads,  or  indeed  for  any- 
thing old,  for  the  spirit  of  progress 
destroys  landmarks  and  obliterates  the 
memories  of  the  past.  Suffolk  County 
possessed  in  former  times  a  landed 
aristocracy  which  took  a  leading  part 
in  local  affairs,  and  certain  families 
have  always  been  regarded  as  superior 
by  their  neighbors,  owing  to  their  posi- 
tion and  education.  William  Alfred 
Jones,  in  his  valuable  Sketch  of  Long  Island,  says  :  "Suffolk  County 
occupies  nearly  two-thirds  of  Long  Island,  and  is  the  county  of  the  so- 
called  pine-barrens  and  sand,  yet  abounding  in  rich  necks  on  both  sides 
of  the  island,  and  teeming  trout  streams.  It  is  the  county  of  the  great 
patents  of  the  Nicolls,  the  Smiths  (of  St.  George's  Manor  and  of  Smith- 
town),  the  Gardiners  (of  the  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island),  the  Floyds  (of 
Mastic),  the  Lawrences,  the  Thompsons  (of  Sagtikos  Patent  or  Manor), 
the  Lloyds,  and  other  leading  families — estates  equal  in  extent  to  some  of 
the  great  old  North  River  manorial  grants  ;  as,  for  instance,  the  Nicoll 
Patent  of  originally  one  hundred  square  miles,  Richard  Smith's  Patent  of 
thirty  thousand  acres,  Fisher's  Island  (Winthrop's  Manor),  Gardiner's 
Island,  Shelter  Island,  and  Lloyd's  Neck."  The  Thompsons  have  been, 
in  local  position  and  permanent  respectability,  one  of  the  first  families  of 
this  country.  Their  unchanged  relative  importance  on  Long  Island,  and 
their  personal  worth  and  character,  have  always  been  their  chief  pride. 
In  the  old  records  they  were  invariably  designated  as  Mr.,  Gentleman,  or 
Esquire,  which  then  was  unusual  and  had  a  special  significance.  They 
are  descended — according  to  the  historian  of  Long  Island,  Benjamin  F. 
Thompson — from  the  Rev.  William  Thompson,  a  native  of  Winwicke, 
in  Lancashire,  England,  of  a  family  originally  of  Northumberland.  He 
was  born  in  1597,  graduated  at  Brasenose  College,  Oxford,  16 19,  removed 
to  this  country  1634,  and  died  Dec.  10,  1666. 

John  Thompson,  the  ancestor,  of  the  Thompsons  of  the  county  of 
Suffolk,  came  to  Ashford,  Long  Island,  in  1656,  and  with  Col.  Richard 
Woodhull,  Col.  Richard  Floyd,  and  others,  became  one  of  the  fifty-five 
original  proprietors  of  the  town  of  Brookhaven.  By  allotment  of  land 
and  by  purchase  he  became  the  owner  of  a  large  amount  of  real  estate, 
which  on  his  death  he  divided  among  his  children.  He  married  Hannah, 
daughter  of  Jonathan  Brewster,  and  sister  of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Brewster, 


1891.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  *>c 

B.D. ,  afterward  the  clergyman  at  Setauket,  who  graduated  at  Harvard 
College,  1642,  went  to  England  and  took,  orders,  and  was  settled  at  Alby, 
in  Norfolk,  for  some  years,  but  in  1662  returned  to  America  and  was 
minister  of  the  First  church  in  Boston,  but  settled  finally  at  Brookhaven. 
Trinity  College,  Dublin,  conferred  on  him  the  degree  of  Bachelor  of 
Divinity.  He  married  Sarah  Ludlow,  daughter  of  the  worshipful  Roger 
Ludlow,  a  distinguished  lawyer  and  deputy  governor  of  Massachusetts 
and  Connecticut.  His  daughter,  Hannah  Brewster,  afterward  married 
her  cousin,  Samuel  Thompson. 

John  Thompson  resided  near  the  public  green,  and  was  an  upright  and 
intelligent  man,  and  held  in  high  estimation  by  hi9  fellow-townsmen,  who 
frequently  elected  him  to  responsible  town  offices.  He  died  Oct.  14, 
1688,  leaving  three  sons,  William,  Anthony,  and  Samuel,  and  several 
daughters,  one  of  whom,  Elizabeth,  married  Job  Smith,  son  of  Richard 
Smith,  the  patentee  of  Smithtown,  who  purchased  the  Indian  grant  of 
Lion  Gardiner  (Gardiner  received  this  valuable  tract  of  land  as  a  recom- 
pense for  having  ransomed  the  daughter  of  the  Sachem  Wyandance). 
Smith  made  other  purchases  and  procured  a  patent  from  Gov.  Nicolls  in 
1665,  and  from  Gov.  Andros.in  1677,  and  also  a  release  from  David 
Gardiner  of  the  Lordship  and  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island,  confirming 
his  father's  conveyance. 

William  Thompson,  the  eldest  son,  married  Ruth  Avery,  of  Stoning- 
ton,  Connecticut,  where  he  settled.  The  other  two  brothers,  Anthony 
and  Samuel,  remained  at  Setauket,  but  had  not  many  children,  conse- 
quently their  descendants  at  the  present  day  are  few.  Patience,  daughter 
of  Anthony,  married  her  cousin  Timothy  Smith,  son  of  Job,  and  grand- 
son of  Richard  the  patentee.  * 

Samuel,  the  youngest  son,  born  March  4,  1668,  was  a  farmer.  He 
married  Hannah,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Brewster,  and  widow  of 
Job  Muncy.      Her  mother  was   a  daughter  of  Roger  Ludlow,  \  a  lawyer 

*  Elizabeth  Smith,  daughter  of  the  patentee  Richard  Smith,  and  sister  of  Job  Smith 
who  married  Elizabeth  Thompson,  daughter  of  John  Thompson,  married  (1st)  William 
Lawrence,  a  native  of  Great  St.  Albans,  Hertfordshire,  England,  the  ancestor  of  the 
Lawrence  family  of  New  York,  and  (2d)  his  Excellency  Capt.  Philip  Carteret 
(son  of  Helier  de  Carteret  of  the  island  of  Jersey),  who  represented  his  kinsman  Sir 
George  Carteret  and  Lord  Berkeley,  the  Lords  Proprietor.  New  Jersey  was  called  so 
from  the  fact  that  Sir  George  was  a  native  and  had  been  governor  of  the  island 
of  Jersey,  and  had  held  it  for  King  Charles  I.,  it  being  the  last  stronghold  surren- 
dered to  the  Parliament.  Elizabethtown  was  named  after  Lady  Elizabeth,  wife 
to  Sir  George  Carteret.  Joseph  Lawrence,  son  by  her  first  husband  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth, 
wife  to  Capt.  Philip  Carteret,  and  sister  of  above-named  Job  Smith  who  married 
Elizabeth  Thompson,  married  Mary  Towneley,  daughter  of  Sir  Richard  Towneley 
who  was  the  son  of  Charles  Towneley  who  fell  at  Marston  Moors.  The  younger 
sister  of  Mary  Towneley  married  Baron  Howard  of  Effingham,  afterwards  created 
first  Earl  of  Effingham.      Mrs.  Elizabeth  Carteret  left  no  children  by  Philip  Carteret. 

Deborah,  a  younger  sister  of  Job  Smith  who  married  Elizabeth  Thompson,  and 
of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Carteret,  married  William  Lawrence,  son  by  his  first  wife  of  Wil- 
liam Lawrence,  the  first  husband  of  the  said  Mrs.  Carteret. 

The  Carterets  have  always  been  the  family  of  greatest  importance  in  the  island  of 
Jersey,  and  descendants  still  own  the  Manor  of  St.  Ouen  on  that  island.  Elizabeth 
Castle  at  St.  Heliers  was  named  after  the  same  lady  as  Elizabethtown  in  New  Jersey. 

f  The  Worshipful  Roger  Ludlow.  (See  Stiles'  ''History  of  Ancient  Windsor.") 
"  His  daughter  Sarah,  who  is  said  to  have  been  distinguished  for  her  literary  acquire- 
ments and  domestic  virtues,"  married  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Brewster,  whose  memoir 
will  be  found  in  Sibley's  "Harvard  Graduates,"  i.,  73.  (See  N.  E.  Gen.  and  Biog. 
Register  for  July,  1886.) 


15  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  [Jan., 

of  high  standing,  who  was  the  framer  of  the  first  code  of  laws  oi  the  col- 
ony of  Connecticut.  She  was  his  cousin,  was  born  May  19,  1679,  and 
died  Nov.  17,  1755.  She  received  a  very  superior  education  for  those 
times. 

Samuel  Thompson  was  in  all  respects  an  exemplary  man,  a  leading 
individual  in  the  Presbyterian  church,  and  frequently  served  in  the  office 
of  trustee  of  the  town.  Mr.  Thompson,  with  Col.  Henry  Smith  of  St, 
George's  Manor,  Col.  Richard  Floyd,  Justice  Adam  Smith,  Selah  Strong, 
and  Jonathan  Owen  were  the  commissioners  that  had  charge  of  the  erection 
of  the  new  church  in  1710.  He  died  July  14,  1749,  leaving  two  sons, 
Jonathan  and  Isaac,  and  five  daughters  :  1st,  Susannah,  born  1707,  mar- 
ried Thomas  Strong,  who  was  born  June  5,  1708  ;  married  about  173c. 
Their  son,  Judge  Selah  Strong,  born  Dec.  25,  1737,  married  Nov.  9,  1760, 
Anna  Smith,  born  April  14,  1740,  daughter  of  William  Henry  Smith  * 
and  Margaret  Lloyd. f  Mrs.  Anna  Smith  Strong  died  Aug.  12,  18 12,  aged 
72.  Judge  Strong  was  a  delegate  to  the  provincial  Congress  in  1775, 
captain  in  the  army,  State  Senator,  and  first  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Com- 
mon Pleas  of  Suffolk  County.  He  died  at  St.  George's  Manor,  July  4, 
1 81 5,  aged  seventy-seven. 

2d,  Mary,  who  married  Daniel  Smith. 

3d,  Deborah,  married  Arthur  Smith,  who  was  an  officer  during  the 
Revolutionary  war,  and  was  killed. 

4th,  Ruth,  married  Thomas  Telford,  a  merchant  of  importance  in  New 
York. 

5th,  Sarah,  married  William  Thompson,  son  of  William  of  Stoning- 
ton,  Conn. 

Isaac,  the  youngest  son,  was  lost  in  a  vessel  at  sea. 

Jonathan,  the  eldest  son,  remained  at  Setauket,  and  inherited  the 
valuable  real  and  personal  estate  of  his  father.  Jonathan  above  named 
was  born  Oct.  25,   17 10,  and  married  Sept.  30,  1734,  Mary  Woodhull,J 

*  William  Henry  Smith  was  the  son  of  Col.  Henry  and  Anna  Sheppard.  Col.  Henry 
Smith  was  the  son  of  Col.  William  Smith,  often  called  "  Tangier  Smith."  He  was 
born  at  Newton,  Northamptonshire,  England, Feb.  2,1655;  appointed  by  King  Charles 
II.,  in  1675,  Governor  of  Tangier,  Africa,  which,  with  Bombay,  was  a  part  of  the  mar- 
riage portion  given  to  Catherine,  wife  of  Charles,  by  the  King  of  Portugal.  Tie  came 
to  this  country  Aug.  6,  1686,  with  his  family,  and  purchased  land  at  Brookhaven,  Oct. 
22,  1687.  He  afterwards  bought  another  large  tract  of  land,  which,  together  with  Ins 
original  purchase,  he  erected  into  a  manor  called  St.  George's  Manor.  He  was  made 
Associate  Judge  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  the  Colony  of  New  York,  and  afterwards 
Chief  Justice,  and  was  removed  by  the  Earl  of  Bellomont,  but  again  appointed  in  1702. 
He  married  Martha  Tunstall,  daughter  of  Henry  TunstaU  of  Putney,  England.  He 
died  Feb.  18,  1705.     She  died  Sept,  11,  1709. 

f  Margaret  Lloyd,  mother  of  Mrs.  Anna  Smith  Strong,  was  daughter  of  Henry 
Lloyd  and  Rebecca  Nelson,  daughter  of  John  Nelson,  who  was  a  son  of  Robert 
Nelson  and  Mary  Temple,  who  was  daughter  of  Sir  John  Temple  of  Stantonbury, 
England.  He  was  the  grandson  of  Peter  Temple,  who  was  the  ancestor  of  Sir  William 
Temple,  Lord  Palmerston,  Lady  Chatham,  and  the  Duke  of  Buckingham. 

%  The  Woodhulls  were  descended  from  Richard  Woodhull,  who  settled  on  Long 
Island  in  1656.  His  family  is  said  to  be  very  ancient,  and  may  be  traced  to  an  indi- 
vidual who  came  from  Normandy  into  England  with  William  the  Conqueror,  in  1066. 
The  name  was  originally  Wodhull,  and  continued  to  be  so  spelled  for  many  years  after 
the  arrival  of  the  family  in  this  country.  Richard,  the  common  ancestor  in  America, 
was  born  at  Thenford,  Northamptonshire,  England.  He  died  in  October,  1690, 
leaving  issue  Richard,  Nathaniel,  and  Deborah.  The  second  son  died  unmarried  ; 
Deborah  married  Capt.  John  Lawrence  of  Newtown.  Richard  was  early  chosen  a 
magistrate  and  was,  like  his  father,  an  intelligent  and  useful  man.      His  wife  was 


1 89 1.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.   T.  ^7 

born  April  11,  171  1,  daughter  of  Richard  Woodhull,  3d.  She  was  a  first 
cousin  of  the  distinguished  Gen.  Woodhull.  (He  served  as  major 
under  Gen.  Abercrombie  at  Ticonderoga  and  Crown  Point,  with  Lieut.  - 
Col.  Bradstreet  at  the  capture  of  Fort  Frontenac,  and  in  1760  served  as 
colonel  of  the  3d  New  York  Provincials  under  Gen.  Amherst,  was  at 
the  surrender  of  the  Marquis  de  Vaudreuil  which  effected  the  final  reduc- 
tion of  Canada.  He  afterwards  had  an  important  command  in  the  Revolu- 
tionary army,  and  distinguished  himself  at  the  battle  of  Long  Island, 
where  he  received  a  wound  from  which  he  never  recovered.  Being  cap- 
tured by  a  detachment  of  dragoons  and  the  71st  Regiment  of  Foot,  he  was 
struck  down  by  a  loyalist  officer  after  he  had  surrendered.  His  wife  was 
Ruth,  daughter  of  Nicoll  Floyd,  and  sister  of  William  Floyd  who  was  a 
signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence.  He  left  one  child,  who  mar- 
ried, 1st,  Henry  Nicoll,  and  2d,  Gen.  John  Smith  of  Mastic.) 

Mr.  Thompson  was,  like  his  father,  a  very  extensive  farmer  and  a 
justice  of  the  peace  for  nearly  forty  years.  He  was  a  man  of  exemplary 
prudence,  a  lover  of  peace,  and  shared  through  life  the  esteem  and  con- 
fidence of  all  his  fellow-citizens.  His  death  occurred  June  5,  1786,  and 
that  of  his  widow  Jan.  30,  1S01.  She  was  a  person  of  gentle  disposition, 
and  possessed  many  estimable  qualities  which  justly  endeared  her  to  all 
her  acquaintances.  They  had  four  sons  and  two  daughters,  viz.  :  Mary, 
born  Nov.  25,  1735,  married  Thomas  Smith,  Esq.,  son  of  Edmund 
Smith  of  Smithtown,  and  died  May  23,  1794,  leaving  only  one  child,  a 
daughter  Anna  who  married  Richard  Floyd  of  Setauket,  a  descendant 
of  Col.  Richard  Floyd,*  one  of  the  55   original  settlers  of  Brookhaven, 

Temperance  Fordham,  by  whom  he  had  a  number  of  children.  By  an  original  letter 
in  possession  of  his  descendants,  it  appears  that  he  was  related  to  the  Crews,  and 
other  aristocratic  families  of  England.  This  letter  was  from  Lord  Crew,  acknowl- 
edging the  receipt  of  one  from  Woodhull,  thanking  him  (Lord  Crew)  for  a  present 
of  the  "  crest  and  arms  of  the  family,"  and  also  giving  him  news  of  his  relatives  in 
England.  Richard  Woodhull,  3d,  son  of  Richard  Woodhull,  2d,  had  several  chil- 
dren ;  his  daughter  Mary  married  Jonathan  Thompson.  The  family  are  now  quite 
numerous  and  have  occupied  many  important  positions. 

*  Col.  Floyd,  the  first  settler,  was  supposed  to  have  died  about  1700,  and  the 
number  of  his  children  is  uncertain.  His  son  Richard,  designated  as  Richard  2d, 
married  Margaret,  daughter  of  Col.  Matthias  Nicolls,  secretary  of  the  colony  of  New 
York,  and  sister  of  William  Nicoll  the  patentee  of  the  great  Islip  estate.  He  was 
for  many  years  judge  and  colonel  of  the  county  militia.  His  children  were  :  Susanna, 
married  Edmund  Smith  ;  Margaret,  married  Judge  John  Thomas  ;  Charity,  married 
Benjamin  Nicoll,  and  2d,  Dr.  Samuel  Johnson,  President  of  King's  (now  Columbia) 
College  ;  Eunice,  mariied  William  Stephens  ;  Ruth,  married  Walter  Dongan  ;  and 
Richard  and  Nicoll.  Richard  Floyd,  3d,  above  mentioned  eldest  son  of  Richard  2d, 
inherited  the  paternal  estate  at  Setauket,  and  was  a  highly  useful  and  respectable 
man.  Like  his  father,  he  was  a  judge  and  colonel  of  the  county.  His  wife  was  Eliza- 
beth, daughter  of  Benjamin  Hutchinson,  and  their  children  were  Richard,  Elizabeth, 
John,  Margaret,  Benjamin,  Gilbert,  William  Samuel,  Mary  (married  William  Elli- 
son), and  Anne  unmarried. 

Richard  Floyd,  4th,  eldest  son  of  Richard  3d,  settled  on  his  father's  estate  at 
Mastic,  which  he  forfeited  by  his  adhesion  to  the  British  cause  in  the  Revolution. 
He  removed  to  St.  Johns,  N.  B.,  where  he  died  in  1792.  He  married  Arabella, 
daughter  of  the  Hon.  David  Jones,  by  whom  he  had  children:  1st,  Elizabeth,  married 
John  Peter  Delancey,  and  died,  leaving  three  sons,  Thos.  Jones  DeLancey,  Edward 
and  William  Heathcote  DeLancey,  Bishop  of  Western  New  York,  and  five  daughters, 
viz.  :  Anna,  married,  as  his  second  wife,  John  Loudon  McAdam  ;  Susan,  married 
James  Fenimore  Cooper  ;  Caroline,  Martha,  and  Maria.  2d,  Anne  Willet,  who  mar- 
ried Samuel  B.  Nicoll.  3d,  David  Richard  Floyd,  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Hen- 
drick  Onderdonk,  who  died,  leaving  sons.  Tohn  and  Henry.     Mr.  Floyd,  in  accordance 


og  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   X.    V.  [Jan., 

who  with  Richard  Woodhull  and  John  Thompson  were  the  principal  per- 
sons in  that  settlement  ;  Hannah,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Thompson, 
born  Oct.  5,  1747,  married  Col.  Benajah  Strong  of  Islip  (his  sister  mar- 
ried, as  his  2d  wife,  Gen.  William  Floyd  of  Mastic) — she  died  Feb.  1, 
1786,  leaving  children,   Samuel,  Nancy,  Mary,    Benajah,   Elizabeth,   and 

with  the  will  of  his  grandfather,  and  in  pursuance  of  an  act  of  the  Legislature,  added 
the  surname  of  Jones,  and  the  family  is  now  known  as  Floyd-Jones.  Mrs.  Jones 
lived  to  a  great  age,  and  her  sons  were  :  Brig. -Gen.  Thomas  Floyd-Jones,  married 
Cornelia,  daughter  of  Major  William  Jones  ;  and  Major-Gen.  Henry  Floyd-Jones, 
married  Helen,  daughter  of  Charles  Watts  of  South  Carolina. 

Benjamin  Floyd,  brother  of  the  last-named  Richard,  and  third  son  of  Richard  3d, 
remained  on  the  estate  at  Setauket,  and  was  colonel  of  the  militia.  He  married 
Anne,  daughter  of  Samuel  Cornell,  of  Flushing,  and  had  issue  :  Richard,  who  married 
Anna,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Mary  Thompson  Smith  ;  Gilbert,  married  successively 
Sarah  Dewick,  Sarah  Woodhull,  and  Lydia  Woodhull. 

Samuel,  married,  1st,  Elizabeth  Ellison,  and  2d,  Augusta  Van  Home. 

Nicoll  Floyd,  second  son  of  the  2d  Richard,  married  Tabitha,  daughter  of  Jona- 
than Smith,  2d,  of  Smithtown.  He  died  in  1752,  leaving  issue  :  Ruth,  married  Gen. 
Nathaniel  Woodhull  ;  William  ;  Tabitha,  married  Daniel  Smith  ;  Nicoll  ;  Charles  ; 
Charity,  married  Ezra  L'Hommedieu. 

Mary,  married  Edmund  Smith  ;  Catherine,  married  Gen.  Thomas  ;  Ann,  married 
Hugh  Smith. 

Charles  Floyd,  son  of  Nicoll,  married  and  left  descendants.  William  Floyd,  son 
of  Nicoll  above  mentioned,  was  a  distinguished  patriot  during  the  Revolution,  and 
was  a  signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence,  member  of  Congress,  candidate  for 
lieutenant-governor  as  the  opponent  of  Stephen  Van  Rensselaer,  etc.  He  married 
Isabella,  daughter  of  William  Jones  of  .Southampton,  and  had  issue,  Nicoll,  Mary,  and 
Catherine.  He  afterward  married  Joanna,  daughter  of  Benajah  Strong  of  Setauket, 
and  sister  of  Benajah  who  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  Jonathan  Thompson.  By 
this  second  wife  he  had  children,  Ann  and  Eliza.  His  son  Nicoll  married  Phoebe, 
daughter  of  Hon.  David  Gelston,  and  sister  of  the  late  Mallby  Gelston,  Esq..  of  New 
York,  by  whom  he  had  several  children,  one  of  whom,  Hon.  David  G.  Floyd,  resides 
at  Greenport  ;  another,  Hon.  John  G.  Floyd,  resides  at  Mastic  ;  and  his  daughter 
Julia  married  Dr.  Edward  Delafield.  Mary,  eldest  daughter  of  Gen.  Floyd,  married 
Col.  Benjamin  Tallmadge  ;  Catherine,  second  daughter,  married  Dr.  Samuel  Clarkson  ; 
Ann  (by  second  wife,  Joanna  Strong)  married  George  W.  Clinton,  son  of  the  former 
Vice-President  of  the  U.  S.,  and  2d,  Abraham  Varick  ;  Eliza,  the  youngest,  married 
James  Piatt  of  Plattsburg.  She,  Eliza  F.  Piatt,  died  in  1820,  when  he  married  for 
his  second  wife  Susan  Catherine  Auchmuty,  ne'e  Woolsey,  daughter  of  Melancthon 
Lloyd  Woolsey. 

Matthias  Nicolls,  or  Nicoll,  the  progenitor  of  the  Nicoll  family,  was  of  an  ancient 
and  honorable  family  of  Islipe,  Oxfordshire,  England,  and  came  to  this  country 
shortly  before  Col.  Richard  Nicolls  who  captured  New  York  from  the  Dutch,  and  was 
the  first  English  governor.  It  is  supposed  that  Matthias  Nicolls  was  the  nephew  of 
Richard  Nicolls  the  governor.  Matthias  Nicolls,  Colonial  Secretary,  Mayor  of  the 
City  of  New  York  in  1672,  member  of  the  Council,  Justice  of  the  Assizes,  and  Judge 
of  the  Colony,  died  1687,  and  was  buried  at  Cow  Neck.  He  had  a  daughter  Mar- 
garet who  married  Col.  Richard  Floyd,  and  a  son  Col.  William  Nicoll  who  came 
to  this  country  with  his  father  in  1664.  He  was  a  lawyer,  the  first  clerk  of  Queens 
County,  a  member  of  the  Council  six  years  and  of  the  Assembly  twenty-one  years, 
during  sixteen  of  which  he  was  Speaker.  He  married  Anna  Van  Rensselaer,  daughter 
of  Jeremiah  Van  Rensselaer,  and  widow  of  Kilian  Van  Rensselaer  the  Patroon.  The 
children  of  Col.  William  Nicoll  and  Anna  his  wife  were  :  1st,  Benjamin,  married 
Charity  Floyd  his  cousin,  daughter  of  Col.  Richard  Floyd  and  Margaret  Nicoll,  and 
lived  at  Islip.  2d,  William,  died  unmarried.  lie  was  Speaker  of  the  Assembly.  3d, 
Van  Rensselaer,  died  at  Albany.  4th,  Mary,  married  John  Watts  of  the  distinguished 
family  of  that  name  of  New  York.  5th,  Catherine,  married  Jonathan  Havens  of 
Shelter  Island.     6th,  Frances,  married  Edward  Holland. 

Benjamin,  eldest  son  of  Col.  William  Nicoll  and  Anna  Van  Rensselaer,  married 
his  cousin  Charity  Floyd,  and  had  children  : 

1st,  William,  called  "Clerk"  Nicoll,  married  Joanna  d'Honneur. 


/ 


1 89 1.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.   V.  39 

William  ;  Nathan,  youngest  son  of  Jonathan,  died  in  infancy  ;  Jonathan, 
third  son  of  Jonathan,  born  Feb.  14,  1 74 5,  died  unmarried  Sept.  14, 
x773>  on  his  passage  from  St.  EusUtia  to  New  York  where  he  had  been 
on  business;  Isaac,  second  son  of  Jonathan,  was  born  Jan.  18,  1743  ; 
and  Samuel,  eldest  son  of  Jonathan,  was  born  Oct.  2,  1738.  Jonathan 
Thompson  purchased  for  his  son  *  Isaac,  in  1758,  the  estate  on  the  south 
side  of  the  island  known  as  Sagtikos  Patent  or  Manor,  on  a  neck  of  land 
called  Appletree  Neck.     The  original  charter  or  patent  for  this  property, 

2d,  Benjamin.     3d,  Gloriana  Margaretta. 

William,  called  Clerk  Nicoll,  married  Joanna  d'Honneur.  His  children  were  : 
Charity,  married  Garret  Keteltas  of  New  York  ;  William  ;  Gloriana  Margaretta,  mar- 
ried John  Loudon  McAdam,  and  was  the  mother  of  the  late  Sir  Jas.  L.  McAdam, 
knight  ;  Joanna  Rachel,  married  Clerk  Kilby  McAdam  ;  and  Samuel  Benjamin. 

Capt.  William  Nicoll  married  Frances  Smith,  daughter  of  Col.  Henry  Smith. 
He  owned  the  Nicoll  Manor  or  Patent  at  Islip,  which  was  an  entailed  estate.  Their 
children  were  William  and  Henry.  William  married  Deborah  Seaman,  and  was  the 
owner  of  the  entailed  manor  at  Islip,  Their  children  were  Frances,  married  Wick- 
ham  Conklin  of  Oakneck,  Islip,  and  William,  married  Sarah  Greenly.  He  was 
graduated  at  the  College  of  New  Jersey,  and  studied  law.  He  resided  on  the  patent. 
Their  children  were  William  who  lives  on  the  patent,  Frances  Louisa  who  married 
Brevet  Major-Gen.  William  H.  Ludlow,  and  Sarah  Greenly.  William  Nicoll  married 
Sarah  Augusta  Nicoll,  daughter  of  Edward  A.  Nicoll,  and  has  children. 

Henry  Nicoll,  son  of  Capt.  William  Nicoll,  of  Islip,  and  Frances  Smith,  married 
Sally  Squires,  and  left  children.  Samuel  B.  Nicoll,  son  of  William  Nicoll  and  Joanna 
d'Honneur,  married  Anne  Floyd  (daughter  of  Col.  Richard  Floyd  and  Arabella, 
daughter  of  Judge  Uavid  Jones),  and  had  children  :  Rev.  Richard  Floyd  Nicoll  ; 
Lieut.  William  Nicoll,  U.  S.  Marines  ;  Elizabeth  Floyd  Nicoll,  married  Charles  T. 
Dering  (son  of  Gen.  Sylvester  Dering  and  Esther  Sarah  Havens,  of  Shelter  Island)  ; 
and  Anna  W.,  died  unmarried.  Samuel  B.  Nicoll  married  Sarah  B.  Payne,  Thomas 
Ellison  Nicoll  died  unmarried,  Maria  Cortlandt  Nicoll  married  Rev.  Ezra  Young, 
John  Cortlandt  Nicoll,  unmarried,  Gloriana  Margaretta  Nicoll  died  unmarried, 
Arabella  Floyd-Jones  Nicoll  married  Charles  Johnson.  Rev.  Richard  Floyd  Nicoll, 
son  of  Samuel  B.  Nicoll  and  Anna  Floyd,  had  children  :  Margaret,  Sylvester,  Richard 
Floyd,  Sarah  Anna,  Mary  Catherine,  Capt.  Sylvester  Dering,  U.  S.  N.,  Hester  R., 
Charles  Hinnly,  Charity  Antoinette,  Elizabeth  Gardiner,  and  Joanna  Rachel.  Eliza- 
beth Gardiner  Nicoll  married  Samuel  Gardiner,  son  of  Abraham  S.  Gardiner  and 
Abby  Lee,  and  had  children  :  Abraham  Smith,  Richard  Floyd  Nicoll,  Elizabeth 
Nicoll,  Mary  Catherine,  Clarence  Lyon,  Margaret  Sylvester  Dering,  and  Murray 
Stewart.  Samuel  B.,  sori  of  Samuel  B.  and  Anna  Floyd,  married  Sarah  Brown  Payne, 
and  resided  on  Shelter  Island.      He  left  seven  children. 

*  Sir  Benjamin  Thompson, Count  Rumford,  it  is  said  by  various  writers,  was  a  relative 
of  the  Long  Island  Thompsons.  Count  Rumford  was  born  at  Woburn,  Mass.,  in  1753, 
was  major  of  New  Hampshire  militia,  and  afterward  lieutenant-colonel  of  dragoons 
in  the  British  army  during  the  Revolutionary  war,  and  Under  Secretary  of  State  for 
the  colonies  as  assistant  to  Lord  George  Germain.  He  received  the  honor  of  knight- 
hood from  the  British  Government.  In  1784  he  went  to  Bavaria  to  reorganize  the 
military  of  that  State,  and  here  greatly  distinguished  himself  for  his  administration  of 
affairs.  For  his  services  he  was  made  successively  Major-General,  Lieut. -General, 
Commander-in-Chief,  Ministerof  War, and  Countof  the  Holy  Roman  Empire,  on  which 
occasion  he  selected  as  his  title  the  name  of  Rumford,  the  place  in  America  where  he 
had  resided.  In  1796  he  was  appointed  head  of  a  Council  of  Regency  during  the 
absence  of  the  elector,  and  ruled  the  kingdom  for  some  time.  He  was  the  real 
founder  of  the  Royal  Institute  of  Great  Britain,  and  spent  the  close  of  his  life  in 
making  and  applying  useful  discoveries.  He  died  in  France.  A  bronze  statue  has 
been  erected  in  his  honor  at  Munich.  The  count  was  very  arbitrary  and  severe  in 
his  treatment  of  the  people  of  Long  Island  while  stationed  there  during  the  Revolu- 
tionary war,  but  to  his  honor  never  molested  or  interfered  with  the  L.  I.  Thomp- 
sons. He  was  invited  by  the  Government  of  the  U.  S.  to  superintend  the  formation  \ 
of  the  West  Point  Military  Academy,  but  declined.  See  New  Englander  for  Feb., 
1876.     (New  Haven.) 


40  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   A".    Y.  [Jan., 

dated  1697,  from  King  William  the  Third,  signed  by  Col.  Benjamin 
Fletcher,  then  governor  of  New  York,  with  the  great  seal  of  the  province 
attached,  is  still  in  possession  of  the  family.  Sagtikos,  though  -  not 
occupied  at  present,  is  still  owned  by  the  familv.  Judge  Isaac  Thompson 
died  here,  Jan.  30,  1S16.  He  was  a  magistrate  for  more  than  forty  years, 
a  judge  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  and  a  representative  of  the  County 
of  Suffolk  in  the  Assembly  in  1795.  He  was  a  man  of  sincere  piety  and 
the  strictest  integrity.  His  manners  were  mild  and  courteous,  and  in  the 
discharge  of  all  his  official  duties  manifested  sound  judgment  united  with 
firmness  and  impartiality. 

Judge  Thompson  was  active  during  the  Revolutionary  war  in  organ- 
izing the  militia  and  was  chairman  of  the  Islip  committee.  He  wrote 
several  letters  to  the  Continental  Congress  in  relation  to  affairs  on  Long- 
Island.  Dr.  Samuel  Thompson  of  Setauket  was  also  one  of  the  principal 
men  of  Brookhaven  engaged  in  providing  means  of  defence  against  the 
anticipated  invasion  of  the  British  troops.  Feb.  15,  1776,  he  sent  an 
important  letter  to  Congress  enclosing  maps  of  the  harbors,  descriptions 
of  the  beaches,  etc.  He  recommended  the  erection  of  a  fort  near  Setauket 
to  have  an  armament  of  six  or  eight  guns,  and  another  at  Stony  Brook 
to  have  two  six  or  nine  pounders.  He  also  wished  a  capable  gunsmith 
sent  to  them. 

In  1777  more  than  three  hundred  light  horse,  on  their  way  east, 
bivouacked  for  the  night  on  the  estate  of  Judge  'I  hompson,  and  made,  as 
usual,  free  use  of  his  property.  The  commanding  officers,  among  whom 
was  Sir  Henry  Clinton,  in  their  tours  of  the  island,  frequently  stayed  at 
Sagtikos.  On  one  occasion  the  house  was  assaulted  in  the  night  by  some 
British  sailors  belonging  to  a  vessel  of  war,  and  Judge  Thompson  was 
himself  dragged  by  a  rope  around  his  neck  across  the  highway,  and  threat- 
ened with  death,  but  was  saved  by  one  of  their  number  saving  that,  as  he 
was  a  magistrate  under  die  king,  they  should  not  hang  him.  He  was 
also  fired  at  while  going  up-stairs  in  his  house,  but  fortunately  was  not 
hit.  The  bullet  is  in  possession  of  his  descendants.  They  took  with 
them  some  of  his  furniture  and  carried  it  on  board  of  a  frigate  at  New 
York,  but  he  succeeded  in  having  it  restored  to  him  after  much  trouble. 
His  wife,  Mary  Gardiner,  was  daughter  of  Col.  Abraham  Gardiner  of 
Easthampton.  They  were  married  June  4,  1772,  and  had  children,  two 
sons,  Jonathan  and  Abraham  Gardiner,  both  of  whom  became  distin- 
guished citizens  of  New  York. 

Col.  Gardiner,  the  father  of  Mrs.  Thompson,  was  the  second  son  of 
David  Gardiner,  fourth  Lord  of  the  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island  ;  he  resided 
at  Easthampton,  and  was  a  leading  character  on  Long  Island  during  the 
war  of  the  Revolution.  Col.  Gardiner,  as  executor,  had  charge  of  the 
manor  during  the  minority  of  John  Lyon  Gardiner,  the  seventh  Lord  and 
proprietor,  and  as  Gardiner's  bay  was  occupied  by  the  British  fleet  under 
Admiral  Arbuthnot,  who  obtained  from  the  island  nearly  all  their  pro- 
visions, his  duty  to  his  ward  obliged  him  to  be  careful  in  his  conduct 
so  that  the  "  British  would  not  vent  their  spite  against  this  young  gen- 
tleman," who  was  not  of  age.  Nevertheless  Col.  Gardiner  co-operated 
with  Lieut. -Col.  Livingston,  who  commanded  the  troops  on  the  east  end 
of  Long  Island,  until  the  town  of  Easthampton  was  occupied  by  a  de- 
tachment of  British  soldiers  under  Sir  William  Erskine. 

As  Col.  Gardiner's  house  was  the  finest  in  Easthampton,  it  was  natu- 


1 89 1. J  The  Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   A7.   Y.  a  j 

rally  selected  as  the  headquarters,  and  he  entertained,  at  different  times, 
Lord  Percy,  Lord  Cathcart,  Gov.  Tryon,  Major  Andre,  and  others.  The 
unfortunate  Andre  was  a  great  favorite  in  the  family,  and  left  with  them 
several  mementos  of  friendship  ;  and  two  of  the  wine-glasses  from  his  camp 
chest,  presented  by  him  to  Col.  Gardiner  on  the  eve  of  his  departure,  in 
exchange  for  two  of  Col.  Gardiner's,  are  still  preserved  in  the  family. 

Dr.  Nathaniel  Gardiner,  son  of  Col.  Gardiner,  who  studied  medicine 
under  the  celebrated  Drs.  Shippen  and  Rush  of  Philadelphia,  served 
in  the  war  as  surgeon  in  the  First  New  Hampshire  Regiment. 

Col.  Gardiner  married  Mary  Smith,  a  descendant  of  Chief  Justice 
Smith  (who  had  been  governor  of  Tangier)  of  St.  George's  Manor. 
Their  children  were  :  1st,  Rachel,  married  Col.  David  Mulford  and  after- 
ward John  Gardiner,  of  Eaton's  Neck. 

2d,  Dr.  Nathaniel,  married  Eliza  Dering  (the  Derings  were  one  of  the 
best  families  of  the  County  of  Kent,  England). 

3d,  Mary,  married  Judge  Thompson. 

4th,  Capt.  Abraham  of  the  Militia  (which  title  he  went  by  to  dis- 
tinguish him  from  his  father),  married  Phoebe  Dayton.  He  had  children  : 
Abraham  S.,  married  Abby  Lee,  and  left  descendants  mentioned  in  note 
on  the  Nicoll  family  ;  Mary,  married  Philip  G.  Van  Wyck  (a  grandson  of 
Gen.  Van  Cortlandt,  of  the  manor),  and  had  :  Joanna  ;  Cortlandt,  died 
unm.,  a  midshipman  U.  S.  N.  ;  Eliza,  married  Wm.  Van  Ness  Living- 
ston ;  Pierre  C. ;  and  Anna  Van  Rensselaer,  m.  Judge  Wells  ;  David  mar- 
ried Juliana  McLachlan  of  Jamaica,  \V.  I.,  whose  grandfather  was  Capt. 
McLachlan  who  commanded  the  united  clans  of  McLachlan  and  Mc- 
Lean at  the  battle  of  Culloden,  Scotland,  and  was  beheaded  for  treason. 
Their  children  were  :  Julia,  who  married  John  Tyler,  President  of  the  U.  S. 
(and  had  children  Gardiner,  John  Alexander,  Lyon  G.,Lachlan,  Fitzwalter, 
Julia,  and  Margaret)  ;  Alexander,  died  unmarried,  clerk  of  the  U.  S.  Cir- 
cuit Court,  N.  Y. ;  Margaret,  married  John  Beeckman  (had  one  child, 
Henry,  who  was  killed  by  a  fall  from  his  horse  in  Va.,  Aug.  4,  1875). 
Mr.  Beeckman  was  killed  by  the  accidental  discharge  of  his  gun  while 
shooting.  Mr.  Beeckman's  mother  was  a  Livingston.  Col.  David  Lion 
married  his  cousin  Sarah  Gardiner,  daughter  of  David  Thompson  (and 
has  David,  Sarah  Diodati,  and  Robert  Alexander).  Samuel  S.,  son  of 
Capt.  Abraham,  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Ezra  L'Hommedieu,  a  mem- 
ber of  congress,  and  had  Mary,  married  Prof.  Eben  N.  Horsford  of  Har- 
vard University  ;  she  died,  when  he  married  her  sister,  Phoebe.  Frances 
married  Prof.  Lane  of  Harvard  University,  and  has  Gardiner  and  a 
daughter  who  married  Bayard  Van  Rensselaer  of  Albany. 

Nathaniel,  son  of  Capt.  Abraham,  married  Eliza  Frances,  and  had 
John  B.,  William,  and  Eliza,  in.  Dr.  I.   Hartshorne. 

Dr.  Nathaniel,  son  of  Col.  Gardiner,  had  two  children,  Robert  S. 
who  died  unmarried,  and  Eliza  P.  who  married  Reuben  Brumley,  and 
died  without  children. 

Jonathan,  son  of  Judge  Isaac  Thompson,  was  born  at  Sagtikos,  Dec. 
7,  1773,  died  at  New  York,  Dec.  30,  1846,  and  married  July  4,  1796, 
Elizabeth,  born  on  Shelter  Island,  May  19,  1773,  died  at  Sagtikos,  May 
31,  1868,  daughter  of  James  Havens,  of  Shelter  Island.  He  became  a 
distinguished  merchant  in  New  York  City,  under  the  firm  of  Gardiner  & 
Thompson,  being  in  partnership  with  Nathaniel  Gardiner.  They  were  in 
•the  West  India  importing  business,  which  they  carried  on  very  extensively, 


a  2  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  [Jan., 

but  being  unfortunate,  the  firm  was  dissolved,  and  Mr.  Thompson  con- 
tinued it  under  his  own  name.  As  a  politician  previous  to  and  during 
the  war  of  1812,  Mr.  Thompson  was  prominent  in  the  old  Democratic 
Republican  party  of  that  period,  favoring  the  war  and  officiating  for  ten 
successive  years  as  chairman  of  the  Republican  General  Committee,  at  that 
time  a  very  important  position.  As  such  he  presided  at  the  first  public 
meeting  held  in  Tammany  Hall.  In  consequence  of  his  long  services  as 
presiding  officer,  he  received  the  appellation  of  the  "Everlasting  Chair- 
man." 

"On  Nov.  24,  1813,  he  was  appointed  by  President  James  Madison  col- 
lector of  direct  taxes  and  internal  duties,  under  the  Act  of  July  22,  1813, 
and  continued  as  such  until  the  closure  of  the  office  in  1819.  On  Dec. 
20  he  was  appointed  by  President  Monroe,  by  and  with  the  consent  of 
the  Senate,  collector  of  the  customs  for  the  district  of  New  York,  to 
which  office  he  was  re-appointed  by  the  same  chief  magistrate  Jan.  13, 
1825,  and  again  re-appointed  by  President  John  Quincy  Adams  Jan.  27, 
1829,  and  removed  by  President  Andrew  Jackson  April  25,  1829,  in  order 
to  award  the  office  to  his  (the  President's)  particular  friend  Samuel 
Swarthout,  who  proved  a  defaulter  to  a  large  amount.  During  the 
official  connection  of  Jonathan  Thompson  with  the  government,  his 
fidelity  and  accuracy  were  so  remarkable,  that,  with  all  the  rigid  scrutiny 
exercised  by  the  examiners  at  Washington,  no  error  was  found  except  one 
often  cents  discovered  during  the  administration  of  Mr.  Adams.  About 
the  time  that  strenuous  efforts  were  being  made  to  effect  his  removal  from 
office  on  political  grounds,  he  having  favored  the  election  of  William  H. 
Crawford  to  the  Presidency,  Mr.  Adams  had  so  much  confidence  in  the 
integrity  of  Mr.  Thompson,  as  proven  by  the  correctness  of  his  accounts, 
that  he  declined  removing  him,  and  at  an  interview  in  New  York  person- 
ally narrated  the  whole  story.  From  1829  he  was  in  no  public  position, 
but  continued  the  warehousing  business  in  the  valuable  "Thompson 
Stores,"  which  he  owned  in  Brooklyn  ;  he  added  to  the  river  front  and 
erected  new  buildings.  In  1840  he  was  chosen  president  of  the  Man- 
hattan Company  at  the  time  of  its  financial  embarrassment,  and  by  his 
prudence  and  able  management  it  was  reinstated  among  dividend  paying 
institutions.  He  continued  in  this  office  until  his  death,  Dec.  30,  1846, 
aged  73  years  and  23  days.  Mr.  Thompson  was  unostentatious  in  man- 
ners ;  he  courted  no  popularity,  yet  carried  with  him  no  stinted  share  of 
that  respect  which  belongs  to  genuine  worth,  and  dying  left  behind  him  a 
name  which  relatives  and  friends  have  never  heard  and  never  will  hear  con- 
nected with  aught  but  expressions  of  approbation  and  esteem. "  In  this 
connection  the  following  verses  are  copied  from  a  poem  by  Mrs.  Saltus, 
which  were  written  at  a  summer  resort  about  the  different  visitors.  These 
lines  are  in  relation  to  the  late  David  Thompson,  the  eldest  son  of  the 
above-named  Jonathan,  and  were  written  about  1850. 

The  Thompsons'  descendants  of  Long  Island's  glory, 

Whose  ancestors'  fame  ascends  from  the  sod, 
His  name  is  ennobled  in  Manhattan's  story 

By  virtue  and  justice,  the  good  gifts  of  God. 

His  mantle  of  honor  on  his  son  has  descended, 

The  richest  inheritance  mortal  can  hold  ; 
For  vain  are  escutcheons  if  truth  is  not  blended 

Amid  their  devices  in  letters  of  gold. 


1 89 1.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  43 

Jonathan  Thompson  had  six  children  who  grew  up,  viz.  :  David,  who 
married  Sarah  Diodati,  daughter  of  John  Lyon  Gardiner,  Lord  of  the 
Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island. 

George  W.,  married  Eliza  Prall. 

Jonathan,  married  Katharine  Todhunter. 

Abraham  Gardiner,  married  Sarah  E.  Strong. 

Mary  Gardiner,  married  Samuel  B.  Gardiner,  10th  proprietor  and 
Lord  of  the  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island  ;  and  Elizabeth,  married  Alonzo 
Brown,  but  had  no  issue. 

David  Thompson,  born  May  3,  1798,  died  Feb.  22,  1871,  married 
Sarah  Diodati,  daughter  of  John  Lyon  Gardiner,  7th  proprietor  and  Lord 
of  the  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island,  and  sister  of  Hon.  Samuel  B.  Gardiner 
who  married  Mr.  Thompson's  sister.  Mrs.  Thompson's  mother  was  a 
Griswold  of  the  distinguished  Connecticut  family  of  that  name,  so  many  of 
whom  have  been  governors  of  the  State  and  distinguished  public  men. 
Her  uncles  John  and  Charles  Griswold  were  prominent  shipping  mer- 
chants in  New  York,  and  rivals  in  importance  of  their  cousins  N.  L.  and 
George  Griswold.  John  left  no  children,  and  Charles  had  but  two  :  Eliza- 
beth, who  married  Judge  Lane,  a  very  wealthy  and  distinguished  citizen 
of  Sandusky  ;  and  Sarah,  who  married  Lorillard  Spencer.  (Her  eldest 
daughter  married  Prince  Virginio  Cenci,  Duke  of  Vicovaro.)  Mrs. 
Thompson's  middle  name  of  Diodati*  was  received  from  her  great-grand- 
mother on  her  mother's  side.  This  family  is  now  entirely  extinct  in  this 
country.     Mrs.  Thompson's  maiden  name  was  Gardiner, \   she  being  of 

*  The  Diodati  family  originated  in  Lucca,  from  whence  they  went  to  Switzerland, 
from  there  to  London,  and  finally  William  Diodati  came  to  America.  He  was  a 
gentleman  and  a  man  of  education,  and  left  his  library  to  Yale  College  when  he  died. 
His  sister  married  an  Englishman  named  Scarlett,  of  good  family.  She  had  no 
children,  and  he  (William  Diodati)  came  into  possession  by  her  will  of  considerable 
silver  plate  marked  with  the  arms  of  the  Scarlett  family,  which  is  now  preserved  by 
his  descendants,  who  are  very  few  in  numbers,  the  male  line  having  died  out  entirely 
in  this  country.  The  representative  of  the  family  in  Switzerland,  M.  le  Comte  Ga- 
briel Diodati  of  Geneva,  a  gentleman  of  wealth  and  position,  has  in  his  possession  a 
number  of  documents  showing  the  importance  of  this  family.  Among  them  are  "  an 
elegant  bordered  parchment  from  the  chancery  of  the  Duke  of  Lucca,  reciting  in  Latin 
the  illustrious  history  of  the  Diodatis  and  their  right  to  bear  certain  dignities  and 
titles.  A  patent  from  Louis  Fourteenth  of  France,  which  is  a  large  parchment  signed 
with  his  own  hand  and  recognizing  the  nobility  of  the  family  and  their  right  to  hold 
estates  in  Frances,  with  a  large  wax  seal  hanging  from  it.  The  parchment  states  that 
the  Diodatis  back  to  the  14th  century  have  always  been  the  flower  of  chivalry.  There 
is  also  in  the  possession  of  the  family  a  superb  folio,  bound  in  crimson,  of  14  pages  of 
vellum,  with  the  imperial  seal  of  Joseph  Second  hanging  from  it,  in  a  gilt  box.  It 
states  the  dignities  of  the  family  in  magnificent  terms,  and  confirms  to  it  the  title  of 
count  of  the  empire.  One  of  the  pages  is  illuminated  with  the  family  arms,  the  shield 
being  placed  on  the  imperial  eagle.  The  descent  of  the  American  Diodatis  is  well 
authenticated  and  acknowledged." 

f  The  Gardiners  of  Gardiner  Island  are  descended  from  Lion  Gardiner,  who  was 
a  lieutenant  by  rank,  and  master  of  works  of  fortification  in  the  encampment  of  the 
Prince  of  Orange.  He  came  to  this  country  in  the  employ  of  Lord  Say  and  Sele  and 
Lord  Brooke,  Sir  Arthur  Haslerigge,  Sir  Matthew  Boynton,  Col.  George  Fen  wick,  and 
others,  and  he  was  to  be  employed  in  the  drawing,  ordering,  and  making  of  a  city, 
towns  and  fortifications,  and  was  to  have  300  able-bodied  men  under  his  command. 
He  sailed  from  London  on  August  II,  1635,  >n  a  small  Norsey  barque  of  25  tons, 
with  his  wife  and  female  servant,  Eliza  Colet.  Gardiner  brought  with  him  materials 
for  a  portcullis,  a  drawbridge,  stuff  for  flags,  and  a  number  of  guns  were  sent  to- 
him  by  a  vessel  which  arrived  soon  after.  He  landed  at  Boston  on  Nov.  28,  1635. 
During  his  brief  stay  in  that   place  the  citizens  availed  themselves  of  his  skill  as  an- 


44  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  [Jan., 

the  family  of  that  name  of  Gardiner's  Island.  David  Thompson  above 
named  was  a  gentleman  well  known  to  all  old  New  Yorkers  of  the  better 
class.  He  received  a  thorough  classical  education  when  young,  and  at 
the  age  of  eighteen  entered  his  father's  office — two  years  afterwards  was  made 
cashier  of  the  Custom  House.     He  remained  there  eight  years,  and  then 

engineer  in  completing  the  fortress  already  begun  by  Gov.  Winthrop  on  Fort  Hill. 
It  was  agreed  to  compel  14  days'  work  by  each  citizen,  and  a  committee  consisting  of 
the  Deputy  Gov.  Bellingham,  the  celebrated  Sir  Henry  Vane,  Gov.  John  Winthrop, 
and  John  Winthrop,  Jr.,  were  appointed  to  carry  out  the  arrangement.  Under  the 
direction  of  Gardiner  the  work  soon  assumed  the  dignity  and  proportions  of  a  fort. 
It  was  a  structure  eminently  adapted  to  its  purposes,  and  continued  in  use  till  after 
the  war  of  the  Revolution,  and  was  garrisoned  by  English  troops  at  the  time  of  the 
Battle  of  Bunker's  Hill.  Sir  Edmund  Andros  sought  protection  in  its  walls  in  1689. 
Lieut.  Gardiner  was  ordered  to  the  mouth  of  the  Connecticut  River,  where  he  built 
Saybrook  Fort  and  commanded  it  for  four  years.  It  was  during  these  perilous  times 
of  Indian  wars,  that  on  the  29th  of  April,  1636,  his  son  David  was  born,  being  the 
first  white  child  born  in  Connecticut.  After  completing  the  term  of  service  for  which 
he  had  engaged,  he  turned  over  the  command  to  Geo.  Fenwick  and  removed  to  an 
island  in  Long  Island  Sound  which  he  called  the  Isle  of  Wight,  but  which  became 
known  as  Gardiner's  Island.  Col.  Fenwick,  who  succeeded  him  in  command  of  the 
troops,  was  an  Englishman  of  good  family,  who  was  afterwards  M.  P.,  Governor  of 
Berwick,  and  Colonel  in  the  Parliamentary  Army.  His  wife.  Lady  Alice,  died  and 
was  buried  at  the  fort ;  she  was  the  daughter  of  Sir  Edward  Apsley,  and  widow  of  Sir 
John  Boteler.      Fenwick  afterward  married  a  daughter  of  Sir  Arthur  Haslerigge. 

Gardiner,  while  at  the  fort,  had  many  conflicts  with  the  savages,  and  on  several 
occasions  barely  escaped  with  his  life.  Once  he  was  surrounded  by  Indians  and 
obliged  to  defend  himself  with  his  sword,  and  had  it  not  been  for  the  protection  of  his 
military  coat  of  mail  would  undoubtedly  have  been  killed  ;  as  it  was,  he  was  severely 
wounded.  When  he  removed  to  his  island  he  tork  with  him  several  of  the  soldiers 
who  had  served  under  him  at  Saybrook  fort,  and  probably  some  had  been  under  his 
command  in  Holland  in  the  army  of  Lord  de  Vere.  This  island  was  the  first  Eng- 
lish settlement  in  the  present  State  of  New  York.  On  the  14th  of  September,  1641, 
Elizabeth,  his  last  child,  was  born  ;  she  being  the  "first  child  of  English  parentage 
born  in  the  Colony  of  New  York." 

In  1653  Lieut.  Gardiner  removed  to  Easthampton  and  left  his  estate  in  charge  of 
his  farmers.  In  1663  he  died,  regretted  by  all.  The  profession  of  arms  in  which  he 
had  spent  the  earlier  part  of  his  life  inured  him  to  hardships  and  prepared  him  to 
contend  successfully  with  the  fatigues  and  hazards  of  life  in  the  wilderness.  His 
home  and  table  were  ever  free,  and  he  was  generous  and  kind  as  well  to  the  stranger 
as  to  his  comrades.  Gov.  Winthrop,  Gen.  Mason  (who  succeeded  Fenwick  in  com- 
mand at  Saybrook  fort),  and  Sir  Richard  Saltonstall  made  favorable  mention  of  his 
hospitality  at  the  fort.  Mason  says  that  on  his  return  from  the  Pequot  war  "  he  was 
nobly  entertained  by  Lieut.  Gardiner,  who  was  chief  commander  at  Saybrook  fort, 
with  many  great  guns,  and  received  from  him  many  courtesies." 

The  patent  of  Gardiner's  Island,  granted  by  the  deputy  of  the  Earl  of  Sterling, 
erected  it  into  "  an  entirely  separate  and  independent  plantation,  with  the  power  to 
execute  and  put  in  practice  such  laws  for  church  and  civil  government  as  are  agree- 
able to  God,  the  king,  and  the  practices  of  the  country." 

Mrs.  Gardiner,  whose  maiden  name  was  Willemsen,  was  born  in  the  town  of 
Woerden,  Holland,  of  highly  respectable  parents.  She  survived  her  husband  only 
two  years.  The  island  was  entailed  on  the  eldest  son  David,  who  was  educated  in 
England,  where,  in  the  Parish  of  St.  Margaret's,  Westminster,  he  married  Mary  Her- 
ringman.  He  received  from  Gov.  Dongan  the  last  patent  of  the  island,  erecting  it 
into  a  "  Lordship  and  Manor  to  be  henceforth  called  the  '  Lordship  and  Manor  of 
Gardiner's  Island.'  It  granted  the  right  forever  in  the  said  lordship  and  manor  one 
Court  Leet  and  one  Court  Baron  to  hold  and  keep  at  such  time  and  times  as  shall  be 
meet.  To  distrain  for  rent.  The  advowson  or  right  of  patronage  to  all  churches,  to 
be  holden  of  his  Most  Sacred  Majesty  his  heirs  and  successors  in  free  and  common 
socage  according  to  the  tenure  of  Earl  Greenwich,  in  the  Kingdom  of  England,  yield- 
ing and  paying  therefor  yearly  one  lamb  on  the  first  day  of  May,  at  New  York,  in  lieu 
■of  all  services  whatsoever." 


1 89 1.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  ac 

successively  became  the  cashier  of  the  Fulton  bank  under  John  Adams, 
Cashier  and  Vice-President  of  the  Bank  of  America  (which  was  the  suc- 
cessor of  the  old  Bank  of  the  United  States)  under  the  late  George  New- 
bold,  and  President  of  the  New  York  Life  Insurance  and  Trust  Company. 
This  latter  institution  he  took  charge  of  after  they  had  sustained  large 
losses  from  the  dishonesty  of  a  former  officer,  and  by  judicious  and  care- 
David  Gardiner  died  July  10,  1689,  at  Hartford,  Conn.,  where  he  was  engaged 
on  public  business.  He  was  buried  in  Hartford,  and  on  his  monument  in  the  old 
burial  ground  is  the  inscription  :    "  Well,  sick,  dead  in  one  hour's  space." 

His  children  were  John,  David,  Lion  and  Elizabeth.  John  inherited  the  island 
and  was  the  third  proprietor  and  Lord  of  the  Manor.  It  was  during  his  life  that  the 
estate  was  pillaged  by  Spanish  buccaneers  ;  and  the  notorious  pirate,  Capt.  Kidd, 
made  it  the  repository  of  his  stolen  treasures.  His  death  was  caused  by  the  fall  of  his 
horse  at  Groton.  He  had  several  children.  His  daughter  Elizabeth  married  Thomas 
Greene  of  Boston,  and  was  the  mother  of  the  distinguished  merchant  prince  Gardiner 
Greene,  whose  wife,  Miss  Copley,  was  sister  of  Lord  Lyndhurst,  Lord  Chancellor  of 
Great  Britain. 

His  eldest  son  David  succeeded  to  the  estate.  He  was  born  Jan.  3,  1691,  and 
the  following  entry  in  the  church  records  tells  us  of  his  death  : 

"  1751,  July  4,  died  Lord  Gardiner,  aged  60,  havingbeen  sick  for  some  months." 

"  His  sons  were  John,  Abraham,  Samuel  and  David.  John  and  David  were  edu- 
cated at  Yale  College,  and  took  their  degrees  in  1736.  Abraham  was  the  Col.  Gardiner 
of  the  Revolution.  John  became  the  fifth  proprietor  and  lord.  A  stone  in  the  burial 
ground  at  Easthampton  records  the  death  of  "  Elizabeth,  wife  of  his  Excellency  John 
Gardiner,  Lord  of  the  Isle  of  Wight,  in  1754."  After  her  death  he  married  Deborah 
Avery,  and  left  her  a  widow,  when  she  married  Gen.  Israel  Putnam  of  the  American 
army.  She  died  at  his  headquarters  in  the  Highlands  and  was  buried  in  the  vault 
of  Col.  Beverly  Robinson.  John  Gardiner's  sons  were  David,  John  and  Septimus. 
Septimus  was  an  officer  in  the  army  and  died  young.  John  had  a  large  estate  known 
as  Eaton's  Neck.  David,  the  eldest,  was  educated  at  Yale  College  ;  he  received  the 
island  by  entail, and  was  the  sixth  proprietor.  His  wife  was  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Samuel 
Buel,  D.D.,  a  distinguished  clergyman  of  his  day.  She  was  a  lady  of  great  talents 
and  literary  acquirements.  A  sketch  of  her  life  has  been  written  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  Wool- 
worth.  His  sons  were  John  Lyon  and  David.  They  took  their  degrees  at  the  College  of 
New  Jersey  in  1789.  John  Lyon,  the  seventh  proprietor  of  the  Manor,  was  a  gentleman 
of  culture  and  refinement.  Local  history  is  indebted  to  him  for  some  cnri  us  and  im- 
portant information.  He  died  Nov.  22,1816,  leaving  a  wife,  Sarah  Griswold,  a  lady 
highly  respected  (she  belonged  to  one  of  the  most  distinguished  families  of  Connec- 
ticut), and  five  children,  viz.:  David  J.,  John  (hiswold,  Samuel  1!.,  Mary  IS.  and  Sarah 
Diodati.  David  J.,  the  eighth  propHetor  of  the  island,  was  educated  at  Yale  College, 
wh'  re  he  graduated  in  1824.  He  di.  in  1829  in  the  twenty-sixth  year  of  his  age,  in- 
testi  -and  unmarried.  Heretofore  th  s  estate  had  always  been  entailed  on  the  eldest 
S' ■",  11  that  law  having  been  abrogat  1  by  the  Legislature  of  this  State,  the  island 
now  cended  to  his  brothers  and  sisters.  John  G.,  the  eldest  survivor,  purchased 
the.  r  shares  and  became  the  ninth  proprietor.  He  died  unmarried  and  intestate,  when 
the  island  again  descended  to  his  brother,  Samuel  B.  and  his  sister  Mrs.  Sarah  Diodati 
Thompson,  wife  of  David  Thompson  of  New  York,  Mary  B.  having  died  previously. 
To  keep  the  estate  still  in  the  Gardiner  name,  Mrs.  Thompson  sold  her  half  of  the 
island  to  her  brother  Samuel  B.,  who  became  the  tenth  proprietor.  It  is  remarkable 
that  since  the  first  proprietor  this  island  has  descended  according  to  the  laws  of  pri- 
mogeniture, and  the  proprietors  have  been  named  alternately  David  and  John,  and 
until  the  present  generation  the  Irscent  has  been  from  father  to  son.  At  the  present 
:  ime  there  are  a  number  of  persons  named  Gardiner  not  of  this  family  who  have  set- 
tied  on  Long  Island. 

Sir  Thomas  Christopher  Banks,  a  distinguished  genealogist,  says  in  his  "  Dormant 
and  Extinct  Baronage  of  England,"  that  the  family  of  Gardiner  of  Gardiner's  Island  are 
descended  from  the  Gardiner  who  married  one  of  the  co-heiresses  of  the  Barony  of 
Fitzwalter,  and  that  the  claim  can  be  proven  properly  if  duly  inquired  into.  A  dia- 
mond left  by  the  pirate  Capt.  Kidd,  when  he  visited  the  Manor  of  Gardiner's  Island, 
is  now  in  the  possession  of  the  family  of  Gardiner  Greene,  of  Boston,  who  married 
Mi«s  Copley. 


4  6  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  [Jan., 

ful  management  made  this  company  the  foremost  of  iis  kind  in  the  city, 
the  shares  having  increased  in  value  from  80  per  cent,  to  600.  He 
remained  connected  with  the  company  until  his  death,  which  occurred 
Feb.  22,  1871,  a  period  of  nearly  twenty-five  years.  Mr.  Thompson  was 
a  person  of  fine  appearance,  high  minded,  honorable,  and  a  sincere 
Christian.  His  funeral  took  place  from  his  residence.  25  Lafayette  Place, 
on  Saturday,  Feb.  25.  The  clergymen  were  the  Rev.  Mancius  S.  Hutton, 
D.  D.  ;  Rev.  Thomas  De  Witt,  D.D.  ;  and  the  Rev.  Samuel  R.  Ely,  D.D. 
The  following  named  gentlemen  acted  as  pall-bearers  :  John  David  Wolfe, 
John  Q.  Jones,  Thos.  W.  Ludlow,  Moses  Taylor,  William  B.  Astor, 
Robert  Ray,  William  H.  Aspinwall,  and  Joseph  Sampson. 

The  following  notice  in  regard  to  this  event  is  copied  from  the  Evening 
Post:  "The  funeral  of  this  respected  citizen  was  performed  on  Satur- 
day the  25th  inst.  at  10  o'clock  a.m.,  at  his  late  residence,  Lafayette  Place. 
Notwithstanding  the  early  hour  of  the  'day,  the  spacious  mansion  was 
densely  crowded  with  the  prominent  bankers  and  distinguished  men  of 
the  city.  Mr.  Thompson  has  been  identified  with  the  banking  insti- 
tutions of  the  city  for  the  last  fifty  years,  and  by  his  blameless  life,  his 
mature  judgment,  his  perfect  rectitude  in  all  financial  transactions,  com- 
bined with  his  dignified  and  courteous  manner,  won  the  confidence  and 
esteem  of  all  who  knew  him.  Few  men  have  led  a  more  practical  life  or 
left  behind  a  purer  record.  The  Rev.  Dr.  Hutton,  in  a  brief  address,  paid 
an  honorable  tribute  to  the  memory  of  the  deceased,  after  which  the  ven- 
erable Dr.  De  Witt  offered  most  fervent  prayer  that  God  would  give  grace 
and  Divine  support  to  the  stricken  and  sorrowing  family  ;  that  the  multi- 
tude of  honored  and  honorable  men  (many  of  whom  with  himself  were 
in  the  sere  of  life)  who  had  gathered  to  the  house  of  mourning  might 
more  fullv  realize  the  brevity  of  life  and  the  vanity  of  earth  from  this  les- 
son of  Divine  Providence.  The  remains  were  then  removed  to  the  hearse 
and  deposited  in  the  family  vault."  Mr.  Thompson's  children  were  Sarah 
Gardiner  who  married  Col.  David  Lion  Gardiner  (sun  of  David  Gardiner, 
who  was  killed  by  the  explosion  of  a  gun  on  board  the  U.  S.  frigate 
Princeton  on  the  Potomac  River  while  on  a  pleasure  excursion  with  the 
President  of  the  United  States),  Elizabeth,  Gardiner,  David  Gardiner, 
Charles  Griswold,  Mary  Gardiner,  Frederick  Diodati,  and  a  son  John 
Lyon  Gardiner  who  died  young.  Sarah  Gardiner  Thompson,  who  married 
David  Lion  Gardiner,  has  children — David,  Sarah  Diodati,  and  Robert 
Alexander. 

George  W.,  who  died  Jan.  8,  1884,  son  of  Jonathan  Thompson, 
entered  the  Custom  House  under  his  father  and  became  the  Deputy  Col- 
lector. He  afterwards  established  the  warehouse  and  lighterage  business, 
and  acquired  by  careful  attention  and  strict  integrity  a  fine  fortune.  He 
married  Eliza  Prall,  who  died  May  7,  1886.  Her  father  was  an  eminent 
merchant  and  related  to  some  of  the  best  people  of  the  city.  They  have 
children  living:  Anna,  married  William  Thorne  (son  of  Jonathan  Thorne, 
a  well-known  merchant)  and  has  one  child  (Lydia  A.)  ;  William  Prall, 
married  and  has  children  ;  and  Thomas  De  Witt. 

Jonathan,  son  of  Jonathan,  born  Feb.  1,  1814,  died  Nov.  14,  1872, 
married  Katherine  Todhunter,  died  May  9,  1878,  of  a  highly  connected 
family  of  Baltimore.  They  had  a  number  of  children,  but  three 
only  lived  :  Elizabeth  T.,  born  Dec,  1845,  married  ....  Elijah 
.Pendleton  Smith  ;  Joseph  Todhunter,  born  Jan.  10,  i860,  married  Jane, 


1 891.]  The   Family   of  Thompson,    Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  a  J 

daughter  of  William  and  Jane  Suydam  Remsen,  and  has  children — Jona- 
than and  Jane  Remsen,  and  Mary  who  married  William  B.  Westcott  (Mr. 
Westcott  and  his  sister,  who  married  Fordham  Morris  of  Morrisania,  were 
the  only  children  of  William  J.  Westcott)  and  has  three  children  (Kitty 
T.,  Robert  D.,  and  William  T. ),  and  Harry  who  died  March  22,  i860. 

Jonathan  Thompson  was  educated  at  Columbia  College,  where  he  took 
his  degree  in  1832.  He  entered  the  counting-house  of  S.  S.  &  G.  G. 
Howland,  and  was  there  associated  with  Moses  Taylor,  William  H.  Aspin- 
wall,  and  other  young  men  who  afterwards  attained  eminence  in  mer- 
cantile life.  After  learning  the  business  thoroughly  he  began  for  himself, 
and  during  the  remainder  of  his  life  continued  in  the  West  India  im- 
porting trade. 

Junius,  born  Jan.  31,  1800,  graduated  at  Columbia  College  in  1821, 
and  became  a  physician  by  graduating  from  the  College  of  Physicians  and 
Surgeons.      He  died,  unmarried,  March  24,   1831. 

Abraham  Gardiner,  born  Aug.  10,  18 16,  in  New  York  City,  died  at 
Islip,  Sept.  26,  1887,  graduated  at  Columbia  College  in  1833,  and  studied 
meaicine  at  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Surgeons.  After  taking  the 
degree  of  M.D.  he  was  attached  to  the  New  York  Hospital  for  sometime, 
and  then  went  to  Paris  where  he  studied  his  profession  for  two  years  longer. 
He  was  a  surgeon  of  great  skill  and  a  highly  educated  physician.  He 
also  occupied  a  number  of  public  offices,  and  was  twice  president  of  the 
Suffolk  County  Medical  Society.  He  married  Sarah  Elizabeth  Strong  at 
Middletown,  N.  Y.,  17th  April,  185 1,  daughter  of  Ellis  and  Mary  Jackson 
Strong  of  Copaig,  Huntington  South,  Long  Island,  and  had  Robert 
Maurice,  born  Aug.  12,  1853,  died  Sept.  23,  1873  >  Miltop  S.,  born  Feb. 
8,  1855,  married  Dec.  24,  1889,  Abigail  Adams  Johnson,  a  descendant 
of  the  Quincy  Adams  family  ;  Samuel  Ludlow,  born  Jan.  20,  i860  ; 
Elizabeth  Havens,  born  April  19,  1862,  died  July  17,  1864  ;  Helen,  born 
Jan.  10,  1864,  died  July  17,  1864  ;  and  Gracie,  born  Jan.  8,  1867,  died 
Jan.  23,  1867.  Col.  Benajah  Strong,  great-grandfather  of  Mrs.  Thompson, 
was  a  conspicuous  officer  in  the  Revolutionary  army,  whose  sister  Joanna 
married  Gen.  William  Floyd,  one  of  the  signers  of  the  Declaration  of  In- 
dependence. 

Mary  Gardiner  Thompson  married  Samuel  B.  Gardiner,  of  Gardiner's 
Island.  Mr.  Gardiner  was  a  brother  of  Mrs.  Sarah  D.  Thompson.  They 
resided  at  the  old  Manor  only  part  of  the  time,  as  they  had  several  other 
residences.  Mary  Gardiner  Thompson  was  born  March  23,  1807,  died 
Aug.  5,  1887.  Their  children  are  Mary  Thompson,  David  J.,  John  Lyon, 
Jonathan  Thompson,  and  Sarah  Griswold.  Mary  married  William  R. 
Sands,  no  issue.  (Mr.  Sands  was  son  of  Richardson  Sands,  Esq.,  whose 
mother  was  a  sister  of  the  celebrated  Col.  William  Ledyard  who  was  so  bar- 
barously slain  at  the  attack  on  Fort  Griswold,  at  Groton,  by  the  British 
under  command  of  Benedict  Arnold.  After  the  death  of  her  first 
husband  she  became  the  wife  of  Gen.  Ebenezer  Stevens,  of  the  Revolu- 
tionary army).  David  J.  is  unmarried.  John  Lyon  married  Coralie  Liv- 
ingston, daughter  of  Oliver  and  Louisa  Livingston  Jones  *  (they  have 
children — Coralie  Livingston,  Adele  Griswold,  Lion,  Winthrop,  and 
John)  and  grand-daughter  of  James  Duane  Livingston.     Jonathan  Thomp- 

*  The  Joneses  are  a  good  old  family,  descended  from  Major  Thomas  Jones  who 
came  to  Long  Island  in  1696  and  received  a  large  and  valuable  tract  of  land  called 
Fort  Neck,  from  the  Crown  ;  here  Major  Jones  erected  a  fine  brick  mansion,  which 


a&  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.    Y.  [Jan., 

son  unmarried,  and  Sarah  Griswold  married  J.  Alexander  Tyler  her 
cousin. 

Elizabeth  Thompson,  born  Jan.  12,  181 1,  died  Dec.  12,  1889, 
daughter  of  Jonathan  and  Elizabeth  Havens,  married  Alonzo  Brown. 
They  had  no  issue. 

Abraham  Gardiner  Thompson,  second  son  of  Judge  Isaac  Thompson, 
of  Sagtikos  Manor,  was  born  Oct.  27,  1776,  and  died  Oct.  29,  1851.  He 
married  Rachael,  daughter  of  Zachariah  Rogers,  of  Huntington,  Long 
Island,  by  whom  he  had  Charles  Rogers,  born  Jan.  9,  1798,  died  March 
18,  1799;  William,  born  Feb.  4,  1800,  died  Dec.  15,  1800;  Edward 
Gardiner,  born  Sept.  27,  1802,  died  July  23,  1835.  Edward  Gardiner 
was  the  sole  survivor  of  the  family.  Mrs.  Thompson  died  Sept.  18,  1827. 
Their  son  Edward  Gardiner,  born  in  1803,  was  liberally  educated,  and 
graduated  at  Yale  College  in  1822.  He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  J.  W. 
Kellogg,  of  Flatbush,  Long  Island,  and  became  a  merchant  in  New  York. 
His  death  occurred,  in  the  thirty-third  year  of  his  age,  July  23,  1835, 
leaving  two  sons,  Augustus  Frederick  and  Edward  Gardiner,  and  a 
daughter  Cornelia  R.  Augustus  Frederick,  born  May  22,  1833,  died 
April  22,  1846.  Edward  Gardiner  married  a  daughter  of  Joseph  L.  Small- 
wood,  Esq.,  and  has  two  daughters,  Netty  and  Edwina  Gardiner.  Edward 
Gardiner  Thompson  is  a  lawyer  in  partnership  with  his  cousin  Judge 
Blatchford,  was  colonel  on  the  staff  of  Gov.  Edwin  J.  Morgan,  and  as 
such  was  detailed  to  welcome  and  escort  the  Prince  of  Wales  to  New  York 
when  he  visited  this  country  in  i860.  He  has  also  occupied  other  pub- 
lic positions. 

"  After  the  peace  of  1815  the  foreign  trade  of  our  entire  country  mani- 
fested a  tendency  to  centre  in  the  city  of  Boston,  and  the  greater  part  of 
the  capital  of  the  United  States  engaged  in  commerce  collected  in  Boston 
ami   Us  vicinity.      The  general  decrease  of  business  in   the  city  of  New 

i.,  caused  by  the  accumulation  of  this  trading  capital  in  Boston,  in- 
duced the  merchants  of  our  city  to  inquire  into  the  reasons  of  this  state 
of  affairs  ;  and  upon  making  this  investigation  they  arrived  at  the  conclu- 
sion that  the  auction  business  was  highly  injurious  to  the  trade  of  New 
York,  and  that  if  this  branch  of  business  was  destroyed  the  trade  and 
commerce  of  this  city  would  become  prosperous;  and  with  that  view  they 
petitioned  the  Legislature  to  impose  a  duty  of  ten  per  cent,  on  all  auction 
sales,  which  would,  in  fact,  amount  to  a  prohibition  of  them.  There  were 
some  few  persons,  however,  who  entertained  a  different  opinion  as  to  the 
causes  of  this  depression  of  trade  in  New  York,  and  among  the  most 
prominent  was  Abraham  G.  Thompson,  who  had  been  for  years  an  enter- 
prising and  successful  merchant  in  partnership  with  James  Boggs  and 
Joseph  Sampson.     They  all  acquired  very  large  fortunes.      (Mr.   Boggs 

lasted  for  140  years.  He  was  supposed  to  have  been  connected  with  the  buccaneers 
of  that  period,  as  he  had  been  a  soldier  and  took  part  in  the  famous  battle  of  the  Boyne, 
and  in  acknowledgment  of  his  services  he  received  from  his  royal  master  a  commis- 
sion to  cruise  against  Spanish  property.  His  widow  married  Major  Timothy  Bagley, 
a  retired  English  officer.  His  descendants  are  numerous,  and  many  of  them  have 
held  high  offices  of  trust  and  honor.  Especial  mention  may  be  made  of  Judge  Thomas 
Jones,  whose  wife  was  Anne,  daughter  of  Chief  Justice  de  Lancey,  and  Judge  Samuel 
Jones,  both  distinguished  barristers.  Mrs.  Jones,  mother  of  Mrs.  Gardiner,  was  a 
daughter  of  James  Duane  Livingston,  and  granddaughter  of  Robert  Cambridge  Liv- 
ingston of  the  Livingston  family  of  New  York,  which  has  probably  produced  more 
great  men  than  any  other  family  in  this  country. 


1891.]  The   Family   of\Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  Ag 

left  two  daughters,  one  of  whom  married  Richard  Ray,  of  the  firm  of 
Prime,  Ward  &  King,  and  is  the  mother  of  the  Vicomtesse  de  Courval  of 
Paris;  the  other  married  Lewis  Livingston.  Mr.  Sampson's  only  child  by 
his  wife  Atlele  Livingston  married  (1st)  Frederick  W.Stevens,  and  (2d) 
the  Duke  de  Dino.) 

Mr.  Thompson  saw  that  one  reason  operating  in  favor  of  Boston  was 
that  India  goods  could  be  sold  in  that  city  and  pay  a  duty  of  only  one  per 
cent.,  while,  at  the  same  time,  if  those  goods  were  sold  at  New  York  they 
would  be  obliged  to  pay  a  duty  of  two  and  a  half  per  cent.,  and  that  to 
increase  the  duty  upon  auction  sales  was  only  to  increase  more  widely 
the  difference  in  favor  of  Boston  and  against  New  York,  and  the  existing 
duties  should  be  on  the  contrary  diminished  in  this  State.  With  that  view 
he  went  to  Albany  and  submitted  the  result  of  his  experience  and  judgment 
to  the  Legislature,  assuring  them  that  by  establishing  the  duty  at  one  per 
cent,  upon  East  India  and  one  and  a  half  per  cent,  on  European  goods,  the 
interests  of  the  city  and  also  of  the  State  would  be  greatly  promoted, and  the 
revenue  increased,  by  this  reduction.  It  was  difficult  at  first  to  satisfy 
those  with  whom  the  matter  rested  that  this  effect  would  result  from  the 
proposed  change  ;  so  many  hundreds  of  the  merchants  and  citizens  of  New 
York  had  petitioned  for  this  great  increase  of  duties  upon  auction  sales, 
that  it  was  almost  impossible  to  think  that  they  could  be  mistaken  in  their 
view  of  the  subject.  Eventually,  however,  Gov.  Daniel  D.  Tompkins 
did  become  satisfied  that  the  project  of  Mr.  Thompson  was  the  correct 
one,  and  gave  his  influence  to  secure  the  enactment  of  the  law  reducing 
the  rates  of  duties  as  proposed,  in  place  of  increasing  them.  Previous  to 
the  passage  of  the  law  reducing  the  rate  of  duties,  for  the  two  best  years 
between  17S3  and  1812  this  State  had  received  from  duties  upon  auction 
sales  of  India  goods  between  five  and  six  thousand  dollars,  averaging  from 
twenty-five  hundred  to  three  thousand  dollars  per  annum;  and  to  show  his 
confidence  in  the  opinions  he  had  expressed,  Mr.  Thompson  offered  the 
governor,  that,  upon  the  passage  of  the  law  reducing  the  rate  of  duties,  if 
the  State  would  convey  to  him  the  duties  alone  upon  India  goods  he 
would  pay  into  the  State  treasury,  in  advance,  for  the  first  year  the  sum  of 
six  thousand  dollars,  being  more  than  the  State  had  received  for  duties  for 
any  two  years  subsequent  to  1783.  The  result  following  that  reduction 
of  duties  more  than  justified  all  his  anticipations  and  more  than  fulfilled 
all  his  predictions  ;  for  soon  after  the  passage  of  that  law,  in  place  of  sell- 
ing all  East  India  cargoes  in  Boston,  as  had  previously  been  the  case,  a 
Boston  ship  from  the  East  Indies  was  sent  to  New  York,  and  the  auction 
duties  upon  her  cargo  alone  amounted  to  upward  of  six  thousand  dol- 
lars, and  the  revenue  received  by  the  State  upon  India  goods  for  the  first 
year  after  the  reduction  of  duties  amounted  to  between  thirty-two  and  thirty- 
three  thousand  dollars.  All  the  India  ships,  after  the  enactment  of  the  law, 
were  sent  to  New  York,  and  from  that  time  but  few  attempts  have  been 
made  to  sell  India  goods  east  of  New  York.  The  reduced  duties  being 
continued,  the  revenue  arising  to  the  State  soon  reached  the  sum  of  three 
hundred  thousand  dollars.  The  effect  of  this  reduction  of  the  duties  upon 
auction  sales  has  been  not  only  to  multiply  the  business  of  this  city  to  the 
shipper,  the  importer,  the  jobber,  and  the  mechanic  ;  it  has  not  only  by 
this  increase  of  business  made  New  York  the  commercial  emporium  of  the 
nation,  and  thus  has  drawn  merchants  and  purchasers  from  all  parts  of 
our  widely  extended  country,  and  tended  directly  to  enhance  the  value  of 
4 


cjo  The   Family   of  Thompson,   Suffolk    Co.,   N.   Y.  [Jan., 

real  estate,  and  filled  our  city  with  palaces,  and  made  our  merchants 
princes;  it  has  not  only  materially  aided  the  State  in  the  payment  of  her  debt 
incurred  from  the  system  of  internal  improvements — but  it  also  afforded 
an  impetus  to  the  prosecution  of  the  project  for  the  great  Erie  Canal,  with- 
out which  it  would  probably  have  been  delayed  for  very  many  years.  When 
the  act  was  passed  reducing  the  auction  duties,  the  successful  result  that 
immediately  followed  placed  into  the  State  treasury  such  an  immensely  in- 
creased amount  of  duties,  compared  with  the  previous  receipts  from  the 
same  source,  that  the  State  embarked  upon  the  prosecution  of  this  canal 
which  has  poured  and  continues  to  pour  untold  wealth  into  the  city  and 
State  of  New  York." 

Abraham  Gardiner  Thompson  died  in  November,  185 1,  and  left  a 
large  fortune.  His  bequests  to  religious  and  charitable  societies  amounted 
to  $347,000,  of  which  the  Bible  Society  received  $65,000,  the  Tract  So- 
ciety $54,000,  the  Seaman's  Friend  Society  $54,000,  the  Colonization 
Society  $43,000,  the  Home  Missionary  Society  $43,000,  the  American 
Board  of  Missions  $32,000,  the  Education  Society  $32,000,  the  Deaf 
and  Dumb  Society  $10,800,  and  the  Blind  Asylum  $10,800. 

Mary  Gardiner,  the  first  wife  of  Judge  Isaac  Thompson,  of  Sa^tikos 
Manor,  died  April  21,  1786.  On  the  7th  Feb.,  1791,  he  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  Gilbert  Bradner,  deceased,  of  Orange  Co.,  and  granddaughter 
of  Rev.  John  Bradner,  first  pastor  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  that  place 
in  1 72 1.  By  this  second  wife  Judge  Thompson  had  two  children, 
daughters,  Mary  and  Julia.  The  first  was  born  April  19,  1792,  and  mar- 
ried William  Howard,  of  Newtown,  May  5,  18 12.  She  died  Dec.  23, 
18 1 3,  leaving  a  daughter,  Sarah,  born  May  2,  18 13,  who  married  Dr.  M. 
H.  Staples.  Julia,  the  second  daughter  above  named,  was  born  Dec.  12, 
1793,  and  married  S.  S.  Carle,  of  Huntington,  Jan.  11,  1820,  by  whom 
she  had  issue,  Mary  Anne,  Julia  Elizabeth,  and  Timothy  S. 

Samuel  Thompson,  eldest  son  of  Jonathan,  and  greatgrandson  of  John 
the  first  settler,  was  born  Oct.  2,  1738,  and  possessed  the  paternal  estate 
at  Ashford,  or,  as  it  is  now  called,  Setauket,  on  which  he  spent  his  life. 
He  carried  on  farming  operations  to  a  great  extent  and  became  a  very 
wealthy  man.  He  adapted  some  improvements  in  agriculture,  particu- 
larly the  use  of  "Indian  shells"  as  a  manure,  which  was  afterwards  suc- 
cessfully imitated  by  others.  At  the  age  of  thirty  he  commenced  the  study 
of  medicine,  and  enjoyed  in  a  few  years  a  very  extensive  and  lucrative 
practice,  which  he  maintained  until  within  a  short  time  of  his  death,  Sept. 
17,  181 1.  He  was  a  gentleman  of  vigorous  intellect,  high  character,  and 
by  a  long  course  of  reading  and  reflection  acquired  an  extensive  fund  of 
useful  knowledge.  His  first  wife  was  Phoebe,  daughter  of  Jacob  and  Mary 
Satterlee,  born  Aug.  25,  1759,  died  July  7,  1793,  whom  he  married  July 
7,  1 78 1,  and  had  children,  Benjamin  F.,  and  Hannah  who  died  young. 
Benjamin  F.  was  born  May  15,  1784,  was  educated  at  Yale  College,  but 
did  not  graduate.  He  studied  medicine  under  Dr.  Sage  of  Sag  Har- 
bor, and  practised  for  about  ten  years,  when  he  relinquished  this  profes- 
sion and  read  law,  and  was  called  to  the  bar.  He  followed  the  legal 
profession  for  the  remainder  of  his  life,  but  was  better  known  by  his  liter- 
ary labors.  His  "  History  of  Long  Island  "  has  preserved  his  name  to  pos- 
terity in  the  most  imperishable  manner.  He  married,  June  12,  18 10, 
Mary  Howard,  born  Oct.  5,  1794,  eldest  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Zachariah 
Greene.      He  had  four  children  :  Henry  Rutgers,  born  March   17,  1813, 


1 891. J  A    Buckeye   Cane.  a 

and  having  been  for  several  years  an  officer  of  one  of  the  New  York  banks, 
died  in  the  thirtieth  year  of  his  age,  unmarried,  highly  beloved  and  re- 
spected, Oct.  15,  1842  ;  Mary  Greene,  born  June  20,  181 5  ;  Harriet 
Satterlee,  born  Nov.  9,  18 18,  married  June  12,  1837,  Jacob  T.  Vander- 
hoof,  Esq.;  and  Edward  Z.,  born  Sept.  2,  1821,  married  Elizabeth  Lush, 
July  10,  1843. 

Dr.  Samuel  Thompson  contracted  a  second  marriage  on  March  10, 1795, 
with  Ruth,  daughter  of  Timothy  and  Sebiah  Smith,  by  whom  he  had  a 
daughter,  Mary  Woodhull,  born  Jan.  11,  1796,  and  a  son,  Samuel  Lud-, 
low,  born  March  5,  1799.  the  only  children  who  lived  to  maturity.  The 
former  died  unmarried,  Dec.  28,  1834,  and  the  latter  married,  Feb.  12, 
1842,  his  cousin  Sophia,  daughter  of  Colonel  Isaac  Satterlee.  His  widow 
died  on  Jan.  26,   1834. 

Samuel  Ludlow  had  one  daughter,  Mary  Ludlow,  born  14  Jan.,  1844. 
She  married,  first,  William  Leroy  Berrian,  and  second,  on  Jan.  14,  1868, 
Thos.  Strong  Griffing,  a  gentleman  farmer  on  the  old  estate  at  Setauket. 
He  was  a  lieutenant  in  the  Mexican  war  in  Col.  Robert  E.  Temple's 
regiment,  and  was  assistant  adjutant  general,  with  the  rank  of  captain, 
under  Gen.  McClellan  in  the  late  civil  war.  They  have  one  son,  Thomas 
Strong  Griffing,  born  Dec.  30,  1868.  Capt.  Griffing  is  a  nephew  of  the 
late  Judge  Strong,  of  St.  George's  Manor,  and  was  therefore  a  relative  of 
his  wife. 

*  "Jonathan  Thompson  was  born  at  Sagtikos  Manor,  Islip,  the  estate  of 
his  father.  He  was  the  eldest  son  of  Judge  Isaac  and  Mary  Gardiner 
Thompson.  He  was  a  merchant  in  the  city  of  New  York  in  1795,  of 
the  firm  of  Gardiner,  Thompson  &  Co.  (with  his  cousin,  Dr.  Nathan- 
iel Gardiner,  formerly  of  the  Revolutionary  army),  and  as  such  was  the 
pioneer  in  the  warehouse  business  in  Brooklyn.  He  was  well  known 
in  the  city  of  New  York  as  an  eminent  politician.  He  was  Collector  of 
Direct  Taxes  from  1813  till  1819,  Collector  of  the  Port  from  1820  to  1829, 
and  President  of  the  Bank  of  the  Manhattan  Company  when  he  died  in 
1846,  aged  "/$.  An  extended  account  of  him  will  be  found  in  Stiles' 
'  History  of  Brooklyn,'  vol.  ii.,  p.  129." 


A  BUCKEYE  CANE. 


By  Daniel  Webster. 


[Among  a  number  of  autograph  letters  and  MSS.  recently  offered  for  sale  to  the 
writer  was  the  following  curious  little  paragraph,  without  date,  written  by  Daniel  Web- 
ster, and  probably  at  the  request  of  his  friend  William  W.  Seaton,  at  that  period  one 
of  the  editors  of  the  National  Intelligencer  of  Washington.  The  item,  which  is 
entitled  "  A  Buckeye  Cane,"  so  far  as  I  am  aware,  has  never  before  appeared  in  print. 
The  italics  and  capitals  are  Mr.  Webster's,     j.  G.  W.] 

While  in  the  lobby  of  the  Senate  yesterday  we  observed  that  Mr. 
Webster,  who  never  wears  a  stick  or  any  such  appendage,  held  in  his 
hand  a  cane  of  no  ordinary  dimensions.  It  reminded  us  of  the  piece  of 
timber  with  which  Dr.  Johnson  travelled  through  Scotland.      We  found 

*  From  the  History  of  Suffolk  Co.,  N.  Y.,  1882. 


c2  Weddings   at   St.  Mary,    Whitechapel,   London.  [Jan., 

upon  inquiry  that  in  his  late  tour  to  the  West,  Mr.  Webster  fell  in  with 
a  dozen  or  twenty  citizens  of  Ohio,  who,  after  an  hour  passed  together, 
desired  to  present  him  a  memorial  of  their  regard,  which,  of  course,  he 
gratefully  consented  to  accept.  They  chose  a  sprig  of  the  Buckeye  which, 
nevertheless,  they  did  not  wish  to  present  until  it  should  be  made  to  bear 
a  suitable  inscription.  It  was  retained  for  that  purpose,  and  has  now  been 
forwarded  and  delivered  by  the  Hon.  Mr.  Ridgeway,  one  of  the  Repre- 
sentatives from  the  State.  On  its  mounting  is  inscribed  :  "  Presented  to 
Daniel  Webster  by  the  Buckeyes,  July  12,  1837."  It  looked  to  us  like 
a  formidable  Instrument,  and  if  one  might  be  permitted  to  put  forth  the 
moral  of  the  incident,  we  should  say,  that  it  was  proof  of  a  conviction,  on 
the  part  of  the  citizens  of  a  Great  State,  that  he  to  whom  it  was  presented, 
it  was  expected,  would  make  use  of  all  power,  and  all  instruments  en- 
trusted to  him  in  defence  of  the  rights  of  the  People.  On  being  rallied 
on  the  subject  Mr.  W.  said,  "You  see,  sir,  I  am  prepared  in  times  of 
public  difficulty  to  lean  on  the  Buckeyes."  Long  may  the  Buckeyes  and 
Mr.  Webster  live  in  this  mutual  respect  for  each  other  ! 


WEDDINGS  AT   ST.   MARY,   WHITECHAPEL,   LONDON, 
FROM    A.D.    1616    TO    1625. 


Communicated  by  John  V.  L.  Pruyn. 


14 
14 

28 

I 

7 
9 

13 
20 
20 
2 1 
28 
28 
28 

2 
4 
7 
7 
9 
16 

20 

2  4 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXL,  p.  90,  of  The  Record.) 

William  Drew  &  Rosamond  Broome. 
Tho:  Mario  et  Ellen  Smith. 
Symon  Boydon  et  Mary  Sandon. 

'May  1616. 
John  Adlington  et  Jone  Cole. 
William  Apl[e]bye  &  Rachell  White. 
Rob:  Smith  et  Agnes  Harrison. 
Rob:  Seeler  et  Katherin  White. 
Rowland  Yantes  et  Katherin  Harris. 
Rich:  Adams  et  Jane  Rowley. 
Rignold  Hunsdon  et  Sarah  Iverson. 
ffrancis  Lambert  et  Jone  Woodward. 
Tho:  Vannondker  et  Sarah  Dewbery. 
Tho:  Ruddy  et  Margaret  Seyward. 

June   1616. 
Phillip  ffox  et  Eliz:  Williams. 
John  Poole  et  Ann  Chamberlaine. 
Timothy  Tompson  et  Jone  Ward. 
Adam  Baker  et  Dorithy  Edmunds. 
Henry  Constable  et  Jane  Jerome. 
Kdward  Rolph  et  Eliza:  Wood. 
Miles  Pierson  et  Ellen  Baker. 
James  Webb  et  Eliza:  Bernard. 


1 89 1.]  Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Whitechapel,   London.  53 

24,  Tho:  Venice  et  Eliza:  Morneshawe. 
27,  John  Dunton  et  Eliza:  Goulding. 

July  1616. 

7,  Jasper  Baker  et  Ann  Thornton. 

10,  William  Mucksedge  et  Eliza:  Harvy. 

10,  ffrancis  ffeild  et  Mary  Clayton. 

1 1,  Marke  Coebraeth  et  Eliza:  Rawlins. 

14,  Tho:  Butcher  et  Eliza:  Nichols. 

15,  John  Dawson  et  Eliza:  Goodwyn. 

18,  Jhon  lies  et  Wynifried  Ansley. 

23,  Edward  Izzard  et  Jone  Heath. 

25,  Tho:  Knoweles  et  Alice  Brewer. 

30,  Rob:  Kirkman  et  Ann  Story. 

August  1 61 6. 

1,  Edward  Hewling  et  Eliza:  Allawav. 

4,  Rich:  Morehouse  et  Christian  Hall. 

4,  Tho:  Harmond  et  Katherin  Jones. 

6,  David  Gibbins  et  Ann  Reade. 

8,  Julius  Marsh  et  Sarah  Chauner. 

10,  William  Hix  et  Kathenne  Whittingam. 

11,  John  Bentley  et  Bridget  Halles. 

12,  Rich:  Dudley  et  Sarah  Butler. 

12,  William  Cutfor  et  Alice  Mattson. 
14,  Rich:  Bodnam  et  ffrancis  Clerke. 

14,  William  Richards  et  Mary  Bennett. 

19,  Henry  Gardner  et  Mary  Haynes. 
25,  Roger  Pew  et  Margery  Beomont. 

25,  David  Jones  et  Avis  Baytes. 

26,  John  Gilbert  et  Ann  Boyde. 

September  1616. 

1,  John  Cook  et  Judith  Hartwell. 

1,  Tho:  Robinson  et  Eliza:  Graves. 

15,  Tho:  Streddar  et  Eliza:  Dawson. 

15,  Henry  Robinson  et  Mary  Abell. 

22,  Edward  Smith  et  Agnes  Arrowsmith. 

24,  Oliver  Haire  et  Alice  Jordan. 

27,  William  Johnson  et  Jone  Digges. 
29,  Raph  Carter  et  Ann  Yarley. 

October  1616. 

1,  William  Butler  et  Priscilla  Monke. 

3,  John  Towler  et  Diana  King. 

6,  Bennet  Sparrow  et  Ann  Draper. 

7,  Tho:  Brock  &  Jane  Plomer. 

7,  William  Hopkins  et  Mary  Pygott. 

9,  Tho:  Burnbury  et  Margaret  Hodgson. 
10,  John  Bingley  et  Eunice  Cock. 

13,  William  Bingham  et  Eliza:  Gales. 

16,  William  Attwood  et  Rose  Benkrike. 

20,  Tho:  Smith  et  Eliza:  Litleton. 

22,  John  Sammon  et  Alice  Walter. 

23,  Jehu  Paine  et  Eliza:  Smith. 

28,  Rich:  Cooke  et  Judith  Hardin. 

31,  Tho:  Carpinter  et  Abigail  Bennet. 


ca  Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Whitechapel   London.  [Jan., 

November  1616. 
3,   John  Coult  et  Susanna  Price. 
3,    Rob;  Dello  et  An  Godwyn. 

7,  John  Giddy  et  Katherine  ffisher. 
10,   John  Wheeler  et  Audry  Willson. 

10,  John  Wattson  et  Mary  Johnson. 

11,  John  Spencer  et  Eliza:  Lee. 

20,  George  Wilkinson  et  Susanna  Chandler. 
25,    John  Jerome  et  Ann  Hutton. 

25,  Rob  :  Greene  et  Jone  Chambers. 

December  161 6. 
1,   William  Murrine  et  Jone  Pore. 
1,   Rich  :   Bowden  et  Jane  Pcenix. 

1,  Rich  :  Buddies  et  Eliz  :  Mills. 

2,  Sabine  Starsmore  et  Sarah  Rawlinson. 
2,   Tho  :  Johnson  et  Dorcas  Van. 

5,  Tho  :  Johnson  et  Katherin  Thunder. 

8,  Tho  :  Clarke  et  Martha  Ockwell. 
n,  Gabriell  Barton  et  Sarah  Mathews. 

14,  Ralph  Man  et  Eliza  :  Collens. 

15,  John  Broune  et  Eliza  :  Austin. 

17,    Hugh  Williams  et  Elinor  Reignolds. 

21,  Rob:  Gildersley  et  Christian  Bell.' 
23,  John  Hugo  &  Elizabeth  Malignes. 

26,  John  Bostock  et  Sarah  Davis. 
26,   Rob  :  Smith  et  Mary  Clemens. 

29,   Tho  :  Answorth  &  Margery  Weston. 
January   161 6. 

6,  Roger  Smith  et  Ann  Bayley. 

6,  John  Royston  et  Eliza  :  Theobalds. 

7,  John  Chosell  &  Margaret  Michison. 
io,  Christopher  Girlill  et  Eliza  :  Homes. 
13,  William  ffenwicke  et  Alice  Coult. 
16,'  George  Hapborne  &  Ann  Crawley. 
23,  Robert  Vickars  &  Sarah  Hedger. 

26,  Rich  :   Hill  &  Margery  Pate. 

27,  Simon  Dollyn  &  Judith  Baker. 

February   1616. 

5,  William  Powell  &  Margaret  Russell. 

6,  John  Dammering  &  Eliza  :  Stringer. 
9,    Henry  ffeild  &  Mary  Greese. 

9,  Rob  :  Brand  &  Ann  Broune. 

13,  Robert  Poory  &  Sible  Gyfford. 

16,  Benjamin  Bartlet  &  Alice  Burrowes. 

18,  Evan  Roberts  &  Ann  ffox. 

20,  Paul  Marsh  &  Susanna  Beedoon.    j 

22,  William  Lawrence  &  Eliza  :  Allen. 

23,  William  Haywood  &  Jane  Downes. 
23,  William  White  &  Ellen  Litterd. 

23,  George  Jusdin  &  Margaret  Tompson. 

24,  Tho  :  Arnold  &  Joane  Thorne. 

25,  James  Cambell  &  Rachell  Turelott. 


1 89 1.]  Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Whitechapel,   London.  55 

27,  Tho  :   Hackett  &  Grace  Barlo. 

28,  William  Wells  &  Mary  Cabell. 
28,   John  Cleaver  &  Christian  Smith. 

March   16 16. 
2,   John  Pirkin  &  Mary  Botcher. 
2,  William  Ketle  &  Eliza  :   Musgrave. 
6,  John  Edrope  &  Susanna  Roome. 

April    1 6 1 7. 
[Date  blank]  Richarde  Simpson  &  Ag  : 

Skipper  ;  at  Wapp. 
22,   Humphrey  Mond  et  Elinor  ffrizell. 


10 
10. 
16 

18 
29 

30 

3-1 

6 

16 

17 
20 
20, 
20 
20 

27 
29 

3* 

10 
1 1 
14 

17 

26 

28 
24 
28 

7 
14 

M 

18 


Christopher  Tompson  &  Alice  Carter. 
William  Goade  &  Agnes  Holland. 
May  1 61 7. 
John  Vaghan  et  Eliza  :  Medlicote. 
Nicholas  Astrooder  &  Margaret  Croutch. 
Tho  :   Pallcoke  &  Eliza  :  Mason. 
Anthony  Cutt  &  Joane  Kirby. 

June   16 1 7. 
Rich  :  Beard  &  Eliza  Hurles. 
Walter  March  &  Jane  Cheevers. 
Rich  :   Waylett  &  Mary  Beers. 
John  ffenwick  &  Ellinor  Bauden. 
Rich  :  Rowe  &  Ann  Hixson. 
Rich  :  Abbott  &  Jone  Marshall. 
Vmphrey  James  &  Jane  Wilcokes. 
Mathew  Murcott  et  Thomasin  Obryn. 

July  1617- 
Abraham  Loe  &  Katherine  Loe. 
William  Smith  &  Ann  Purchett. 
George  Rogers  &  Ann  Rumney. 
Moses  Newes  &  Katherine  Grindy. 
Hillary  Turner  &  Issabell  flfells. 
William  Banister  &  Eliza  :   Axley. 
Rich  :  Walker  &  Donthy  Knowles. 
Peeter  Summers  &  Margery  Blague. 
William  Webb  &  Mary  Halfheade. 
Peeter  Brockl[e]sby  &  Jane  Steventon. 

August  16 17. 
Rich  :  Marlton  et  Eliza  :  Pepper. 
John  Martin  &  Agnes  Saunders. 
Robert  Poundsett  &  Susan  Elam. 
Joseph  King  &  Alice  Shawe. 
William  Abbott  &  Mary  Styleman. 
John  Dawson  &  Alice  Chambers. 
[sic]  Edward  Haynes  &  Eliza  :  Merbury. 
John  Pert  &  Jone  Beard. 

September  1617. 
John  Midleton  &  Jone  Buckner. 
John  Wyngod  &  Dorothy  Taylor. 
Daniell  Broune  &  Agnes  Pay  body. 
Rich  :  Gale  &  Eliza  :  Bernard. 


r5  Ab/es    and   Queries,  [Jan., 

26,   John  Willowby  &  Jone  White. 

28,  John  Hilyard  &  Jone  Clement. 

29,  Robert  Watson  &  Jone  Hems.  1 

October  16 17. 
3,    Henry  Gamage  &  Rose  Cage. 

5,  Rich  :   Hammon  &  Amy  Churchill. 

12,  Gregory  Cornish  &  Huldah  Braswell. 
26,   Tho  :  Willson  et  Jane  Watson. 

30,  ffrancys  Johnson  et  Mary  Pett. 

November  161 7. 
3,    Samuell  Arbery  et  Margaret  Bazill. 
3,   Stephen  Stickings  et  Eliza  :  Cooke. 

6,  John  Sawkins  et  Rebecca  Abraham. 
6,   William  fford  et  Mary  Welborne. 

9,    Hugh  ffarrington  et  Cicilly  Lewis. 
10,    ffrancys  Cotterill  et  Margaret  Kinnet. 

13,  Tho  :  Bowzy  et  Eliza  :  Jefferey. 

( To  be  continued.) 


NOTES  AND  QUERIES. 

Among  the  subscribers  to  the  noble  bronze  statue  of  Columbus  to  be  erected  in  the 
Central  Park  under  the  auspices  of  our  Society  and  unveiled  by  the  President  of  the 
United  States  in  October,  1892,  are  WUliam  H.  Appleton,  John  Jacob  Astor,  William 
Waldorf  Astor,  August  Belmont,  James  M.  Brown,  Clarence  W.  Bowen,  George  W. 
Childs,  W.  W.  Corcoran,  Joseph  W.  Drexel,  S.  P.  Dewey,  Roswell  P.  Flower,  Ben- 
jamin H.  Field,  Jay  Gould,  D.  Willis  James,  Henry  G.  Marquand,  Jose  F.  de 
Navarro,  Mrs.  Jose  F.  de  Navarro,  Alfonso  de  Navarro,  Antonio  F.  de  Navarro, 
John  V.  L.  Pruyn,  George  W.  Quintard,  J.  Meredith  Read,  Russell  Sage,  Mrs.  Rus- 
sell Sage,  Mrs.  Robert  L.  Stuart,  Frederick  D.  Thompson,  Cornelius  Vanderbilt, 
Egbert  L.  Viele,  Jas.  Grant  Wilson,  and  William  C.  Whitney.  It  is  proposed 
that  one  hundred  and  fifty  ladies  and  gentlemen  shall  subscribe  $100  each,  to 
meet  the  cost  of  the  statue  and  granite  pedestal.  Subscriptions  may  be  sent  to  the 
treasurer,  Dr.  George  H.  Butler,  No.  23  West  44th  Street,  New  York.  A  represen- 
tation of  the  beautiful  statue  of  the  illustrious  discoverer,  by  Sunol,  may  be  seen  in 
the  Record  of  July,  1888. 

Lieut.  Alpheus  Robert  French,  believed  to  be  the  last  survivor  of  the  Black 
Hawk  War,  and  a  veteran  of  the  Mexican  and  Civil  Wars,  was  buried  in  Baltimore,  Md., 
October  16,  1890.  He  was  born  in  Chittenango,  in  this  State,  November  25,  1806.  At 
Snow  Hill,  Md.,  Mrs.  Mary  Jane  Mills  died  October  21,  1890,  at  the  great  age  of  102 
years.  Her  father  was  killed  in  the  warofi8i2  and  she  distinctly  remembered  the  battle 
of  North  Point,  having  heard  the  cannonading,  as  at  that  time  she  was  living  near 
Baltimore.  So  far  as  known,  the  last  survivor  of  that  engagement  was  Chaplain- 
General  Gleig  of  the  British  army,  who  died  in  England,  July  9,  1888,  aged  ninety- 
two.  Admiral  Wallis,  who  received  the  surrender  of  the  always  unfortunate  Chesa- 
peake in  Boston  Harbor,  June,  1813,  if  he  lives  until  April  12,  will  then  be  one 
hundred  years  old,  having  been  born  at  Halifax  in  1791.  Sir  Provo  was  entered  on 
the  books  of  the  British  navy  in  1795,  so  that  he  has  actually  been  in  the  naval  service 
for  the  space  of  nearly  ninety-six  years.  J.  G,  w. 

An  ancient  chair  in  excellent  preservation,  once  the  property  of  Rev.  John  Beach, 
was  recently  presented  to  Trinity  College,  Hartford,  Conn.,  in  accordance  with  the 
expressed  wish  of  the  late  Mrs.  Johnson,  his  great-granddaughter.       Mr.  Beach  was 


1 8  9  r .  ]  Obituaries.  c  7 

a  native  of  Stratford,  and  a  graduate  of  Vale  College  in  the  class  of  1721,  who,  after 
officiating  for  eight  years  in  the  Congregational  University  at  Newtown,  conformed 
to  the  Church  of  England,  crossed  the  ocean  for  ordination,  and  continued  from 
1732  to  1782  the  missionary  of  the  venerable  Society  for  the  Propagation  of  the  Gos- 
pel in  Newtown  and  Redding.  He  was  for  a  long  time  one  of  the  best  known  and 
most  highly-respected  of  the  clergy  of  the  Episcopal  Church  in  Connecticut,  and  an 
able  defender  of  its  principles  and  polity.  j.  g.  w. 

The  article  on  Augustine  Herrman  has  been  compiled  from  an  address  delivered 
at  Newark  by  the  president  of  this  Society,  May  15,  1890,  before  the  New  Jersey  His- 
torical Society,  of  which  General  Wilson  is  an  honorary  member,  and  also  from  an 
unfinished  paper  by  Mr.  R.  H.  Rattermann,  which  recently  appeared  in  the  Deutsch 
Atnerikanich.es  Magazine,  issued  in  Cincinnati,  Ohio,  but  now  discontinued.  For  the 
portrait  and  autograph  of  Herrman,  the  Record  is  indebted  to  the  courtesy  of  the 
Historical  Society  of  Pennsylvania. 

The  country  residence  of  Alexander  Hamilton,  known  as  the  Grange,  has  been 
renewed  and  repaired.  It  is  now  used  as  a  parsonage  for  St.  Luke's  Episcopal 
Church,  and  the  cluster  of  thirteen  elm-trees,  planted  by  Hamilton,  adjoining  his 
home  at  I42d  St.,  near  the  Tenth  Avenue,  as  symbols  of  the  thirteen  States  which 
ratified  the  Constitution,  have  been  enclosed  by  a  neat  wooden  railing  to  protect 
them  from  any  possible  injury.  J.  g.  w. 

A  memoir  of  Judge  William  Paterson  of  the  United  States  Supreme  Court,  and  pre- 
viously governor  of  New  Jersey  and  a  member  of  the  United  States  Senate  from  that 
State,  who  died  in  Albany  in  1S06,  while  on  a  visit  to  his  son-in-law,  Gen.  Stephen 
Van  Rensselaer,  is  now  in  preparation  by  the  judge's  son  William  Paterson,  Esq.,  of 
Perth  Amboy,  New  Jersey. 

Addresses  will  be  delivered  before  our  Society  during  the  present  season  by  the 
Rev.  Dr.  Morgan  Dix,  subject,  the  late  "  John  Jacob  Astor  ; "  by  Dr.  George  Stewart, 
Jr..  of  Quebec,  on  *'  Count  Frontenac  ;  "  and  by  Gen.  William  S.  Stryker,  Mr.  Philip 
R.  Voorhees,  and  Major  Asa  Bird  Gardiner,  whose  subjects  will  be  announced  in  our 
next  number. 

In  the  article  on  the  Vredenborgh  family  in  Record  for  October,  1890,  page  166, 
No.  27,  "  Garrett  Van  Benschoten  "  should  be  "  Grietje  Van  Benschoten."  The  mis- 
take is  owing  to  the  writer  of  the  article  not  having  had  the  proof-sheets  for  correc- 
tion. G.  H.  v.  W. 

"  '  There  goes  the  greatest  General  in  the  Universe,'  said  a  citizen  of  New  York, 
as  Washington  rode  up  Broadway,  followed  by  his  colored  servant  Billy  Lee." — New 
York  Journal  and   Weekly  Register,  April  30,  17S7. 


OBITUARIES. 


Hon.  Rufus  H.  King,  of  Catskill,  New  York,  died  there  at  his  home  on  Broad 
Street,  September  13,  1890.  His  ancestry  may  be  traced  as  follows  :  Elder  Thomas1 
King,  the  founder  of  the  family  in  New  England,  was  a  resident  of  Scituate,  Mass., 
as  early  as  1634.  He  was  thrice  married.  By  his  first  wife,  Sarah,  he  had  six  chil- 
dren. He  left  an  interesting  will  dated  1691.  Deacon  Thomas-  King,  second  son  of 
Elder  Thomas,  born  1645,  married  (1)  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas  Clapp,  by 
whom  he  had  five  sons  and  four  daughters.  She  died  in  1698,  and  the  next  year  he 
married  (2)  Deborah  Briggs,  who  died  in  171 1.  Thomas  died  the  same  year,  leaving 
a  will. 

Ichabod*  King,  fourth  son   of  Thomas,  was  born   in  Scituate  in  1680,  and  died  in, 

Rochester,  Plymouth  County,  Mass.,  in  1753.    He  had  three  wives,  (i)  Hannah 

(2)  Judith,  widow  of  Job  Gibbs,  and  (3)  Mary  Barlow,  and  ten  children.  Ebenezer 
King,  second  son  of  Ichabod,  had,  by  his  first  wife,  Sarah,  three  children.  Consider^ 
King,  son  of  Ebenezer,  was  born  in  Freetown,  Mass.,  May  13,  1738,  and  married  Sarah 


58 


Obituaries,  [Jan'> 


Palmer,  September  i,  1760.  He  died  March  16,  1786.  Reuben*  King,  third  son  of 
Consider,  was  born  in  Rochester,  Mass.,  March  22,  1765  ;  married  Elizabeth  Frisbee,. 
and  had  eight  children.  Rufusi  King,  the  eldest  son  of  Reuben,  born  June  I,  1791, 
in  Rensselaerville,  Albany  County,  New  York  ;  married  January  6,  1818,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Nicholas  and  Hannah  (Sisson)  Cornell,  and  died  May  21,  1821.  He 
had  two  children. 

Hon.  Rufus8  H.  King,  the  subject  of  this  memoir,  was  the  only  son  of 
Rums  preceding,  and  was  born  in  Rensselaerville,  January  20,  1820.  He  was  a 
graduate  of  the  Wesleyan  University  at  Lima,  New  York,  and  began  the  study 
of  law  with  an  uncle  in  Michigan,  continuing  the  same  with  Danforth  K.  Olney  at 
Windham,  later  on  with  Peter  H.  Sylvester  at  Coxsackie.  Mr.  King  was  admitted 
to  the  bar  in  1845,  and  began  the  practice  of  law  at  Coxsackie  in  partnership  with  J. 
C.  Van  Dyke.  He  was  married  the  same  year  to  Lucia  H.  Dwight,  of  Windham, 
who  survives  him.  They  had  no  children.  In  1847  Mr.  King  removed  to  Catskill, 
where  he  entered  into  partnership  with  John  Adams.  Upon  the  death  of  Mr.  Adams, 
Mr.  King  became  associated  with  Peleg  C.  Mattoon,  and  afterward  with  D.  K.  and 
J.  B.  Olney.  After  J.  B.  Olney's  death,  the  firm  became  Olney  &  King,  and  later  on 
King  &  Hallock — Joseph  Hallock  having  taken  the  place  made  vacant  by  the  death 
of  D.  K.  Olney.  This  partnership  continued  until  April  19,  1880,  when  Mr.  King 
withdrew  from  the  practice  of  law.  He  did  not  cease,  however,  to  take  an  active 
interest  in  business  affairs,  and  became  trustee  of  a  number  of  large  estates,  Presi- 
dent of  the  Catskill  Savings  Bank,  and  Director  in  other  institutions. 

Mr.  King  was  in  politics  a  Whig  and  afterward  a  Republican.  In  1854  he  was 
elected  to  the  34th  Congress  from  his  district.  In  i860  he  was  one  of  the  Presidential 
electors  of  Lincoln  and  Hamlin.  In  1865  he  was  made  President  of  the  Catskill 
National  Bank,  and  served  for  two  years.  In  1880  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  Republican 
National  Convention,  and  supported  the  nomination  of  General  Grant  for  President. 
Mr.  King  was  greatly  interested  in  the  affairs  of  his  own  town,  and  ever  ready  to  aidt 
any  plan  for  its  improvement.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Presbyterian  church,  and 
the  funeral  services  were  held  there,  the  Rev.  Dr.  Johnson,  of  Cohoes,  an  old  friend  of 
Mr.  King's,  with  others,  conducting  the  service.  The  interment  was  in  the  village 
cemetery.  Members  of  the  Greene  County  bar  met  at  the  court  house  on  September 
16,  to  honor  Mr.  King's  memory,  and  many  tributes  were  paid  to  his  acknowledged 
worth.  The  Trustees  of  the  Catskill  Savings  Bank  and  the  Directors  of  the 
Tanners'  National  Bank  also  passed  appropriate  resolutions.  The  particulars  of 
ceremonies  have  been  preserved  in  a  memorial  pamphlet,  a  copy  of  which  has  been 
placed  in  the  library  of  the  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society. 

R.   K. 

A  stroke  of  apoplexy  caused  the  retirement  of  John  J.  Latting  from  the  bar  in> 
1885,  and  a  second  stroke  caused  his  death  on  Tuesday  night,  December  16th,  at  his 
home,  No.  180  West  Seventy-fourth  Street,  in  this  city.  Mr.  Latting  practised  law 
in  New  York  for  over  forty  years.  Born  in  Lattingtown,  Long  Island,  March  31,. 
1819,  upon  the  property,  which  in  1681  his  ancestors  purchased  from  the  Matinecock 
Indians,  and  being  graduated  from  Middlebury  College,  Vermont,  in  the  class  of  1S38, 
he  studied  law  in  the  office  of  Francis  B.  Cutting,  and  when  admitted  to  the  bar  entered 
into  partnership  with  Caleb  S.  Woodhull,  afterward  Mayor  of  New  York.  In  1S56 
he  was  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Wakeman,  Latting  &  Phelps  (Abraham  Wakeman 
and  Edward  J.  Phelps,  ex-Minister  to  England).  Subsequently,  upon  the  retirement 
of  Mr.  Phelps,  the  firm  became  Wakeman  &  Latting.  After  his  retirement  in  1885. 
Mr.  Latting  went  to  Europe  for  his  health,  and  was  apparently  much  benefited.  He 
married  on  June  5,  1849,  Harriet  A.  Emerson,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Brown  Emer- 
son, D.D.,  of  Salem,  Mass.  They  had  six  children,  of  whom  four  survive.  The 
interment  was  at  Greenwood.  Mr.  Latting  was  for  many  years  an  active  member 
of  our  Society  and  of  the  Publication  Committee.  His  funeral  was  attended  by  the 
President  and  other  members  of  the  Society.  J.  g.  w. 

The  Rev.  Edmund  Willoughby  Sewell,  A.M.,  a  son  of  the  late  Jonathan  Sewell, 
Chief  Justice  of  the  Province  of  Quebec,  and  the  oldest  Church  of  England  clergyman 
in  Canada,  died  October  24,  1890,  in  the  City  of  Quebec,  where  he  was  born  Septem- 
ber 3,  1800.  His  education  was  completed  in  England;  he  was  for  many  years  connected 
with  the  Quebec  Cathedral,  and  he  was  proprietor  and  pastor  of  the  Church  of  the 
Holy  Trinity,  generally  known  as  "  Mr.  Sewell's  Chapel."  He  had  retired  for  the 
past  decade  from  the  active  duties  of  the  ministry.  j.  g.  \v. 


1 89 1.]  Book  Notices.  cq 


BOOK  NOTICES. 

Bibliographic  Notes  on  Eliot's  Indian  Bible  and  on  his  Other  Trans- 
lations and  Works  in  the  Indian  Language  of  Massachusetts.  Extract 
from  a  "  Bibliography  of  the  Algonquin  Languages."  (Ornament.)  Washington  : 
Government  Printing  Office,  1S90.      Folio,  pp.  58,  paper  covers. 

It  would  he  difficult  to  find  a  work  exhibiting  evidences  of  more  painstaking  re- 
search than  this  production  of  Mr.  Wilberforce  Eames  of  the  Lenox  Library  in  New 
York  City,  which  will  from  henceforth  have  a  foremost  place  as  a  specimen  of  Ameri- 
can bibliography.  Whoever  desires  information  in  regard  to  the  Indian  Bible  and 
other  works  in  the  Indian  language,  by  John  Eliot,  can  refer  to  its  pages  for  infor- 
mation not  elsewhere  to  be  found.  Facsimiles  of  the  title-pages  of  the  Old  and  New 
Testaments  of  both  editions  ;  of  the  first  page  of  the  Metrical  Psalms  ;  of  the  first 
page  of  the  Leaf  of  Rules  at  the  end  of  the  Bible  ;  of  title-pages  and  leaves  of  Prim- 
ers, and  of  the  Logick  Primer  ;  of  Baxter's  Call  ;  of  Bishop  Baily's  Practice  of  Piety  ; 
of  the  Indian  Grammar  ;  and  of  Shepherd's  Sincere  Convert  are  given  with  wonderful 
accuracy.  Mr.  Bartlett  published  a  list  of  twenty-seven  copies  of  the  Indian  Bible  in 
the  Historical  Magazine  for  September,  1858.  Dr.  O'Callaghan  compiled  a  list  of 
twenty-six  copies  in  his  work  on  American  Bibles.  Mr.  Paine  enlarged  the  list  in  1S73 
to  fifty-four  copies.  Mr.  Eames  gives  an  account  of  ninety-four  copies,  a  few  of  which 
are  in  European  libraries.  He  says  :  "  Further  research  will  bring  to  light  many  more 
copies."  Few  and  far  between  must  they  be  to  have  escaped  his  narrow  search.  Let 
no  one  suppose  for  a  moment  that  his  prophecy  will  lead  to  any  depreciation  of  prices 
for  copies  which  may  chance  to  be  offered  for  sale.  Dr.  Trumbull  of  Hartford, 
Conn.,  has  said  that  "  An  interesting  paper  might  be  made  by  bringing  together  such 
fragments  of  all  known  copies  of  Eliot's  Bible  as  could  be  gathered  from  the  auto- 
graph, names,  and  notes  of  their  former  owners."  Mr.  Eames  has  given  abundant 
proof  of  the  truthfulness  of  this  statement.  All  the  information  that  could  be  gathered 
in  regard  to  present  and  past  ownership,  the  original  and  present  condition,  the  prices 
fetched,  the  peculiarities  of  each  and  every  copy,  is  here  minutely  given.  The  errors 
in  the  statements  of  others,  even  of  that  well-nigh  infallible  historical  scholar,  Dr. 
Trumbull,  are  modestly  pointed  out.  The  work  may  not  contain  all  the  facts  which 
should  have  been  obtained,  because  some  owners  were  unable,  or  unwilling,  or  ne- 
glected to  reply  to  Mr.  Barnes's  inquiries.  An  interesting  and  accurate  biographical 
sketch  of  the  Indian  apostle  closes  the  work.  The  probable  place  of  his  birth,  the 
date  and  place  of  his  baptism,  and  the  date  of  his  death,  recorded  incorrectly  in 
the  inscription  on  the  parish  tomb  in  the  graveyard  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  are  correctly 
stated. 

Genealogia  Bedfordiensis  ;  Being  a  Collection  of  Evidences  Relating 
Chiefly  to  the  Landed  Gentry  of  Bedfordshire,  a.d.  153S-1700.  Edited, 
with  notes,  by  Frederick  Augustus  Blaydes.     London.     Printed  for  the  author.     1890. 

This  elegant  and  costly  volume,  of  which  only  a  hundred  copies  have  been  printed, 
consists  of  records  collected  out  of  parish  registers,  the  bishop's  transcripts,  early 
wills,  and  monumental  inscriptions.  Forty-seven  parish  registers  have  been  searched 
and  examined.  They  are,  upon  the  whole,  in  a  fair  state  of  preservation.  "  Those 
well  cared  for  and  kept  in  the  more  equable  temperature  of  the  parsonage  study,"  the 
author  observes,  "are  likely  to  last  for  all  time  ;  whereas  those  kept  in  the  damp,  stag- 
nant atmosphere  of  our  too  often,  alas  !  barred  and  bolted  churches  are  gradually 
but  surely  decaying."  It  has  not  been  possible,  in  all  cases,  to  verify  the  date  when 
each  register  commences,  but  twenty-one  begin  in  1538,  while  one,  that  of  Biggles- 
wade, dates  only  from  1760.  The  bishop's  transcripts,  which  cover  the  whole  county 
of  Bedford,  date  chiefly  from  1604.  Their  utility  in  supplying  the  deficiencies  in 
early  registers  is  very  great.  They  are  often  found  to  contain  "  the  data  necessary 
to  complete  the  links  of  evidence  wanting  in  many  a  pedigree,  and  in  some  cases  they 
have  been  produced  in  law  courts  to  prove  claims  to  estates  and  titles."  These  are 
the  words  of  the  author  again.  The  early  wills,  relating  to  this  county,  go  back  as 
far  as  1496.  Abstracts  of  and  references  to  about  Soo  wills  have  been  incorporated  in 
this  volume.  More  than  13,000  extracts  from  these  records  have  been  made.  The 
object  of  the  author  was  to  collect  every  scrap  of  evidence  relating  to  the  families 


60  Book   Notices.  [Jan., 

whose  pedigrees  are  entered  in  the  visitations  of  Bedfordshire.  He  has  added,  how- 
ever, evidences  relating  to  families  of  other  counties,  to  citizens  of  London,  and  to 
the  clergy,  "anything  in  fact  likely  to  prove  useful  to  the  genealogist." 

Capt.  Francis  Champernowne,  The  Dutch  Conquest  of  Acadie,  and 
Other  Historical  Papers.  By  Charles  Wesley  Tuttle,  Esq.,  Ph.D.  Edited  by 
Albeit  Harrison  Hoyt,  A.M.  With  a  memoir  of  the  author,  by  John  Ward  Dean, 
A.M.     Boston  :   John  Wilson  &  Son,  1890.     300  copies. 

This  is  a  collection  of  some  of  the  more  important  unpublished  papers  left  by  Mr. 
Tuttle  at  the  time  of  his  death  in  1S81.  The  memoir  by  Mr.  Dean  gives  an  interest- 
ing account  of  the  author,  who  found  time,  in  the  midst  of  his  labors  as  an  astronomer 
in  Harvard  University,  and  afterwards  as  a  lawyer  at  Newburyport,  for  historical 
studies,  to  which,  indeed,  in  the  latter  part  of  his  life,  he  devoted  himself  with  great 
zeal  and  energy.  His  principal  work,  "  The  Founders  of  New  Hampshire,-'  he  left 
unfinished.  In  fact,  he  wrote  no  great  historical  work,  unless  his  "  Life  of  Capt. 
John  Mason  "  can  be  so  considered.  He  published,  however,  in  the  New  England 
Historical  and  Genealogical  Register  many  important  articles,  a  list  of  which  is  given 
in  the  present  volume  (p.  33).  Lists  of  his  contributions  to  the  publications  of  various 
learned  societies  were  left  by  him  in  manuscript  and  are  to  be  deposited  with  the  New 
England  Historic  Genealogical  Society  and  with  the  Massachusetts  Historical  Society. 
"  Mr.  Tuttle's  contributions  to  historical  literature,"'  we  are  told  by  his  biographer, 
"  are  of  great  value.  Their  trustworthiness  is  a  marked  characteristic.  His  re- 
searches were  thorough  and  unremitting.  He  expressed  his  ideas  with  clearness  and 
perspicuity,  and  yet  with  beauty  and  grace."  , 

Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  New  Amsterdam  and  New 
York.  Marriages  from  December  ir,  1639,  to  August  26,  1S01.  Edited,  with 
an  Introduction,  by  Samuel  S.  Purple,  M.D.  With  illustrations.  New  York. 
Printed  for  the  Society.      1890. 

This  noble  octavo  forms  the  first  volume  of  the  collections  of  the  New  York 
Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  and  it  will  soon  be  followed  by  two  others 
containing  the  baptisms  during  the  same  period.  It  is  unnecessary  to  speak  of  the 
great  value  of  this  important  publication,  the  edition  of  which  is  limited  to  one  hun- 
dred numbered  copies.  No  large  library  in  the  country  should  be  without  it,  and  to 
old  Knickerbocker  families  it  will  be  invaluable.  The  volume  before  us  has  been 
carefully  edited  by  Dr.  Purple,  one  of  the  vice-presidents  of  the  Society,  who  has  con- 
tributed an  admirable  historical  introduction  and  an  exhaustive  index  of  names.  It 
contains  an  interesting  facsimile  of  the  first  manuscript  page  of  the  marriage  records, 
and  an  excellent  engraving  of  Stephen  Whitney  Phoenix,  a  former  member  of  the 
Society,  to  whom  the  volume  is  very  appropriately  dedicated.  J.  G.  w. 

History  of  the  American  Episcopal  Church  from  the  Planting  of  the 
Colonies  to  the  End  of  the  Civil  War.  By  S.  D.  McConnell,  D.D.,  Rector 
of  St.  Stephen's  Church,  Philadelphia.  1  vol..  i2mo,  pp.  392.  New  York:  Thomas 
Whittaker.      1890. 

In  this  well-printed  volume  the  author  has  given  a  clear  and  concise  account  of  the 
American  Protestant  Episcopal  Church,  which  it  would  seem  that  no  member  of  that 
important  religious  body  could  read  without  advantage.  The  interest  in  the  story, 
which  covers  a  period  of  two  and  a  half  centuries,  never  flags,  and  could  not  possibly 
be  related  in  a  more  interesting  and  accurate  manner.  The  surprising  thing  about 
this  valuable  volume  is,  that  the  world  should  have  waited  so  long  for  such  a  compila- 
tion as  Dr.  McConnell  has  now  given  us.  The  statement  on  page  69  that  Peter 
Minuit  landed  with  his  colony  at  Wilmington  in  1737  is  perhaps  a  typographical  error. 
It  should  be  a  hundred  years  earlier.  That  Christ  Church,  Philadelphia,  was  built  in 
1600,  as  stated  on  page  81,  is  of  course  a  mistake.  Jilt  was  erected  a  century  later. 

j.   G.   w. 

Richard  Henry  Dana.  A  Biography.  By  Charles  Francis  Adams.  2  vols., 
i2mo,  pp.  378-436.     Boston:  Houghton,  Mifflin  &  Co. 

It  may  be  questioned  if,  during  the  year  1890,  any  better  or  brighter  piece  of 
American  biography  appeared  from  the  press  than  Mr.  Adams's  account  of  Richard 
Henry  Dana.  The  work  could  not  have  been  intrusted  to  a  more  competent  person, 
for  the  biographer  had  been  a  law  student  in  his  subject's  office,  and  a  life-long  friend, 


1 8  9 1  •  1  Book  Notices.  6i 

so  that  he  knew  Mr.  Dana  as  well,  perhaps,  as  he  was  known  to  anyone  beyond  his 
immediate  family  circle.  This  appreciative  and  charming  story  of  the  career  of  an 
eminent  lawyer,  accomplished  gentleman,  and  the  author  of  "  Two  Years  before  the 
Mast,"  cannot  fail  to  attract  a  wide  circle  of  admiring  readers.  Two  excellent  steel 
portraits  accompany  the  tasteful  and  well  printed  volumes.  J.  G.  w. 

A  Copy  of  the  Registers  of  the  Baptisms,  Marriages,  and  Burials  at 
Church  of  St.  George,  in  the  Parish  of  Wilton,  in  the  County  of  Somer- 
set, from  a.d.  155S  to  a.d.  1S37.  Transcribed  by  Joseph  Houghton  Spencer. 
Taunton:  Barnicott  &  Son,  1890. 

The  value  of  original  records  to  local  historians  and  genealogists  is  great  ;  and,  as 
it  is  becoming  better  understood,  industrious  and  zealous  students  are  directing  their 
attention  to  the  reproduction  and  publication  of  parish  registers.  The  present  vol- 
ume is  a  careful  and  laborious  contribution  to  this  department  of  genealogical  work. 
Works  of  this  kind,  extending  as  they  do  over  the  years  of  the  great  emigrations,  are 
likely  to  be  useful  to  American  genealogists.  A  slight  hint,  even  if  it  do  no  more, 
may  point  out  the  direction  in  which  inquiries  should  be  made. 

Quarter  Millennial  Celebration  of  the  City  of  Taunton,  Massachu- 
setts, Tuesday  and  Wednesday,  June  4  and  5,  1S89.  Published  by  the  City 
Government,  1889. 

In  this  copiously  illustrated  octavo  volume  of  426  pages  is  carefully  reproduced 
all  that  was  said  and  done  on  the  first  memorial  occasion  in  the  history  of  Taunton. 
The  celebration  was  a  great  success,  and  the  Committee  on  Publication  express  the 
hope  that  this  well-printed  work  may  suggest  to  some  future  historian  a  more  complete 
account  of  ancient  Taunton  than  has  yet  been  written.  An  index  would  have  added 
to  the  value  of  this  entertaining  volume. 

The  Cosmopolitan.  An  illustrated  monthly  magazine.  Edited  by  John  Bris- 
ben  Walker.     Vol.  X.,  No.  2.     New  York. 

Under   its    present  proprietors   the  COSMOPOLITAN  has  steadily    advanced    until 
it  now  takes  rank  with  the   Century,   Harper's,   and  Scribner's  Magazines.       In  the 
holiday  number  before  us  there  is  an  exhaustive  and  interesting  monograph  on  Field- 
Marshal   Von   Moltke,  written  by  General   Wilson,  who  has  the  advantage  of  being  a       • 
friend  and  correspondent  of  the  illustrious  German  soldier,  now  in  his  ninety-first  year.        V 
The  article  is  accompanied  by  an  admirable  portrait,  and  other  illustrations.  » 

The  Livingstons  of  Callendar  and  their  Principal  Cadets.  A  Family 
History.     By  Edward  Brockholst  Livingston,  F.  S.  A      Part  II.      1890. 

No.  IV.  Part  II.,  of  The  Livingstons  of  Callendar  begins  with  the  Scottish 
ancestry  of  the  Livingstons  and  is  carried  down  to  Robert  I  ivingston,  third  Lord 
of  the  Manor.  The  work,  as  in  the  previous  numbers,  shows  great  care  in  its 
compilation.  It  contains  the  autographs  and  seals  of  the  heads  of  the  house  in 
Scotland,  and  numerous  portraits  of  the  Lords  of  the  Manor  of  Livingston  in  this 
country.      This  part  closes  with  a  copious  appendix  E.  T. 

Genealogies  of  the  Raymond  Families  of  New  England.  1630-31  to 
1866.  Compiled  by  Samuel  Raymond.  Svo,  pp.  300.  New  York.  Press  of  J.  J. 
Little  &  Co.      1S86. 

This  work,  "The  Raymond  Genealogy,"  deserves  much  praise.  It  is  carefully 
arranged  and  has  an  excellent  index.  The  author  adds  a  history  of  the  Raymonds 
both  in  England  and  on  the  Continent.  There  is  also  a  number  of  pages  devoted  to 
the  roll  of  patriots  of  this  family,  who  served  their  country  in  our  several  wars,  a 
record  of  which  any  family  might  well  be  proud.  E.  T. 

The  Dows  or  Dowse  Family  in  America.  1642-1890.  Compiled  by  Azro 
Milton  Dows.     Svo,  pp.  348.     Lowell,  Mass.,  1890. 

It  is  evident  that  much  time  and  labor  has  been  spent  in  collecting  the  data  for 
this  genealogy.  The  descent  is  traced  from  Lawrence  Dows,  who  came  to  this 
country  previous  to  the  year  1642.  The  work  is  carefully  compiled,  well  printed,  and 
has  a  good  index.  "  The  list  of  those  who  served  in  war."  from  King  Philip's  War 
to  those  engaged  in  the  late  Civil  War  (some  ninety  in  all)  is  an  interesting  feature 
of  the  volume.  E-  T- 


■62  Donations   to    the   Library.  [Jan., 

The  Bartow  Family  in  England.  By  the  Rev.  Evelyn  P.  Bartow.  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  1890.     Illustrated. 

This  work,  which  completes  Mr.  Bartow's  former  volume,  does  him  great  credit. 
It  is  the  result  of  much  care  and  study.  Pains  have  been  taken  to  verify  his  state- 
ments. More  than  half  the  book  consists  of  original  sources  of  information,  wills, 
records,  and  the  like.     It  is  the  work  of  a  careful  and  accomplished  genealogist. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  LIBRARY. 

From  J.  C.  Pumpelly.  Handbook  of  the  American  Revolution,  by  Justin  Winsor. 
Boston,  1880 — Life  and  Times  of  Alex.  Hamilton,  by  Reithmuller.  London,  1864 — 
Orators  of  the  American  Revolution,  by  E.  L.  Magoon.  New  York,  1848 — 
Life  of  Benedict  Arnold,  by  Geo.  Canning  Hill.  New  York,  1884 — The  German 
Element  in  the  War  of  Independence,  by  Geo.  W.  Green.  New  York,  1876 — 
Heroes  of  the  American  Revolution.  Boston,  1855 — Three  Americans  and  Three 
Englishmen,  by  Johnson.  London. — Benjamin  Franklin,  by  John  Bache  McMaster. 
New  York,  1887— Sketch  of  J.  F.  D.  Lanier,  by  F.  D.  Lanier.  New  York,  1872 — 
Sketch  of  Moses  Bigelow,  by  Sam.  Bigelow.  Newark,  N.  J.,  1889 — Memorial  of  Joel 
Parker,  by  James  Yard.  Freehold,  N.  J.,  1889 — Memorial  of  the  Rev.  John  John- 
ston, by  James  Carnalian.  New  York,  1856 — Darling  Family,  by  C.  W.  Darling. 
Utica,  N.  Y.  1888 — Pioneers  of  France  in  the  New  World,  by  Parkman.  Boston, 
1865 — Collection  of  the  Huguenot  Society.  New  York,  1886 — Memoirs  of  Freling- 
huysen,  by  T.  W.  Chambers.  New  York,  1863 — Life  of  Lord  Sterling,  by  Wm.  A. 
Duer.  New  York,  1847 — History  of  New  Jeisey,  by  Mulford.  Philadelphia, 
1S51 — History  of  Elizabeth,  N.  J.,  by  Hatfield.  New  York,  1868 — History  of 
Trenton,  N.  J.,  by  Raum.  Trenton,  1871 — Historical  Collections  of  New  Jersey. 
Newark.  1848 — Reminiscences  of  New  Jersey,  by  Elmer.  Newark,  1872 — History 
of  Morris  County,  N.  J.  New  York,  1882 — Our  French  Allies  in  the  Revolution, 
and  Other  Addresses,  by  J.  C.  Pumpelly.      Morristown,  N.  J.,  1890. 

From  Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson.  A  Maryland  Manor.  An  Address,  by  the  donor. 
Baltimore,  1890 — Trow's  New  York  City  Directory,  1885 — The  Parish  Year  Book 
of  St.  James'  Church.  New  York,  1889 — Quarter  Millennial  Celebration  of  Taunton, 
Mass.  Published  by  the  city,  1890 — Havvley  Genealogy,  by  Elias  S.  Hawley. 
Large  Folio.  Buffalo,  N.Y.,  1890.  Journal  of  the  New  York  Diocesan  Con- 
vention of  1890. 

From  Rufus  King.  Wilton  Registers,  by  Jos.  H.  Spencer.  Taunton,  Eng.,  1890 — 
St.  Nicholas  Club.  New  York,  1890 — Genealogia  Bedfordiensis,  by  Fred.  A. 
Blaydes.  London,  1890 — Notes  and  Queries  :  Somerset  and  Dorset,  Vol.  I.,  and  II., 
by  Fred.  W.  Weaver.  Sherborne,  Eng.,  1889-90 — History  of  the  town  of  South- 
ampton.     Published  by  the  town,  1874. 

From  Gen.  C.  W.  Darling.  New  Amsterdam,  New  Orange,  New  York,  by  the 
donor.  Utica,  1890 — Unpublished  Washington  Portraits,  Proceedings  Oneida  His- 
torical Society.  Utica,  1889 — Addresses  before  the  Oneida  Historical  Society. 
Utica,  1890 — Address  before  the  Young  Men's  Christian  Association,  by  Bishop 
Potter.      Boston,  1890. 

From  Salem  Historical  Society,  New  Jersey.  Memoirs  of  John  Jacob  Sin- 
nickson,  M.D.  Sketches  of  Local  Usages  of  Olden  Times,  by  Edw.  S.  Sharpe, 
M.D.,  Salem,  N.  J.,  1890. 

From  Ellsworth  Eliot,  M.D.  Life  and  Character  of  J.  II.  Van  Der  Palm,  by 
J.  P.  Westervelt.  The  Life  of  Mrs.  Marshall  O.  Roberts,  by  Joseph  P.  Thompson. 
New  York,  1875. 

From  Thos.  C.  Cornell.  Capt.  Thos.  Willelt,  by  the  donor.  New  York,  1890 — 
Some  of  the  Beginnings  of  Westchester  Co.,  by  Alonzo  B.  Cornell.  New  York, 
1890. 

From  P.  H.  Woodward.  History  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  1890.  The  History  of  the 
Board  of  Trade.      Hartford,  T890. 

From  Geo.  R.  Howe.  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  John  M.  Howe,  by  the  donor.  New- 
ark,   1890. 

From  Irving  C.  Gaylord.  The  Hamilton-Burr  Duel,  by  the  donor.  New  York, 
1 890. 


1 8  9 1  •  ] 


List  of  Members. 


63 


A  LIST  OF  HONORARY,  LIFE  AND  RESIDENT  MEMBERS 
OF  THE  NEW  YORK  GENEALOGICAL  AND  BIOGRAPH- 
ICAL  SOCIETY. 


Charles  H.  Adams 18S8 

Daniel   Appleton 1887 

Edward  D.  Appleton 188S 

William  W.  Appleton ]  887 

Edmund  S.  F.  Arnold,   M.D 1886 

William  Waldorf  Astor,  Life 1881 

Henry  H.  Arthur 1889 

William  Austin 1889 

Mrs.  Catharine  R.  Baetjer 1889 

James  M.  Bailey 1870 

Theodore  M.  Banta 1886 

Gerard  Beekman 1890 

Samuel  P.  Bell 1874 

George  Bliss 1888 

Henry  Bergh. 1888 

Rev.  Beverley  R.  Betts 1871 

Robert  F.  Bixby,  Life 188  r 

Theophylact  B.  Bleecker rS86 

Lieut.  T.  Dix  Bolles,  U.  S.  N 1888 

Clarence  W.   Bowen,  Life 1888 

Cephas  Brainerd 1888 

Edward   Braman    1887 

George  H.  Brewster 1874 

A.  Norton  Brockway,  M.D 1876 

Arthur  Brooks.  D.D 1889 

Joseph   O.  Brown 1872 

Samuel  Burhans,  Jr 1878 

Gen.  Henry  L.  Burnett 1889 

George  H.  Butler,  M.D 1877 

Gen.  Daniel  Butterfield 1888 

Amory  S.  Carhart,   Life 1881 

Daniel  H.  Carpenter 1879 

J.  Herbert  Claiborne,  M.D 1S89 

Charles  F.  Clark 188S 

Bayard  Clarke,  Jr 1880 

Col  Floyd  Clarkson 188S 

Matthew  Clarkson,  Life 1869 

William  Clarkson,  Life 1869 

Alphonso  T.  Clearwater 1888 

Grover  Cleveland,  Hon 1885 

Alfred  R.  Conkling 1888 

R.  Carman  Combes 1875 

Alonzo  B.  Cornell,  Hon 1881 

George  F.  Cornell 1889 

Thomas  C.  Cornell 18S7 

S.  Victor  Constant,  Life 1888 

Alexander  J.  Cotheal 1878 

Samuel  D.  Coykendall,  Life 18S8 

C.  W.  Crispell,   M.D 1889 

S.  Van-  Rensselaer  Cruger 1888 

Cornelius  C.  Cuyler 1889 

William  G.  Davies 1888 

Albert  A.  Davis,    M.D 1890 

Maturin  L.  Delafield,  Life 1874 

Edward  F.  De  Lancey,  Life 1869 

George  G.  De  Witt,  Jr 1889 

Ethan  A.  Doty 1873 


Henry  T.  Drowne,  Life 

William  M.  Dubois 

Rev.  Arthur  W.  H.  Eaton 

Ellsworth  Eliot.  M.D.,  Life 

Thomas  G.  Evans 

Thomas  W.  Edsall 

Hamilton  R.  Fairfax 

James  C.  Fargo 

Floyd  Ferris 

Benjamin  H.  Field,  Life 

Thomas  A.  Fletcher,  M.D 

John  D.  Flower 

Frederick  De  Peyster  Foster 

Robert  Ludlow  Fowler 

Thomas  Powell  Fowler 

Frederick  K.  Gaston    

Elbridge  T.   Gerry,  Life 

Samuel  B.  Goodale 

James  J.  Goodwin,  Life 

Gen.  George  S.  Greene 

Isaac  J.  Greenwood 

John  P.  Haines 

Oswald  Haldane 

Clifford  A.  Hand 

Gen.  Benjamin  Harrison,  Hon 

Miss  Hasbrook 

Bentley  D.  Hasell,  Life 

Gen.  Rutherford  B.  Hayes,  Hon. . . 

Mrs.  Henry  Herrman,  Life . 

Benjamin  D.  Hicks,  Life 

Cornelius  Hoagland,  M.D.,  Life  .  . 
Rev.  R.  Randall  Hoes,  U.  S.  N. . . 

Gen.  Oliver  O.  Howard,  Hon 

William    F.  Holcombe,  M.D 

Francis  J.  Hopson,  Jr 

Col.  Woolsey  K.  Hopkins 

Joseph  Jackson  Howard,  Hon 

Collis  P.  Huntington 

Edmund  Abdy  Hurry 

Frederick  E.  Hyde 

George  L.  Ingraham 

John  B.  Ireland 

Miss  Elizabeth  C.  Jay,  Life 

A.  D.  L.  Jewitt,  D.D 

Morris  K.  Jesup 

Samuel  W.  Johnson 

John  D.  Jones,  Life 

Rufus  King 

Charles  Kellogg. 

William  P.  Ketcham 

William  E.  Ketcham 

Augustus  S.  Kidder,  M.D 

Beverley  O.  Kinnear,  M.D 

Mrs.  Martha  J.  Lamb 

Charles  L.  Lamberton 

Isaac  Lawrence 

Mrs.  James  K.  Lawton,  Life 


875 


880 


885 
885 


8S8 
890 
886 
S74 
890 
S69 

874 
889 
876 
870 
888 
890 
875 
877 
889 


S90 
869 


870 
888 

873 

888 

874 
888 
869 
890 
888 

874 
869 

874 


881 
890 


64 


List  of   Members. 


[Jan.,  1891. 


James  R.  Learning,  M.D 1889 

David  Bradley  Lee 1888 

William  H.  Lee 1880 

Henry  W.  Leroy 1890 

Joseph  J.  Little 1889 

Johnstone  Livingston,  Life 1871 

Herbert  de  Nyse  Lloyd 1888 

Edward  L.  Ludlow,  Life 1881 

Oscar  K.  Lyle 1889 

Archdeacon  Mackey-Smith 1888 

Isaac  W.  Maclay 1875 

Alrick  H.  Mann 1881 

Henry  G.  Marquand 1889 

Mrs.  Margaret  Herbert  Mather. .  .  .    1888 

Douglas  Merritt,  Life 1871 

William  E.  Montgomery 1889 

Charles  B.  Moore,  Life 1869 

William  H.  H.  Moore,  Life 1873 

J.  Pierpont  Morgan,  Life 1888 

Levi  P.  Morton 1888 

Rev.  W.  R.  Mulford,  Life 1S80 

Jose  F.  de  Navarro,  Life 1888 

Edward  Herbert  Noyes 1889 

Mrs.  Thomas  J.  Owen,  Life 1888 

Henry  D.  Paine,  M.D 1870 

Charles  John  Palmer,  Hon 1S74 

Courtlandt  Parker 1889 

Albert  Ross  Parsons 1889 

Comte  de  Paris,  Hoti 1890 

George  H.  Peabody   1881 

Howland  Pell,  Life 1890 

John  H.  Pell 1881 

William  Poillon 1874 

John  F.  Plummer ...    1890 

John  V.  L.  Pruyn 1881 

Josiah  C.  Pumpelly 1890 

Samuel  S.  Purple,  M.D.,  Life 1S69 

Gen.  J.  Meredith  Read,  Life 1885 

Mrs.  Sylvanus  Reed 1884 

Theodore  F.  Reed 1889 

Lucius  Robinson,  Hon 1876 

Theodore  Roosevelt 1881 

William  P.  Robinson 1887 

Hiram  R.  Romeyn 1S89 

Thomas  Rutter 1888 

Russell  Sage 1888 

Robert  Schell 1889 

Charles  A.  Schermerhorn 1890 

Eugene  D.  Schieffelin 1888 

Mrs.  Lucas  E.  Schoonmaker 1889 

Gen.  William  T.  Sherman,  Hon...    1888 

John  Schuyler 1890 

Spencer  D.  Schuyler 1875 

Frederick  W.  Seward 1888 


Mrs.  Leroy  N.  Shear , 1870 

John  Shrady,  M.D 1876 

Cornelius  B.  Smith,  D.D 1889 

Isaac  P.  Smith 1888 

Philip  S.  Smith 1889 

Isaac  T.  Smith 1888 

James  H.  Smith 1S90 

George  H.  Smyth,  D.D 1889 

Gerald  N.  Stanton 1890 

Byam  K.  Stevens,  Life 1889 

Mrs.  Edwin  A.  Stevens 1885 

Gen.  Daniel  E.  Sickles 1890 

Inglis  Stuart 1889 

Morris  D.  Stevens 1881 

Daniel  T.  Stevens 1890 

Henry  R.  Stiles,  M.D.,  Hon 1869 

J.  E.  Stilwell,  M.D 1S88 

Anson  Phelps  Stokes 1889 

William  L.  Stone 1889 

Gen.  William  S.  Stryker 1889 

Mrs.  Robert  L.  Stuart,  Life 1888 

John  Schureman  Sutphin 1889 

Satterlee  Swartwout 1889 

Frederick  S.  Tallmadge 1888 

Frederick  D.  Thompson,  Life 1877 

Mrs.  Howard  Townsend i838 

Randolph  W.  Townsend 1880 

Edward  Trenchard 1888 

Bayard  Tuckerman 1888 

[erris  A.  Van  Auken 1889 

Charles  M.  Vail 1889 

Cornelius  Vanderbilt .  1881 

Warren  Van  Norden 1889 

Kiliaen  Van  Rensselaer 1890 

George  Van  Siclen 1889 

Elias  W.  Van  Voorhis 1881 

Philip  R.  Voorhees 1890 

Gerrit  H.Van  Wagenen 1S76 

E.  de  V.  Vermont 1886 

Salem  H.  Wales 1S88 

John  Brisben  Walker 1890 

Col.  John  Ward 1888 

Louis  T.  Warner,  M.D.,  Life 1S69 

John  A.  Weeks 1871 

Rev.  Theodore  W.  Welles 1S90 

Jacob  Wendell,  Life 1888 

John  S.  White 1888 

William  T.  White,  M.D 1886 

Octavius  A.  White,  M.D 1890 

Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson,  Life 1880- 

Gen.  Edward  F.  Winslow,  Life. . .  .  1888 

Robert  C.  Winthrop,  Hon 1881 

Isaac   F.  Wood,  Life 1870 

Mrs.  Edward  L.  Youmans 1888 


<y^V-~/r^^^ZZty 


THE   NEW  YORK 

genealogical  aito  ^iograplncal  Jeeorb. 


Vol.   XXII.  NEW  YORK,  APRIL,    1S91.  No.   2. 


GENERAL   R.    MONTGOMERY   AND    HIS   DETRACTORS.* 


By  J.  M.  Le  Moine,  F.R.S.C. 


The  following  is  a  short  summary  of  what  was  done  in  Quebec  to 
rescue  from  unmerited  censure  the  name  of  the  brave  but  ill-faied  com- 
mander, Richard  Montgomery,  who  fell  at  Pres-de-ville,  at  Quebec,  on 
31st  December,  1775.  Several  years  have  now  elapsed  since  I  undertook 
to  vindicate  the  memory  of  Brig. -Gen.  Richard  Montgomery,  unjustly 
aspersed  by  several  of  our  leading  French  historians  in  Canada,  who  had 
confounded  him  with  his  barbarous  brother,  Capt.  Alexander  Mont- 
gomery. As  some  writers  have  still  persisted  in  holding  Richard  respon- 
sible for  the  acts  of  Alexander,  notwithstanding  the  convincing  proof  I 
adduced  in  the  Saturday  Reader,  in  1866,  it  may  not  be  amiss  to  reca- 
pitulate the  salient  points  in  my  memoir.  The  charge  of  atrocious 
cruelty,  brought  by  French  writers  against  R.  Montgomery,  rests  on 
the  supposition  that  he  was  the  "barbarous  Captain  Montgomery,  who 
commanded  us  "  (the  43d  Foot) — alluded  to  in  Lieutenant  Fraser's 
Diary  of  the  Siege  of  Quebec,  in  1759 — the  entry  runs  thus:  "23 
Aug.  1759 — 'there  were  several  of  the  enemy  (the  French)  killed  and 
wounded,  and  a  few  prisoners  taken,  all  of  whom  the  barbarous  Captain 
Montgomery,  who  commanded  us,  ordered  to  be  butchered  in  the  most 
inhuman  and  cruel  manner,  particularly  two  who  I  (Lieutenant  Fraser) 
sent  prisoners  by  a  serjeant,  after  giving  them  quarter,  and  engaging  that 
they  should  not  be  killed,  were  one  shot,  and  the  other  knocked  down 
with  a  tomahawk  and  both  scalped  in  my  absence  by  the  rascally  Ser- 
jeant neglecting  to  acquaint  Montgomery,  that  I  wanted  them  saved,  as 
he,  Montgomery  pretended  when  I  questioned  him  about  it  ;  but  even 
that  was  no  excuse  for  such  an  unparalleled  piece  of  barbarity.  After 
this  skirmish,  we  set  to  burning  the  houses  with  great  success  setting  all 
in  flames,  till  we  came  to  the  church  of  Ste.  Anne  "  (Siege  of  Quebec,  1759, 
Fraser).  1  also  for  a  time  accepted  the  version  promulgated  by  my 
respected  seniors — until  the  discovery,  in  the  archives  of  the  Literary  and 
Historical  Society,  of  documents  which  the  Society,  at  my  suggestion,, 
printed.  I  alluded  to  a  dry-as-dust  MS.  letter  which  I  found  one  day  in 
ransacking  among  some  old  papers — it  bore  date,  "Quebec,  15th  June, 
1776  " — was  addressed  to  a  general  officer  in  England — the  writer's 
friend  ;  the  latter  part  of  the  letter  was  missing,  and  so  was  the  signature. 
In  comparing  date  with  context,  it  was  easy  for  me  to  fix  on  the  writer  ; 

*  For  an  article  on  the  ancestry  of  General  Montgomery,  see  Record  for  July, 
1871,  Vol.  II.,  pp.  123. — Editor. 


56  Archibald    Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  [April, 

evidently  it  was  Major  H.  Caldwell,  unbosoming  himself  to  his  old  com- 
mander, Brig.-Gen.  James  Murray.  At  p.  7  occurred  the  following,  in 
alluding  to  the  city  blockade  of  1775  :  "General  Montgomery  (brother 
of  him  you  might  remember  at  Quebec,  and  lately  a  Capt.  in  the  17th 
Regt. '').  There  was  a  luminous  flash  in  these  few  words  ;  two  Mont- 
gomerys,  then,  I  said,  served  King  George  II.  in  America,  in  the  summer 
of  1759 — Capt.  Alexander  Montgomery  of  the  43d,  the  regiment  detailed 
to  ravage  with  fire  and  sword  St.  Joachim,  Ste.  Anne,  etc.,  near  Quebec — 
the  commanding  officer  of  the  detachment  connected  with  the  Ste.  Anne 
butchery,  as  stated  by  his  subaltern,  Lieutenant  Fraser.  Being  then  in 
correspondence  with  the  late  George  Coventry,  of  Cobourg,  who  had  been 
charged  by  the  Hon.  Wm.  Merritt  to  transcribe  MSS.  on  our  late  wars, 
I  induced  him  to  help  me  to  clear  up  this  point,  and  to  write  to  the  War 
Office  in  London  to  ascertain  what  regiment,  and  how  many  Mont- 
gomerys,  had  served  in  the  campaign  of  1759  at  Quebec. 

On  the  2 2d  September,  1866,  Lieutenant-General  Peel,  Secretary  at 
War,  instructed  his  secretary,  Ed.  Lugard,  to  furnish  Mr.  Coventry  with 
full  particulars  in  reply  to  his  inquiry.  This  courteous  letter  was  sent 
me  by  old  Mr.  Coventry.  It  established  conclusively  that  Alexander 
was  the  name  of  the  Captain  Montgomery  of  the  43d  ;  and  the  Mont- 
gomery of  the  17th  a  lieutenant  in  1759 — was  named  Richard.  We  all 
know  that  the  name  of  the  luckless  leader  of  the  storming  party  at  Pres- 
de-ville,  Quebec,  on  the  31st  December,  1775,  was  Richard  Montgomery. 
My  memoir,  with  the  documents  on  which  it  rests,  appeared  first  in  the 
Saturday  Reader,  published  in  Montreal  in  1866 — a  French  version  was 
put  forth  in  the  Album  du  Touriste,  pp.  3-6,  printed  at  Quebec  in  1872, 
and  is  referred  to  in  detail  in  the  Report  of  the  Centenary  Anniversary 
of  the  repulse  of  Montgomery  and  Arnold  before  Quebec  in  1775.  See 
Transactions  of  the  Literary  and  Historical  Society,  of  Quebec,  for  1876. 

Spencer  Grange,  Quebec,  New  Year's  Eve,  1890. 


ARCHIBALD    THOMSON    AND   JACOBA   SCHUURMAN, 
AND    THEIR    DESCENDANTS. 


By  Richard  Wynkoop,  of  Brooklyn. 


The  descendants  of  this  couple,  for  the  most  part,  write  the  name 
Thompson  :  in  the  early  church  records  at  New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  the 
name  appears  without  the/>,  and  also  with  it. 

The  parentage  of  Archibald  has  not  been  ascertained.  He  is  sup- 
posed to  have  been  of  the  Perth  Amboy  line.  His  name  is  not  found  in 
the  baptismal  records  of  New  Brunswick,  nor  of  New  York  City  ;  and  the 
family  records  of  the  Elizabethtown  line  do  not  contain  his  name.  He 
was  of  Scotch  descent. 

He  was  received,  on  confession,  by  the  church  at  N.  B.,  Aug.  10, 
1 74 1,  and  his  name  recorded  Tompson.  His  wife  was  received,  on 
confessii  n,  Nov.  9,   1750,   "  Coba   Scheunnan   huys   vrouw  van   Archabel 


189'.]  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  67 

tomson."  She  was  child  of  Jacobus  Schuurman  and  Antje  Terhune, 
and  was  baptized  at  N.  B.,  Feb.  2,   1724. 

[Archibald  m.  2d  Elizabeth  Stryker.  She  was  sister  to  Rev.  Peter 
Stryker.  (Man.  Ref.  Ch.,  1879,  P-  4^9-)  Descendants  by  this  second 
marriage  will  be  briefly  mentioned  here.  There  were  six  children  : 
Archibald  A,  who  lived  at  N.  Bruns.  ;  d.  1S56  ;  m.,  Mch.  1795,  Maria 
Bordine:  Jane,  bap.  N.  B. ,  Au°\  9,  1761  ;  d.  unmarried  :  Jacoba,  bap. 
N.  B.,  July  16,  1763  ;  prob.  d.  an  infant  ;  Jannetje,  bap.  Passaic,  May  19, 
1765  ;  Jacobus,  bap.  May  3,   1767  ;   Pieter,  bap.  May  20,1770.     The  g. 

c.  were  :  (a)  George  ;  bap.  N.  B.  Aug.  6,  1795  ;  lived  at  Changewater, 
Sussex  Co.  ;  left  two  sons  :  (b)  Nicholas,  bap.  Sept.  30,  1798  ;  had  a  son 
Jacques,  who  prob.  d.  in  the  Union  Army  ;  (c)  Elizabeth  Stryker  ;  bap. 
June  7,  1801  :  m.  to  Coddington  ;  (d)  Catharine  Shipman  ;  bap.  July  10, 
1803  ;   m.  to  Abram  Oakey  ;  (e)  Dinah  Anne  ;   bap.  Aug.  21,  1807  ;  prob. 

d.  an  infant;  (f)  Frederick  Bordine,  who  wrote  his  name  Thomson  ;  a  mis- 
sionary; m.  1st  Catharine  Wyckoff ;  2d  Emma  Cecilia  Combe,  a  Swiss 
missionary  :  their  dau.   Helen  Maria  settled  in  Switzerland  ;   and  another 

daughter,  Maria,  was  m.  to  Rev.  Matthew  N.  Oliver  ;   (g)  John  ;  m.   

Osborn  ;  no  children  ;  lived  at  Prospect  Plains  :  all  children  of  Archibald 
A.] 

Children  of  Archibald  Thomson  and  Jacoba  Schuurman. 

2.  John,  "Captain."  In  1767  he  was  the  only  navigator  between 
Am  boy  and  New  York,  and  he  commanded  a  packet  on  that  route  in 
1775.  He  m.  June  30,  1766,  Jane  Stryker,  who  was  dau.  of  Peter 
Strycker  and  Antje  De  Riemer,  in  the  judgment  of  the  present  writer : 
but  this  parentage  is  questioned. 

Captain  John,  and  his  cousin,  James  Schuurman,  whose  name  has 
come  down  to  us  with  the  spelling  Schureman,  were  taken  prisoners  by 
the  British  at  Lawrence's  Brook  ("  Laurens  ")  and  were  transferred  to  New 
York,  where  they  were  confined  in  the  "  sugar-house, "  and  there  they 
were  befriended  by  a  Tory  named  Kesick,  Kisuyck,  or  Kissock,  for  whom 
he  named  one  of  his  children,  somewhat  to  the  annoyance  of  the  son, 
but  the  name  very  justly  adhered  to  him,  as  a  memorial  of  kindness. 
The  Captain  lived  at  New  Brunswick,  where  his  son  John  was  graduated  at 
Queens  College,  1794,  until  1798,  when  he  removed,  with  his  family,  to 
Charlton,  N.  Y.,  and  settled  down  at  Fonda's  Bush,  now  BrQadalbin. 
His  son  Peter  lived  at  New  Brunswick,  subsequently. 

3.  George  ;  bap.  N.  B.,  July  21,  1751,  "Joris"  ;  m.  Mary  William- 
son, with  a  license  dated  Dec.  11,  1778.  They  lived  at  Rhode  Hall, 
near  Cranberry,  N.  J.  The  wife  was  dau.  of  David  Williamson  and 
Eleanor  Schuyler,  and  sister  of  Eleanor,  wife  of  James  Schureman  above 
mentioned.  After  George's  death,  Mary  became  wife  of  Thomas 
McDowell. 

4.  Anna  ;  bap.  Aug.  12,  1753.     5.   Jacoba;  bap.  Oct.  16,  1757. 

Third  Generation. 
Children  of  John  Thompson  (2)  and  Jane  Stryker. 

6.   Peter  ;   bap.,  N.  B.,  March  22,  1767  ;   m.  Nov.  5  ,  Christina, 

dau.  of  Judge  Abraham  Schuyler  and  Alechi  Voorhees.      He  lived  at  New 


68  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Sclnmrman.  [April, 

Brunswick,  although  it  seems  that  he  had  gone  with  his  father  to  New 
York. 

6a.   Margaret  ("Thomson  ")  ;  bap.  March  5,  1769. 

7.  Archibald;  bap.  April   26,  1770;  m.  Catharine  Applegate. 

8.  Jane  ;  2d  wife  of  Rev.  Conrad  Ten  Eyck,  whose  1st  wife  was  Eliza- 
beth Thompson,  said  to  have  been  daughter  of  "Judge  Thompson,"  by 
whom  he  had  two  sons,  William  and  Conrad,  and  also,  prob. ,  Hendrick 
Buyer,  bap.  Somerville,  July  25,  1790. 

9.  John  ;  physician  ;  d.  Feb.  1853,  78,  4  ;  gr.  Queen's  College,  1794  ; 
m.,  1798,  Mary  Lyell,  dau.  of  a  sea  captain,  Thomas  Lyell,  g.  s.  of 
David  de  Lyell,  a  settler  at  Perth  Amboy,  about  1697.  Thomas's  wife 
was  a  Fanny  Mary  Thompson,  whose  mother  was  prob.  a  Lorraine. 

10.  Anne  ("Nancy");  d.  1851,  75,  4;  m.  Nov.  28,  1797,  to  Rev. 
Dr.  Matthew  La  Rue  Perrine  ;  b.  Freehold,  N.  J.,  May  4,  1777  ;  d.  at 
Auburn,  N.  Y. ,  Feb.  11,  1836;  gr.  Princeton,  1797;  licensed  1799; 
missionary  in  Penn.  and  N.  Y.  ;  Pies.  ch.  at  Bottle  Hill,  N.  J.,  1802, 
and,  subsequently,  at  South  Hanover  till  181 1;  Spring  st.  ch.,  N.  Y., 
181 1-20;  Prof.  Eccl.  Hist,  and  Ch.  Polity,  Auburn  Seminary,  May  2, 
1821,  till  his  death,  and  Prof,  of  Theology  also  for  two  years;  D.D. 
Alleghany  College,  1818.  They  had  no  children,  and  he  educated  for 
the  ministry  two  of  his  wife's  nephews — Perrine,  s.  of  Dr.  John,  and 
Archibald,  s.  of  George.  He  bought  a  farm  at  Broadalbin,  and  sold  it 
to  Isaac  S.  Thompson. 

11.  Elizabeth  ("  Betsey  ")  ;  bap.  N.  B.,  May  4,  1780  ;  m.  Jan.  1809 
to  Peter  Van  Neste.  Most  of  the  descendants  write  the  name  without 
the  final  e  ;  a  few  write  it  Van  Ness.  They  lived  and  died  at  West  Sparta, 
N.  Y.  Van  Neste,  by  a  former  wife,  had  a  son,  Peter  P.,  m.  Catharine 
Vosburg,  and  removed  to  Penn. 

12.  Isaac  Schurman  ;  b.  Oct.,  bap.  Nov.  — ,  1782,  N.  B. ;  d.  Sept. 
1848  ;  m.  Jan.  23,  1806,  Wilhelmina  Bant.  He  lived  at  Broadalbin,  on  a 
farm  he  had  purchased  from  Dr.  Perrine.  He  was  an  officer  in  the  war 
of  18 1 2,  and  was  with  the  forces  at  Sackett's  Harbor.  He  was  known  as 
"  Captain." 

13.  George  ;  b.  Mch.  17,  bap.  May  10,  1785  ;  d.  Oct.  17,  1816  ;  m. 
Feb.  5,  181 1,  Elizabeth  ("Betsey")  Fonda. 

14.  Philip  Kisuyck  ;  b.  Mch.  1,  bap.  Apl.  8,  1787;  d.  Oberlin, 
O.,  Apl.  1859  ;  m.  1st,  June  30,  181 1,  Eunice  Gaylord,  b.  Sept.  20,  1787, 
d.  Jan.  10,  1826  ;  m.  2d,  Jan.  29,  1827,  her  sister  Hannah,  b.  July  27, 
1 79 1,  d.  Apl.  20,  1885.  He  was  named  for  the  Royalist,  who  had  be- 
friended his  lather. 

Children  of  George  Tho?npson  (3)  and  Mary  Williamson. 

15.  Jacobus;  bap.  N.  B.,  May  22,  1785.  16.  David  Williamson, 
bap.  Nov.  1 8,  1787. 

Fourth  Generation. 
Children  0/  Archibald  Thompson  (6)  and  Catharine  Applegate. 

17.  John  Applegate.  18.  Edward  Willet,  bap.  N.  B. ,  Sept.  13, 
1795  ;  d.  at  his  home,  Montgomery,  Ala.,  unmarried.  19.  Peter 
Stryker  ;  bap.  Sept.  17,  1797  ;  lived  in  Alabama,  and  had  children. 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  60 

Children  of  Peter  Thompson  (7)  and  Christina  Schuyler. 

20.  Jane;  bap.  N.  B.,  Aug.  1,  1790;  d.  Aug.  29,  1 7 9 1 ,  1,  1,  19. 
21.  Abraham  Schuyler;  bap.  May  13,  1792  ;  m.  Catharine  Voorhees ; 
lived  at  Sparta,  N.  Y.  22.  Jane;  bap.  June  29,  1794,  "Jain";  m.  to 
Jermine  Weeks.  23.  Alice  (Aulche) ;  hap.  Apl.  24,  1796  ;  d.  1,  3,  2. 
24.  Alice  Schuyler  ("  Altje") ;  d.  Dec.  19,  1797,  aged  40  hours.  24a. 
John  ;  bap.  Jan.  20,  1799  ;  d.  May  5,  1800,  1,5,  6.  25.  Alice  Schuyler  ; 
bap.  Apl.  20,  1 80 1  ("  Alche  ").      26.  John  2d  ;  d.  Aug.  2,  1804,  16  mos. 

27.  Catharine  L.  ;  d.  Meherrin,  Va.,  Oct.  1,    1880  ;    m.  to  her   cousin, 
John  T.  Van  Ness — as  he  writes  it.     They  lived  at  first  at  Sparta,  N.  Y. 

28.  Staats  ;  d.  young,  unmarried.     29.   Anne  ;  m.  to  Rev.  Morris  Barton. 
30.    Lettie  ;   m.  to  William  Gale. 

Children  of  Rev.  Conrad  Ten  Eyck  and  Jane  Thompson  (8). 

31.  John  Thompson;  married;  lived  near  Corning,  N.  Y.  32.  Eliza- 
beth Anne  ("Betsey")  ;  m.  to  Rev.  Rob.  W.  Hill,  of  East  Bloomfield, 
N.  Y.;  lives  with  her  son,  Rev.  La  Rue  Hill,  Corning.  ^^-  "Thomp- 
son ;"  went  to  Mich.  34.  Bergen  ;  d.  in  California,  recently. 
35.    Alice  ("Elsie")  ;   m.  to  Rev.  John  Thalheimer,  of  Henrietta,  N.  Y. 

Children  of  Dr.  fohn  Thompson  (9)  and  Mary  Lyell. 

36.  Thomas  Lyell:  b.  Mch.  20,  1799;  m.  Helen  Coolidge  ;  d.  at 
Schenectady,  ^j.  Jane*  Anne  ;  b.  Apl.  20,  1801  ;  d.  Feb.  n,  1876; 
m.  1824  to  Adrian  Kissam  Hoffman,  M.D.,  b.  Mch.  26,  1797,  d.  May 
5,  1871  ;  their  bodies  buried  in  the  cemetery  at  Sing  Sing.  38.  Frances 
Maria  ("  Fanny")  ;  b.  Feb.  27,  1805  ;  m.  to  Rev.  James  Adams,  who  d. 
in  Mississippi  ;  lives  at  Kingston,  N.  Y.  39.  Eliza  :  b.  June  16,  1807  ; 
d.  Mch.  30,  1870,  Boscabel,  Wis.;  m.  Aug.  29,  1826,  David  Mead,  b. 
July  26,  1797,  d.  Eagle,  Wis.,  Mch.  11,  1854.  40.  Matthew  La  Rue 
Perrine  ;  educated  for  the  ministry  by  Dr.  Perrine  ;  m.  1st  Sarah  Hooker; 
2d  Mary  Norton  ;  d.  in  Europe.  41.  Margaret;  m.  to  Rev.  Veile,  or 
Vail,  of  Cochecton,  Penn. 

Children  of  Peter  Van  Neste  and  Elizabeth  Thompson    (11). 

42.  Susan  ;  b.  Mch.  17,  1810  ;  m.  Sept.  14,  1S36,  to  George  S.  Ker- 
shaw, who  d.  Dec.  15,  1887;  lives  at  Anacostia,  D.  C.  43.  John  ;  b. 
May  2,  181 1  ;  d.  an  infant.  44.  Jane  M. ;  b.  Mch.  2,  1812  ;  d.  an  in- 
fant. 45.  Peter  Stryker,  Rev.  Dr.;  b.  Aug.  21,  1813  ;  m.  1st,  Nov.  1, 
1842,  Caroline  Barker;  m.  2d,  Aug.  2,  1886,  Mary  Stewart;  lives  at 
Genoa  Junction,  Wis.;  writes  his  name  Van  Nest.  46.  John  Thompson  ; 
b.  Sept.  21,  18 14  ;  m.  1st,  Dec.  5,  1836,  his  cousin,  Catharine  L.  Thomp- 
son (27)  ;  m.  2d,  Oct.  6,  1881,  Harriet  S.  Chapman,  dau.  of  Isaac 
Chapman,  wid.  of  Chas.  P.  Bailey  ;  lived  first  at  West  Sparta,  now  at 
Meherrin,  Va. ;  writes  his  name  Van  Ness.  47.  Hannah  Maria;  b.  Sept. 
19,  1817;  m.  Feb.  24,  1842,  to  John  W.  Van  Nest,  not  previously 
related;  survived  him.  48.  Jane  Anne;  b.  Mch.  25,  1820;  m.  to 
Henry  Breen. 


~o  Archibald    Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  [April, 

Children  of  Isaac  S.   Thompson  (12)  and  Wilhehnina  Banl. 

49.  Jane  Lyell  ;  b.  1806;  m.  to  Hiram  Whitlock,  who  d.  1847, 
aged  68.  50.  John;  b.  July,  1808;  d.  May,  1854;  m.  1836  Mary 
Capron.  51.  Maria  Bant;  b.  1810  ;  d.  May  29,  1885,  unmarried. 
52.  Margaret  Akerman  ;  b.  Feb.  5,  1813  ;  m.  1st,  Feb.  4,  1840,  to 
Lorain  Sunderlin,  who  d.  A  pi.  24,  1847  ',  m-  2cb  Sept.  21,  1850,  to 
Samuel  Gilchrist,  who  d.  Oct.  7,  1871;  lives  at  Herkimer,  N.  Y. ;  much 
of  this  material  was  obtained  through  her.  53.  Peter;  b.  Dec.  25, 
18 14  ;  m.  Apl.  6,  1837,  Amanda  Melvina  Holdridge,  who  d.  May 
18,  1883  ;  lived  long  at  Saratoga  Springs,  now  at  Ceredo,  W.  Va.,  with 
his  daughter,  w.  of  Pitt  Hoard.  54.  George;  d.  Dec.  19,  1864,  aged 
41  ;  m.  Martha  O.  Warner;  no  children.  55.  Samuel  Bant;  b.  Nov. 
18 18  ;  m.  1st,  May.  1842,  Harriet  B.  North,  d.  1847:  m.  2d,  Mch. 
1849,  Lucy  Melinda  Norris  ;  lives  at  Broadalbin.  50.  Anne  Eliza  ;  b. 
1820;  d.  Sept.  16,  1823,  3,  8.  57.  Matthew  La  Rue  Perrine  :  b. 
1822  ;  d.  Apl.  19,  1826.  58.  Anne  Eliza  ;  b.  1824  ;  d.  Oct.  9,  1866  ; 
m.  Dec.  26,  1850,  to  James  Madison  Quinlan,  Prof,  in  High  School,  New- 
ark, N.  J.  59.  Matthew  La  Rue  Perrine  ;  b.  June  18,  1826  ;  m.  1st, 
Oct.  2,  1852,  Martha  Cleora  Hayt,  b.  Sept.  27,  1832,  d.  Oct.  8,  1853, 
dau.  of  John  C.  Hayt  and  Martha  Towner  ;  m.  2d,  May  20,  1857,  Har- 
riet Beach,  b.  Apl.  1,  1828,  dau.  of  John  Beach  and  Alma  Seymour  ; 
lives  at  Whitney's  Point,  N.  Y.  60.  Helen  Catharine  ;  b.  Aug.  28, 
1828  ;  m.  Nov.  19,  1 85 1,  to  Stephen  Fuller,  who  d.  1884  ;  lives  at  Her- 
kimer.    61.    Rachel  Josephine  ;  d.  Jan.  8,  1831,  an  infant. 

Children  of  George  Thompson  (13)  and  Elizabeth  Fonda. 

62.  George:  a  man  of  fine  talents  (a  lawyer?).  63.  Archibald; 
clergyman  ;  b.  Aug.  4,  1812  ;  d.  Mch.  5,  1885  ;  m.  1st  Eliza  Kellogg; 
2d  Elizabeth  Arnold  ;  was  educated  by  his  uncle,  Dr.  Perrine.  64. 
Anne  ;  b.  April  24,  1 S 14  ;  m.  Sept.  22,  1835,  Isaac  Henry  Palmer,  b. 
Sept.  2.  1809,  d.  Jan.  31,  1889  ;  lives  at  Lodi,  Wis.  65.  Jane  ;  b.  Oct. 
6,  1 8 16  ;  m.  May  18,   1842,  to  Orson  Cook. 

Children  of  Philip  K.   Thompson  (14)  and  Eunice  Gaylord. 

66.  Jane  ;  b.  and  d.  April  5,  1812.  67.  Hannah  G.  ;  b.  Mch.  22, 
1813,  at  Broadalbin  ;  d.  Feb.  1,  1844,  at  Nunda,  N.  Y.  ;  m.  Feb.  7, 
1832,  at  West  Sparta,  N.  Y.,  to  Rev.  Edwards  Marsh,  a  Pres.  min.,  previ- 
ously of  Hamilton,  Can.  68.  Jane  ;  b.  June  2,  1815  ;  d.  Apl.  29, 
1843  ;  m.  Jan.  29,  1833,  to  Sam.  Hale,  a  farmer,  d.  Jan.  31,  1877. 
69.  Mary  Anne  ;  b.  June  18,  18175m.  Jan.  2S,  1841,  to  Rev.  Theodore 
John  Keep,  a  Cong,  min.,  b.  Blanford,  Mass.,  July  31,  1809,  d.  July  20, 
1889,  at  Oberlin,  O.  He  was  grad.  at  Yale  ;  entered  Lane  Seminary  ; 
went  to  Oberlin  with  the  seceders  on  the  slavery  question  ;  grad.  1836  ; 
pastor  one  year  of  new  church  at  Mansfield,  O.  ;  Prin.  of  the  Prepar- 
atory Dept.  of  Oberlin,  four  years  ;  20  years  pastor  of  various  churches  in 
Ohio  ;  settled  down  at  Oberlin,  about  1859  !  fitted  his  house  as  a  home 
for  25  or  30  self-supporting  young  women  ;  in  1888  made  over  his  house 
and  lot  to  the  college,  in  trust  for  such  home,  reserving  accommodation 
for  himself  and  wife.     jo.  John  ;   b.    June  22,    1819  ;   m.    Oct.   9,   1851, 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Thomson    and  facoba    Schuurman.  n\ 

Anne  Eliza  Glover  ;  grad.  Union  College  ;  a  farmer  at  Greenoak,  Mich. 
71.  Gaylord  :  b.  Apl.  15,  182 1  ;  m.  Aug.  20.  1845,  ^Isie  Voorhees, 
b.  Sept.  20,  1 82 1  ;  a  farmer  at  Medina,  O.  72.  George  ;  b.  Cortland, 
N.  Y.,  Aug.  22,  1823  ;  m.  Mch.  9,  1852,  at  Montville.  ()..  Susan  McPher- 
son,  of  Kirtland,  O.,  b.  June  1,  1828  ;  a  farmer  at  Medina.  73.  Eliza  ; 
b.  June  26,  1825  ;  d-  Feb.  27,  1873  ;  m.  Feb.  8,  1848,  to  Homer  Brown 
Thompson,  b.  Nov.   n,   1825,  d.  Mch.  8,  1885,  a  dry  goods  merchant. 

Children  0/ Philip  K.  Thompson  (14)  and  Hannah  Gaylord. 

74.   Eunice;  b.   Jan.  26,  d.  Sept.  12,  1828.      75.   Eunice;  b.   Sept. 

15,  1829,  Sparta,  N.  Y.  ;  m.  Aug.  31,  1853,  to  Rev.  Aimer  Harper,  b. 
May  20.    1826,   Cong,  min.,  Port  Byron,  III.      76.   Archibald  ;  b.  June 

16,  d.  July  8,  1831.  77.  Margaret;  b.  May  30,  1832;  d.  Dec.  19, 
1855.  78.  Fannie  Maria;  b.  Oct.  12,  1834;  m.  Sept.  7,  1865,  to 
Joseph  B.  Clarke,  Pres.  Citizens'  Nat.  Bk.,  Oberlin. 

Fifth  Generation. 

Children  of  Abram  S.  Thompson  (21)  and  Catharine  Voorhees. 

79.  Jane  S.  ;  m.  to  Gideon  Pa-sage  ;  Dansville,  N.  Y.  80.  Ellen  ; 
m.  to  Hiram  Hartman  ;  no  children  ;  Dansville.  81.  Christina  ;  m.  to 
Andrew  Canaday  ;   Dansville.      82.   Catharine  ;   married.      83.    Staats  ; 

m.   1  st  Elizabeth  Passage;    2d  Anna .      84.  John  C.  ;    m.    Lucinda 

Walker.     85.    Peter. 

Child  of  Rev.  Morris  Barton  and  Anne  Thompson  (29). 

86.  Catharine  ;   m.  to  Martin  Allen. 

Children  oj  John  T.  Ten  Eyck  (31)  and . 

87.  Sarah  ;  m.  to  Jerome  Lansing  ;  Galway,  N.  Y.  88.  Conkling  ; 
m.  Elizabeth  De  Voe,  of  Owasco.  89.  John.  90.  Jane  ;  drowned. 
91.    Martha.     92.    Martha.     93.  Matthew  La  Rue. 

Children  0/ Rev.  R.    W,  Hill  and  Elizabeth  A.  Ten  Eyck  (32). 
94.   Matthew  La  Rue  Perrine  ;  clergyman  ;  married.     95.   Amelia. 

Children  of  Thoinas  L.  Thompson  (36)  and  Helen  Coolidgc. 

96.  William  Lorraine;  d.  in  California.  97.  Frances  ("Frank"); 
m.  to  Alonzo  Handley.  98.  Sarah  ;  m.  to  George  Massey,  of  Water- 
town,    N.  Y.      99.   Mary  ;    m.    to  Fasten.       100.   John  ;    m.   Julia 

Boyce  ;  no  child  ;  N.  Y. 

Children  of  Dr.  Adrian  K.  Hoffman  and  Jane  A.  Thompson  (37). 

101.  Cornelia  ;  b.  1825  ;  d.  Jan.,  1866,  at  Sing  Sing;  m.  1865  to 
Alfred  Buckhout.  102.  John  Thompson  ;  ''  Governor;  "  b.  Sing  Sing,  Jan. 
10,  182S  ;  d.  Wiesbaden,  Ger.,  Mch.  24,  188S  ;  gr.  Union  College,  1846  ; 
lawyer,  New  York  city  ;  elected  Recorder   in  i8fto  and  1S63,  and  Mayor, 


j 2  Archibald   Thomson   and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  [April, 

1865  and  1867  ;  Governor,  1868-70,  1870-72  ;  m.  Jan.,  1854,  Ella 
Starkweather,  who  survived  him.  103.  Mary  E.  :  b.  1830  ;  m.  1848  to 
Col.  Chas.  Oliver  Joline.  104.  Emma  Kissam  ;  b.  1832  ;  m.  j86i  to  Rev. 
Minot  M.  Wells.  105.  Katharine;  b.  1838  ;  m.  1st,  1864,  to  Charles 
C.  Hvatt  ;   m.  2d,   1869  or  '70,  to  Gen.  Wtn.  II.  Morris. 

Children  of  Rev.  James  Adams  and  Frances  M.  Thompson  (38). 

106.  James  Lorraine;  b.  July  12,  1  S4  4  ;  physician,  N.  Y. ;  m.  Mrs. 
Mary  Bell.  107.  Lyell  Thompson  ;  b.  Dec.  26,  1837  ;  Consul  at  Horgen, 
former  y  at  Malta  ;  was  with  Farragut  at  the  taking  of  Mobile.      108.    La 

Rue  Perrine  ;   b.  May   3,  ;   d.  Jan  11,   1868  ;   Lieut.   Com.   in   the 

Navy,  with  Farragut. 

Children  of  David  Mead  and  Eliza  Thompson  (39). 

109.  Lyell  T.  ;  b.  May  31,  1829  ;  m.  May  10,  1855,  Margaret 
Freeman  ;  St.  Paul,  Minn.  no.  Julia  A.;  b.  Oct.  2,  1831,  Brooklyn  ; 
m.  Sept.  24,  1849,  EaR'e,  Wis.,  to  David  G.  J.  Miover.  1  11.  Emma  J.  : 
b.  Aug.  26,  1S36  ;  m.  June  1,  1854,  to  James  Ranous  ;  she  died  Jan.  2, 
1882,  at  St.  Howard,  Wis.,  of  small-pox,  leaving  husband  and  children. 
112.  Wm.  L. ;  b.  May-q,  1839  ;  m.  1st,  June  10,  1868,  Milwaukee,  Ida 
Bentley;  m.  2d,  Oct.  31,  1878,  Menominee,  Nellie  Wilson.  113. 
Frances  A.;  b.  Jan.  22,  1842  ;  m.  Apl.  20,  1861,  to  Henry  W.  Walter- 
mire.  114.  Mary  E. ;  b.  Dec.  17,  1843  ;  m.  Aug.  23,  1863,  to  Daniel 
Vandenburg.  115.  "  Pryne  "  [Perrine  ?]  Thompson;  b.  Aug.  31,  1845. 
116.  Caroline  Matilda;  b.  Feb.  5,  1847  ;  m.  June  14,  1870,  Ft.  At- 
kinson, to  Henry  Espersen,  a  Dane,  5  years  Surveyor  Gen.  of  Dakota  ; 
La  Crosse,  Wis. 

Child  of  Rev.  Matthew  L.  R.  P.  Thompson  (40)  and  Mary  Nor  hi  11. 

117.  Charles  Norton. 

Children  of  George  S.  Kershaw  and  Susan   Van  Nest  (42). 

118.  P.  Ferdinand;  b.  May  15,  1838;  served  in  the  Union  Army  ; 
lives  in  Mo.;  five  children.  119.  Dennis  S.;  b.  July  29,  d.  Aug.  28, 
1842.  120.  Sarah  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Apl.  18,  1844;  d.  Jan.  28,  1845. 
121.  Caroline  Eugenia  ;  b.  May  17,1846;  Treas.  Dept.,  Wash.  122. 
Sarah  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Mch.  7,  1848;  Illinois.  123.  Teunis  Rapelyea  ; 
b.  Feb.  26,    1851  ;   lawyer  at  Seattle,  Wash. 

Children  of  John  T.    Van  Ness  (46)  and  Ca/h.  L.  Thompson  (27). 

124.  Archibald  La  Rue  ;  b.  Jan.  5,  1840  ;  m.  Feb.  12,  1868,  Ella 
V.  Gifford  ;  lawyer  at  Keysville,  Va.  125.  Christina  ;  b.  july  12,  184  1  ; 
m.  1st,  Dec.  19,  i860,  to  Charles  Sherwood,  of  Seneca,  N.  Y.,  d.  Oct.  18, 
1878  ;  m.  2d,  Feb.  9,  1888,  to  George  Bentley,  a  farmer  of  Steuben 
Co.  126.  Edward  Barker;  b.  Mch.  16,  1845;  d.  aged  7.  127. 
Elizabeth;  b.  Sept.  14,  1849;  d.  aged  4-  128.  Elizabeth;  b.  Nov. 
19,  1852  ;  m.  Nov.  8,  1879,  to  Jasper  Wilhelm,  a  farmer  of  Living- 
ston Co.,  N.  V.  129.  Caroline  B.;b.  May  20,  1S55  ;  m.  Jan.  5,  1882, 
to  Robert  Wallace,  a  farmer  near  Dansville,  Liv.  Co.    N.  V. 


1 89 1.]  Archibald    Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  J 3 

Children  of  John  W.-  Van  Nest  and  Hannah  M.   Van  Nest  (47). 

130.   George  ;    b.  Dec.   6,  1S42.       131.    Elizabeth  Anne  ;  b.  Sept. 

8,  1846  ;  d.  Dec.   19,  1851.      132.    Peter  La  Rue;  b.  May,   1849.      133. 
Maria  Josephine;  b.  May  io,  1851. 

Children  of  Henry  Breen  and  Jane  Van  Nest  (48). 

134.  Peter  Van  Nfst  ;  b.  Aug.  1,  1841.  135.  James  Henry  ;  b. 
Sept.  3,  1844.  136.  Maria  Van  Nest  ;  b.  Jan.  14,  1S47.  137.  Ellen; 
b.  May   5.  1849.      138.  Susan  E.;   b.  Nov.    14,    1852. 

Child  of  Hiram   Whitlock  and  Jane  L.  Thompson  (49)- 

139.  Isaac  Thompson. 

Children  of  John  Thompson  (50)  and  Mary  Capron. 

140.  Mary  Celestia  ;  b.  1837;  d.  1870;  unmarried.  141.  Jane 
Anna;  b.  1839.  142.  Sarah  Antoinette;  b.  1842.  143.  Sarah  An- 
toinette; b.  1845  ;  m.  to  Theo.  Bradford,  of  Broadalbin.  144.  Fkan- 
celia  ("Frank")  ;  b.  1848  ;  m.  to  Geo.  Brown.  145.  Edward  W. ;  b. 
1851  ;  m.  Ella  Andrews,  of  N.  Britain.  146.  Rosalinda  ;  b.  1853;  m. 
to  Charles  Green. 

Child  of  Lorain  Sunderlin  and  Margaret  A.  Thompson  (52). 

147.   Ellura  Wilhelmina  ("Ella")  ;   b.    July   28,     1844  ;  rn.  June 

9,  1867,  to  Henry  Churchill,  b.  June   15,   1844,  r>f  the  Herkimer  Paper 
Co. 

Child  of  Samuel  Gilchrist  and  Margaret  A.  Thompson  (52). 
14S.   William  Lorain  ;    b.  Sept.  20,   1851  ;  d.  Feb.   12,   1852. 

Children  of  Peter  Thompson  (53)  and  Amanda  M.  Holdridge. 

149.  Julia  Theresa  ;  b.  Dec.  26,  1837  ;  m.  Apl.  2,  1856,  to  Pitt 
Hoard  ;  lives  at  Ceredo,  W.  Va.  150.  George  Edward  ;  b.  July  24, 
1839  :  d.  June  1,  1864  ;  2d  Mass.  Cav.  ;  Lieut.  86th  N.  Y.  Inf.  ;  d.  from 
the  effects  of  exposure.  151.  John  H.  ;  b.  Mch.  19,  1842  ;  d.  Nov.  20, 
1864  ;  Lieut,  of  Co.  G,  14th  N.  Y.  Heavy  Artillery,  used  by  Grant  as 
infantry  after  the  struggle  in  the  Wilderness  ;  was  captured  at  Petersburgh, 
and  died  in  prison,  at  Charleston,  S.  C. 

Child  of  Samuel  B.  Thompson  (55)  and  Harriet  B.  North. 

152.  Harriet  Adaline  ;  b.  Mch.,  1848  ;  m.  to  Harmon  E.  Van 
Buren,  of  Mayfield,  N.  Y. 

Children  of  Samuel  B.   Thompson  (55)  and  Lucy  M.  Norris. 

153.  Helen.;  b.  Oct.  1851  ;  d.  18S8  ;  m.  to  Egbert  S.  Lane.  154. 
John  Perrine  ;  b.  1855  ;  m.  Fannie  Briggs.  155.  Lucy.  156.  Charles; 
b.  1865 


j a  Archibald   Thomson   and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  [April, 

Children  of  James  M.  Quintan  and  Anne  E.  Thompson  (58). 

157.  Mary  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Oct.  16,  185 1.  158.  Anna  C.  Thompson  ; 
b.  June  21,  1854  ;  d.  Sept.  12,  1855,  at  Newark,  N.  J.  159.  Margaret 
Gilchrist;  b.  Mch.  29,  1857.  160.  James  Thompson;  b.  Aug.  15, 
1S59;  d.  July  29,  1861.  161.  James  La  Rue;  b.  Nov.  26,  1861.  162. 
Helen  Ricord  ;  b.  Feb.  26,  1864. 

Child  of  Matthew  L.  R.  P.  Thompson  (59)  and  Martha  C.  Hayt. 

163.  Martha  Hayt;  b.  Sept.  19,  1853  ;  m.  Dec.  19,  1878,  to- 
Andrew  James  Robertson,  of  Elmira,  N.  Y. 

Children  of  Matthew  L.  R.  P.  Thompson  (59)  and  Harriet  Beach. 

164.  Hattie  Beach  ;  b.  July  19,  1862  ;  d.  May  8,  1863.  165. 
George  La  Rue  ;  b.  June  21,  1864  ;  m.  Jan.  3,  1889,  Rosa  Field, 
dau.  of  Henry  Field,  of  Oxford,  N.  C.  166.  Alma  Wilhelmina  ;  b. 
and  d.  June  27,   1874. 

Children  of  Stephen  Fuller  and  Helen  C.  Thompson  (60). 

167.  Mary  Cleora  ;  b.  Oct.  14,  1853  ;  d.  July  20,  1858.  168. 
Frank  Grahame  ;  b.  Oct.  7,  1857  ;  m.  Sept.  7,  1887,  Clara  Morrison, 
of  Broadalbin.  169.  Emma  Eliza;  b.  Dec.  12,  i860;  m.  Aug.  2,  1880, 
to  Daniel  C.  Chase,  ex-Senator  of  N.  J.,  Mayor  of  South  Amboy. 

Child  of  Rev.  Archibald  Thompson  (63)  and  Elizabeth  Arnold. 

170.  Luella. 

Children  of  Isaac  H.  Palmer  and  Anne  Thompson  (64). 

171.  Anne  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Dec.  3,  1837  ;  in.  July  1,  1856,  to  John 
J.  Sleightam,  b.  Dec.  6,  1835.  172.  Sarah  Jane  ;  b.  Nov.  1,  1839  ;  m. 
Sept.  5,  1 86 1,  to  Edward  Andrews,  b.  Aug.  28,  1836.  173.  Mary 
Amelia  ;  b.  Feb.  26,  1842.  174.  Julia;  b.  Feb.  17,  1844  ;  m.  Oct. 
26,  1875,  to  Addison  Eaton.  175.  Isaac  Henry  ;  b.  Nov.  7,  1845  ;  d. 
Nov.  14,  i860.  176.  Helen;  b.  Sept.  22,  1847.  I77-  Edward;  b. 
Mch.  30,  1850  ;  d.  Jan.  28,  1873.  178.  Clorine  ;  b.  Feb.  21,  1852  ;  m. 
May  4,  1875,  to  Charles  P.  Clemans.  179.  Harriet  Emma  ;  b.  May  31, 
1854.      180.   Herbert;  b.  Dec.  29,  1857. 

Children  of  Orson  Cook  and  fane  Thompson  (65). 

181.  Lucy;  b.  Mch.  12,  1843  :  m-  t0  Win.  Pye.  1S2.  Helen  ;  b. 
Oct.  8,  1845.      l&3-   Edwin;   b.    Mch.  23,    1848;  married;   2  children. 

184.  Euphrasia  A.  ;  b.  Oct.  9.  1850  ;  m.  to  Gershom  Foster ;  no  child. 

185.  La  Rue  P.;  b.  July  22,  1853  ;  married  ;  2  children.  186.  Flor- 
ence ;  b.  Oct.  1,  1856  ;  m.  to  Caleb  Pye  ;  4  children.  187.  Walter 
E. ;  b.  Dec.  29,  1859  ;  m.  Josephine  Tooker  ;   1  child. 

(  To  be  continued.) 


189 1.]  Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Whifechapel,   London. 

WEDDINGS   AT   ST.   MARY,   WHITECHAPEL,    LONDON, 
FROM    A.I).    i6t6    TO    1625. 


/:> 


Communicated  by  John  V.  L.  Pruyn. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXII.,  p.  56,  of  The  Record.) 

17,  John  Wolrner  et  Joane  Stymson. 
23,    William  Bonefant  et  Agnes  Stebard. 
23,   John  Berd  et  Agnes  Stamack. 
30,   Christopher  Bromley  et  Alice  Russell. 
December  1617. 

4,    Robert  House  et  Anne  Chapman. 

7,    Henry  Whitred  et  Alice  Parker. 
22,   Tho  :  Payne  et  Jone  Lemon. 

22,  Tho  :   Amis  et  Wynifried  Pye. 

23,  Tho  :  Walford  et  Alice  Spencer. 

26,  George  Gale  et  Mary  Dauis. 

30,   Peeter  van  de  Brookes  et  Eliza  :  Clarke. 

30,  Rich  :   Wright  et  Jone  Sherley. 

31,  William  Martine  et  Jane  Fayrecloth. 

January    1617. 
1,   George  Dauis  et  Anne  Hoult. 

7,  William  Jackson  et  Susanna  Poole. 

22.  Tho  :   Rooke  et  Alice  Horth. 

ffebruary   16 17. 

1,  Christopher  Cottesford  et  Ellen  Jones. 

2,  Rich  :   Stannidge  et  Eliza  :   Parker. 

3,  Rich  :  Stacy  et  Amy  Plowright. 

8,  John  Leacock  et  Elizabeth  Maybanke. 

9,  Andrew  Thorne  et  Joane  Lyllam. 
10,  Tho  :  Arnold  et  Jone  Remnant. 

12,  John  Ancell  et  Hanna  Skingle. 
15,  Tho:  Dauvson  et  Jone  Barker. 
15,  Robert  Jackson  et  Cicyly  Stonner. 
17,  James  Johnson  et  Katherine  Young. 
19,  Stephen  Hopkins  et  Eliza  :  ffisher. 

March    1617. 
None. 

March   16 18. 

27,  Rich  :  Greene  et  Mary  Symons. 
31,    Robert  Coppin  et  Ellinor  Bogg. 

April  161 S. 

6,  Arthur  Greene  &  Issabell  Nichols. 

7,  George  Cory  et  Mary  Roe. 

7,    Godfery  Burton  et  Eliza  :  Curtuous. 
9,   Anthony  Creede  et  Ann  Vbley. 

13,  James  Lintron  et  Mary  Alloway. 

23,  Robert  Barton  et  Anne  Havnes. 

May  1 61 8. 
7,    Nicho'as  Glisson  et  Marv  Harding. 


76  Weddings   at   St.   Maty,    WhitechapeL   London.  [April, 

14,  Tho  :  Warren  et  Joane  Stubbs. 
17,  George  Spicer  et  Jane  Neave, 
17,  William  Wheatall  et  Amy  Lane. 
17,  John  Catlingson  et  Eliza  :   Morgan. 
17,  Giles  Perill  et  Barbery  Byrchett. 

25,   Chistopher  Samon  et  Eliza  :   Lightfoote. 
25,   John  Norbery  et  Jone  Marret. 

27,  John  Silke  et  Margaret  Harvy. 

31,   Tho  :  Loveday  et  Mary  Hawkyns. 

June    1 6 1 8. 
2,   Theodore  Bradley  et  Mary  Cornewall. 

16,  John  Grastocke  et  Mary  Anderson. 

17,  John  Eldred  et  Isabell  Pitt. 

18,  Edward  Shakespeare  et  Vrsula  Cobbet. 

18,  John  Clerke  et  Luce  Pepper. 

21,  William  Joplyn  et  Awfrey  Wood. 
24,    Leonard  Bell  et  Katherine  Holmes. 

24,  Isaack  Rooke  et  Ann  Martine. 

25,  Tho  :   Hawkins  et  Margaret  Long. 

28,  William  Stonnerd  et  Erne  Shonke. 

28,  Rich  :  Steaken  et  Katherine  ffowler. 

29,  Tho  :  Allen  et  Jone  Tandy. 

July  1 61 8. 
2,    Henry  Mor  et  Eliza:   Hammond. 
2,  John  Gaunt  et  Ann  Kendall. 
6,   John  Lee  et  Alice  Deptford. 
12,    Robert  Dix  et  Eliza  :  Cheatley. 

12,  Edward  Lankford  et  Rebecca  Garble. 

13,  Tho  :  Schooler  et  Hanna  Nedds. 

19,  John  Rhodes  et  Margaret  Blankasopp. 

22,  Morris  Roberts  et  Susanna  Stirrupp. 

26,  Zachary  Harley  et  Jone  Witney. 

August  1 6 18. 
6,    John  Watersall  et  Margaret  Morgan. 
9,    Rich  :   Tapley  et  Ann  Boxford. 
12,   William  Young  et  Wynifried  Ryley. 

23,  Edward  Owen  et  Eliza:  Sandon. 

27,  Captaine  Kirke  et  Jane  B  shfelde. 

29,  Robert  Bryant  et  Mary  Robinson. 

30,  Rich  :  Cambridge  et  Alice  Walton. 

31,  Edward  Procter  et  Judith  Wells. 

September   1618. 

15,  Isaack  Butler  et  Mary  Hayes. 

20,  William  Reig[n]olds  et  Jone  Napton. 

24,  Vmphrey  Dobson  et  Eliza  :   Weekes. 

27,  Augustine  fford  et  Eliza  :   Wayght. 

28,  Allexander  Pursell  et  Ellen  Street. 
28,   Emanuell  Elliott  et  Joyce  Cozens. 

October    16 18. 
1,   William  Lemon  et  Margaret  Dallahood. 
8,   Pollidore  Prichard  et  Sarah  Rew. 
8,   Tho  :  Gumming  et  Ann  Riches. 


i89i.] 


The    Crossman    Family. 


77 


8,   Tho  :  Cummings  et  Ann  Hixon. 
8,   John  Mallerd  et  Garthred  Cox. 
22,   Tho  :   Hodgets  et  Mary  Kidyer. 
22,    Rich  :   Midleinore  et  Eliza  :   Burrowes. 
25,   Ambrose  Packer  et  Jone  Shorter. 
25,    Rich  :  Newcome  et  Dorothy  Dauis. 
27,   Robert  Warberton  et  Eliza  :  Jones. 
November   16 18. 
[Left  blank.  | 
(MS.  Notes — "  Marriages    1619-1622    [read 
1621,  inclusive]  deficient.") 

August  1621. 
17,  John  Higgens  and  Mary  Beamond. 

20,  Paul  Marshe  and  Alice  Wright. 

21,  Robert  Seamarke  and  Anne  Cole. 

22,  Michaell  Gilden  and  Elizab  :   Chapman. 
27,   Arnold  Gelly  and  Elizabeth  Reeve. 

September   162 1. 
x,   Edward  Thornton  and  Agnes  Sapcoate. 
2,    Henry  Page  and  Rose  Ingle. 

10,  Humfrey  Wood  and  Mildred  Jones. 

11,  Richard  Lord  and  Alice  Palhatchet. 

17,  Clement  Tompson  and  Joane  Bull. 

18,  Garret  Magannis  and  Joane  Barnes. 
21,   George  Peck  and  Anne  Marham. 

23,  Tho  :  Sellars  and  Sarah  Condrae. 

23,  Tho  :  Sequence  and  Barbery  Vessye. 

24,  John  Netherland  and  Mary  Joyner. 
24,    Richard  Crome  and  Jane  Stevens. 

27,   Richard  Dugglas  and  Alice  Matlocke. 
30,    John  Offley  and  Elizabeth  Harrisson. 

(  To  be  continued?) 


Nov.,    1 61 8,   to  July, 


THE  CROSSMAN  FAMILY. 


By  J.  J.   Latting  and  W.  N.    Howard. 


1.  John  Crossman  came  to  New  England  and  settled  at  Taunton, 
Massachusetts,  in  1639.  We  have  been  unable  to  find  any  evidence  of 
the  time  or  place  of  his  birth,  or  of  his  parentage  and  ancestry.  There 
was  a  family  of  this  name  residing  at  Crosse,  in  Cornwall,  England,  whose 
pedigree  is  given  in  the  visitation  of  Cornwall,  made  in  P620,  tracing  their 
descent  from  John  Croseman,  gent.,  Temp.  24  Henry  VII.,  An°  1509, 
who  bore  arms,  Sable  a  chevron  or  between  three  goats'  heads  erased 
argent.  There  was  also  a  family  of  Crossman,  residing  in  Somersetshire, 
which  bore  Arms,  Argent  a  cross  ermine  between  four  escallops  sable. 
Crest,  A  demi-lion  ermine  holding  an  escallop  sable. 


78 


The    Cross  man    Family. 


April, 


In  the  year  1643  a  census  was  taken  of  the  males  resident  in  Taunton, 
between  16  and  60,  liable  to  military  duty.  The  total  number  was  54. 
The  list  is  printed  in  Baylies'  History  of  Plymouth,  Vol.  2,  p.  267.  As 
the  name  of  John  Crossman  does  not  appear  among  them,  the  inference  is 
that  at  that  time,  if  he  were  living,  he  was  upwards  of  60  years  of  age.  We 
have  not  ascertained  the  name  of  his  wife,  nor  the  date  of  decease  of  either 
of  them.  In  the  Plymouth  records  he  is  referred  to  as  being  deceased 
prior  to  1675,  and  as  having  left  issue  one  son. 

2.  Robert  Crossman  (Senior).  He  is  supposed  to  have  been  born  in 
England.  He  resided  at  Taunton.  He  married  about  1652-53,  Sarah, 
dau.  of  Joseph  and  Mellicent  Kingsbury,  of  Dedham,  Mass.  From  the 
Taunton  Town  Record?,  it  appears  they  had  the  following  children  : 

3.        i.   John,  b.  March  16,   1654. 

Mary,   b.  July   16,  1655  ;   mar.  Aug.  24,  1673,  John  Gould 

of  Taunton. 
Robert,    b.    Aug.    3,    1657;    mar.    July    21,     1679,    Hannah 
Brooks,  dau.  of  Gilbert  Brooks  of  Rehoboth. 
Joseph,  b.  Apr.  25,  1659;   mar.    Nov.    24,    1685,    Sarah  Ai- 

den. 
Nathaniel,  b.  Aug.  7,  1660,  killed  by  the  Indians  at  Wren- 

tham,  March  8,   1676. 
Eleazar,  b.  March  16,  1663-64  ;  d.  Oct.  26,  1667. 
Elizabeth,    b.    May    2,     1665  ;    mar.    Nathan    Heyward  ;    d. 

Dec.  26,   1739,  aged  75  years. 
Samuel,  b.  July  25,  1667;    mar.  (1)  Dec.  19,  1689,  Elizabeth 

Bell;  (2)  Dec.  26,  1696,  Mary  Sawyer. 
Mercv,  b.  Mar.  20,  1669  ;  married  John  Thrasher,  Jan.  26, 

1687. 
Thomas,  b.  Oct.  6,  1671  ;  a  soldier  in  Capt.  Samuel  Gallops' 

Co.  on  the  expedition  to  Canada  in  1690. 
Susanna,  b.  Feb.  14,  1672-73. 

3.  John  Crossman,  son  of  Robert2  and  Sarah  (Kingsbury)  Crossman, 
b.  Mar.  16,  1654  ;  admitted  freeman  at  Taunton,  June  5,  1684  ;  mar.  Jan. 
7,  1689-90,  Joanna  Thayer,  dau.  of  Nathaniel  Thayer,  of  Taunton.  He 
died  at  Taunton  in  1727,  and  left  a  will  dated  May  18,  1727,  whereby 
he  makes  provision  for  his  wife,  and  devises  his  real  estate  to  his  four  sons, 
John.  Jonathan,  Benjamin,  and  Henry  Crossman.  He  makes  bequests 
to  his  daughter  Abigail  White,  to  the  children  of  his  deceased  daughter 
Sarah  Babbit,  to  his  daughter  Johanna  Rogers,  to  his  daughter  Mercy 
Lincoln,  and  his  daughter  Deborah  Crossman.  Appoints  his  wife  and 
his  son  John,  executors.      Issue  : 


13 


VI. 

vii. 


14 

15 
16 

17 
18 

19 
20 
21 
22 


i.  Abigail,  b.  Oct.  7,   1690. 

ii.  Sarah,  b.  Aug.  27,  1692. 

iii.  Joanna,  b.  Mar.  29,  1695. 

iv.  Mercy,    b.  Oct.  6,  1697. 

v.  Deborah,  b.  Feb.   11,  1702. 

vi.  John,  b.  May   27,   1703. 

vii.  Jonathan,  b.  Jan.  27,  1705. 

viii.  Benjamin,  b.   |an.  8,   1708. 

ix.  Henry,  b.  May  6,   1712. 


5.   Robert  Crossman   (Junior),  son  of  Robert2  and  Sarah  (Kingsbury) 


189 i.J  The    Crossman   Family.  70 

Crossman,  b.  Aug.    3,   1657  ;  mar.  July  21,   1679,   Hannah  Brooks,  dau. 
of  Gilbert  Brooks  of  Rehoboth.      Issue  : 

23.  i.    Nathaniel,    b.  March    10,   1680;  mar.  Oct.   21,    1703,  Sarah 

Marrick. 

24.  ii.    Hannah,    b.    Feb.    11,    1681  ;  mar.   July    16,     1701,   Israel 

Packer. 

25.  iii.   A  son,  still-born,  Oct.  21,  1683. 

26.  iv.  Elizabeth,    b.   Feb.    20,    1684  ;  mar.  Dec.    28,  1709,    John 

White,  Jr. 

27.  v.  Robert,  b.  Aug.  27,  1686  ;  died  Apr.  11,  1687. 

28.  vi.  Seth,  b.  Oct.  1688. 

29.  vii.    Mehitabel,  b.  June  1,  1694  ;  d.  Feb.  25,  1695. 

30.  viii.    Another  son,  still-born,  June  4,   1697. 

31.  ix.   Bethia,  b.  Aug.   1,  1700;  d.  Oct.  6,  1794. 

10.  Samuel  Crossman,  son  of  Robert2  and  Sarah  (Kingsbury)  Cross- 
man,  b.  July  25,  1667  ;  mar.  (1)  Dec.  19,  1689,  Elizabeth  Bell  ;  (2) 
Dec.  26,   1696,  Mary  Sawyer.    Issue  : 

By  ist  Wife. 

32.  i.    Elizabeth,  b.  31  Oct.,  1691. 
^T).      ii.  Thomas,  b.  13  Aug.,  1694. 

By  2D  Wife. 

34.  iii.   Joseph  and  Samuel  (twins),  b.  23  Aug.,   1697. 

35.  iv.  Robert,  b.  29  April,   1699. 

36.  v.    Barnabas,  b.  12  Mar.,  1701. 
27-      vi.    Gabriel,  b.  6.  Nov.,   1702. 

38.  vii.    Sarah,  b.   15  May,   1704. 

39.  viii.    Phinehas,  b.  31  July,   1707. 

40.  ix.    Theophilus,  b.  18  Mar.,   1709. 

21.  Benjamin  Crossman,  son  of  John3  and  Joanna  (Thayer)  Cross- 
man,  b.  Jan.  8,  1708;  mar.  Aug.  11,  1737,  Bethia  Haskins,  dau.  of 
.  .  .  Haskins,  of  Taunton.  He  died  May  24,  1792.  His  wife  died 
Aug.  26,  1786.      Issue  : 

41.  i.   Tamithy,  mar.  George  Dean. 

42.  ii.   Bethia. 

43.  iii.    Prudence,  mar.  Jabish  Rounds. 

44.  iv.    Priscilla,  mar.  Amos  Cole. 

45.  v.   Benjamin,  mar.  Tamerson  Austin. 

46.  vi.    Deborah,  mar.  Richard  Dean. 

47.  vii.    Hannah,  mar.  Lewis  Briggs. 

-48.  viii.  Abner,  b.  at  Taunton,  Mar.  18,  1746  ;  mar.  at  Queen's 
Village  (Lloyd's  Neck),  L.  I.,  April  11,  1776,  Betsey  Bar- 
ker.     Died  Dec.  25,  1812  ;  buried  on  Lloyd's  Neck. 

49.  ix.   Simeon,  b.  June  14,   1 74 1 ,  at  Taunton. 

50.  x.   Asa,  mar.  Aaron  Cole. 

51.  xi.   Asahel,  mar.  Olive  Bliss. 

52.  xii.   Sylvia,  mar.  Enoch  Hunt. 


go  The    Crossman    Family.  [April, 

49.  Simeon  Crossman,  son  of  Benjamin21  and  Bethia  (Haskins)  Cross- 
man,  b.  June  14,  174  1  ;  mar.  at  Queens  Village  (Lloyd's  Neck)  Feb.  6, 
1775,  Sarah  Smith,  dau.  of  Samuel  Smith  of  Humington,  L.  I.  (b.  Mar. 
22,  1750).  Simeon  Crossman  died  at  Half-way-Hollow  Hills,  Suffolk 
Co.,  L.  I.,  Nov.  1,  1830  ;  interred  in  the  family  burial  ground  at  that 
place.     Issue  : 

53.        i.    Simeon,  b.  Jan.  25,   1775. 

ii.   Asahe',  b.  June  1,   1776  ;   mar.  Sabrey  Gregory, 
iii.   Gilbert,  b.  Oct.  3,  1777. 
iv.   David,  b.  Jan.  12,  1780. 

v.   Polly,  b.  Oct.  3,  1 78 1  ;  mar.  Jacob  Cobb  ;  d.  April  — ,  1844. 
vi.   Priscilla,  b.  Jan.  16,  1785  ;  mar.  Isaac  Weeks, 
vii.   Sally,  b.  Sept.  16,  1786  ;   mar.  Nathaniel  Read, 
viii.    Ebenezer,  b.  July  12,  1788. 
ix.    Clarissa,  b.  June  28,   1791  ;   mar.  Jonathan   Howard  of  West 

Neck,  Nov.  8,  1810  ;  d.  March  6,  1872. 
x.    Alanson,  b.  April  14,  1794. 


54 
55 
56 
57 
58 

59 
60 

61 
62 

53 


Simeon  Crossman,  Jr.,  son  of  Simeon49  and  Sarah  (Smith)  Cross- 
man,  b.  at  Huntington,  Suffolk  Co.,  L.  I.,  January  25,  1775  ;  served  as. 
a  substitute  for  Elbert  Sammis  in  the  War  of  1812.  After  his  discharge 
he  embarked  on  board  a  vessel  for  New  York.  On  his  way  home  the 
vessel  was  becalmed  off  Sand's  Point,  L.  I.,  and  he  landed  and  started  to 
walk  to  Huntington.  To  avoid  a  walk  of  several  miles,  he  attempted  to 
swim  the  inlet  at  the  head  of  Hempstead  Harbor,  when  he  was  taken  with 
the  cramps  and  was  drowned. 

55.  Gilbert  Crossman,  son  of  Simeon49  and  Sarah  (Smith)  Crossman, 
b.  Oct.  3,  1777  ;  mar.  (1)  Nov.  18,  1798,  Betsey  Finch,  dau.  of  .  .  . 
Finch  of  Huntington,  L.  I.  (b.  May  15,  1770;  d. 

April  9,  1 8 19).  He  mar.  Sep.  24,  1822,  Mary  (Frost)  Valentine,  widow 
of  George  Valentine  and  dau.  of  Stephen  and  Sarah  (Cock)  Frost  of 
Matinecock,  L.  I.,  then  in  her  38th  year.  He  was  then  45.  She  died  at 
West  Neck,  Sep.  27,  1839.  Gilbert  Crossman  died  at  West  Neck,  Nov.  24, 
1856.     Issue,  all  by  1st  wife  : 

63.  i.    Alfred  Burrell,  b.  Aug.  27,  1799  '■>  mar-  Marv  R.  Rushmore 

in  1823  ;  d.  Feb'y  3,   1859. 

64.  ii.    Betsey  Amelia,  b.  Aug.  3,  1801  ;  mar.  Charles  H.  Davis  ;  d. 

Dec.  29,  1825. 

65.  iii.    Sarah,  b.  Nov.  18,  1803  ;  d.  unmar.  Dec.  16,   1882. 

66.  iv.   Amanda,  b.  Jan.  12,  1806  ;   m.  Brewster  Conklin. 

-     67.       v.    Gilbert,  b.  June  16,  1808  ;  mar.  Jan.  21,  1S34,  Mary  Gould  ; 
d.  Sep.  8,  1873. 

68.  vi.  Susan,  b.  May   19,  1810;  mar.   Walter  Brush;  d.  Feb.  27, 

1876. 

67.  Gilbert  Crossman,  son  of  Gilbert55  and  Betsey  (Finch)  Crossman, 
b.  June  16,  1808  ;  mar.  Mary  Gould,  dau.  of  David  and  Mary  (Rusco) 
Gould,  Jan.  21,  1834  (b.  Nov.  7,  1810;  d.  Dec.  3,  1878).  He  died  Sep. 
8,  1873.     Issue  : 

69.  i.  Wilmot  Gould,  b.  Aug.  22,  1847. 

70.  ii.   El  wood,  b.  Oct.  10,  1849  ;  mar-  Mary  McKay. 

71.  iii.   Anna,  b.  Sep.  3,  1851  ;  mar.  Charles  H.  Peck. 


1 89 1.]    Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    A'tw    York.         gi 


RECORDS  OF  THE  REFORMED  DUTCH  CHURCH  IN  THE 
CITY  OF  NEW  YORK.— Baptisms. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXII.,  p.  14,  of  The  Record.) 


A"    I733.  OUDERS.  KINDER! 

Jan:    17.   Gerard    Beekman,      David. 
Catharina  Pro- 
voost. 
21.   Fracis    Warne,     Eva     Robbert. 

Egt. 
28.  James   Livingston,     Jacobus. 
Maria  Kierstede. 


[520.J 

31.   Willem  Rome,  Antje 
Wessels. 
Wessel  W  e  s  s  e  1  s  e , 
Rachel    Van     lm- 
biirg. 
Febr  :    4.    Fredrik    Philipse, 
Joanna  Brokhols. 
Jacob    Van    Deiirse, 
Helena      Van 
Deiirse. 
7.   Daniel  Gaiitje,  Maria 
Bogert. 
Hendriciis    Cavaljer, 

Helena  Burger. 
Richard      Norwood, 
Maria  Cool. 
18.   James    Fra  n  k  1  in, 
Maria  Drinkwater. 
23.   David    Abeel,    Maria 
Diiyke. 
Cornells  Van  Vegten, 

Neeltje  Biilsing. 
Petriis  Kip,  Margrita 
Blom. 
25.   Abraham  Boke,  Re- 
becca Peers. 
Maert    2.   Abraham      Van 
Deiirse,     Antje 
Koek. 
4.   Jan    Foiman,    Eliza- 
beth Wesselze. 
Richard    Kip,    Maria 
Ellis. 
7.   Petriis  Loiiw,  Rachel 
Roseveldt. 
6 


Willem. 
Wessel. 

Margarita. 
Jacob. 

Daniel. 

Hendriciis. 

Andrew. 

Jacobus. 

Gerard  lis. 

Cornelis. 

Abraham. 

Willem. 

Abraham. 

Johannes. 

Petriis. 

Nicolas. 


GETUYGEN. 

David  Provoost,   An- 
neke  Van  de  Water. 

M  a  r  i  n  u  s    Egt,     Aaltje 

Harsse. 
Herman    Winkler,   Geer- 

triida    Van     Kingswil, 

z.  h.  v. 


Laiirens  Wessels,  Su- 
sanna Bratt,  z.  h.  v. 

Andries  Meyer,  Geertje 
Zantvoort. 

Adolf  Philipze,  Margarita 

de  Peyster. 
Jan  Van  Aarnem,   Aaltje 

Van  Deiirse. 

Willem    Bogert,    Junior, 

Teiintje  Pieterse. 
Johannes  Blank,  Cornelia 

Piket. 
Meljora  Liiwes. 

Johannes    Ten    Eyk, 

Antje  Drinkwater. 
Rtitger    Blyker,    Johanna 

Van  Briig. 
Pieter  White,  Maria  Oyls, 

Wed.  John  Oyls. 
Abraham    Kip,   C  a  t  h  a  - 

lyntje  Marchalk. 
Isaac    Boke,    Tanneke 

Peers. 
Isaac  Van  Deiirse,  Anna 

Waldron,  z.  h.  v. 

Pieter     Mazier,     Jannetje 

Wessel z,  z.  h.  v. 
Petriis     Kip,     Immetje 

Van  Dyk. 
Jan  Roseveldt,  Catharina 

Roseveldt. 


32        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New  York.      [April, 


A°   1733.  OUDERS. 

n.   John    Coo,    Jannetje 

Van  Zandt. 
Johannes    Rome, 

Elizabeth  Ten 

Eyk. 
14.   Abraham     Blank, 

Maria  Laurensz. 
Abraham     Van 

Aarnem  Maria  Van 

Heyninge. 
Johannes  Ten  Broek, 

Annatje  Smit. 
Dirk    Ten   Eyk, 

Ne  e  1  tj  e  Harden- 
ben?. 


[521.] 

18. 


A  n  d  r  i  e  s  Meyer, 
Geertje  Wessels. 

Fre  deri  k  Sebring, 
Maria  Provoost. 


David  C 1  a  r  k  s  o  n  , 
Anna  M  a  r  gri  ta 
Freman. 

Jacob    Kip,   Engehje 
Pels. 
21.  Johannes    Van 
*  D  e  u  r  s  e , '  Geertje 

Minthorne. 
25.  Johannes  Lesser,  Eva 
Bender. 

Frenk  Knecht  v. 
Van  Gelder,  Elisa- 
beth Dienstmeid, 
v,  Ver  Plank. 

Liicas  Van  Vegten, 
Anna  Woedert. 

Archibald       Robber- 
son,   Elizabeth 
Willes. 
April      1.    Philip  French,  Anna 
Farmar. 

Johannes  Blank, 
Rachel  Andriesse. 
8.   John   Galloway,  An- 
natje Lam. 

Hero   Ellis,   Annatje 
de  Peyster. 
1 5.    Frederik  B  e  k  k  e  r  , 
Catharina  Zenger. 

Francis  Bore,  Aaltje 
Turk. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Jenneke.         Frederik  Feyn,   Mar- 

garietje  Feyn. 
Coenraed        Samuel    Ten  Eyk,  Anna 
Ten  Eyk.  Ten  Eyk. 

Caparus.  Casparus     Blank,     Maria 

Ten  Broek. 
Jacob.  Jacob  Van  Deurse,  Sarah 

Van  Aarnem. 

Hendrik.  Bernardus  Smit,  Catha- 
rina Forman. 

Neeltje.  Jacob   ten    Eyk,    Neeltje 

ten  Eyk. 


Ide.  Jacobus    Turk,    Maria 

Meyer,  z.  h.  v. 

Elisabeth.  Johannes  Van  Zant, 
Catharina  Bensing, 
z.  h.  v. 

Mattheus.  Mattheus  Clarkson,  Jo- 
hanna Philipsee. 

Bregje.  Abraham  Pels,  Bregje 

Goetes. 
Geertje.  Johannes     Minthorne 

Sarah  Minthorne. 

Magdalcna.    Gysbert    Gerritsze,    Hes- 

ther  Sibo. 
Willem.  Jan  Knecht  V.    Brevoort 

Maria  D°. 


Petriis.  Jan  Snet,  Rachel  Wimme. 

Isabel.  Hermaniis    Aalsteyn, 

z.  v. 

Philppiis.  Coll.  Thomas  Farmar, 
Anna  Billop,  z.  h.  v. 

Angnitje.  Casparus  Blank,  Angnitje 
Blank. 

Maria.  Johannes  Lam,  Christina 

Lent. 

Daniel.  Willem  de  Peyster,  Anna 

de  Peyster. 

Frederik.  J.  Peter  Zenger,  Catha- 
rina Maulin,  z.  h.  v. 

Johannes.  Johannes  Turk,  Antje 
Kiiypers,  z.  h.  v. 


1 89 1.]     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York. 


A°   1733.  OUDERS. 

18.  Willem    Peek,   Fe;r_- 

metje  Doiiwe. 
22.  Joost    Paalding,    Sd- 

sanna  White. 
25.   Mattheus    Clarkzon, 
Cornelia    de    Pey- 
ster. 
Hermanus    Stymetz, 
Elsje  Heermans. 
29.   Jan    Canon,    Jenisia 
Sens. 
Johannes      Webbers, 
Annatje     Van 
Orden. 
May       6.  C  o  r  n  e  1  i  s  Klopper, 
Catharina    Gere- 
rard. 
Joseph  de  Voe,  Sara 
Blom. 

[522-] 

25.    Sjoert    Olferts,    Mar- 
grita  Van   Diiyn. 
Johannes  Van  Wyk, 
Jannetje  Kortregt. 
J  or  i  s      Brinkerhof, 
Elisabeth  Byrank. 
Juny      1.   Jacob      S  a  in  m  a  n  , 
Catelyntje     Ben- 
sing. 
3.   Gerrit    Cozyn,    Mar- 

gritje  Jansse. 
6.    Michiel      Cornel isse, 
Elisabeth  de  Voe. 
Gysbert  Gerritsze, 
Margrietje  Lesjer. 
13.    Nicolaiis    Bayard, 
Elisabeth  Reyn- 
ders.. 
Jan  Goulet,  Jannetje 

Canon. 
Hendriciis  Smith, 

Titia  Rapalje. 
Hendrik  Bogert,  Cor- 
nelia de  Graiiw. 
20.   John   Le  Montes, 
Aaltje    Van    Nor- 
den. 
July       1.   Abraham  Boelen, 
Elisabeth   de   Pey- 
ster. 


KINDERS. 

GETUYGEN. 

Willem. 

Johannes    Peek,    Cara 

Doiiwe. 

Joost. 

Abraham  Paalding,  Elisa- 

beth Wels. 

Mattheris. 

Hero  Ellis,   Catharina 

Rutgers. 

Gerrit. 

Egbert  Heerman,  Jan- 

netje Heyer. 

Le  Gran. 

Joh.   Openwael,  Sara 

Sens,  z.  h.  v. 

Jacomyntje. 

Aarnoudt     Webbers, 

Hester  Van  Orden. 

Catharina. 

Gerardus  D  u  i  k  i  n  g ,  Jo- 

hanna Van  Burg,  z.  h.  v. 

Abigael. 

Jan  Pietersse,  Annatje 

Blom. 


Jacobus.  Cornelis  Klopper,  Junior, 

Sara  Elswort. 
Jannetje.         Nicolaas    Kortregt,    Eva 

Kortregt. 
Johannes.        Evert    Byrank,   Catharina 

Hooglandt. 
Mattheus.       Gil  lis  Mandeviel,   Rachel 

Hoppe,  z.  h.  v. 

Maria.  Abraham   Aalsteyn,    Mar- 

retje  Jansse,  z.  h.  v. 

Andries.  Androw     Bissit,     Marytje 

Bissit. 

Willem.  Gideon  Kersting,  Tryntje 

Kokkeveer. 

Samuel.  Samuel    Bayard,    Mar- 

grita  Van  Cortland,  z. 
h.  v. 

Catharina.  Cornelis  Kortregt,  Catha- 
rina Canon. 

Cornelis.  Cornelis  Rapalje,  An- 

natje Antonides,  z.  h.  v. 

Dorotea.  Arendt  Van  Hoek,  Maria 

de  Grauw. 

Helena.  Simon  Jausse,  Helena 

Makvethers. 

Anna.  Mattheus    Klarson,    V  jv- 

nelia  de  Peyster,  z.  h.  v. 


§4        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.     [April, 


[523-] 
July     29. 

Ausr:     1. 


I733.  OUDERS. 

8.   Elbert  Haring,  Elis- 
abeth Bogert. 
1 5.    Isaac    Braesjer,    Jan- 
netje  de  Four. 

Jan  Van  Pelt,  Hille- 
gonda  Boek hover). 

18.  Jan  Oothouwt,  Catha- 
lyntje  Van  Deurs- 
zen. 

22.  Gerrit  Heyer,  Antje 
Rome. 


David  Schuyler, 
Elisabeth  Mar- 
schalk. 

Jan  Jacobze, 
Harmptje  Koek. 

Josiia  Stidelj  Elisa- 
beth Jansse. 

Samuel  Laurens,  An- 
natje  Van  Ttiyl. 

Cornells  Wynkoop, 
Elisabeth  Van  dr 
Spiegel. 


25- 


29. 


12. 


Jacob     Weckenberg, 

Maria  Berrie. 
Alexander     Ogelvie, 

Janneke  Schriiler. 
Johannes    de    Voor, 

Bregje  Pels. 

Willem  E  1  s  w  o  r  d  , 

M  a  r  y  t  j  e         v. 

Grumme. 
Thimotheus  Tarp, 

Margritje    Heer- 

mans. 
John   Tarp.  Apolony 

Heermans. 


Jacob  Lory,  Mar- 
gr  i  t  j  e  Van  d. 
Grist. 

Willem  Laeton.  Mar- 
gritje Ketelhuin. 

Abr'"  P  a  rse  1  ,  Jan- 
netje  V.  Geveren. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Margaritje.      Jan     Bogert,     Margaritje 

Bogert. 
David.  Gysbert  Uit  den  Bogaart, 

Annatje    Van    Gelder, 

h.  v.  v.,  J.  B. 
Hendricus.      Hendricus  Van  Pelt, 

C  y  t  j  e    Boekenhoven, 

h.  v.  v.,  Wm  Viele. 
Hendrik.         Wm  Roseboom,   Sara 
Roseboom,   h.  v.   v.,   Jab 

Qiiik. 
Walther.  Aarnouwt  Rome,   Elje 

v.   Water,    h.  v.  v.,  W" 

Heyer. 
Hermaniis.     Petrus    Rutgers,    Anneke 

Groek. 

Johannes.        Simon  Kregier,  Elisabeth 

Koek. 
Maria.  Gerrit   Cosyn,   Margrietje 

Jansse,  z.  h.  v. 
Thomas.  John    Cruger,    Margritje 

Moone,  j.  d. 
Anna.  Patrik    Jakson,   Anna    v. 

dr  Spiegel,  z.  h.  v. 


Elisabeth.       Jan  Post,  Geesje  Burger. 

Alexander.  Gerrit  Schuiler,  Aagje 
Schuyler. 

Theophilus.  Johannes  de  Voor,  Elisa- 
bet  Blaiiwvelt,  Wed. 
Van  Cs  Pells. 

Willem.  Willem  Elsword,   Maritje 

Rome,  Wed.  Van  R. 
Filpot. 

Thomas.  Cornel  is    Tarp,    Elsje 

Heermans,  h.  v.  Van 
Hars  Stynmets. 

Daniel.  Egbert    Heermans,    Mar- 

gritje Heermans,  Wed. 
Van  F  o  1  k  er  t  Heer- 
mans. 

Frederik.  Jacob  Vander  Grist,  Cor- 
nel Lory,  Wed.  v.  Jan 
Lory. 

David.  Jacob    Brad,    Margritje 

Laton,  Wed.  v.  J.  Laton. 

Willem.  Burger     V.     Geveren, 

Elsjer  V.  Geveren,  j.  d. 


1 891.]     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.         gc 


1733- 

OUDERS. 

KINDERS. 

19. 

Edward   Man,  Maria 
Van  Deursen. 

Edward. 

Thomas     Windover, 

Herculius. 

Elisabeth  El  sword. 

24. 

Cornells  Flamen, 
Aaltje  Gerbrands. 

Aaltje. 

K 


26.    William      Nersmith, 
Wyntje  Paulusse. 

Sept  :    2.   Johs     Boukenhoven, 
Elisabet  V.  Gelder. 
Willem    Gilbert, 
Maria  Van  Zant. 

Jacobus    de    Vie, 
Maria  Tilje. 


Frans  Lets,  Elisabeth 

Laton. 
Hendricus  Boele, 

Jannetje  Waldron. 


12. 


16. 


23- 


26. 


30- 


[524.J 


Octob:  3. 


Thomas  de  La  Mon- 

tagne,   Rebecca 

Bryan. 
Abraham       Filkens, 

Pryntje  Tiebout. 
Pieter   Van  Norden, 

Antje  Willemse. 
Jan  deWit  Pieterson, 

Anna  Van  Home. 

Jacob  Sheerman, 
Neeltje  Metker. 

Wilhelmus  Wertgen, 
Anna  Christina. 


Pieter  Kembel,  Geer- 
truy  Bayard. 

Abraham  Kip,  Maria 
Van  den  Berg. 

Herbert  Harhgen- 

bergen,  Maria  Bel 

Paul  us. 
Philipiis      Melsbash, 

Catharina   K 1  o  u  - 

wer. 


Robert. 

Cathalyntje. 
Wynant. 

Jostia. 

Jan. 
Jacob. 

Benjamin. 

Catharina. 
Johannes. 

Gerrit  Van 

Home. 

Thomas. 

Anna 
Geertriiida. 

Richard. 

Plubert. 


Johannes 
Eva  2  lingen 

Catharina. 


GETUYGEN. 

Jan  V.  Aarnem,  Jenneke 

Van  Aarnem,  z.  h.  v. 
Charles  Stey,   Antje  Van 

Slyk. 
Jacob    Mar  ids    Groen, 

Marytje    Salisbury,     z. 

h.  v. 
Hendrik       Paulusse, 

Tryntje  Van    Deursen, 

h.  v.,  Van  J.  Paulusse. 
Cathalyntje   Wels,   Wed  : 

v.  Hulohiin  Wels. 
Pieter    Pera    Van    Zant, 

Margrietje    Van    Zant, 

j.  d. 
Pieter  H  i  b  on  ,   Elisab. 

Tilje,  Wed.  V  Timot  : 

Tilje. 
Willem  Laton,  Margrietje 

Ketelhiiin,  z.  h.  v. 
Benjamin     Waldron, 

Cattarina  Boele,  h.  v.  v. 

Pief  Goelet. 
Egbert     Hereman,      An- 

natje    Montanje,   Wed. 

v.   H.  Dyer. 
Cornelis    Tiebout,    Maria 

Koster. 
Johfs  Van  Vorst,  Elisabeth 

Berkelo. 
Gerrit  Van  Home, 

Van    Home,    h. 

Archibd  Fisser. 
Pauliis    Hoppe,    Anna 

Deyer. 
Wilhelmiis    Altgeldt, 

Anna  Geertruda  Schiit. 


Stephen    Bayard,    Judith 

Bayard,  Wed.  v.  R.  V. 

dam. 
Jacob  Kip,   Elisab1  v.  d. 

Berg,   h.   v.  Van  Js  V. 

01st. 
Mattheus  Or,  AneefEeg, 

Johannes    Sorvensteen, 

Eva  Sorvensteen. 
Pieter  Corselius,  Catha 
Hdl.  Sappel. 


Cath 

V.     V. 


86        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch   Church    in  New    York.      [April, 


A*    I733.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

Johannes  Van  Orden,      Josyntje. 
Adriaantje    Web- 
bers, 
10.   Wi  11  em  Van  Duin, 
Sibrech  Verkerk. 


GETUYGEN.. 

Pieter  Van  Orden,  Aaltje 
Webbers,  j.  d. 


13.   Godefricus  Bennewe, 
Pieternelle  Mon- 
tanje. 
Alexander    Fenix, 
Elisabeth  Burger. 
21.   Laurens    Lammerse, 
Lea  Bras. 
Brougon       Coeverts, 
Annatje  Slover. 
Nov:     4.   Ah  as  li  e  r  us  Tiirk, 
Hillegon  Kuiper. 
Abraham    Marshalk, 
Maria  Cebrink. 
18.   D°    Henricus    Boel, 
Elsebet      Van 
Home. 
Pieter     Bond,      Cat- 
lyntje  Meyer. 


25.   Johannes    Marshalk, 
Johanna  Turk. 
Richard      Edsall, 
Hillegond  de  Kay. 
Martinus  Eygenberg, 
Anna      Maria 
Doom. 
Dec  :     2.    Lowies  Teboe,  Maria     Maria. 
Viele. 


9.   Evert  Byvank,  Maria     Evert. 
Canon. 

5.    A  b  rah  a  m  Aalstyn,     Abraham. 

Elisabeth  Blom. 
12.   Roger  French,    Mar-     Roger. 

grietje  Louw. 
23.   Willem    Carol  us,     Johannes. 

Fronika  Cortelius. 
25.   Jacobus  Kip,  Catha-     Johannes. 

rina  Kip. 
John    Lake,     Catha-     Aaltje. 

rina  Bensen. 


YVilhelmus.  Hendrik  Classe  Kuiper, 
Jannetje  Verkerk,  z. 
h.  v. 

Vincent.  Willem    Kranny,   Mar- 

grita  Bennewe,  z.  h.  v. 

Catharina.       Jacob  Fenix,  Catha  Con- 
fort. 
Elisabeth.       Adolf  Bras,    Margrietje 

Kersteng,  z.  h.  v. 
Brougon.         Richard    Warldron,     Ju- 

dikje  Slover,  j.  d. 
Sara.  J  ohannes  Turk,  Antje 

Kuiper. 
Maria.  Johs    Marshalk,    Maria 

Marshalk,  j.  d. 
Henriciis.        Jan    de  W  i  t    Pietersen, 
geboren  den       Anneke  Van  Home,  z. 
4  Novemb.  h.  v. 

Pieter.  George    Lamb,    Maria 

Schilman,    h.  v.  v.,    J. 

Bond. 
Sara.  Willem    Rome,    Maria 

Marshalk,  j.  d. 
Johannes.       Barend  Barheidt,  Rebecca 

Oothoiiwt,  z.  h.  v. 
Anna  Wilhelmus    Altgeldt, 

Christina.  Anna  Maria,  z.  h.  v. 

Gabriel  Teboe  &  Maria 
Koely,  z.  h.  v..  Aar- 
noiiwt  Viele  &  Jan- 
netje Viele,  j.  d. 

Jan  Canon,  Junior, 
Elisab  :  Byvank,  h.  v. 
Van  Joris  Brinkerhof. 

Abraham  Aalstyn, 
Marytje  Jansse,  z.  h.  v. 

Cornells  Louw,  Annatje 
Loiiw. 

Johs  Frans  Walter,  Mar- 
grietje Althuisen. 

Johs  Van  der  Heiil,  Sara 
Kip,  z.  h.  v. 

Abraham  Lake,  Margriet 
Lake,  h.  v.  Van  Wm 
Commons. 


1 89 1.]    Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    Fork.  §7 


A°    1733.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

[525.] 

Johs   Van    Solingen,      Marceliis. 
A  n  n  a  t  je     Mar- 
cel lisse. 
30.   Vrederyk    Blom,     Maayke. 
Apolonia   Vreden- 
bilrg. 

A"  1734- 
Jan  :      1.   CornelisVan  Gelder,     Abraham. 
Elisabeth  Mesier. 

Jacobus    Wessels,      Hercules. 

Catharina  Pieterse. 
Paul  us  Hoppe,  Maria     Claasje. 
Qiiakkenbosch. 
5.  Jacob  Jacobze,  Maria     Jacob. 
Swaan. 
William  Broiiwn,     Willem. 
Hanna  Burris.        geboren  den  1 1 
Decemb  :  1733 
9.   Daniel       Lynsze,     Joost. 
Cathalyntje  Eght. 

16.  Jacobus      Montanje,     Abraham. 
Maria  Pel. 

20.   Barend  Bosch,  Aagje     Evert. 
Bruyn. 

Hermanus    Rutgers,     Antony. 

Elisabeth  Bensen. 
Jacobus    Pieter  Sny-     Willem. 

der,  Elisabeth  Lot. 

23.    Allard    Antony,    Su-     Abraham, 
sanna  Laurier. 

Johannes  Lam,      Rachel. 
Christina  Lent. 
27.   Tennis   du    Four,      Hendriciis. 
Sara  Oblinus. 

30.   Johannes  Pieterse,     Johannes. 
Catharina  Haver. 

Hendrik  Ten  Broek,     Hendrik. 
Marytje  Blank. 

Febr  :    3.   Christoffer  Stynmets,     Christoffer. 
Aagje  Lammersz. 


GETUYGEN. 

Coenraad  Ten  Eyk,  Sara 
Smith,  z.  h.  vrotiw. 

Jacob  Blom,  Annatje 
Montanje,  Wed  :  v. 
Js  Vredenbtirg. 

Pieter  Mesier,  Marytjeran, 
h.  v.  Van  Aswers  Els- 
worth. 

Hercules  W  i  n  d  o  v  e  r , 
Maria  Pieterse,  z.  h.  v. 

Willem  Hoppe,  Elisabeth 
Van  Orden,  z.  h.  v. 

Jacob  Swaan,  Annatje 
Swaan,  z.  h.  v. 

Godefricus  B  e  n  n  o  w  e  , 
Jannetje  Jansse,  h.  v. 
v.,  Nicolas  Thomas. 

Joost  Lynse,  Agnietje 
Lynsze,  h.  v.  v. , 
Thomas  Vajer. 

Abraham  Montanje, 
Hillegond  Ktiiper,  fa. 
v.  v.,  Asiierus  Turk. 

Vrederik  Bruyn,  Marytje 
Bniyn,  Wed.  v.  Johs 
Bussing. 

Antony  Rutgers,  Cornelia 
Roos,  z.  h.  v. 

Willem  Carolius,  Anna 
Maria  Erensteyn,  h.  v. 
v.,  J.  Altgelt. 

Jan  Gasherie.  Marretje 
Band,  Wed.  van 
Barend  Cornelisse. 

Roelof  Van  Mepel,  Jan- 
netje Lam,  z.  h.  v. 

Hendrik  Oblinus,  Mar- 
retje Oblinus,  h.  v. 
Van  Mich  Terneur. 

Christiaan  Stiiiver,  Aagje 
G  o  e  1  e  t  Wed  :  van 
Johannes  Burger. 

Johs.  ten  Broek,  Rachel 
Andriesse,  h.v.  v.,  Johs 
Blank. 

Laurens  Lammersz,  Lea 
Bras,  z.  h.  vrotiw. 


gg        Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New    York.       [April, 


A"   1734- 

OUDERS. 

KINDERS. 

6. 

Gerardiis      Driiking, 
Johanna    Van 
Brug. 

Margareta. 

Nicolas  Gouverneur, 

Barend. 

Geertry  Reinders. 

10. 

Johannes  Bakkes, 
Elisabeth  Wys. 

Johannes. 

Abel  Hardenbroek, 

Abel. 

Annetje  Elsworth. 

*3- 

Adam    Koning,  An- 
natje  Dey. 

Jacob. 

Jacobus    Qiiik,    Sara 

Sara. 

Roseboom. 

John    Basset,    Elisa- 

Margrietje. 

beth  Visscher. 

GETUYGEN. 

Wilhelmus  Beekman, 
Elisabeth  Van  Brug, 
j.d. 

David  Provoost,  Elsebeth 
Gouverneur. 

Johan  Jonas,  Maria 
Geert,  j.  d. 

Jacobus  Dasy,  Maria 
Elsworth,  z.  h.  v. 

Jacob  Koning,  Anneke 
Dey,   j.  d. 

Cornelis  Quik,  Elisabeth 
Roseboom,  j.  d. 

David  Abeel,  Eva  Vis- 
scher, h.  v.  v.,  Antony. 


17.    Robbert    Livingston, 
Junior,      Maria 
Tang. 
24.   Johan     Wolfgank- 
Algeer,  Anna  Mar- 
greta  Hovelring. 
Maart    3.   Johannes    Van  Syse, 
Engeltje  Appel. 
G  e  r  r  i  t  Nieuwkerk, 
Catharina  Kiiyper. 
Jacob    Ryke,    Catha- 
rina Pommery. 
6.   Isaac  Smith,  Marytje 
Percel. 

10.    Pieter  Van  Deurssen, 
Maria  Eldring. 

1 7.   Johannes  Byvank, 

Sara  Haviland. 
20.   Walter  De  Graiiw, 

Maria  De  Lamaar. 
Johannes  Vreden- 

burg,     Annatje 

Blom. 
24.   Willem  Roome,  Sara 

Turk. 
Mattheus  Van  Detirs- 
V  sen  Margrietje 

Poiilusse. 
27.   Hendrik  Van  de 

Water,  Anna  Skil- 

man. 


Philip.  Robert  Livingston,  Mar- 

greta  Veets,  Wede. 

Urbaniis.         Urban  us  Spaan,  Anna 
Maria  Hoveling,  z.  h.  v. 

Wilhelmus.     Johannes    Appel,   Sara 

Wilkes,  j.  d. 
Mattheus.        Hendrik    Kiiyper,   J  a  n  - 

netje  Verkerk,  z.  h.  v. 
Abraham.        Thomas    Lynch,    Mar- 

garietje  Ryke,  z.  u.  v. 
Walter.  Arent    Van    Hoek,    Sara 

Bos,    h.    v.    v.,    Gerrit 

Heyer. 
Abraham.        Abraham  Van  Deurssen, 

Liicretia    Bogardus,    s. 

h.  v. 
Hanna.  Pieter    Haviland,    Belitje 

Byvank,  j.  d. 
Johannes.       Arent  Van  Hoek,  Marytje 

Heyer,  syn  h.  v. 
Mavke.  Jacob     Blom,     Apolonia 

Vredenbiirgj    h.    v.   v., 

Fredrik  Blom. 
Annatje.  Nicolaas  Antony,  Marytje 

Turk,  j.  d. 
Johannes.       Johannes  Pouliisse,  Junr, 

Tryntje  Van  Deurssen, 

s.  h.  v. 
Thomas.  Cornelis  Klopper,  Senior, 

Catharina  Greveraat,  h. 

v.,  Van  Cornelis,  Klop- 
per, Junior. 


1 89 1.]  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  gg 


NEW  JERSEY'S   REVOLUTIONARY  FLOTILLA-MEN   IN   NEW 
YORK'S  WATERS. 


By  Philip  Randall  Voorhees,  Esq. 


'Tis  said  that  Marryat  wrote  "Japhet  in  Search  of  a  Father"  from  the 
desire  to  show  that  his  genius  for  romance  was  not  confined  to  tales 
pertaining  to  his  chosen  profession.  He,  therefore,  began  his  story  by 
introducing  his  hero  as  a  foundling,  certified  to  have  been  born  in  wed- 
lock, and  then,  in  due  time,  sending  him  forth  on  his  adventurous  search. 

This  paper  is  an  outgrowth,  not  of  a  search  like  Japhet's,  but  of 
searches  in  tracing  certain  diverging  lines  of  descent  from  one  common 
ancestor,  who,  emigrating  from  Holland  in  the  year  1660,  settled  on  Long 
Island.  Therefore,  dropping  genealogy,  my  paper,  as  its  title  imports, 
seeks  to  recall  brave  deeds  performed  by  brave  men  in  littoral  warfare. 
For  literary  work  no  aptitude  is  claimed  ;  though,  by  heredity,  associa- 
tion, and  some  years  of  service,  great  fondness  "for,  and  some  familiarity 
with,  nautical  matters  have  been  imbibed.  My  endeavor,  therefore,  has 
been  to  herein  marshal  historical  facts,  much  as  a  lawyer  would  mass 
evidential  facts  in  a  brief,  for  the  final  hearing,  in  an  equity  cause. 

The  battle  of  Bunker  Hill  had  been  fought,  the  Canada  campaign 
had  ended,  and  the  war  in  all  its  practical  vicissitudes  had  begun. 
January,  1776,  had  nearly  passed,  and  New  York  and  New  Jersey  were 
anxiously  expecting  the  enemy's  descent  upon  their  shores,  from  the  sea, 
when  "  Lord  Stirling  and  some  associates, "  says  Lossing,  "went  in  four 
boats  and  captured  the  British  transport  Blue  Mountain  Valley,  lying  off 
Sandy  Hook.  "  This  was  "  the  first  small-boat  expedition  of  consequence," 
says  the  same  writer,  and  he  thus  describes  the  affair  :  "  Informed  that  a 
British  transport  and  provision-ship  was  on  the  coast,  the  Committee  of 
Safety  at  Elizabethtown  ordered  four  armed  boats  to  attempt  its  capture. 
They  came  in  sight  of  the  vessel  about  forty  miles  from  Sandy  Hook.  The 
men  in  the  boats  were  all  concealed  under  hatches  except  two  in  each,  un- 
armed, who  managed  the  oars.  The  enemy  mistook  them  for  fishing  vessels, 
and  allowed  them  to  come  alongside.  At  a  preconcerted  signal  the  hatches 
were  raised,  the  armed  Americans  poured  upon  the  deck  of  the  ship,  and 
in  a  few  minutes  she  was  their  prize,  hardly  a  show  of  resistance  having 
been  made.  She  was  taken  in  triumph  to  Elizabethtown  Point,  where  her 
cargo  was  landed."  This  exploit  was  performed  on  the  23d  of  January, 
1776,  and  for  it  the  actors  received  the  thanks  of  Congress.  Lord  Stirling, 
a  native  of  New  York  City,  started  upon  this  expedition  with  his  force  of 
New  Jersey  soldiers  from  Elizabeth,  but  at  Amboy  he  was  overtaken  by 
reinforcements  in  three  boats,  under  the  command  of  Colonel  Elias  Dayton, 
sent  in  great  haste  by  the  Committee  of  Safety,  in  consequence  of  advices 
received  at  Elizabeth,  after  Stirling's  departure,  that  an  armed  ship  was 
going  out  of  New  York  to  convoy  the  storeship.  The  expedition  then 
became  a  joint  one.  Lossing  says  that  it  was  "under  the  command  of 
Elias  Dayton  and  William  Alexander.  The  latter  is  better  known  in  our 
history  as  Lord  Stirling."  In  Stirling's  account  of  this  affair,  in  his  letter 
to  Congress,  under  date  of  January  24,  1776,  published  in  Hatfield's 
"  History  of  Elizabeth,  New  Jersey,"  he  says:  "I  immediately  set  out 
for  Amboy,  and  there  seized  a  pilot  boat,  and,  with  forty  men,  was  just 


go  New  Jersey  s   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  [April, 

pushing  out  about  two  yesterday  morning  when  I  was  joined  by  three 
other  boats  from  Elizabeth-Town  with  about  forty  men  each,  many  of 
them  gentlemen  from  Elizabeth  Town,  who  voluntarily  came  on  this 
service,  under  the  command  of  Col.  Dayton  and  Lieut. -Col.  Thomas." 
By  letter  dated  February  10,  1776,  Robert  Ogden,  Chairman  of  the  Town 
Committee  of  Elizabeth,  also  made  an  official  report  of  this  capture  to 
John  Hancock,  President  of  Congress.  For  his  part  in  this  affair,  Con- 
gress, in  March,  1776,  appointed  Stirling  a  brigadier-general.  Colonel 
Dayton,  in  1783,  had  the  same  rank  conferred  upon  him.  It  would  be 
foreign  to  the  subject  of  this  paper  to  name  the  other  and  more  brilliant 
services  in  many  battles  of  the  Revolution  of  these  two  officers,  each  of 
whom  survived  the  war  ;  the  one  for  a  few  months  only,  the  other  for  some 
years.  Stirling  died  in  1783,  before  the  treaty  of  peace  was  consummated, 
the  actual  signing  of  the  same  being  effected  in  1784  ;  and  Dayton  died 
in  1807. 

In  Hatfield's  volume,  just  referred  to,  is  published  (I  quote)  "A 
list  of  the  officers  and  men  belonging  to  the  militia  of  Elizabeth  Town, 
who  entered  on  board  of  the  different  shallops  as  volunteers  in  order  to 
take  the  ship  Blue  Mountain  Valley,  January  22,  1776,  under  the  com- 
mand of  Elias  Dayton,  Colonel."  Among  the  names  on  this  list,  is  that 
of  Thomas  Quigley,  whose  name  will  again  appear  farther  on. 

The  summer  of  1776  brought  to  New  York  the  expected  British 
troops  from  Boston,  with  reinforcements  from  Halifax,  and  a  British  fleet 
also.  "On  the  thirtieth  August,  1776,"  says  Lossing,  "Admiral  Howe 
sailed  up  the  bay  with  his  fleet  and  anchored  near  Governor's  Island 
within  cannon  shot  of  the  city."  The  battle  of  Long  Island  had  been 
fought  and  lost  on  the  27th,  and  Lord  Stirling  captured  and  sent  a 
prisoner  on  board  Admiral  Howe's  flagship  Eagle.  Long  Island,  evac- 
uated by  the  American  forces  on  the  night  of  the  28th,  was  now  at  the 
mercy  of  the  enemy,  who,  on  the  3d  of  September,  landed  his  whole 
forces  on  the  island,  with  the  exception  of  about  "  four  thousand  men 
left  upon  Staten  Island  to  awe  the  patriots  of  New  Jersey."  During  the 
night  after  the  battle  of  Long  Island  a  forty-gun  ship  had  passed  the  bat- 
teries and  anchored  in  the  East  River,  somewhat  damaged  by  shot  from 
Stuyvesant's  Point,  the  site  in  later  years  of  the  Novelty  Iron  Works. 
"  Washington,"  says  Lossing,  "sent  Major  Crane  of  the  artillery  to 
annoy  her.  With  two  guns  upon  the  high  bank  at  Forty-sixth  Street,  he 
cannonaded  her  until  she  was  obliged  to  take  shelter  in  the  channel  east 
of  Blackwell's  Island." 

Mention  of  Colonel  Crane,  who  hailed  from  Elizabeth,  N.  J.,  has 
been  here  made,  because  he  will  figure  later  on  as  the  leader  of  a  board- 
ing party,  instead  of  in  command  of  a  shore  battery.  Washington's  army 
evacuated  New  York  City  September  15,  1776.  In  the  "  Official  Reg- 
ister of  the  Officers  and  Men  of  New  Jersey  in  the  Revolutionary  War,  " 
compiled  by  Gen.  Wm.  S.  Stryker,  the  adjutant-general  of  the  State, 
to  whom  I  am  much  indebted  for  most  courteously  assisting  me  in 
obtaining  information  sought,  the  names  of  thirty-six  "captains  "  appear, 
with  the  names  of  a  number  of  armed  vessels  commanded  by  them, 
under  the  head-line,  "Naval  Service."  Among  these  names  appear 
those  of  Adam  Huyler,  "Captain  Privateer  Revenge;"  William  Marren- 
er,  unassigned  ;  Thomas  Quigley,  "Captain  Privateer  Lively',"  Alexan- 
der Dickie,  John  Storey,  and  John  Storer,  each  unassigned.     The  names 


1 89 1.]  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  gi 

of  Huyler  and  Quigley  also  appear  in  the  list  of  captains  of  militia. 
Each  of  these  privateersmen,  therefore,  bore  either  a  naval  or  military  com- 
mission, or  both,  from  his  State.  This  marine  militia  formed  the  per- 
sonnel of  a  private  armed  flotilla,  consisting  of  coasting  and  river  vessels, 
mostly  of  fore  and  aft  rig,  and  whaleboats  propelled  by  oars,  making  a 
very  formidable  mosquito-fleet. 

Huyler  appears  to  have  been  the  most  noted  commander  or  division 
officer,  so  to  speak,  in  this  fleet,  and  the  accounts  of  the  exploits  of  him- 
self and  his  men  seem  more  like  tales  of  the  imagination  than  sober  reci- 
tals of  facts.  He  gave  the  enemy's  navy,  in  possession  of  this  harbor,  no 
rest,  attacking  and  capturing  armed  transports  and  supply-vessels,  and 
cutting  out  store-ships  from  under  the  very  guns  of  men-of-war  and  shore 
batteries.  Lossing,  in  referring  to  Huyler's  and  Marrener's  careers,  says, 
"On  the  arrival  of  the  British  the  following  summer  (1776),  Captain 
Adam  Huyler  and  William  Marrener  of  New  Brunswick,  N.  J.,  annoyed 
them  so  much  that  an  armed  force  was  sent  to  destroy  their  boats.  New 
boats  were  immediately  built,  when  these  bold  men  commenced  a  regular 
system  of  hostility.  They  cruised  between  Egg  Harbor  and  Staten  Island, 
and  every  Tory  fisherman  was  compelled  to  pay  them  enormous  tribute. 
Huyler  captured  several  small  British  vessels,  and  often  made  unwelcome 
visits  to  towns  on  Long  Island.  *  *  *  Huyler  afterwards,  with  two 
armed. boats,  captured  a  British  corvette  in  Coney  Island  Bay.  They 
went  softly  alongside  in  the  night,  boarded  her  and  secured  every  man 
without  firing  a  shot.  Placing  their  prisoners  in  their  boats,  they  set  fire 
to  the  vessel,  in  which,  unknown  to  Captain  Huyler{  were  forty  thousand 
dollars  in  gold.  *  *  *  In  some  of  these  exploits  Marrener  accom- 
panied Huyler,  and  their  names  became  a  terror  to  the  Tories.  Mar- 
rener was  a  prisoner  for  some  time  under  Major  Moncrief,  on  Long 
Island,  and  for  the  unkindness  of  that  officer,  Marrener  after  his  exchange 
seized  him  one  fine  summer's  night  and  took  him  to  New  Brunswick." 

When  I  began  to  trace  out  Huyler's  career  as  a  privateersman,  I  did  not 
know  that  anything  like  a  detailed  or  connected  account  of  his  exploits 
had  been  attempted,  either  from  tradition  or  contemporaneous  sources  in 
print.  But  in  the  course  of  my  searches  I  became  indebted  to  Dr. 
Charles  H.  Voorhees  of  New  Brunswick,  who  kindly  allowed  me  the  use 
of  a  copy  of  a  paper  prepared  and  read  by  him  before  the  Historical  Club 
of  New  Brunswick,  which  paper  was  published  in  the  New  Brunswick 
Fredonian  in  its  issue  of  March  29,  1888.  From  this  paper,  and  some 
of  the  authorities  therein  cited,  supplemented  by  others  herein  cited,  I 
have  collected  all   herein  relating   to  the  career  and  death  of  Captain 


* 


Huyle 

Adam  Huyler,  at  the  age  of  fifteen  years,  emigrated  about  the  year  1750 
from  Holland,  and  settled  in  New  Brunswick.  In  1760,  in  the  old  Dutch 
Church,  now  the  First  Reformed  Church,  he  married  Annie  Nevius,  a  de- 
scendant of  the  Schureman  family.  During  the  war  he  kept  his  fleet  of 
whaleboats  and  barges  distributed  at  different   places,  from  New  Bruns- 

*The  following  are  the  authorities  cited  in  Dr.  Voorhees'  paper: 
New  Jersey  Gazette  (1781-S2);  Philadelphia  Packet  and  Ledger ;  Rivington's 
New  York  Royal  Gazette  ,•  Onderdonk's  "  Revolutionary  Incidents  of  Long  Island  His- 
torical Collections  of  New  Jersey  "  (Barber  and  Howe)  ;  "  Tales  and  Traditions  of  New 
York  ;  "  "  Huyler's  Attempt  to  Capture  Lippincott,  "  in  New  York  Sunday  Times,  about 
August  1851;  Hon.  Edwin  Salter's  Letter  in  New  Brunswick  Fredonian,  June  15,  1863; 
Lieut.  J.  Drake  Chandlee's  Letter  in  Newark  Simday  Call,  February  4,  18S6. 


Q2  New  Jersey  s   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  [April, 

wick,  along  Raritan  Bay,  and  as  far  south  as  Toms  River.  His  first  mate, 
or  first  officer,  was  Captain  William  Marrener  of  New  York,  a  coast  trader, 
known  as  a  brave  man  and  true  patriot.  Huyler  selected  his  men  with 
great  care,  and  only  those  of  experience  and  skill  as  watermen,  as  well  as 
of  known  courage  and  daring,  were  retained.  With  muffled  oars  his 
boats  were  pulled  at  great  speed  out  of  the  darkness,  and  sometimes  in 
moonlight  and  daylight,  directly  alongside  of  an  enemy's  ship,  whose 
men  were  made  prisoners  and  the  ship  a  prize,  before  the  watch  on  deck 
could  give  an  alarm.  The  rowlocks  of  these  boats  were  carefully  muffled, 
and  as  they  much  resembled  that  useful  article  of  equine  equipment,  they 
were  called  by  the  land-people  "horseshoes."  It  was  part  of  the  good 
work  of  the  patriotic  women  of  New  Brunswick  to  assist,  with  their 
needles  and  sewing  palms,  or  thimbles,  the  muffling  of  these  rowlocks 
with  stuffed  canvas.  At  the  time  of  Huyler's  exploits,  now  to  be  detailed 
(commencing  in  1781  and  ending  1782),  New  Jersey  had  passed  through 
the  crisis  of  its  fate  as  the  seat  of  war.  The  campaign  beginning  in 
November,  1776,  the  battles  of  Trenton  and  Princeton  had  been  fought 
December  26,  1776,  and  January  3,  1777,  respectively,  followed  June 
20  by  the  enemy's  evacuation  of  New  Brunswick  and  the  State — the 
latter  to  be  again  invaded  from  Philadelphia,  followed  by  the  momentous 
American  victory  at  Monmouth,  June  28,  1778.  During  the  enemy's 
occupation  of  the  State,  and  New  Brunswick  in  particular,  Huyler  either 
cruised  out  of  Egg  Harbor  into  New  York  Bay,  via  Sandy  Hook,  or  else, 
being  a  captain  of  militia,  he  was  possibly  with  the  land  force,  until  after 
the  battle  of  Monmouth,  at  least  ;  after  which  battle  New  Jersey,  though 
free  from  armed  occupation  by  the  British,  was  frequently  raided  by  forag- 
ing parties  sent  out  from  New  York  by  Sir  Henry  Clinton,  which,  says 
Lossing,  "  ravaged  the  whole  country  from  the  Hudson  to  the  Raritan 
and  beyond."  Having  cruised  between  Egg  Harbor  and  Staten  Island 
with  his  lieutenant,  Marrener,  and  captured  several  British  ships,  as 
before  said,  though  I  have  found  no  dates  or  details  of  any  captures  by 
him  outside  of  Sandy  Hook,  Huyler,  about  April  14,  178 1,  captured 
in  New  York  Harbor  a  sloop  and  ransomed  her  for  five  hundred  dollars. 
This  exploit  Rivington's  Gazelle  credited  to  Huyler  and  Marrener.  But 
a  few  days  later  Marrener  wrote  an  explanatory  letter,  published  with  Riv- 
ington's notice  of  the  event,  in  Onderdonk's  "  Revolutionary  Incidents  of 
Long  Island.  "  The  letter  is  dated  "  New  Brunswick,  Apr.  24,  '81,"  and 
is  as  follows  : 

"To  Mr.  Loring* — Sir:  In  a  New  York  paper  it  is  said  I  was  concerned  in 
taking  a  sloop.  Such  a  report  is  without  foundation.  I  am  on  parole,  which  I  shall 
give  the  strictest  attention  to.     She  was  taken  by  Huyler  and  Dickie. 

Yours,  etc., 

Wm.  Marrener. 

About  May  2,  1 78 1,  Huyler  took  a  Hessian  major  in  the  night  from 
the  house  of  Michael  Bergen,  at  Gowanus,  the  enemy's  camp  being  close 
by.  Then  June  18,  1781,  surprising  the  sergeant  and  guard,  he  carried 
them  off  from  the  house  of  Captain  Schenck,  at  Canarsie,  that  officer, 
probably  luckily  for  himself,  being  absent.  About  October  7,  1781, 
Hurler,  with  one  gunboat  and  two  whaleboats,  within  a  quarter  of  a  mile 
of  the  guardship  at  Sandy  Hook,  attacked  five  vessels,  and  after  a  sharp 

*  Tory,  and  British  "  Commissary  of  Prisoners." 


1 89 1.]  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary    Flotilla-Men.  n-? 

conflict  of  fifteen  minutes  carried  them  by  boarding,  without  the  loss  of  a 
man,  taking  from  one  of  the  vessels  fifty  bushels  of  wheat  and  a  quantity 
of  cheese.  Part  of  this  cargo  belonged  to  Captain  Lippincott,  of  New 
York,  who  later,  as  will  appear  farther  on,  had  a  very  narrow  escape  from 
capture  at  the  hands  of  Huyler  and  his  "press  gang."  About  October 
15,  1 78 1,  Huyler,  with  one  gunboat  and  two  whaleboats,  boarded  one 
sloop  and  two  schooners,  which  lay  under  cover  of  the  post  at  the  Sandy 
Hook  lighthouse.  But,  being  much  annoyed  by  a  galling  fire  from  an 
armed  galley  lying  near  Staten  Island,  he  burned  the  sloop  (which  was  a 
dull  sailer),  and  reached  New  Brunswick  with  all  his  prisoners  and  one 
schooner;  the  other  schooner  having  grounded,  he  was  compelled  to 
abandon  it.  About  October  27,  1781,  Huyler,  with  one  gunboat,  sur- 
prised the  refugee  town  near  Sandy  Hook,  and  there  captured  six  noted 
horse  thieves,  whom  he  brought  off  as  prisoners.  A  few  days  prior  to 
November  14,  1781,  Huyler,  with  one  gunboat  and  a  small  party  of 
men,  captured  a  ship  at  the  Narrows,  with  her  crew  of  about  fifteen  men. 
He  endeavored  to  run  her  up  the  Raritan  River,  but  she  grounded  ;  and 
the  enemy,  approaching  in  force,  compelled  him  to  destroy  her  by  fire  to 
prevent  recapture.  He  succeeded,  however,  in  carrying  off  part  of  her 
cargo  of  rum  and  pork,  with  all  of  his  prisoners.  This  ship  was  probably 
the  Father's  Desire,  whose  cargo  was  sold  at  public  auction  as  part  of 
Huyler's  captures.  About  December  15  (13),  1781,  Huyler,  with  his 
whaleboats,  captured  at  the  Narrows  two  refugee  sloops,  having  on 
board  specie  to  the  amount  of  six  hundred  pounds  sterling,  dry  goods, 
sugar,  and  rum,  all  of  which  were  taken  to  New  Brunswick.  The  enemy 
had  been  by  this  time  so  much  annoyed  by  Huyler's  forays,  that  an 
expedition  to  destroy  his  boats  was  fitted  out,  which  arrived  at  New 
Brunswick  on  the  9th  of  January,  1782.*  The  party,  consisting  of  three 
hundred  refugees  and  British,  landed  at  New  Brunswick,  plundered  two 
houses,  and  held  possession  of  the  town  for  about  an  hour,  destroying  some 
of  Huyler's  whaleboats  while  in  the  town.  They  were  gallantly  opposed 
by  the  neighboring  militia  and  driven  off  with  some  loss.  Several  of  the 
Tories  were  killed,  and  several  carried  off  wounded.  Five  Americans  were 
wounded  and  six  taken  prisoners,  but  none  killed. 

Huyler  soon  repaired  his  losses  of  boats,  but  the  force  of  British  and 
Tories,  which  on  March  24,  1782,  attacked  and  captured  the  Block- 
house at  Toms  River,  with  its  gallant  commander  and  defender,  Captain 
Joshua  Huddy,  subsequently  murdered  by  the  "Associated  Loyalists" 
domiciled  in  New  York,  carried  off  a  large  barge  which,  the  enemy 
claimed,  belonged  to  Huyler's  fleet.  But  the  next  month,  sometime  in 
April,  1782,  Huyler,  in  an  open  boat,  captured  a  large  cutter  lying  near 
Sandy  Hook,  almost  in  readiness  for  sea,  and  within  hail  of  the  British 
frigate  Lion  of  64  guns.  This  prize  mounted  twelve  eighteen-pounders. 
Huyler  made  prisoners  of  her  crew  of  forty  men  and  blew  up  the  ship. 
He  also  captured  a  sloop,  and  ransomed  her  for  four  hundred  dollars. 
The  New  Jersey  Gazette  states  that  "on  this  expedition  Huyler  had  with 
him  one  gunboat  and  a  barge,  and  that  the  cutter  mounted  six  eighteen- 
pounders  and  ten  nine-pounders."  Of  the  cutting  out  of  this  "cutter  " 
from  under  the  guns  of  the  Lion,  man-of-war,  one  of  the  prisoners,  her 

*  Accounts  of  this  expedition  were  published  at  the  time  in  Rivington's  New- 
York  Royal  Gazette,  in  the  New  Jersey  Gazette,  and  in  the  Philadelphia  Packet  of 
January  15  and  16,  1782. 


C\A  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  [April, 

captain,  is  said  to  have  told  the  following  story,  published  in  Barber  and 
Howe  in  an  "Extract  of  a  letter  from  New  Jersey,  June  19,  1782."  This 
extract,  after  referring  to  Huyler's  capture  of  this  eighteen-gun  vessel, 
makes  her  captain  say  in  substance  as  follows  :  "Our  vessel  was  at  anchor 
near  Sandy  Hook,  the  Lion  about  a  quarter  of  a  mile  distant.  I  was  on 
deck  with  three  or  four  men.  We  were  admiring  the  beautiful  full  moon, 
when  we  suddenly  heard  several  pistols  discharged  in  the  cabin,  and, 
turning  around,  we  perceived  a  number  of  armed  people  on  deck,  who 
ordered  us  to  surrender  in  a  moment.  We  were  put  below  and  the 
hatches  immediately  barred  over  us.  The  firing,  however,  had  alarmed 
the  man-of-war,  which  hailed  us  to  know  what  was  the  matter.  We  were 
not  in  a  situation  to  answer,  but  Huyler  was  kind  enough  to  do  it  for  us, 
telling  the  people  on  board  the  man-of-war,  through  his  speaking-trumpet, 
that  '  all  was  well  ;  '  after  which,  unfortunately  for  us,  they  made  no 
further  inquiries." 

About  May  25,  1782,  Huyler,  with  his  armed  boats,  being  in  the 
Shrewsbury  River,  was  attacked  by  a  detachment  of  troops,  which  sought  to 
intercept  and  capture  him  in  passing  through  the  "gut."  Huyler  landed 
thirteen  men  and  charged  the  enemy,  killing  or  wounding  four  men  and 
making  prisoners  of  a  captain  and  eight  men.  About  July  2,  1782, 
Huyler,  accompanied  by  Captain  Storey,  with  two  whaleboats,  boarded 
and  captured  in  New  York  Bay,  at  noon,  the  schooner  Skip-jack  armed  with 
six  guns  and  swivels,  made  prisoners  of  her  crew  of  nine  or  ten  men,  and 
then  burned  the  prize  in  sight  of  the  guardship.  About  the  same  time 
he  also  captured  three  or  four  trading  vessels  loaded  with  calves,  sheep, 
and  stores.  About,  or  shortly  before,  the  date  last  mentioned,  Huyler 
determined  to  capture  Captain  Richard  Lippincott  (whose  surrender  had 
been  demanded  by  Washington  and  refused).  Lippincott  was  a  native  of 
New  Jersey,  but  then  one  of  the  "Associated  Loyalists  "  in  this  city. 
Lippincott  had  headed  the  party  which  murdered  Captain  Joshua  Huddy, 
and  had  even  pulled  on  the  rope  with  which  he  was  hanged.  A  full  his- 
tory of  this  crime  appears  in  a  published  address  of  General  Stryker,  enti- 
tled "The  Capture  of  the  Blockhouse  at  Toms  River,  March  4,  1782," 
read  by  him  at  the  memorial  service  at  Toms  River,  May  30,  1883. 
Huyler,  therefore  (as  told  in  Barber  and  Howe  and  Lossing),  with  his  men 
and  himself  disguised  as  a  man-of-war's  press  gang,  left  the  Kills  of  Staten 
Island  after  dark  with  one  boat,  and  arrived  at  Whitehall  Street  about  nine 
o'clock.  Leaving  his  boat  in  charge  of  three  men,  he  went  to  Lippin- 
cott's  residence,  but,  upon  inquiry,  he  learned  that  Lippincott  had  gone 
to  a  cock-fight.  Failing,  therefore,  in  his  object,  he  returned  to  his  boat 
with  his  "  press  gang,"  and,  leaving  Whitehall,  he  captured  off  the  Bat- 
tery a  sloop  from  the  West  Indies,  laden  with  rum.  Before  daylight  he 
reached  Elizabethtown  Point,  and  had  landed  from  her  and  secured  forty 
hogsheads  of  her  cargo,  when  to  prevent  recaptures  he  was  burned.  It 
may  be  recalled  here  that  the  refusal  to  surrender  Huddy's  murderer 
came  very  near  costing  the  young  British  officer  Captain  Asgill  his  life. 
He  was  condemned  to  be  executed  in  retaliation,  but  the  strong  interces- 
sion of  friends  in  England  and  France,  and  the  close  of  the  war,  induced 
Congress  to  order  his  release. 

Huyler's  operations,  however,  were  not  always  without  mishaps,  and 
this  brave  man's  career  was  now  drawing  to  its  close.  In  Onderdonk's 
"Revolutionary  Incidents, "  heretofore  mentioned,  an  account  probably 


1 89 1. J  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  gr 

from  Rivington's  Gazette  or  Gaine's  Mercury,  under  date  of  July  24, 
1782,  states  in  substance  that  "on  Tuesday  last  Mr.  Huyler  with  three 
large  twenty-four  oared  boats  made  an  attack  on  the  galley  stationed 
at  Prince's  Bay,  south  side  of  Staten  Island.  Cashman  gave  him  an 
eighteen-pounder,  which  went  through  the  stern  of  one  of  the  boats,  and 
obliged  Huyler  to  put  ashore,  where,  after  a  short  combat,  he  was  obliged 
to  leave  one  of  his  boats  and  make  the  best  of  his  way  home.  "  John 
Althouse  with  twelve  men  was  on  board  of  a  guard-boat  in  Prince's  Bay 
when  the  two  whaleboats  were  descried  under  the  South  Amboy  shore. 
The  weather  was  calm,  and  a  twenty-four-pounder  sent  a  shot  through 
Hurler's  boat.  His  crew  was  taken  in  by  the  other  boat  (Dickie's)  and 
they  all  made  off  for  New  Brunswick  with  Gen.  Jacob  F.  Jackson,  whom 
they  captured  on  South  Bay."  Huyler  seems  here,  even  in  retreat,  to  have 
made  some  reprisal. 

The  New  jersey  Gazette  of  September  25,  1782,  contained  an  account 
of  Huyler's  death  and  funeral,  and  the  supposed  cause  of  his  death 
— poison — is  therein  thus  explained  :  It  is  asserted  that  Huyler, 
"while  on  shore  at  South  Amboy,  after  a  successful  foray,  went  into  a 
tavern  where  poison  was  surreptitiously  administered  to  him  in  his  food 
or  drink,  through  the  agency  of  some  Tory  enemies  in  that  place.  He 
reached  his  home,  where  he  lingered  for  several  weeks,  but  finally  suc- 
cumbed to  the  effects  of  the  drugs." 

The  following  is  the  notice  of  his  death  and  funeral  : 

"Died,  September  6,  1782,  after  a  tedious  and  painful  illness,  which 
he  bore  with  a  great  deal  of  fortitude,  the  brave  Captain  Adam  Huyler  of 
New  Brunswick. 

"His  many  enterprising  acts  in  annoying  and  distressing  the  enemy 
endeared  him  to  the  patriot  part  of  his  acquaintance.  He  left  a  wife 
and  two  small  children  to  bewail  his  death.  His  remains  were  decently 
interred,  with  a  display  of  the  honors  of  war,  in  the  Dutch  burial  ground, 
attended  by  a  very  numerous  concourse  of  his  acquaintances." 

Rivington's  Gazette  of  September  11,  1782  (quoted  by  Onderdonk), 
says  :  "  Huyler  died  of  a  wound  in  the  knee,  accidentally  given  by  him- 
self some  time  ago." 

Rivington's  Gazette  and  Gaine's  Mercury,  notorious  Tory  papers,  were 
published  in  this  city,  the  former  on  Wednesday  and  Saturday,  and  the 
latter  on  Monday  of  each  week.  But  as  early  as  December  19,  1774,  the 
patriots  of  Elizabeth,  according  to  Hatfield,  "  boycotted, "  to  use  a 
modern  expression,  Rivington's  paper  for  its  mendacity  ;  and  the  war-poet 
Philip  Freneau  puts  in  Rivington's  mouth  in  Rivington's  "Reflections," 
these  words,  referring  to  the  lenity  of  the  patriots  : 

"  And  it  must  be  a  truth  that  admits  no  denying, 

If  they  spare  us  for  murder,  they'll  spare  us  for  lying." 

As  to  Gaine's  Mercury ,  Moore's  "Diary  of  the  American  Revolu- 
tion "  contains  a  "  new  catechism  "  from  Brasher's  "  Journal,"  in  which 
one  of  the  numerous  questions  is  :  "  Who  is  the  greatest  liar  on  earth  ?  " 
The  answer  to  which  is  :    "  Hugh  Gaine  of  New  York,  printer." 

Leaving  the  adventurous  Huyler  interred  with  the  honors  of  war,  we 
are  told  in  Barber  and  Howe's  volume  that  his  lieutenant,  Marrener, 
"  lived  several  years  after  the  war,  at  Harlem,  and  is  remembered  as  a 
facetious  old  gentleman." 


n6  Xew  Jersey's    Revolutionary   Flotilla- Men.  [April 

But  the  flotilla-men  were  still  active.  The  New  Jersey  Gazette  of 
November  13,  1782,  as  quoted  by  Onderdonk,  says  :  "The  brave  Captain 
Storer,  commissioned  as  captain  of  a  private  boat  of  war,  under  the  State, 
and  who  promises  fair  to  be  the  genuine  successor  of  the  late  valiant 
Captain  Huyler,  has  given  a  recent  instance  of  his  valor  and  conduct  in 
capturing  one  of  the  enemy's  vessels,  and  in  cutting  out  a  vessel  lying 
under  the  flagstaff  and  within  half  pistol-shot  of  the  battery  of  fourteen 
guns  at  the  watering  place,  Staten  Island."  A  letter  from  New  Brunswick, 
dated  in  December,  1782,  referring  to  this  event,  says  that  the  latter  vessel 
alluded  to  "was  a  sloop  in  the  engineer  department  of  H.  B.  M.  service, 
and  was  carried  away  safely. " 

The  war  for  independence  now  seemed  to  disclose  a  propitious  ending. 
The  British  campaign  in  the  South  had  closed.  Cornwallis  had  surren- 
dered October  17,  1781,  and  peace  seemed  dawning.  But  the  men  of 
Elizabeth  Town  having  been,  under  Stirling  and  Dayton,  early  in  the 
fray,  now  emulating  the  deeds  of  the  men  of  New  Brunswick  under  Huy- 
ler, and  led  by  brave  Crane,  made  other  captures  as  part  of  the  closing 
work  of  the  war.  "In  June"  (1782),  says  Hatfield,  "an  expedition  was 
fitted  out  from  this  town,  of  which  an  account  is  given,  as  follows " 
(New  York  Journal,  No.  176):  "Intelligence  being  received  at  Elizabeth 
Town  of  two  whaleboats,  fitted  for  a  two  months'  cruise  in  the  Delaware 
Bay,  lying  at  a  wharf  the  north  side  of  Staten  Island,  a  plan  was  concerted 
to  surprise  and  bring  them  off,  which  was  put  in  practice  last  Thursday 
night  (20th);  and  the  boats,  with  all  their  appurtenances,  were  safely 
moored  at  Elizabeth  Town  bridge  next  morning,  together  with  eighteen 
prisoners  that  were  on  board,  six  of  whom  were  valuable  negroes.  The 
party,  Continentals  and  volunteers,  consisted  of  upwards  of  thirty,  com- 
manded by  Major  (William)  Crane.  There  was  a  sentinel  in  each  boat, 
who  hailed  and  attempted  to  fire  on  the  party,  but  their  pieces  providen- 
tially flashing  in  the  pan,  the  party,  regardless  of  danger,  rushed  on  them 
with  such  impetuosity  that  they  had  not  time  to  prime  again,  and  a  few 
moments  put  them  in  complete  possession  of  their  object,  without  further 
alarm."  Hatfield  further  states:  "One  act  more  of  aggressive  hostility 
on  the  part  of  citizens  of  this  town,  March,  1783,  remains  to  be  narrated. 
It  will  be  told  in  the  words  of  Major  William  Crane,  the  leader  of  the 
enterprise,  as  written  the  next  day'"  (New  Jersey  Gazette,  No.  273)  : 
"I  have  the  pleasure  to  inform  you  of  the  capture  of  the  sloop  Katy,  of 
twelve  double  fortified  four-pounders,  containing  one  hundred  and  seven- 
teen puncheons  of  Jamaica  spirits,  lying,  at  the  time  of  capture,  within 
pistol-shot  of  the  grand  battery  of  New  York  and  alongside  of  the  ship 
Eagle,  of  twenty-four  guns,  which  we  also  took,  but  were  obliged  to  leave 
there,  as  she  lay  aground.  The  captains  and  crews  of  both  the  vessels  were 
brought  up  by  us  in  the  sloop  to  this  place,  where  we  have  them  secure. 
This  was  performed  on  the  night  of  the  third  of  March  (Monday)  by  six- 
townsmen,  under  the  command  of  Captain  Quigley  and  myself,  without 
the  firing  of  a  musket  by  any  of  our  party."  "The  vessel  and  cargo  were 
sold  at  auction  at  Elizabeth  Town,  on  Monday,  the  17th  of  March" 
(New  Jersey  Gazette,  No.  272). 

The  fortunate  escape  of  this  armed  ship  Eagle,  by  being  stuck  in  the 
mud,  is  suggestive  of  luck  in  names,  in  calling  to  mind  David  Bushnell's 
torpedoes,  and  the  escape  of  Admiral  Howe's  flagship  Eagle  from  de- 
struction by  one  of  Bushnell's  torpedo-boats,  then   called  an   "infernal 


1 89 1.]  New  Jerseys   Revolutionary    Flotilla- Men.  qy 

machine"  or  "marine  turtle."  In  this  submarine  boat  a  young  man 
named  Ezra  Lee  "entered  the  water,"  says  Lossing,  "  at  Whitehall,  at 
midnight,  on  the  6th  of  September  ( 1776).  *  *  *  In  a  few  moments 
a  column  of  water  ascended  a  few  yards  from  the  Ragle,  the  cables  of  the 
British  ships  were  instantly  cut,  and  they  went  down  the  bay  with  the 
ebbing  tide,  in  great  confusion."  This  was  the  first  attempt  by  a  sub- 
marine boat  to  blow  up  a  ship  of  which  there  is  any  record,  though  some 
unsuccessful  experiments  with  diving- boats  were  made  in  England  in  1624 
and  1774  ;  and  a  bridge  was  blown  up  at  Antwerp  in  1585  by  a  powder- 
boat,  whose  magazine  was  fired  by  clock-work,  notices  of  which  are  pub- 
lished in  an  English  work,  Sleeman's  "  Torpedoes  and  Tcrpedo  Warfare  " 
(1889).  The  young  man  Lee  safely  returned  to  the  Battery.  His  failure 
to  blow  up  the  Ragle  or  any  of  her  consorts  was  said  to  be  due  to  the  fact 
that  he  could  not  secure  the  detachable  torpedo  to  the  bottoms  of  any  of 
the  ships,  because  of  the  thickness  of  their  copper  sheathing. 

In  1777  the  British  frigate  Cerberus,  at  anchor  off  New  London, 
escaped  destruction  by  Bushnell's  drifting  torpedoes.  One  of  them 
exploding,  however,  astern  of  the  ship,  caused  the  destruction  of  a  boat, 
accompanied  by  the  loss  of  three  lives. 

In  January,  177S,  occurred  the  "battle  of  the  kegs,"  when  a  number 
of  Bushnell's  torpedoes  were  sent  in  kegs  down  the  Delaware  River  from 
Bordentown  by  "some  Whigs."  The  British  ships  in  the  river,  fortu- 
nately for  them,  escaped  at  this  time  also,  with  only  a  great  scare,  having 
hauled  into  the  docks  ai  Philadelphia  on  the  night  of  the  kegs'  attack. 
Francis  Hopkinson,  one  of  the  Signers,  and  father  of  Joseph,  who  was  the 
author  of  the  national  song  "Hail  Columbia, "  wrote  the  well-known 
laughable  verses  entitled  "The  Battle  of  the  Kegs, "  descriptive  of  the 
British  fright. 

Colonel  Crane  was  a  lieutenant  of  artillery  under  Montgomery  at 
Quebec,  and  when  his  commander  fell,  December  31,  1775,  Crane  was 
wounded  in  the  ankle  by  a  piece  of  an  exploded  shell,  from  which  he  suf- 
fered until  his  death,  which  occurred  forty  years  afterwards,  the  foot  having 
shortly  theretofore  been  amputated.  After  the  war  he  was  made  a  general 
of  militia  in  recognition  of  his  brilliant  exploit  at  the  Battery  and  his  other 
war  services. 

In  the  churchyard  of  the  First  Piesbyterian  Church  at  Elizabeth,  a 
tombstone  bears  the  following  inscription  : 

''Sacred  to  the   Memory  of 

GENERAL  WILLIAM    CRANE, 

Who  died  July  30th,  18 14, 
Aged  67  years. 

"One  of  the  firmest  patriots  of  our  Revolution  ;  in  the  darkest  period 
of  his  country's  oppression  and  danger  he  volunteered  in  her  cause  and 
was  wounded  in  her  defence. 

"Probity,  benevolence,  and  patriotism  characterized  his  life.  He  lived 
beloved  and  died  lamented.  His  sons  have  caused  this  monument,  a 
faint  tribute  of  gratitude  and  affection,  to  be  erected  over  his  grave." 

One  of  the  sons  of  General  Crane  was  the  late  Commodore  William 
Montgomery  Crane  of  the  navy,  who  entered  the  service  in  1799.  He 
7 


ng  New  Jersey  s   Revolutionary   Flotilla-Men.  [April, 

had  a  command  and  distinguished  himself  both  at  Tripoli  and  in  the  war 
of  1812  ;  was  Naval  Commissioner  in  1841,  and  the  first  Chief  of  the 
Bureau  of  Ordnance  in  1842.  He  died  in  Washington  in  1846.  It  was 
doubtless  the  fame  of  the  father's  exploit  at  the  Battery  that  determined 
the  son's  naval  career. 

Privateering  as  a  means  of  warfare,  though  authorized  by  the  Consti- 
tution of  the  United  States,  may  not  be  regarded  with  favor.  Indeed,  by 
treaty,  and  attempts  at  treaty,  some  nations  have  sought  its  abolition. 
But  privateering  or  no  privateering,  while  the  United  States  admits  and 
contends  that  "free"  ships  make  "free"  goods,  contraband  of  war  ex- 
cepted, yet  private  property  at  sea,  even  not  contraband  of  war,  but  carried 
in  lawful  commerce,  is  not  yet  entirely  exempt  from  an  enemy's  seizure ; 
and  special  commerce-destroying  public-armed  ships  of  the  highest  attain- 
able speed,  coupled  with  great  powers  of  endurance  for  long  sea-cruises, 
are  now  being  built  by  this  and  foreign  governments.  Every  officer  and 
enlisted  man  of  a  ship  of  war,  within  signalling  distance  and  capable  of 
rendering  assistance  at  the  time  of  a  lawful  capture,  is  entitled  by  our  laws 
to  share  in  the  prize,  after  condemnation  and  judgment  in  a  prize  court. 

Notwithstanding  all  the  bitterness  between  Tory  and  Patriot  engendered 
by  the  war,  and  the  innumerable  mutual  predatory  incursions  made  by  New 
Jersey's  citizens  against,  and  suffered  by  them  from,  the  common  enemy, 
we  have  the  testimony  of  New  Jersey's  good  and  great  governor,--  William 
Livingston,  to  the  honorable  conduct  of  the  New  Jersey  patriots.  In 
a  letter  to  General  Washington  dated  May  14,  1782,  "predicated  no 
doubt,"  says  General  Stryker  in  his  Toms  River  address  above  mentioned, 
"on  a  perusal  in  Rivington's  Gazette  of  the  severe  arraignment  of  the 
patriots  by  the  Tory  Board,"  Governor  Livingston  says:  "I  really  do 
not  recollect  that  the  militia  of  this  State,  or  any  other  of  its  citizens,  have 
ever  committed  against  a  prisoner  of  war  any  act  of  cruelty,  or  treated  any 
such  prisoner,  in  any  instance,  contrary  to  the  laws  of  arms." 

Who  can  say  that  the  brilliant  examples  of  Dayton  and  Stirling,  and 
of  Huyler  and  Crane  and  their  men,  upon  the  water,  and  the  recitals  of 
their  deeds,  then  still  fresh  in  living  minds,  did  not  largely  serve  to  stim- 
ulate the  growth  of  New  Jersey's  large  roll  of  distinguished  naval  officers 
subsequent  to  the  Revolution,  though  not  unmindful  of  the  great  service 
performed  by  the  Continental  navy  and  privateers  as  a  whole?  "A 
record  of  maritime  operations  under  the  several  colonies  and  on  private 
account  during  the  war  would,"  says  Lossing,  "fill  a  volume."  "It  is 
asserted  by  good  authority  that  the  number  of  vessels  captured  by  Amer- 
ican cruisers  during  the  war  was  eight  hundred  and  three,  and  that  the 
value  of  merchandise  obtained,  amounted  to  over  eleven  millions  of  dollars. 
The  British  vessels  in  the  West  India  trade  suffered  terribly  from  our  pri- 
vateers. Clarke,  in  his  'Naval  History'  (I,  61),  says  that  of  a  fleet  of 
sixty  vessels  from  Ireland  for  the  West  Indies,  thirty-five  were  captured  by 
American  privateers.  Our  cruisers  almost  destroyed  the  British  trade 
with  Africa.  At  the  beginning  of  the  war  two  hundred  ships  were  employed 
in  that  trade  ;  at  the  close  of  1777,  only  forty  vessels  were  thus  employed.'' 

To  Somers,  and  the  grandeur  of  his  fate  at  Tripoli  ;  to  Lawrence,  Bain- 
bridge,  and  Stockton,  natives  ;  and  to  the  great  captain  Charles  Stewart, 
a  citizen  by  adoption,  not  to  name  other  distinguished  sailor-sons,  mari- 
time New  Jersey  may  ever  point  with  pride. 

Bainbridge  and  Stewart,  successively  after  Hull   in  the  war  of  1812, 


1 89 1.]  .Yew  Jerseys   Revolutionary   Flotilla- Men.  gg 

commanded  the  frigate  Constitution,  and  under  all  three  the  lucky,  noble 
"Old  Ironsides"  made  captures  among  the  most  brilliant  in  naval  history. 
Ten  years  ago  this  society  was  entertained  by  the  reading  before  it  of  a 
literary  and  biographic  gem,  by  its  present  president.  Its  subject  was 
"Commodore  Isaac  Hull."  May  I  add  here,  that  in  my  boyhood,  from  fam- 
ilv  tradition,  I  learned  that  the  day  before  he  set  sail  from  the  Chesapeake, 
on  that  eventful  cruise  on  which,  skillfully  escaping  from  the  enemy's 
fleet,  he  captured  a  few  days  thereafter  one  of  his  pursuers,  the  Guerriere, 
Hull  passed  the  evening  at  my  maternal  grandfather's  house  in  Annap- 
olis, during  which  visit  his  hopes  and  anxieties  were  freely  expressed. 

An  old  song,  composed  soon  after  the  war  of  18 12,  thus  sounds  the 
praises  of  the  Constitution 's  victories,  and  the  Hornet's  victory  under 
Lawrence,  in  the  order  of  their  occurrence  : 

"  First  Dacres,  who  thought  he  the  Yankees  could  scare, 
Proudly  wrote  on  his  sails,  '  I'm  the  famed  Guerribre.' 
Says  Hull,  '  Are  you  there?'     So  together  they  pulled; 
In  forty-five  minutes  the  Guerriere  was  Hulled. 

"See  the  firm  Constitution,  our  Washington's  pride, 
With  Bainbridge  at  helm,  in  true  majesty  ride  ; 
Pour  a  stream  from  her  side,  like  Vesuvius'  red  lava 
Which  quite  overwhelmed  the  whole  Island  of  Java. 

"  Then  a  Peacock  was  strutting  about  in  his  pride, 

When  a  Hornet,  like  lightning,  stuck  close  in  his  side, 
Which  stung  him  so  sore,  that  from  battle  he  turned  ; 
Noble  Lawrence  that  Peacock  in  ocean  inurned. 

"  But  hark  again  braves  !   'tis  old  '  Ironsides '  roar  ; 
With  peals  of  her  thunder  'round  ocean  and  shore, 
The  Levant  and  Crane,  so  terribly  did  quake, 
Bold  Stewart  soon  found  them  reduced  in  his  wake." 

The  old  song  continues  in  a  similar  strain  to  devote  a  stanza  to  nearly 
every  naval  victory  of  the  war. 

Happily  the  instances  are  few  in  which  our  naval  officers  have  failed, 
in  the  judgment  of  the  Government,  to  fully  support  the  country's  honor 
in  those  emergencies  in  both  peace  and  war  which  sometimes  occur  with 
but  little  time  for  deliberation.  And  rare,  also,  are  the  cases  in  which, 
rightly,  wrongly,  the  officer  has  been  censured  for  proceeding  too.  far  when 
his  country's  honor  was  assailed. 

The  navy  of  to-day,  in  ships,  ordnance,  and  materials  of  war,  is  being 
rehabilitated  by  gradual  approaches  to  obvious  requirements,  if  the  coun- 
try, as  of  yore,  would  maintain  security  at  home  and  respect  abroad. 
And  the  navy  personnel  is  now,  as  it  ever  has  been  in  the  past,  ready  for 
all  demands  upon  it,  though  skilful  and  gallant  handling  is  now  required 
of  very  different  types  of  vessels.  The  new  machine  navy  is  the  successor 
of  the  old  sailing  navy,  and  inherits  its  glories.  The  nation  surely  can 
never  forget  the  one,  nor  in  the  future  neglect  the  other.  With  such  a 
coast  as  ours  and  such  a  commerce  as  must  again  cover  the  sea  under  the 
American  flag,  and  as  long  as  supported  by  a  diplomacy  at  home  which, 
while  demanding  only  what  is  right,  will  submit  to  nothing  that  is  wrong, 
our  navy  will  continue  to  be,  as  in  the  past,  in  pace  decus,  in  hello  prcesidium. 


IOO  The    Count   of  Paris.  [April, 


THE   COUNT    OF    PARIS. 


By  Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson. 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society  has  recently 
lost  from  among  its  limited  number  of  honorary  members  one  of  the  most 
illustrious  soldiers  of  the  nineteenth  century,  and  the  last  survivor  of  the 
four  great  captains  who  led  the  armies  of  the  North  to  victory.  Curiously 
enough  they  were  representatives,  through  their  ancestry,  of  the  nationali- 
ties that  comprise  the  Kingdom  of  Great  Britain  :  The  Scotchman  Grant, 
the  Welshman  Thomas,  the  Irishman  Sheridan,  and  the  Englishman 
and  survivor  of  the  famous  quartette,  Gen.  William  T.  Sherman. 

The  place  made  vacant  by  the  death  of  General  Sherman  has  been  filled 
by  the  unanimous  election,  as  an  honorary  member  of  our  Society,  of 
Louis  Philippe  Albert  d'Orleans,  Count  of  Paris,  who  was  born  in  the 
Palace  of  the  Tuileries,  August  24,  1838.  His  father,  the  Duke  of 
Orleans,  eldest  son  of  Louis  Philippe,  King  of  France,  was  killed  by  being 
thrown  from  his  carriage  at  Neuilly,  then  a  suburb  of  Paris.  When  the 
throne  was  abdicated  in  1848,  the  king  claimed  recognition  as  his  succes- 
sor for  the  young  Count  of  Paris,  but  he,  with  all  the  other  members  of  the 
Orleans  family,  were  driven  from  France.  The  Duchess  of  Orleans,  with 
her  two  sons,  soon  after  sought  refuge  in  England,  where  they  remained 
for  ten  years,  and  where  the  young  princes  were  educated.  After  her 
death  in  1858,  the  king  their  grandfather  having  died  in  1850,  the  count 
and  his  brother  travelled  in  Europe  for  several  years.  Desiring  to  see 
something  of  actual  war  and  the  New  World,  they  crossed  the  Atlantic  in 
September,  1861,  accompanied  by  their  eldest  uncle,  the  Prince  Joinville, 
and  before  the  close  of  the  month  accepted  positions  as  volunteer  aides  on 
the  staff  of  the  commander  of  the  Army  of  the  Potomac.  The  princes  were 
known  as  Captain  Louis  Philippe  of  Orleans  and  Captain  Robert  of  Or- 
leans. They  served  without  pay  or  emolument,  were  present  at  the  siege 
of  Yorktown,  and  served  in  the  severe  engagements  around  Richmond. 
After  General  McClellan's  retreat  in  July,  1862,  the  count  and  his 
brother  resigned  their  commissions,  owing  to  the  increasing  ccolness 
between  France  and  the  United  States  arising  from  Napoleon's  interference 
in  the  affairs  of  Mexico.  War  was  among  the  possibilities,  and  the  young 
princes  could  not  fight  against  the  flag  of  their  native  land.  Returning 
to  France,  the  count  in  May,  1864,  married  his  cousin  Marie,  daughter 
of  the  Duke  of  Montpensier,  who  last  year  died  in  Spain.  Of  their  six 
children,  the  eldest  is  the  Queen  of  Portugal,  while  the  second  is  the 
Duke  of  Orleans,  who  accompanied  the  count  to  this  country  in  1890, 
and  who  was  recently  imprisoned  for  returning  to  France  in  defiance  of 
the  Expulsion  Act  of  1886. 

The  Count  of  Paris  offered  his  services  to  France  at  the  beginning  of 
the  war  with  Germany  in  1870,  but  they  were  declined.  He,  however, 
obtained  a  seat  in  the  National  Assembly,  and  later  was  commissioned 
colonel  and  placed  on  the  retired  list  of  the  army.  The  accompanying 
portrait  was  taken  at  that  time.  In  1873,  as  chief  of  the  Orleanists  he 
met  the  Count  of  Chambord,  head  of  the  Bourbon  or  elder  branch  of  the 
royal  family  of  France,  and  formally  recognized  him  as  the  representative 
of  the  royal  house  and  de  jure  King  of  France.     Ten  years  later  Cham- 


i89i.] 


The    Count  of  Paris. 


lOI 


bord  died,  and  the  Count  of  Paris  succeeded  to  his  rights,  being  generally 
acknowledged  by  the  Legitimists.  .In  the  summer  of  1889  the  count 
and  countess  celebrated  their  silver  wedding  at  Sheen  House,  near  Rich- 
mond on  the  Thames,  at  which  the  writer  and  his  family  were  present, 
the  only  other  Americans  who  enjoyed  the  privilege  being  Mrs.  and  Miss 
McClellan,  Lady  Randolph  Churchill,  and  several  members  of  the  United 
States  legation.  The  Orleans  family  were  there,  with  many  of  the  old 
noblesse  of  France,  members  of  the  Eng- 
lish royal  family,  and  perhaps  a  thousand 
ladies  and  gentlemen,  including  numbers 
of  the  most  distinguished  personages  of 
London  society. 

On  the  second  day  of  October,  1890, 
the  count  and  his  son,  with  six  compan- 
ions, arrived  in  New  York,  and  before  sail- 
ing on  his  return  to  England,  a  month 
later,  he  had  visited  Gettysburg  and  other 
battle-fields  of  the  Civil  War  in  which  he 
participated,  had  seen  Philadelphia,  Wash- 
ington, and  Niagara  Falls,  and  spent  several 
days  in  Montreal  and  Quebec,  an  account 
of  which  appears  in  an  attractive  illustrated 
brochure  now  before  me,  entitled  " Recep-  /??         d^^p 

Hon  de  Mgr.  le  Comte  de  Paris  a  Montreal       ^^^^^^^y' 
et   Quebec."      Perhaps    the    most   notable  /*-*  {7  y^ 

among  the  many  public  and  private  enter-  ^      ■*-<>£/<z^*<i 

tainments  extended    to  the  count  and  his 

party  was  the  dinner  given  at  the  Plaza  Hotel,  New  York,  by  one 
hundred  and  four  of  his  comrades  of  the  Army  of  the  Potomac,  includ- 
ing nine  corps  commanders.  Generals  Sherman  and  Schofield  were 
present  as  guests  and  made  speeches,  as  did  the  count  and  others  who 
participated  in  this  remarkable  gathering  of  old  soldiers.  As  a  souvenir 
of  the  memorable  occasion,  each  of  the  five-score  and  four  officers  after- 
wards received  from  the  count  a  large  photograph  with  his  autograph 
attached. 

The  Count  of  Paris  is  the  author  of  the  best  history  of  the  American 
Civil  War  which  has  as  yet  appeared.  It  was  published  in  Paris  between 
the  years  1874—1887,  in  eight  octavo  volumes,  of  which  an  excellent  Eng- 
lish translation  has  been  issued  in  this  country.  To  this  monumental  but 
incomplete  work,  the  author  has  devoted  much  of  his  time  for  nearly 
twenty  years.  Under  date  of  February  29th  he  writes  from  his  Spanish 
residence,  near  Seville  :  ''I  left  England  to  seek  a  warmer  climate  in  the 
South  of  Europe,  visited  the  queen  my  daughter  in  Portugal,  and  came  at 
last  to  this  place  of  mine,  where  I  shall  wait  for  the  return  of  spring. 
.  As  for  the  completion  of  my  history  of  the  Civil  War,  about 
which  you  kindly  inquire,  I  wish  I  could  say  something  satisfactory. 
Unfortunately,  the  erratic  life  of  an  exile  and  the  busy  career  of  the  leader 
of  a  great  political  party  are  not  favorable  to  such  an  undertaking,  and  I 
have  now  so  little  leisure  to  devote  to  a  work  which  requires  almost  a  life- 
time, that  I  cannot  hope  to  make  much  progress  under  the  present  cir- 
cumstances." 


102 


John  Jordan    Latting. 


[April, 


JOHN   JORDAN    LATTING. 


In  the  fifteenth  century  there  lived  at  Malines,  in  Flanders,  Pierre 
Lettin,  the  earliest  ancestor  to  whom  the  subject  of  this  sketch  traces  his 
family. 

His  descendants,  by  the  name  of  Jean  (John),  for  three  generations, 
were  Secretaries  and  Registrars  of  the  Supreme  Tribunal  of  Malines,  and 
some  of  them  are  buried  in  the  old  Cathedral  of  St.  Rombout. 

The  family  bore  arms  as  follows  : 

"  D'arg.  a  trois  chev.  de  sin.,  ace.  de  trois  etoiles  de  sa." 

One  of  these,  John  Lettin,  driven  from  his  native  land  in  1567  by  the 
persecutions  under  the  Duke  of  Alva,  settled  in  Norwich,  England,  where 
he  died  in  the  year  1640,  leaving  several  children  ;  two  of  whom  removed 

to  London,  and,  with  their  wives  and 
some  of  their  children,  are  buried  in 
St.  Dionis  Back-Church  and  Allhal- 
lows  Church  in  that  city. 

From  this  John  Lettin  was  de- 
scended that  Richard  Lettin,  some- 
times spelled  Lattin,  and,  in  the  next 
generation,  Latting,  who,  in  the  year 
1638,  came  from  England,  and  be- 
tween that  date  and  1688,  with  his  son 
Josiah,  purchased  from  the  Matine- 
cock  Indian  proprietors  the  whole  of 
the  present  site  of  Lattingtown,  in 
Oyster  Bay,  Queens  County,  Long 
Island. 

Here  have  lived  seven  generations 
of  the  family,  and  here,  March  31, 
1 819,  in  the  old  family  homestead, 
since  demolished — a  long,  low,  rambling  structure,  an  antiquated  build- 
ing, embowered  in  vines  and  roses,  overlooking  Long  Island  Sound, 
and  known  as  "  Rose  Cottage  " — Mr.  Latting  was  born. 

His  father,  Charles  Latting,  the  fifth  in  descent  from  Richard,  was  a 
man  of  literary  tastes,  strict,  correct  and  methodical,  in  all  his  course  of 
life  ;  early  associated  with  his  brothers  in  the  firm  of  Latting  &  Deall, 
extensive  shipping  merchants  in  New  York,  he  passed  much  of  his  time 
as  supercargo  on  the  vessels  of  that  firm,  making  voyages  to  the  West 
Indies  and  to  England,  and  finally  retired  to  the  old  family  estate  at 
Lattingtown. 

His  wife,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Stephen  Frost,  was  a  woman  of 
sterling  worth  and  gentle  nature. 

Their  son  John  was  the  youngest  of  two  sons  by  this  marriage. 
A  boy  of  studious  habit,  of  quiet  and  retiring  disposition,  he  inclined 
naturally  toward  a  collegiate  education,  and  prepared  for  college  at  the 
Oyster  Bay  Academy  under  the  instruction  of  Professor  Gerardus  Beek- 
man  Docharty,  well  known  for  his  series  of  mathematical  and  scientific 
works,  and  a  successful  teacher  of  his  day. 

Entering  Middlebury  College,  Vermont,  in  his  seventeenth  year,  in 
the  spring  of  1835,  during  the  presidency  of  Rev.  Joshua  Bates,  D.  I). ,  it 


ARMS  :  ARGENT,  THREE  CHEVRONELS 
VERT,  BETWEEN  AS  MANY  MULLETS 
SABLE. 


1891-]  John  Jordan   Latting.  \OX 

became  immediately  a  charmed  existence  for  him.  Not  the  least  of  his 
pleasures  there  were  his  vacations  passed  at  the  home  of  his  father's  sister, 
Ethelinda  Deal],  widow  of  Peter  Deall,  an  English  gentleman  and  re- 
tired merchant.  Their  residence  on  the  shore  of  Lake  Champlain,  near 
old  Fort  Ticonderoga,  was  a  place  of  frequent  pilgrimage,  and  in  this 
picturesque  and  historic  spot,  in  the  company  of  his  aged  aunt — an  ac- 
complished hostess  of  unusual  intelligence  and  remarkable  for  her  con- 
versational talents — he  sympathized  in  the  incidents  of  her  eventful  life, 
and  acquired  that  deep  respect  and  veneration  for  old  age  that  was  a  con- 
spicuous trait  in  his  character. 

His  classmates  were  always  affectionately  remembered  as  friends  and 
companions,  and  his  Alma  Mater,  his  college  days  and  college  friendships, 
were  often  recalled  by  him  with  a  deep,  romantic  interest  ;  he  sometimes 
revisited  the  scenes  of  his  life  there,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death  was  en- 
gaged in  correspondence  with  his  surviving  classmates,  preparing  their 
histories  for  publication. 

He  graduated  in  the  class  of  1838,  and  came  immediately  to  New 
York,  where  he  entered  upon  the  study  of  the  law  in  the  office  of  Peter 
A.  Jay  and  Lewis  M.  Rutherfurd,  composing  the  firm  of  Jay  &  Ruther- 
furd  ;  he  further  studied  in  the  office  of  Griffin  &  Havens,  and,  finally,  in 
that  of  Charles  B.  Moore  and  Chas.  S.  Havenson.  Admitted  to  the  Bar  in 
January,  1842,  he  began  practice  with  Charles  B.  Moore,  and  shortly 
afterward  entered  into  partnership  with  him  in  the  firm  of  Cutting,  Moore 
&  Latting,  of  which  one  of  the  other  members  was  the  noted  Francis  B.  L. 
Cutting,  already  sketched  in  our  Record — Vol.  L,  pp.  161  to  173.  This 
partnership  being  dissolved  in  1844,  in  November  of  that  year  he  united 
with  Lathrop  S.  Eddy  in  the  firm  of  Eddy  &  Latting,  and  subsequently 
formed  a  partnership  with  Caleb  S.  Woodhull.  Upon  the  latter's  election 
to  the  office  of  mayor  of  the  city,  he  entered  into  partnership  with  Abram 
Wakeman,  then  a  rising  young  lawyer,  a  Member  of  the  Assembly  and 
subsequemly  Postmaster  and  Surveyor  of  the  Port  of  New  York. 

For  a  few  years,  during  Mr.  Wakeman's  absence  in  Congress,  Ed- 
ward J.  Phelps,  of  Vermont,  late  Minister  to  the  Court  of  St.  James  and 
one  of  his  college  friends  at  Middlebury,  was  a  member  of  the  firm  prac- 
tising under  the  name  of  Wakeman,  Latting  &  Phelps. 

Upon  Mr.  Wakeman's  return  and  Mr.  Phelps's  retirement,  the  firm  of 
Wakeman  &  Latting  continued  in  active  practice  until  the  month  of 
August,  1885,  when  Mr.  Latting  was  stricken  with  apoplexy  at  his  office. 

For  forty-three  years  he  had  devoted  himself  to  his  profession,  giving 
his  attention  particularly  to  the  law  of  wills,  trusts,  and  real  estate.  His 
education,  his  studious  habits,  his  love  of  investigation,  in  whatever  branch 
of  inquiry,  he  undertook,  especially  fitted  him  to  be  a  clear  and  sound 
adviser  and  a  wise  counsellor. 

During  much  of  this  long  career  at  the  Bar  of  New  York,  his  greatest 
amusement  and  recreation  were  found  in  genealogical  and  historical  in- 
vestigations, subjects  in  which,  for  many  years,  he  had  been  deeply  in- 
terested. To  the  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society  he 
had  long  given  what  time  and  labor  he  could  spare,  with  genuine  love 
and  devotion,  contributing  several  articles  to  the  Record  and  serving, 
among  other  offices,  as  one  of  the  trustees  of  the  Society. 

In  the  fall  of  1886,  being'  sufficiently  recovered  to  travel,  he  went 
abroad  with  his  wife  and  one  of  his  sons,  spending  three  years  in  Europe, 


104  Notes   and   Queries.  [April, 

most  of  the  time  in  England  and  London,  where,  in  the  British  Museum, 
he  revelled  in  an  inexhaustible  field,  and  where  his  searches  and  researches 
received  new  impulse  and  satisfaction. 

He  returned  to  New  York  in  July,  1889,  unimproved  in  health  but 
patient  and  uncomplaining,  spending  the  evening  of  his  life  in  the  midst 
of  his  family,  conscious  that  the  end  might  come  at  any  moment  and  of 
the  reward  that  awaited  him. 

Mr.  Latting  married  in  1849  Harriet  Augusta  Emerson,  daughter  of 
Rev.  Brown  Emerson,  D.  D.,  of  Salem,  Massachusetts,  and  grand- 
daughter of  the  Rev.  Daniel  Hopkins,  D.D.,  the  brother  of  the  Rev. 
Samuel  Hopkins,  D.  D.,  LL.D.,  author  of  the  "System  of  Divinity" — 
names  long  to  be  remembered  in  the  history  of  New  England. 

His  life  was  calm  and  unobtrusive,  his  character  guileless  and  pure. 
Retaining  to  the  last  his  love  of  poetry  and  the  classics,  on  the  afternoon 
of  December  16,  1890,  seated  in  his  library,  he  had  just  laid  aside  the 
First  Ode  of  Horace,  when,  without  warning,  without  pain,  and  without 
suffering,  his  gentle  spirit  passed  away. 


NOTES  AND  QUERIES. 

Proceedings  ok  tiie  Society. — The  meetings  of  the  Society  through  the  winter 
have  been  up  to  the  usual  mark  in  point  of  attendance,  and  the  addresses  have  been 
of  exceptional  interest  and  value.  On  the  10th  of  October,  the  first  meeting  of  the 
season,  Mr.  Josiah  C.  Pumpelly,  of  Morristown,  N.  J.,  read  a  paper  on  "  Mahlon 
Dickerson  of  New  Jersey,  Industrial  Pioneer  and  Old-time  Patriot."  At  the  fol- 
lowing meeting,  November  14th,  Mr.  William  Nelson,  Secretary  of  the  New  Jersey 
Historical  Society,  spoke  on  "  Berkeley  and  Carteret,  First  Lords  Proprietors  of  New 
Jersey."  Mr.  Nelson  has  made  an  exhaustive  study  of  the  early  history  of  New  Jer- 
sey, and  he  gave,  in  his  address,  the  results  of  his  recent  labors  in  that  line.  On  the 
12th  of  December  Mr.  P.  H.  Woodward,  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  reviewed  the  patriotic 
services  of  one  of  the  active,  though  less  known,  heroes  of  the  Revolution,  Colonel 
Thomas  Knowlton.  At  the  annual  meeting  of  the  Society,  held,  according  to  the 
by-laws,  on  the  first  Wednesday  of  January,  Dr.  S.  S.  Purple,  Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wil- 
son, and  Mr.  William  P.  Robinson,  whose  terms  as  Trustees  had  expired,  were  re- 
elected for  the  ensuing  three  years.  On  Friday,  January  9,  1891,  Mr.  Philip  Randall 
Voorhees,  the  well-known  lawyer  of  this  city,  read  a  paper  on  "  New  Jersey's  Flo- 
tilla-Men in  New  York  Bay  during  the  Revolution"  ;  and  the  February  meeting,  held 
on  the  13th,  was  addressed  by  Dr.  George  Stewart,  F. R.G.S.,  President  of  the 
Ouebec  Historical  Society,  on  "Count  Frontenac,  Governor  of  New  France."  The 
lecturer  traced  the  early  career  of  the  distinguished  soldier  and  statesman,  and 
described  briefly  the  Salons,  the  court  beauties  of  King  Louis's  reign,  and  the  men 
and  women  who  swayed  the  destinies  of  France.  The  count's  mission  to  the  New 
\\  orld  was  then  touched  upon,  Dr.  Stewart  showing  how  eager  the  governor  was  to 
build  up  the  country,  and  spread  the  spirit  of  colonization  and  Christianity  among 
the  people.  He  called  a  convention  in  1672,  seeking  to  inaugurate  a  monarchical 
form  of  government,  and,  with  much  pomp,  created  three  estates  of  his  realm,  the 
Clergy,  Nobles,  and  Commons.  The  king,  however,  opposed  the  scheme,  and 
Frontenac  was  sharply  reprimanded  for  his  pains.  He  possessed  wonderful  power 
over  the  Indians,  knowing  well  when  to  apply  blandishments  and  when  to  threaten 
and  punish.  The  lecturer  gave  several  examples  of  Frontenac's  method  of  concili- 
ating the  savage  tribes  which  infested  the  districts,  and  gave  a  graphic  account  of  the 
great  Indian  Council  at  Fort  Frontenac,  and  the  comparative  facility  with  which  the 
governor  turned  the  tables  on  the  Iroquois,  and  forced  them  from  antagonism  into 
submission.  His  subjection  of  the  bushrangers,  and  his  quarrels  with  Perrot,  the 
Governor  of  Montreal,  with  Bishop  Laval  and  the  Jesuits,  and  the  Sulpicians,  with 
the  Intendants  Talon  and  Duchesneau,  and  with  the  Court  itself — the  latter  leading 


1 8  9 1 .  ]  A  <>tes   and   Queries.  \  o  K 

to  his  recall — were  dwelt  upon  and  explained  tersely  and  clearly.  1  >r.  Stewart 
brought  his  valuable  address  to  a  close  by  a  brief  glance  at  some  of  the  authorities 
who  have  treated  the  administration  of  the  count  at  great  length,  complimenting 
particularly  Parkman,  Laverdiere,  Faillon,  Garneau,  and  Ferland.  The  lecturer  then 
presented  the-  Society  with  a  large  photograph  of  the  massive  bronze  statue  of  Fron- 
tenac,  the  work  of  Mi.  Hebert,  a  Canadian  sculptor  of  fine  ability,  winch  was 
placed  last  autumn  in  one  of  the  niches  in  front  of  the  Parliament  buildings  in 
Quebec.  At  this  meeting,  which  was  held  in  the  Berkeley  Lyceum  Theatre,  ad- 
dresses were  also  made  by  Rt.  Rev.  Henry  C.  Potter,  Bishop  of  New  York,  Arch- 
deacon Mackay  Smith,  Rev.  Newland  Maynard,  and  Gen.  Charles  W.  Darling  of 
Utica,  N.  V.  The  Society  has  had  a  prosperous  winter  and  is  rapidly  growing  in 
membership  and  influence.  Its  library,  through  the  generosity  of  friends,  is  be- 
coming exceedingly  useful  and  valuable,  and  it  is  hoped  and  expected  that  before 
another  year  has  passed  the  Society  will  be  comfortably  and  permanently  housed  in 
a  building  of  its  own. 

An  interesting  address  was  delivered  in  the  Berkeley  Lyceum  Theatre  by  Col. 
.Asa  liird  Gardiner,  LL.D..  on  Friday  evening,  March  13  :  subject,  "  The  Society  of 
the  Cincinnati,"  of  which  order  Colonel  Gardiner  is  the  Secretary-General.  At  the 
close  of  the  address  the  president  paid  a  touching  tribute  to  his  old  friend  and  chief, 
General  Sherman,  an  honorary  member  of  the  Society. 

Among  the  many  prominent  persons  recently  elected  members  of  the  Society  are 
Mr.  John  A.  King,  President  of  the  Xew  York  Historical  Society  ;  Col.  Kdwin  A. 
Stevens,  Mr.  Henry  Day,  Mr.  Lawrence  Turnure,  Mr.  Hamilton  R.  Fairfax,  Col. 
Asa  Bird  Gardiner,  Mr.  William  (i.  Verplanck,  Mr.  Killian  Van  Rensselaer,  Mr. 
William  Rhinelander,  and  the  Hon.  William  C.  Whitney.  In  January,  the  Count  of 
Taris  was  proposed  by  the  President,  and  elected  as  an  Honorary  Member,  and  in 
February  Dr.  George  Stewart,  F.R.G.S.,  of  Canada,  as  a  corresponding  member  of 
the  Society. 

At  the  April  meeting  of  the  Society  an  address  will  be  delivered  by  the  Rev. 
Arthur  W.  H.  Eaton  on  the  second  Friday  of  the  month.  In  May  the  Rev.  Morgan 
Dix,  D.D.,  will  address  the  Society  on  the  late  John  Jacob  Astor,  and  the  June  ad- 
dress will  be  by  Gen.  Charles  W.  Darling,  of  Utica:  subject,  "  Horatio  Seymour." 
The  address  by  Dr.  Dix  will  appear  in  the  July  number  of  the  Record,  accompanied 
by  a  fine  steel  portrait  of  Mr.  Astor. 

Mr.  James  Lodkr  Raymond  sends  the  following  extractsfrom  the  family  Bible  of 
Witt. 1  am  Du  VALL  of  40.  Maiden  Lane,  New  York,  who  during  the  early  part  of  this 
century  was  a  respected  merchant  and  citizen,  and  for  some  time  trustee  of  "  Old 
John  Street  Church."  His  father,  Thomas  Du  Vail,  was  a  soldier  in  the  New  Jersey 
Line  of  the  Continental  Army,  and  for  a  time  prisoner  of  war  in  the  "  Old  Sugar 
House"  in  Liberty  Street,  New  York. 

Thomas  Du  Vail  of  Second  River  (Belleville),  N,  J.,  was  born  in  the  year  1739. 
He  married  Ann  Ennis.      They  had  the  following  children  : 

William,  born  Febr'y  3d,  1770  ;  died  July  8th,  1837. 

Joseph,        "         "     Novr.  2d,  1832. 

John.  "  1783  ;      "      Septr.  2ist,   1S41. 

Thomas,      "  "      March  nth,  1836. 

James,         "         "     June,  1819. 

Ann.  "  "      March,  1846. 

Thomas  Du  Vail,  Sr.,  died  at  Belleville,  N.  J.,  Augt.  51I1,  1826. 
Ann,  his  wife,  died  May  16th,  1809,  ret.  65  years. 

William  Du  Vail  married  Hannah  Stuart,  March  16,  1797,  at  New  York  City. 
They  had  the  following  children  : 

died  Ap'l  1st,  1847. 

in  infancy. 

Aug't  4th,  1845. 
"  Dec.  3d,  1846. 
"  Febr'y  6th,  1887. 
"  June  30th,  1832. 
"  Jan'y  29th,  1858. 
"  June  28th,  1866. 
"      Ap'l  13th,  1873. 


William  Stuart, 

born  Jan'y 

18th, 

179S 

Mary  Ann, 

"      March 

17th, 

1800 

Louisa, 

"     Febr'y 

9th, 

1S02 

Joseph  W. . 

"     March 

14th, 

1804 

Mary  Ann, 

"      [une 

12th, 

1806 

Thomas  Tyson, 

"      Ap'l 

9th, 

1808 

John  Bullis, 

"     June 

3d, 

1811 

Harriet, 

'•'      May 

22d, 

1813 

Hannah  Caroline, 

"     Aug't 

16th, 

1816 

[q6  Notes   and   Queries.  [April, 

MARRIAGES. 

William  Stuart  Du  Vail       to  Margaret  Brown,  March  5th,  1820. 
Louisa  Du  Vail  "    Daniel  Sickels,  Septr.  12th,  1S30. 

Joseph  W.  Du  Vail,  M.D.  "   Eliza  Ogden,  Augt.  19th,  1830. 

John  Bullis  Du  Vail  "   Lavenia  Seaman,  ,  1S50. 

Hannah  Caroline  Du  Vail  "'   James  M.  Raymond,  June  loth,  1835. 

William  Stuart  formerly  of  New  Castle,  ^England,  came  to  this  country  about 
1765.  Taught  school  at  Second  River,  N.  J.  (1766),  for  many  years,  at  which  place 
he  was  married  to  Ann  Donington,  Nov.  25th,  1770.  He  died  Dec.  24th,  1784. 
His  wife  died  June  19th,  1813.     They  had  two  children. 

1.  Mary  Ann,  born ;  died . 

2.  Hannah,  born  Dec.  16th,  1776  ;  died  Oct.  28th,  1831. 
The  first  married  Samuel  Bonsall  of  Spring  Valley,  N.  J. 
The  second  married  William  Du  Vail  of  New  York  City. 

The  life  of  Mrs.  Sarah  D.  Hyatt,  who  died  January  10  at  Honey  Meadow  Brook, 
Dutchess  County,  at  the  age  of  almost  101  years,  is  a  striking  illustration  of  the  lon- 
gevity and  good  health  that  result  from  careful  habits  and  a  cheerful  mind.  Mrs. 
Hyatt  was  a  descendant  of  an  old  French  family  originally  called  De  Ville.  When 
a  branch  of  the  family  came  to  this  country  before  the  Revolution,  the  name  became 
corrupted  to  Deuel.  The  progenitor  of  the  Deuel  family  in  this  country,  who  was  a 
travelling  missioner,  became  a  Quaker,  and  his  descendants  have  all  or  nearly  all  been 
Quakers.  Mrs.  Hyatt  was  born  in  Dover,  Dutchess  County,  in  May,  1790.  She  mar- 
ried James  Hyatt  at  the  age  of  twenty-five,  and  had  a  number  of  children,  four  of  whom 
are  still  living.  Her  husband  died  in  1862,  and  since  then  she  has  lived  with  her  eld- 
est son  at  Honey  Meadow  Brook.  At  the  age  ot  ninety-five  she  suffered  an  accident 
by  which  one  of  her  legs  was  broken.  It  was  supposed  that  at  her  advanced  age  the 
shock  would  be  fatal,  but  to  the  surprise  of  all  she  recovered,  and  was  able  to  walk 
again  in  three  months.  She  retained  all  her  faculties  up  to  within  three  days  of  her 
death,  and  was  always  of  a  pleasant,  companionable  disposition.  She  had  a  taste  for 
literature,  and  could  quote  at  length  from  Whittier,  Shakespeare,  and  others  of  her 
favorite  poets.  It  was  her  habit  never  to  be  idle,  but  always  to  employ  her  faculties 
at  something.  It  is  to  this  and  careful  habits  of  diet  that  she  attributed  her  great 
vigor  and  longevity.  Another  venerable  woman,  Mrs.  Eunice  Beers,  also  died  at 
the  same  great  age  and  during  the  same  month,  at  Omaha,  Neb.  She  was  101  years 
old,  and  well  connected,  being  a  daughter  of  the  millionnaire  baker  of  New  York,  the 
late  Cyrus  Strong,  and  closely  related  to  ex-President  Hayes.  In  the  early  history  of 
the  Territory  of  Nebraska  she  was  influential  in  preventing  a  number  of  Indian  mas- 
sacres. J.  G.  W, 

From  Albany  County  Records,  copied  for  the  New  York  Genealogical  Society 
by  B.  Fernovv. 

Soldiers  in  garrison  at  Fort  Albany,  on  the  26th  of  October,  16S9,  who  took  the 
oath  of  allegiance  to  King  William  and  Queen  Mary  : 

Charles  Rodgers,  Iq  Ralph  Grant. 

Christopher  Barrisford,    f  k      *>  '  William  Haaton. 

John  Holman,      )  William  Hatter. 

John  Gilbert,        [-  Corporals.  Stephen  Hooper. 

John  Thomson,    )  William  Rodgers. 

Thomas  Rodgerson,   Drummer.  John  Radecliffe. 

Gerret  Arentse.  Richard  Tunnell. 

Robert  Barritt.  Elias  Van  Ravesteyn. 

John  Carter.  Richard  White. 

John  Denny.  Richard  Wilson. 

William  Ellis.  Thomas  Wakefield. 

Robert  Farringhton. 

Stationed  at  the  Half  Moon,  and  sworn  in  on  the  10th  of  November: 
Tobyas  Henderson.  James  Willet. 

James  Larmond.  Joshua  Grant. 

William  Powel. 

Thomas  Sherer  refuses. 


1 89 1.]  Notes   and   Queries.  tq7 

Within  the  last  two  or  three  years  the  Record  has  been  able  to  give  accounts 
of  two  undoubted  Centenarians,  Mrs.  Sarah  Smith,  of  New  Orleans,  and  Mrs. 
Agnes  Allen  Kissam,  of  Brooklyn.  In  both  these  cases  the  records  are  in  existence 
and  the  evidence  is  complete.  A  third,  Miss  Fanny  Allen,  of  Fredericton,  N.  B., 
who  died  in  1S76,  was,  according  to  her  own  statement  and  the  belief  of  her  family, 
a  girl  of  twelve  years  old  when  she  went  with  her  father  from  New  York  to  St.  John 
in  17S3.  There  can  be  no  reasonable  doubt  that  the  record  of  her  baptism  was  in  one 
of  the  register  books  of  Trinity  Church  which  were  burnt  in  the  great  fire  of  1776. 
Curiously  enough,  the  family  records  perished  in  the  fire  which  almost  destroyed  St. 
John  a  few  years  ago.  The  Church  Times  of  December  24,  1890,  contains  an  ac- 
count of  a  fourtn  centenarian,  still  living,  the  Rev.  John  Flliott,  the  oldest  clergyman 
of  the  Church  of  England.  Though  it  is  the  rule  of  the  Record  to  print  nothing  but 
original  matter,  we  think  that  the  interest  and  value  of  this  item  will  justify  us  in  reprint- 
ing it.  "A  venerable  clergyman,  the  oldest  indeed  in  the  Church,  has  just  entered 
upon  his  one  hundredth  year.  The  Rev.  John  Elliott,  vicar  of  Randwick,  Gloucester- 
shire, was  born  on  December  19,  1791.  Educated  at  Oxford,  he  was  ordained  deacon 
in  1817  and  priest  in  1818.  In  the  following  year  he  was  appointed  to  the  living  of 
Randwick,  so  that  he  has  held  his  present  position  for  a  period  of  over  seventy  years. 
He  has  not  officiated  for  the  past  few  years,  his  duties  being  performed  by  his  curate, 
the  Rev.  E.  W.  Edwards  ;  but  as  late  as  September,  1890,  he  delivered  a  short  ad- 
dress in  his  church  to  about  fifty  school-masters  and  school-mistresses."  A  later 
paper  mentions  the  death  of  Mr.  Elliott  on  Sunday,  the  4th  of  January. 

A  PHENOMENAL  instance  of  literary  vandalism  has  lately  occurred  in  the  city  of 
Buffalo,  where  all  the  valuable  letters  and  other  documents  relating  to  the  adminis- 
tration of  Millard  Fillmore  were  destroyed  by  the  executor  of  the  ex-President's  only 
son,  whose  will  contained  a  mandate  to  that  effect.  Why  he  should  have  wished 
in  this  way  to  destroy  an  important  part  of  the  history  of  his  country,  as  well  as  of  his 
father's  honorable  career,  or  why  any  intelligent  lawyer  should  have  consigned  to  the 
flames  thousands  of  papers  by  Webster  and  other  illustrious  men  without  at  least 
causing  copies  of  the  most  valuable  of  them  to  be  made,  is  entirely  beyond  the  compre- 
hension of  ordinary  mortals.  To  the  writer,  in  pointing  out  his  carefully  preserved 
papers,  the  ex-President  said,  "  In  those  cases  can  be  found  every  important  letter  and 
document  which  I  received  during  my  administration,  and  which  will  enable  the  future 
historian  or  biographer  to  prepare  an  authentic  account  of  that  period  of  our  country's 
history."  As  a  Buffalo  correspondent  writes  to  me,  "  The  only  opportunity  probably 
that  ever  would  present  itself  for  properly  defending  and  explaining  the  signing  of  the 
Fugitive  Slave  bill — the  existence  of  an  unquestioned  and  strong  public  sentiment  in 
favor  of  the  President's  doing  so — the  recommendations  that  the  act  be  done,  made 
by  Mr.  Fillmore's  most  eminent  advisers — the  proof  of  all  these  things  unquestion- 
ably would  have  been  presented  by  the  letters  and  documents  referred  to  ;  and  now 
every  one  of  these  is  gone!"  j.  g.  \v. 

George  Bancroft  gave  up  horseback  riding  two  years  ago,  but  almost  to  the 
very  end  continued  to  take  long  walks  for  a  man  of  his  great  age.  About  a  year  be- 
fore his  death  he  one  afternoon  invited  General  Grant  Wilson  to  accompany  him,  and 
they  walked  out  to  Georgetown.  As  they  were  returning  a  street-car  approached, 
and  the  general,  thinking  the  old  gentleman  of  eighty-nine  had  gone  far  enough  on 
foot,  suggested  that  perhaps  they  had  better  ride,  when  the  historian  asked  in  vigor- 
ous tones,  "Are  you  fatigued,  sir?"  They  returned  on  foot,  a  distance  of  some 
three  miles,  znd  that  evening  met  again  at  a  dinner  table,  when  Mr.  Bancroft,  none 
the  worse  for  his  long  walk,  merrily  related  how  he  had  tired  out  his  young  New 
York  friend.  About  the  same  time  Mr.  Brady  made  a  fine  photograph  of  the  vener- 
able man,  the  last  portrait  taken  of  him.  Among  the  many  letters  written  during 
the  past  quarter  of  a  century  by  the  historian  to  the  president  of  0111  Society,  is  the 
following,  dated  Washington,  May  3,  1882:  "  I  am  constrained  to  look  upon  life  here 
as  a  season  for  labor.  Being  more  than  fourscore  years  old,  I  know  the  time  for  my  re- 
lease will  soon  come.  Conscious  of  being  near  the  shore  of  eternity,  I  wait  without 
impatience  and  without  dread  the  beckoning  of  the  hand  which  will  speedily  sum- 
mon me  to  rest." 

A  large  number  of  families  of  Dutch  descent  in  Germany  are  incensed  and 
troubled  over  a  recent  decision  of  the  Prussian  College  of  Heraldry.  Heretofore  the 
Dutch  families  with  the  prefix   "van"    to    their  names  have   considered   themselves 


Io8  Obituaries.  [April, 

members  of  the  German  nobility  and  equal  in  every  respect  to  the  German  families 
which  were  entitled  to  the  use  of  "  von."  According  to  the  investigations  of  the 
Heralds,  however,  "  van  "  is  not  a  nobiliary  particle,  but  was  used  simply  to  designate 
the  town  or  village  from  which  the  person  came.  Hereafter,  therefore,  the  "  vans" 
in  Germany  are  not  to  be  considered  members  of  the  nobility,  or  to  be  entitled  to  its 
privileges.  J.   G.  \v. 

Information  is  desired  as  to  the  parentage  of  Elizabeth  Kierstede,  who  died, 
January  26,  1760,  aged  81.  She  was  the  wife  of  Hans  Kierstede,  born  August  20, 
"1673  ;  sponsors,  Balthasar  and  Maria  Bayard.  They  had,  with  other  children,  Maria, 
died,  November,  1762,  aged  59  ;  married,  May  iS,  1723,  to  James  Livingston.  Hans 
Kierstede  was  the  son  of  Dr.  Hans  Kierstede.  died,  May  14,  1691,  and  his  wife 
Jannetie  Lookermann  (N.  Y.  G.  &  B.  Record,  Vol.  XIII.,  p.  24).  M.  L.  D. 

Those  pleasant  harbingers  of  returning  spring,  the  robins  and  red  birds,  first 
appeared  in  the  Central  Park  on  the  seventh  of  March,  and  the  little  crocuses  ap- 
peared in  sunny  corners  of  the  Ramble  a  week  later.  J.  G.  \V. 

In  the  sketch  of  Rev.  Dr.  Charles  W.  Baird.  in  the  October  Record,  the  name 
of  his  mother  should  have   been  Fermine  Du  Buisson,  instead  of  Firmine  D.  Boisson. 


OBITUARIES. 


Clinton  Bowen  Fisk  was  born  December  8th,  1828,  at  Clapp's  Corners,  now 
called  Griegsville,  a  little  country  cross-roads  near  York,  in  Livingston  County,  N.  Y. 
He  was  the  fifth  son  of  Benjamin  Fisk,  a  sturdy  New  England  blacksmith,  who  traced 
his  Lincolnshire  ancestry  back  to  the  year  1700,  and  Lydia  Aldrich,  of  Killingly,  Con- 
necticut, of  "Welsh  descent.  In  May,  1830,  the  family  removed  to  Lenawee  County, 
Mich.,  where  Captain  Fisk,  as  he  was  called,  established  himself  at  a  place  known  as 
Clinton,  which  consisted  of  little  else  than  the  blacksmith  shop  with  its  log  house 
attachment,  a  rude  frontier  inn,  and  a  small  country  store.  Two  years  later  he  died, 
leaving  a  widow  with  six  sons,  a  quarter  section  of  uncultivated  land,  with  the  log 
house  and  blacksmith  shop.  At  nine  years  of  age  Clinton  was  apprenticed  to  a  farmer 
named  Wright,  for  whom  he  was  to  work  until  twenty-one  years  old,  the  terms  of  the 
agreement  being  that  he  should  have  "  three  months  of  schooling  each  year,"  for  four 
years,  and  when  of  age,  he  should  receive  $200  in  money,  a  horse,  saddle,  bridle,  and 
two  suits  of  clothes. 

The  energetic  and  ambitious  boy's  hunger  for  an  education  soon  overleaped  the 
narrow  bounds  of  "Deacon"  Wright's  farm,  and  he  was  kindly  released  from  his 
contract  after  two  years'  honest  and  faithful  work.  The  story  of  the  next  few  years 
is  that  of  a  youth  struggling  successfully  against  adverse  circumstances  to  educate 
himself,  and  also  to  contribute  to  the  support  of  his  widowed  mother.  At  seventeen 
he  was  a  clerk  in  a  shop  at  Manchester,  and  at  twenty  he  entered  the  service  of  the 
leading  firm  of  Coldwater.  Two  years  later  Fisk  married  Miss  Jeannette  A.  Crip- 
pen,  daughter  of  the  senior  member  of  the  firm,  who  bore  him  two  sons  and  a  daughter. 
He  soon  became  a  partner  in  the  house,  and  assumed  the  care  of  its  banking  interests. 
When  the  financial  crash  came  in  1857,  Mr.  Fisk  was  successful  in  meeting  all  the 
obligations  of  the  firm,  and  in  the  following  year  he  removed  to  St.  Louis,  where  he 
was  made  .the  western  financial  manager  of  the  yEtna  Fire  Insurance  Company,  of 
Hartford,  Conn.  He  was  chiefly  instrumental  in  organizing  the  Union  Merchants' 
Exchange,  the  old  exchange  having  become  disloyal  to  the  Federal  Government.  The 
new  exchange  soon  became  the  great  financial  body  of  St.  Louis,  and  Mr.  Fisk  served 
as  its  secretary  in  its  early  days. 

In  the  ranks  of  those  who  secretly  drilled  for  the  Union  cause  before  the  com- 
mencement of  the  Civil  War  in  1861  was  Clinton  B.  Fisk,  and  he  enlisted  as  a  private 
for  three  months'  service  in  the  Missouri  Home  Guards.  In  1862  he  was  authorized 
to  recruit  a  regiment  to  be  equipped  and  sent  to  the  front  by  the  Union  Exchange. 
Of  this  organization,  which  was  completed  in  September,  he  was  commissioned  colo- 
nel. In  October  he  was  ordered  to  leave  his  regiment,  the  Thirty-third  Missouri  Vol- 
unteers, in  the  field  and  to  return  to  St.  Louis  and  form  a  brigade.  Of  this  he  was 
made  the  commander,  receiving  his  commission  as  brigadier-general   November  24. 


1 89 1.]  Obituaries. 


IO9 


The  brigade  was  sent  to  Helena,  Ark.,  where  it  participated  in  various  operations  of 
the  war.  In  January,  1863,  General  Fisk  was  assigned  to  the  command  of  the  Sec- 
ond Infantry  Division  of  the  Army  of  East  Arkansas,  and  took  part  in  the  unsuccess- 
ful Yazoo  Pass  expedition.  Early  in  the  summer  of  the  same  year  he  returned  to 
Missouri,  when  he  relieved  General  Davidson  in  command  of  the  Department  of 
Southeast  Missouri,  with  headquarters  at  Pilot  Knob.  In  March,  1S64,  he  was  trans- 
ferred to  Northern  Missouri,  and  when  General  Sterling  Price  attacked  the  State  cap- 
ital he  was  defeated  and  driven  out  of  Missouri  by  General  P'isk,  and  the  State  saved 
to  the  Union. 

On  March  13,  1865,  Fisk  was  breveted  major-general  of  volunteers,  having  pre- 
viously received  the  full  rank  of  major-general  from  the  State,  and  the  thanks  of  the 
Missouri  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives.  His  resignation  was  pending  at  the 
war  department  when  the  assassination  of  Lincoln  occurred.  It  was  not  accepted, 
and  he  was  assigned  to  duty  as  assistant  commissioner  of  the  Freedman's  Bureau  for 
the  States  of  Kentucky  and  Tennessee,  with  headquarters  at  Nashville.  Here  he  set 
to  work  to  restore  confidence  between  the  whites  and  blacks  ;  to  readjust  the  relations 
of  society,  and  to  bring  about  a  revival  of  industry.  General  Fisk's  executive  ability, 
his  mild  but  firm  methods,  and  his  calm  judgment,  served  him  well  in  making  the 
•Bureau  a  success  ;  and  when  he  resigned  from  the  army,  September  1,  1866,  he  had 
won  the  confidence  and  esteem  of  the  people  whom  he  had  so  efficiently  aided.  Dur- 
ing this  period  he  established  the  Fisk  School  of  Freedmen,  and  from  this  humble  be- 
ginning grew  the  Fisk  University  of  Nashville,  of  which  he  was  president  of  the  Board 
of  Trustees  until  the  date  of  his  death.  Returning  to  St.  Louis  he  was  appointed 
Missouri  State  Commissioner  of  the  Southwest  Railway,  and  later  he  was  made  its 
vice-president  and  land  commissioner,  continuing  his  connection  with  the  company 
until  1S77.  Five  years  before  this  time  he  had  removed  to  New  York,  and  in  J>74 
General  Grant  appointed  him  a  member  of  the  Board  of  Indian  Commissioners, winch 
Board  immediately  elected  him  president,  and  this  office  he  held  at  the  time  of  his 
death.  In  1S77  General  Fisk,  on  the  advice  of  his  physician,  visited  Europe,  and 
since  that  time  was  occupied  with  his  private  affairs  as  well  as  with  the  business  of 
various  institutions  and  corporations  with  which  he  was  connected.  lie  was  president 
of  the  East  Tennessee  Land  Company,  and  of  the  New  York  Accident  Insurance 
Company,  a  member  of  the  Book  Committee  of  the  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  and 
a  trustee  of  several  colleges  connected  with  that  denomination. 

General  Fisk  first  became  prominently  associated  with  the  Prohibition  movement 
in  1884,  when  he  was  urged  to  accept  the  nomination  for  the  presidency  on  that  ticket, 
but  he  persistently  declined.  He  was  the  Prohibition  candidate  for  Governor  of  New 
Jersey  in  1886,  having  had,  for  many  years,  a  summer  residence  at  Seabright.  He 
worked  during  the  campaign  with  characteristic  energy,  making  some  six  score 
speeches,  and  never  missing  an  engagement.  In  18SS  he  received  the  nomination  for 
the  presidency  against  his  wish  and  protest.  He  made  but  a  few  addresses,  and  did 
not  enter  actively  in  the  canvass.      He  received  251,147  votes. 

His  active  and  busy  career  closed  Wednesday  morning  July  9,  1890,  at  his  New 
York  home,  No.  175  West  58th  Street.  The  immediate  cause  of  his  death  was  heart 
failure  brought  on  by  rheumatic  fever.  He  passed  away  in  the  presence  of  those  near 
and  dear  to  him,  in  the  possession  of  all  his  faculties,  and  in  the  confident  hope  of 
a  blessed  immortality.  Almost  his  last  utterance  was  the  second  verse  of  Newman's 
"  Lead,  Kindly  Light."  His  funeral  services  were  held  in  New  York  on  July  11,  in 
the  Madison  Avenue  Methodist  Episcopal  Church,  and  his  remains  were  interred  in 
Oak  Grove  Cemetery,  Coldwater,  Mich.  Memorial  services  in  his  honor  were  held 
in  the  Lenox  Lyceum,  New  York,  and  in  many  other  cities  and  towns  throughout 
the  country. 

Clinton  Bowen  Fisk  was  a  strong,  sturdy  type  of  American  manhood — a  soldier, 
statesman,  philanthropist,  and  successful  man  of- affairs.  He  was  a  true  patriot,  the 
foremost  layman  of  the  Methodist  Church,  a  friend  of  the  Indian  and  Negro,  and 
deeply  interested  in  the  wide  field  of  charitable  and  missionary  work.  Deliberate  in 
council,  decisive  in  action,  success  followed  all  his  many  undertakings.  Whatever  he 
believed  at  all  he  believed  with  his  whole  soul.  His  concentrated  and  persistent  energy 
in  such  widely  contrasted  fields  of  activity  mark  him  as  a  model  for  his  young  country- 
men. He  was  blessed  with  a  strong  mind  and  a  vigorous  frame,  possessing,  what 
Fuller  quaintly  calls,  "  a  handsome  man-case  ;"  and  he  was  assuredly  a  shining  exam- 
ple of  brave  old  Sam  Johnson's  assertion,  that  "  useful  diligence  will  at  last  prevail." 

j.  e.  w. 


j  JO  Book   Notices.  [April, 

John  WlLEY,  an  old  ar.d  highly  respected  cilizen  of  New  York,  died  at  his  home 
in  East  Orange,  N.  J.,  on  the  21st  of  February,  1891,  in  the  eighty-second  year  of  his 
age.  Mr.  Wiley  was  born  at  Flatbush,  on  Long  Island,  October  4,  1808.  He  mar- 
ried on  the  29th  of  April,  1833,  and  was  the  father  of  eleven  children,  five  of  whom 
are  now  living.  His  father,  Charles  Wiley,  whose  wife  was  Lydia  Tillinghast,  estab- 
lished, in  1803,  the  well-known  publishing  and  bookselling  house  which  is  still  car- 
ried on  by  his  grandsons.  The  Wileys,  father  and  son,  were  for  three-quarters  of  a 
century  the  principal  booksellers  of  Columbia  College,  and  were  held  in  high  esteem 
by  the  successive  librarians  for  their  intelligence,  integrity,  and  ability.  Of  late 
years,  however,  Mr.  Wiley  and  his  two  sons,  to  whom  he  intrusted  the  chief  care  of 
his  business,  turned  their  attention  chiefly  to  the  publication  of  engineering,  chemi- 
cal, and  other  scientific  works.  The  grandfather  of  Mr.  Wiley  was  John  Wiley  of 
Revolutionary  fame,  the  leader  of  the  Sons  of  Liberty  when  they  pulled  down  the 
statue  of  King  George  III.  in  the  Bowling  Green  in  New  York.  The  letter  alluded 
to  by  the  writer  of  the  "  Life  and  Times  of  General  John  Lamb"  (p.  151),  in  which 
Captain  Wiley  threatens  reprisals,  is  in  the  possession  of  his  great-grandson,  Mr.  Wil- 
liam H.  Wiley  of  New  York. 

Mrs.  Sarah  Diodati  Gardiner  Thompson,  died  on  Sunday,  March  8,  1891, 
at  her  residence,  No.  25  Lafayette  Place,  New  York  City,  from  the  effects  of  a  fall 
which  she  sustained  about  six  weeks  previously.  Mrs.  Thompson  was  born  at  the 
Manor  House,  Gardiner's  Island,  November  1,  1S07,  and  was  consequently  in  her  84th 
year.  Her  father,  John  Lyon  Gardiner,  was  seventh  proprietor  of  this  ancient  estate. 
Her  mother,  Sarah  Griswold,  was  daughter  of  John  Griswold,  and  grand-daughter  of 
Matthew  Griswold  of  Black  Hall,  Chief  Justice  and  Governor  of  Connecticut.  Mrs. 
Thompson  was  married  at  the  Manor  House  on  the  island  to  her  distant  cousin, 
David  Thompson,  who  held  various  financial  offices,  and  at  the  time  of  his  death, 
February  22,  1871,  was  President  of  the  N.  Y.  Life  Insurance  and  Trust  Company, 
and  Vice-President  of  the  Bank  of  America.  Mrs.  Thompson  was  a  lady  of  lovely 
disposition,  cultured,  refined,  and  a  thorough  gentlewoman  of  the  old  school.  She 
was  a  devoted  wife  and  mother,  and  respected  and  loved  by  a  large  circle  of  friends. 
The  funeral  occurred  on  Wednesday,  March  11,  at  10.30  o'clock  A.  M.,  at  her  home 
where  she  had  lived  for  the  past  fifty  years.  The  Rev.  Dr.  George  Alexander  offi- 
ciated.    The  interment  took  place  in  the  family  vault  in  Greenwood  Cemetery. 

Jacob  H.  Lazarus  died  on  the  nth  day  of  January  last.  The  world  of  art  has 
lost  a  prominent  figure  in  the  death  of  this  artist.  Mr.  Lazarus  was  a  contemporary 
of  Elliot,  White,  and  Baker,  and  a  pupil  of  Inman's.  He  had  been  painting  for 
forty-five  years.  His  specialty  was  portraits,  and  he  painted  the  portraits  of  many 
prominent  people,  such  as  the  Astors,  Belmonts,  Livingstons,  Redmonds,  Mrs.  Sam- 
uel Betts,  Professor  Schmidt  of  Columbia  College,  Fordyce  Barker,  M.D.,  Governors 
Hoffman,  Jewell,  and  English.  He  did  not  confine  himself  to  portraiture,  but 
painted  many  ideal  heads  and  figures,  rich  in  color  and  strong  in  design.  Lazarus 
was  one  of  the  most  competent  judges  of  the  value  of  paintings  in  the  country,  and 
his  opinions  were  widely  sought  and  recognized.  He  began  life  as  a  poor  boy,  but 
became  wealthy  through  his  brush.  He  was  a  man  of  modest  disposition  and  of  gen- 
uine worth.  E.  T. 


BOOK  NOTICES. 


Baptismal  and  Marriage  Registers  of  the  Old  Dutch  Church  of  Kings- 
ton, Ulster  County,  New  York  (formerly  named  Wiltwyck,  and  often  familiarly 
called  Esopus  or  Sopus),  for  one  hundred  and  fifty  years  from  their  commencement  in 
1660.  Transcribed  and  edited  by  R.OSWELL  Randall  Hoes,  Chaplain  of  the  U.  S. 
Navy,  Corresponding  Secretary  of  the  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical 
Society,  etc.,  etc.  New  York  :  Printed  for  the  Transcriber  and  Editor.  By  the  De 
Vinne  Press.      1891.     Quarto,  pp.  797. 

This  volume  is  an  important  addition  to  the  materials  which  are  constantly 
accumulating  to  aid  the  genealogist  in  the  study  of  family  history.  If  we  except  the 
Dutch  Church  of  Albany  and  the  churches  on  Long  Island,  that  of  Kingston,  i.  e. 


1 89 1.]  Book   Notices. 


1  I  I 


Esopus,  was  the  earliest  and  most  important  founded  after  that  of  New  Amsterdam  or 
New  York,  f-  The  intimate  associations  and  relations  of  the  earlier  settlers  of  Esopus 
with  those  of  New  Amsterdam  and  Albany  are  manifest  on  almost  every  page  of  this 
sumptuous  volume.  Many  of  the  important  families  whose  records  are  noticed  in 
the  former  or  latter  church  will  find  one  or  more  branches  noticed  in  these  Kings- 
ton records.  In  fact,  we  know  of  no  records  that  are  more  essential  to  the  elucida- 
tion of  the  history  of  the  ancient  families  of  New  Netherland  than  those  which  we  are 
here  called  upon  to  notice. 

The  chronological  transcript  which  Chaplain  Hoes  has  here  presented  to  the  pub- 
lic commences  with  the  year  1660,  one  year  after  the  organization  of  the  church,  and 
closes  with  the  year  1S09.  In  the  preface  to  the  volume  he  states  that  the  transcript 
has  received  "four  careful  revisions  ;"  the  magnitude  of  this  labor,  together  with 
that  of  the  preparation  of  the  eight  indices,  will  be  fully  understood  when  we  inform 
our  readers  that  these  indices  alone  contain  references  to  44,388  names.  He  also 
informs  us  that  owing  to  the  variations  in  spelling  in  the  Kingston  Church  Register, 
growing  out  of  the  admixture  of  Dutch  and  Cerman  dominies  and  their  varying  ten-/- 
dencies  in  orthography,  "  no  attempt  has  been  made  to  correct  or  modify  the  text  as 
written  by  the  Dutch  dominies,  and  the  proper  names  in  this  work  may  therefore  be 
regarded  as  exact  orthographical  representations  of  those  contained  in  the  original 
Registers." 

The  typographical  execution  of  the  volume  is  one  of  great  beauty,  and  may  be  pro- 
nounced as  one  of  the  best  efforts  of  the  De  Vinne  Press.  The  price  of  the  work  is 
ten  dollars,  and  may  be  obtained  on  application  to  Mrs.  Rose  Gouverneur  Hoes, 
Frederick,  Maryland.      A  copy  should  be  in  every  library  of  reference  in  this  country. 

S.  S.  P. 

Seton  of  Parbroath  in  Scotland  and  America.  Printed  for  private  circula. 
tion.      i2mo,  pp.  28.     New  York,  1890. 

Although  the  author  of  this  concise  but  carefully  written  and  very  thorough  his- 
tory of  his  family  modestly  withholds  his  name,  it  is  no  secret  that  it  is  the  Rev. 
Robert  Seton,  Rector  of  St.  Joseph's  Church,  Jersey  City,  who  is  entitled  to  be  called 
Monsignor,  as  an  officer  of  the  late  Pope's  household.  The  original  parchment  copy 
of  the  pedigree  brought  from  Scotland  was  destroyed,  together  with  a  large  number 
of  documents,  miniatures,  and  heirlooms,  in  the  great  fire  of  1836  ;  but  family 
notices,  entries,  and  records  remain,  from  which  the  pedigree  has  been  compiled. 
Maitland  of  Lethington,  whose  mother  was  a  Seton,  begins  it  with  Dougall  or 
Dugdale  de  Setoun,  the  son  of  him  who  first  settled  in  Scotland.  This  Setoun 
flourished  in  the  time  of  King  Alexander  I.,  a.d.  1109-1124.  The  line  is  traced  in  a 
singularly  clear  and  compact,  yet  very  full,  manner,  to  Sir  Alexander  Seton,  a  loyal 
servant  of  the  Bruce,  1308,  after  which  the  lines  of  Winton  and  Parbroath  diverge. 
The  elder  line  appears  to  have  grown  wonderfully  and  to  have  extended  itself  in 
various  branches  to  France  and  Italy,  and  even  to  Sweden,  as  well  as  to  have  allied 
itself  with  the  most  honorable  families  of  Scotland.  The  fourth  son  of  Sir  Alexander 
Seton,  John,  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heiress  of  Sir  Nicholas  Ramsay  of 
Parbroath,  of  the  ancient  and  illustrious  family  which  now  holds  the  earldom  of 
Dalhousie.  From  them  descend  the  Setons  of  Parbroath,  now  of  New  York.  The 
pedigree  is  brought  down,  with  great  precision,  to  William  Seton  of  New  York,  the 
present  representative  of  the  Parbroath  family.  The  book,  small  as  it  is,  is  full  of 
information.  It  appears  to  be  the  work  of  a  clear-headed  and  judicious  man,  who 
has  the  pen  of  a  ready  writer. 

The  Goodwins  of  Hartford,  Connecticut,  Descendants  of  William  and 
Ozias  Goodwin.  Compiled  by  James  Junius  Goodwin.  Hartford,  Conn. :  Brown  & 
Gross,  1 891. 

It  rarely  happens,  as  in  the  beautiful  volume  before  us,  that  the  author  or  editor 
has  the  cooperation,  as  contributors,  of  three  such  accomplished  genealogists  as  Mr. 
Henry  F.  Waters,  whose  discoveries  in  England  in  regard  to  the  ancestry  of  John 
Harvard,  Roger  Williams,  and  Washington  are  well  known  ;  of  the  Rev.  Augustus 
Jessopp,  D.D.,  the  eminent  English  antiquary  ;  and  of  Mr.  Frank  W.  Starr,  of  Mid- 
dletown,  Conn.,  who  has  performed  so  much  good  work  of  this  character.  The  Table 
of  Contents  includes  :  "  The  Goodwins  of  East  Anglia,  Report  on  English  Investiga- 
tions,'Families  of  William  and  Ozias  Goodwin,  and  Notes  on  other  American  Good- 
win Families."  The  value  of  the  well-printed  octavo  volume,  of  798  pages,  is  enhanced 
by  the  simple  and  easily  understood  arrangement  of  the  records,  by  the   ten   tabular 


112  Book   Notices.  [April, 

pedigrees,  and  by  the  twelve  photographic  portraits  of  prominent  members  of  the 
Goodwin  family,  each  accompanied  by  a  fac-simile  of  their  autographs.  There  are 
three  carefully  prepared  indexes,  filling  more  than  fifty  pages,  the  first  giving  the 
Christian  names  with  dates  of  birth  ;  the  second,  the  intermarriages  ;  and  the  third,  other 
surnames.  We  congratulate  the  compiler  of  this  very  attractive  and  valuable  volume, 
who  is  an  honored  member  of  our  Society,  on  the  successful  completion  of  his  labor 
of  love,  which  has  occupied  his  leisure  hours  for  many  years,  and  most  heartily  com- 
mend it  as  a  model  for  other  gleaners  in  the  field  of  genealogy.  j.    g.    \v. 

Extracts  from  the  Journal  of  Sarah  Howland,  with  Letters  and  other 
Papers.     Compiled  by  her  grandson,  Howland  Pell.      iSgo. 

This  lady,  born  in  1781,  died  in  1847,  was  the  daughter  of  Thomas  Hazard,  Jr., 
of  South  Kingston,  R.  I.,  and  the  wife  of  John  H.  Howland  of  New  York.  The 
introduction,  which  is  the  work  of  the  compiler,  gives  some  account  of  the  allied 
families  of  Hazard,  Rodman,  Howland,  Pell  and  Borden,  much  of  which  is  taken 
from  records  made  or  preserved  by  Mrs.  Howland.  The  journal  begins  with  an  ac- 
count of  a  journey  from  New  York  to  Niagara  Falls,  made  by  Mr.  and  Mrs.  How- 
land in  their  own  carriage,  with  a  single  pair  of  horses,  in  the  summer  of  1818.  The 
journey  took  two  months,  and  we  are  told  that  although  the  horses  were  driven 
nearly  every  day  they  returned  in  better  condition  than  when  they  set  out.  The  rest 
of  the  journal  gives  accounts  of  similar  journeys  in  New  York  and  the  neighboring 
States.  Then  follow  some  poems,  and  the  volume  ends  with  a  series  of  letters  from 
herself  and  from  various  members  of  her  family,  in  which  many  well-known  names 
occur,  and  which  may  give  some  idea  of  the  life  and  customs  of  the  earlier  part  of 
the  present  century. 

Adam  and  Anne  Mott:  Their  Ancestors  and  their  Descendants.  By 
Thomas  C.  Cornell,  their  grandson.  Printed  for  the  family.  A.  V.  Haight,  Pough- 
keepsie.     1890. 

This  elegant  book  is  described  by  its  author  as  the  work  of  the  leisure  hours  of 
a  busy  man.  It  displays,  however,  much  industry,  research,  and  labor.  It  com- 
bines history  with  genealogy.  It  is  written  in  pure  and  graceful  English,  and  is  free 
from  affectation  or  provincialism.  The  author  knows  what  he  wants  to  say  and 
knows  how  to  say  it.  The  book,  a  volume  of  more  than  four  hundred  pages,  includes 
not  only  a  history  of  the  large  family  of  Mott,  but  also  pedigrees  of  Carpenter,  Cod- 
dington,  Underbill,  Willis,  Titus,  Seaman,  and  Richbell.  A  chapter  is  given  to  an 
account  of  Captain  Thomas  Willett,  the  first  Mayor  of  New  York,  "  with  some  notes 
of  the  Willitls."  The  author  brings  out  the  fact,  which,  indeed,  has  been  heretofore 
mentioned  in  the  Record,  that  there  are  three  families  bearing  these  names,  which 
do  not  appear  to  be  related  to  one  another.  The  book  is  enriched  with  no  less  than 
ninety-four  portraits  and  other  illustrations. 

Captains  of  Industry.  Second  Series.  A  Book  for  Young  Americans.  By 
James  Parton.      Boston  and  New  York:    Houghton,  Mifflin  &  Co.      i2mo,  1891. 

Some  six  or  seven  years  ago,  Mr.  Parton  issued  an  entertaining  volume  of  brief 
sketches  of  prominent  men  noted  for  benevolence  and  public  spirit.  The  Second 
Series  is  perhaps  even  more  interesting  than  the  first,  and  can  be  safely  commended 
as  a  good  and  wholesome  book  for  young  Americans.  Among  the  forty-eight  sketches 
of  successful  men  introduced  in  this  volume,  are  notices  of  three  New  Yorkers,  Philip 
Hone  the  auctioneer  ;  James  Lenox  the  book  collector  ;  and  John  Delafield  the  mer- 
chant, and  intimate  friend  of  Washington  Irving,  who  made  him  the  hero  of  the 
beautiful  story  of  "  The  Wife,"  in  his  ever  popular  "  Sketch  Book."  J.  G.  W. 

The  Scotch-Irish  in  America.  Proceedings  and  Addresses  ok  hie  Second 
Congress  at  Pittsburg,  Pennsylvania,  May  29  to  June  i,  1890.  Svo,  305  pp. 
Cincinnati  :    Robert  Clarke  &  Co.      1890. 

Many  of  the  addresses  of  the  first  meeting  of  the  Scotch-Irish  Society  of  America 
were  admirable.  In  the  volume  before  us,  containing  an  excellent  portrait  of  Robert 
Bonner,  President  of  the  Society,  we  find  several  particularly  valuable  addresses, 
among  which  maybe  mentioned  "  The  Ulster  of  To-day,"  by  Ur.  John  Hall  ;  "  The 
Prestons  of  America,''  by  William  E.  Robinson  ;  and  "  The  Scotch-Irish  of  New 
England,"  by  Prof.  Arthur  L.  Perry,  of  Williams  College.  We  commend  this  vol- 
ume to  the  attention  of  our  readers.  J.  G.  \v. 


1 891.  J  Donations   to   the   Library.  W\ 

Epochs  of  American  History.  The  Colonies,  1492-1750,  by  Reuben  Gold 
Thwaites.      New  York  and  London:    Longmans,  Green  &  Co.    1891. 

The  author  of  "  Historic  Waterways  "  and  "  The  Story  of  Wisconsin,"  in  the  well- 
printed  volume  under  notice,  has  given  an  admirable  abstract  of  American  history 
during  the  Colonial  period.  Its  value  is  enhanced  by  carefully  prepared  maps  repre- 
senting the  condition  of  North  America  in  respect  to  the  claims  arising  out  of  ex- 
ploration and  occupancy  by  England,  France,  Holland,  Portugal,  and  Spain,  in  1650, 
in  1700,  and  in  1750.  The  volume  also  contains  a  useful  map  illustrating  the  physical 
features  of  the  United  States,  and  a  carefully  prepared  index.  J.   o.  \\ . 

Vital  RECORD  OF  RHODE  [SLAND,  1636-1850.  First  Series.  Births,  Marriages, 
and  Deaths.      By  James  N.  Arnold.      Vol.  I.      Providence,  1891. 

These  Rhode  Island  records  have  been  very  carefully  prepared  under  the  names 
of  the  towns  of  Warwick,  East  Greenwich,  West  Greenwich,  and  Coventry,  with  a 
<rood  index.  The  work  will  embrace  three  volumes,  and  will  prove  of  great  interest 
to  the  genealogical  student.  Mr.  Arnold,  who  is  editor  of  the  Narra^ansett  Historical 
Kt'^ister,  deserves  praise  for  his  earnest  labors  in  this  field.  E.   T. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  LIBRARY. 

Estate  of  John  Jordan  LattING.  Humphreys  Family  in  America,  by  F.  K. 
Humphreys.  1883 — Old  Streets  of  New  York  under  the  Dutch,  by  James  W. 
Gerard,  New  York,  1S74 — Early  History  of  Hempstead,  L.  I.,  by  Charles  1',. 
Moore.  New  York,  1S79 — Descendants  of  Nicholas  Stilwell,  by  William  II.  Stil- 
well.  New  York,  1883 — Life  of  Samuel  Stilwell,  by  Samuel  Stilwell  Doughty. 
New  York,  1S77 — Reformed  Dutch  Church,  New  Utrecht,  I..  I.,  by  Rev.  David 
Tuphen.  Brooklyn,  1807 — Life  of  Edward  Doughty,  by  Samuel  S.  Doughty. 
New  York,  1880 — Sketch  of  Roger  M.  Sherman,  by  William  A.  Beers.  Bridge- 
port,  1832 — Jubilee  of  the  Constitution,  by  John  Quincy  Adams.  New  York, 
1837 — Correct  Arms  of  the  State  of  New  York.  Albany,  188 1 — New  England 
Genealogical  Society  Quarter  Centennial  Discourse.  Boston,  1*70 — Evacuation 
Day,  1783,  by  James  Riker.     New  York,  1SS3 — and  thirty  genealogical  manuscripts. 

Rums  King.  Around  the  Pyramids,  by  Aron  Ward.  New  York.  1863 — The 
Washington  Centenary.  New  York,  18S9 — Genealogy  of  the  Descendants  of 
Laurence  and  Cassandra  Southwick.  Boston,  1890 — Cienealogy  of  the  Royal 
Family,  by  Edward  D.  Harris.  Cambridge,  18S3 — Island  of  Nantucket,  by 
Edward  K.  Godfrey.  Boston,  1S82 — Black's  Guide  to  Ireland.  Edinburgh, 
1871 — A  Short  History  of  the  English  People.  J.  R.  Green.  New  York,  1875 — 
A  Residence  on  a  Georgia  Plantation,  by  Frances  A.  Kemble.  New  York,  1863 — 
United  States,  Canada,  and  Cuba,  by  Amelia  A.  Murray.  New  York,  1856 — The 
American  Citizen,  by  John  II.  Hopkins,  D.D.  New  York,  1857 — Uprising  of  a 
Great  People,  by  Mary  L.  Booth.  New  York,  1S62 — Russia  as  it  is,  by  A.  D. 
Gurowski.      New  York,  1854 — Law  of  Nations,  by  Archer  Poison.      Phil.,  1S53. 

Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson.  Church  Reunion  discussed  on  the  Basis  of  the  Lambeth 
Propositions  of  1888.  New  York,  1890 — Year  Book  of  St.  James's  Parish. 
New  York,  1S90 — Augustine  Herman,  Bohemian,  1605-16S6.  An  Address  by 
the  Donor.  Newark,  N.  J.,  1890 — Memoir  of  Peter  Henderson,  by  Alfred  Hen- 
derson.    New  York,  1S90. 

The  New  Jersey  Historical  Society.  New  Jersey  Archives.  First  Series. 
Vols.  XIII.  and  XIV. — Report  of  the  New  Jersey  Boundary  Commission.  Tren- 
ton, 1890 — Report  of  the  State  Industries.  Trenton,  1890 — and  thirty-two  statis- 
tical pamphlets. 

P.  H.  Woodward.  Annual  Report,  Board  of  Trade.  Hartford.  Conn.,  1S90 — 
Adjutant-General  of  Connecticut,  Records  of  the  Soldiers  of  the  Revolution,  [8l2, 
and  the  Mexican  War,  State  of  Connecticut.      Hartford,  1890. 

HENRY  T.  DROWNE.  New  York  Directories,  1S36,  1S37,  1839,  1845 — Brooklyn 
Directories,  1843-48. 


I  i  a  Donations   to    the   Library.  [April,   1891. 

Gen.   Charles  \V.   Darling.     Reports  of  the  Oneida  Historical  Society.     Utica, 

1890 — Marinus  Willett,  by  Daniel  E.  Wager — and  several  pamphlets. 
Ellsworth  Eliot.  M.D.     Year  Book  of  St.  Bartholomew's  Church.     New  York, 

1S90. 
Henry  K.  Van  Siclen.     Annual  Year  Book  of  the  Holland  Society.     New  York, 

1890. 
Charles  P.  Foster,  Paymaster  U.  S.   N.     Presentation  of  Flags  to  the  Schools  of 

Portsmouth,  N.  H.     Portsmouth,  1890. 
George  H.  Butler,  M.D.     Annual  Report  of  the  American  Historical  Association. 

Washington,  1S90. 
New  York  Historical  Society.     Connecticut   Federalism,  by  James  C.  Welling, 

LL.D.     New  York,  1890. 
Philip    R.  Voorhees.     Address  on   the   100th  Anniversary   of  St.  John's  College, 

Annapolis,  by  the  Donor.      Baltimore,  1889. 
Isaac  J.   Greenwood.     Allertons  of   New  England   and    Virginia,   by   the   Donor. 

New  York,  1890. 
Reynold  W.   Wilcox,    Madison.     The  Soldiers'   Memorial,    May  25,  1890,   by  the 

Donor.     New  York,  1890. 
M.  B.  Du  Bois.     Louis  and  Jacques  Du  Bois,  by  William  E.  Du  Bois.    Philadelphia, 

1876. 
SamuelS.  Purple,  M.D.     The   Genealogy  of  the  Brainerd   Family  in  the   United 

States.     By  Rev.  David  D.  Field,  D.D.     8vo.     New  York,  1857. 
Department    of    State.     International   American    Conference.     4   volumes   4to. 

Washington,  1890. 
John  Jordan,  JR.     Memorial  of  John  Jordan.     Philadelphia,  1890. 
G.  Clarence  Topping.     250th  Anniversary  of  Southampton,  L.  I. 


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THE  NEW  YORK 

genealogical  aitir  biographical  JUcortr. 


Vol.   XXII.  NEW  YORK,  JULY,   1S91.  No.  3. 


MR.    J.    J.    ASTOR   AND   HIS    AMERICAN    ANCESTRY. 


An  Address  Delivered  Before  the  New  York  Genealogical  and  Bio- 
graphical Society,  May  8,  1891,  by  the  Rev.  Morgan  Dix,  D.D.,  Rec- 
tor of  Trinity  Church. 


With  a  portrait  of  Mr.  Astor. 


The  question  has  been  earnestly  discussed,  in  past  days,  and  is  still 
under  discussion,  whether  prominent  position  adds  to  or  detracts  from 
the  happiness  of  man.  Every  day,  hundreds  or  thousands  pass  us  by,  to 
whom  the  world  pays  no  attention  ;  beyond  the  very  limited  circle  in 
which  each  moves  they  are  unknown  ;  in  life,  they  are  overlooked,  and  in 
death  they  are  soon  forgotten.  Now  and  then,  however,  some  figure 
comes  up,  on  which  all  eyes  are  fixed  ;  the  name  is  common  property, 
and  the  acts  form  a  part  of  the  annals  of  his  day.  Is  his  the  happier  lot  ? 
Some  other  things  must  be  considered,  ere  we  can  make  reply.  Public 
opinion  is  the  crucible  in  which  prominent  men  are  tried  ;  they  walk  as 
it  were,  through  flame  ;  on  some  not  even  the  smell  of  fire  passes  ;  while 
in  other  cases,  all  that  made  the  life  seems  to  shrivel  and  turn  to  ashes. 
When  distinction  is  the  result  of  evil  action,  it  were  better  for  a  man 
if  he  had  lived  and  died  unknown.  But  when  virtue  and  integrity  have 
marked  the  career  ;  when  honour  has  been  kept  unspotted,  and  duty  has 
been  fulfilled  ;  when  the  State  has  been  manfully  served  and  Almighty  God 
has  been  loved  and  feared  as  He  wills  that  we  should  love  and  fear  Him  ; 
then,  the  man  whom  high  position  once  elevated  to  the  public  view,  and 
who  bore  inspection  without  shame  or  reproach,  may  doubtless  be  pro- 
nounced happy,  in  that  regard  at  least,  and  we  may  call  it  good  fortune 
which  brought  him  in  his  time  to  the  front  of  affairs. 

I  come  to  you  this  evening,  by  invitation  of  the  members  of  the  worthy 
and  honorable  Society  within  whose  hospitable  walls  we  are  entertained, 
to  say  some  words  about  a  man,  who,  though  removed  from  sight,  will  be 
held  in  perpetual  memory  in  this  community.  Known  to  you  as  his  personal 
friend,  I  may  infer  that  you  do  not  expect  from  me  the  language  of  cold 
and  unimpassioned  criticism,  nor  count  on  a  display  of  nice  and  curious 
balancing  between  the  parallel  lines  of  eulogy  and  animadversion.  It  is 
intended,  briefly  to  review  his  life  ;  to  call  attention  to  some  things  in- 
teresting in  the  relation,  and  profitable  for  remembrance ;  and  to  state 
the  grounds  on  which  a  place  has  been  conceded  to  him,  by  general  con- 
sent, on  the  roll  of  our  best  citizens.  The  work  must  be  done,  if  done 
by  me,  in  a  spirit  of  sincere  and  affectionate  regard  ;  nor  only  so,  but 
under  a  sense  of  professional  restraint.      One  recollection,  among  others, 

9 


Il6  Mr,  J-  J-  Aslor   and  his   American    Ancestry.  [July> 

can  never  be  effaced  ;  it  is  that  of  the  cold  and  dreary  winter's  night,  when, 
on  the  last  Friday  in  the  Lenten  season  of  1890,  I  was  sent  for,  and  in 
haste  conducted  to  the  house  and  to  the  room  where  a  soul  was  about  to 
pass  hence  to  God.  With  prayer  and  sacramental  viaticum,  that  soul 
was  aided  in  the  awful  transit  to  the  mysterious  world  beyond  the  veil  ; 
with  brief  and  touching  words,  he  bade  me  goodbye.  I  cannot  but  think, 
that  he,  modest  and  reserved  as  he  was,  almost  to  a  fault,  would  have 
deprecated  the  language  of  compliment  and  praise,  in  his  death  as  in  his 
life  ;  and  so,  in  speaking  of  him  before  you  this  evening,  I  feel  almost  as 
if  I  were  speaking  not  merely  in  your  ears,  but  also  in  the  audience  of 
the  dead. 

Let  me  begin  with  some  words  on  the  history  of  the  house.  Questions 
of  birth,  descent,  and  ancestry  are  always  of  importance,  in  the  study  of  a 
notable  life;  the  career  of  the  child  is  to  some  extent  determined  by 
the  acts  of  the  progenitor,  and,  by  the  force  of  the  law  of  heredity,  the 
antecedents  shape  their  consequents.  In  this  case,  a  peculiar  interest  in- 
vests the  story.  We  are  carried  back  in  thought  to  days,  long  prior  to 
the  American  Revolution,*  when  the  Spaniards  and  the  French  held 
possession  of  all  the  country  west  of  the  Mississippi  River,  from  the  Gulf 
of  Mexico  south  to  the  British  possessions  in  the  north  ;  a  vast  empire, 
for  which  from  time  to  time,  five  nations  have  contended,  each  naturally 
desirous  of  the  wealth  which  it  contained.  France,  Spain,  Russia,  Eng- 
land, and  finally  the  young  republic  of  the  starry  flag,  pass  and  repass 
before  us,  as  we  gaze  upon  the  shifting  scene.  "  Two  leading  objects  cf 
commercial  gain,"  writes  Washington  Irving,  "have  given  birth  to  wide 
and  daring  enterprise  in  the  early  history  of  the  Americas  ;  the  precious 
metals  of  the  south  and  the  rich  peltries  of  the  north.  While  the  fiery 
and  magnificent  Spaniard,  inflamed  with  the  mania  for  gold,  has  extended 
his  discoveries  and  conquests  over  those  brilliant  countries  scorched  by 
the  ardent  sun  of  the  tropics,  the  adroit  and  buoyant  Frenchman,  and 
the  cool  and  calculating  Briton,  have  pursued  the  less  splendid,  but  no 
less  lucrative,  traffic  in  furs  amidst  the  hyperborean  regions  of  the  Can- 
adas,  until  they  have  advanced  even  within  the  Arctic  circle."  That  mas- 
ter hand  has  painted  attractive  pictures  of  the  ancient  French  establishments 
to  the  north  and  northwest,  where  men  exemplified  the  idea  of  patriarchal 
ease  and  pride,  and  in  lordly  style  controlled  great  interests  in  the  Cana- 
dian wilderness  ;  of  the  rise  of  the  Hudson's  Bay  Co.  chartered  by  King 
Charles  II.,  in  1670,  and  of  the  rivalry  between  the  races,  which  confronted 
one  another  in  those  shadowy  and  uncivilized  regions.  Then  we  pass  on 
to  the  year  1762,  when  the  French  Crown  lost  possession  of  Canada,  and 
their  trade  fell  wholly  into  British  hands  ;  and  we  read  the  story  of  years 
of  dire  trouble  and  distress,  while  the  moody  savage,  loyal  to  the  kindly 
French,  and  mistrusting  the  English,  waged  bloody  battle  against  the 
newcomers,  and  taught  them  the  need  of  organization  for  the  prosecution 
of  their  traffic  and  the  safety  of  their  lives.  And  so  was  formed  that  nota- 
ble "North  West  Co.",  which  held,  as  we  are  told,  a  lordly  sway  over 
the  wintry  lakes  and  boundless  forests  of  the  Canadas,  almost  equal  to 
that  of  the  East  India  Co.  over  the  voluptuous  climes  and  magnificent 
realms  of  Orient ;  and  subsequently  with  a  view  to  satisfy  the  unquench- 
able thirst  of  the  English,  another  company  appears,  bearing  the  name  of 
Mackinaw,    and  intending  to  work  south,  down  the  Mississippi   River, 

*  1762. 


1 89 1.]  Mr.  J.  J.   As/or   and  his   American    Ancestry.  1  jy 

and  thus  to  monopolize  the  trade  with  the  South  and  West  and  an- 
cient Louisiana.  On  these  comprehensive  and  flourishing  schemes,  the 
United  States  Government,  then  in  its  infancy,  but  restless  and  impatient 
with  the  sense  of  inborn  power,  looked  with  wary  eyes  and  growing  un- 
easiness ;  making,  at  intervals,  abortive  attempts  to  counteract  the  British, 
to  acquire  a  foothold  in  the  territory,  to  attract  the  Indian  tribes,  and 
to  divert  some,  at  least,  of  that  branch  of  trade  into  national  channels,  but 
casting  about,  uncertain,  for  the  means  of  doing  what  soon  must  be  done. 

We  have  reached  the  point  at  which  our  personal  record  unites  with  the 
current  of  public  events.  You  know,  of  course,  the  place,  whare  from 
its  eminence,  the  ancient  and  ruinous  castle  of  Heidelberg  looks  down 
upon  the  Valley  of  the  Neckar.  Not  far  from  that  town,  in  what  was 
once  the  Grand  Duchy  of  Baden,  is  the  little  village  of  Waldorf;  where, 
on  the  17th  of  July,  1763,  a  child  was  born  who  was  destined  to  found 
a  house  in  the  greatest  City  of  the  New  World,  and  to  make  for  himself 
and  a  line  of  worthy  descendants,  a  great  and  honored  name.  Sprung,  not 
of  princely  or  noble  race,  but  from  the  ranks  of  the  working  people, 
he  was  one  of  those  who  control  circumstance  and  make  fortune  bend 
submissive  to  their  will. 

One  morning  in  the  Autumn  of  the  year  1783,  this  youth,  leaving  his 
quiet  home,  set  his  face  toward  the  lands  across  the  Western  Ocean  ;  *  in 
the  month  of  January  following  he  landed  at  Baltimore,  bringing  with 
him  little  or  nothing  but  youth,  and  health,  a  stout  heart,  and  an  in- 
tellect which,  to  use  the  expression  of  one  who  knew  him  intimately,  would 
have  qualified  him  for  the  command  of  an  army  of  500,000  men.  To 
German  thrift,  and  German  industry  and  patience,  and  German  honesty 
and  honour,  the  path  of  conquest  lies  open.  He  came  to  the  country  at 
a  time  rich  in  opportunity,  and  his  quick  eye  took  in  the  need  and  the 
promise  of  the  hour.  The  Revolutionary  War  was  ended,  but  the  fron- 
tier ports  of  Oswego,  Niagara,  and  Detroit,  still  in  possession  of  the  Brit- 
ish, opposed  a  barrier  to  the  prosecution  of  commercial  enterprises  by  the 
American  Government.  On  the  final  surrender  of  those  ports  in  1794—5, 
the  way  was  open  for  our  youth,  already  qualified  by  personal  experience 
and  adventure,  and  by  close  study  of  the  position  of  affairs,  to  profiler 
counsel  and  aid  to  the  President  and  Congress  looking  to  the  building  up 
of  a  national  trade,  independent  of  foreign  agencies,  and  on  a  purely  Ameri- 
can basis.  Your  patience  would  be  exhausted  if  I  were  to  tell  the  whole 
story.  It  is  not  necessary  to  do  so.  I  have  referred  to  it  simply  as  an 
illustration  of  the  intellectual  power  and  the  practical  skill  and  ability  of 
the  founder  of  the  house  ;  nor  shall  I  say  more  than  this,  that  his  plan, 
one  of  the  grandest  and  most  comprehensive  ever  formed  by  the  mind  of 
man,  included   the  establishment  of  a  chain  of  posts  extending  from  the 

*  It  is  an  interesting  fact  that  an  elder  brother  of  John  Jacob  Astor  was  in  the 
German  Military  Service  in  North  America  during  the  Revolutionary  War  ;  probably 
through  him  the  attention  of  the  younger  man  was  first  turned  to  America.  The 
Astor  referred  to  was  a  private  in  one  of  those  contingents  hired  by  King  George  III. 
for  service  against  his  rebellious  subjects.  The  recent  publication  of  the  Journal  of 
Captain  Pausch  has  changed  our  estimate  of  the  Hessians,  showing  them  to  have  been 
not  only  thoroughly  good  soldiers,  but  also  honest,  sober.  God-fearing  men,  of  the- 
same  stamp  as  the  German  troops  who  fought  in  the  Franco-German  War.  It  was 
not  their  fault  that  they  served  against  the  Americans,  but  that  of  the  petty  autocrats 
who  sold  them  like  droves  of  cattle.  Astor  remained  in  this  country  after  the  war, 
and  identified  himself  with  its  interests  and  fortunes,  as  did  many  others  of  his  class. 


I  I S  Mr.  J.  J.   As/or   and  his   American    Ancestry.  [Ju'v> 

Great  Lakes  to  the  Pacific  Coast ;  the  erection  of  a  town  on  that  coast, 
at  the  mouth  of  the  Columbia  River;  the  acquisition  of  one  of  the  group 
of  the  Sandwich  Islands  as  an  intermediate  station  ;  and  the  opening 
of  communication  with  all  these  points  by  the  aid  of  a  line  of  vessels, 
thus  connecting  New  York,  the  tropical  Islands,  the  central  station  of 
Astoria,  the  Russian  possessions  in  the  far  north,  and  China  and  India 
across  the  Pacific  Ocean.  To  carry  out  this  magnificent  idea,  the  Amer- 
ican Fur  Company  was  founded  by  him  in  1807,  and  the  City  of  Asto- 
ria in  1 8 1 1 ,  and  ships  had  already  begun  to  wing  their  way  across  the  seas, 
when  the  plan  came  to  naught,  partly  through  treachery,  and  partly 
through  the  breaking  out  of  the  War  in  181  2.  The  record  remains,  an 
impei ishable  and  indisputable  proof  of  the  genius  of  him  who  conceived 
the  plan  which,  under  more  auspicious  circumstances,  might  have  been 
carried  to  a  complete  success. 

This  man,  JOHN  JACOB  ASTOR,  was  the  founder  of  that  distin- 
guished house  which  bears  his  name.*  It  is  unnecessary  to  say  more  about 
him  ;  but  thus  much  at  least  it  seemed  proper  to  say,  in  order  10  throw 
light  on  the  early  annals  of  the  family.  That  the  qualities  once  con- 
spicuously employed  in  national  interests,  were  subsequently  turned  to 
better  account  in  a  more  restricted  field,  is  too  well  known  to  need  repeti- 
tion. How  he  lived  in  style  befitting  his  position  as  the  wealthiest  pri- 
vate citizen  of  the  United  States,  yet  simply  and  becomingly  ;  how  he 
surrounded  himself  with  literary  men,  and  collected  about  him  the  treas- 
ures of  literature  and  art;  how  he  founded  the  Librarv  which  forms  one 
of  the  treasured  ornaments  of  our  City,  and  how  at  last  he  passed  away, 
honored,  respected,  and  admired,  are  facts  with  which  you  are  familiar. 
He  died  March  29,  1848,  and  his  son,  William  B.  Astor,  born  September 
19,  1792,  succeeded,  as  heir  to  the  estate  and  head  of  the  house. 

Of  that  admirable  man  I  shall  have  little  to  say.  There  are  those  in 
this  hall  to-night,  who  well  remember  his  mild  and  kindly  face,  his  gra- 
cious presence,  and  that  inimitable  air  of  high  breeding  and  culture, 
which,  though  it  does  not  make,  yet  certainly  does  mark  the  gentleman. 
The  son  did  justice  to  the  father's  pride  and  hope.  Mr.  William  B. 
Astor  stood  deservedly  among  the  first  in  this  community.  He  conducted 
the  vast  affairs  with  which  he  was  entrusted  with  prudence  and  ability  ; 
and  devoted  much  time  to  the  preservation  and  increase  of  an  estate,  no 
part  of  which  was  ever  squandered  in  recklessness  or  misappropriated  to 
evil  ends.  Fitted  by  his  education,  first  at  Heidelberg  and  then  at  Got- 
tingen,  for  the  enjoyment  and  cultivation  of  literary  and  artistic  instincts, 
he  gave  attention  to  liberal  and  aesthetic  studies,  and  carried  out  his 
father's  plans  in  that  direction.  The  elder  Astor  had  already  left  by  will 
$400,000  to  found  the  Library  which  bears  his  name.  The  son  added, 
during  his  life-time  and  by  will  $450,000  to  that  amount,  completing  the 
original  building  in  1853,  and  adding  another  in  1859;  which  gifts  he 
supplemented  by^another  of  $100,000  in  books.  He  married  Margaret 
Rebecca  Armstrong,   a  lady  of  noteworthy  lineage.      Her  family  was  of 

*  John  Jacob  Astor,  born  July  17,  1763,  in  Waldorf,  Duchy  of  Baden,  married  in 
1785,  Sarah  Todd,  daughter  of  Adam  Todd  and  Margaret  Dodge  his  wife.  Mrs. 
Sarah  Astor  died  March,  1S34,  in  the  73d  year  of  her  age.  Their  children  were  John 
Jacob,  jr.,  William  Backhouse,  and  three  daughters,  who  were  afterwards  the  Count- 
ess of  Rumpff;  Mrs.  Hristed,  wife  of  the  Rev.  John  Bristed  ;  and  Mrs.  Walter  Lang- 
don. 


1 89 1.]  Mr.  J.  J.  As/or   and  his   American    Ancestry.  \  iq 

Scottish  origin,  as  the  name  indicates,  and  of  the  number  who,  for  polit- 
ical reasons,  found  it  necessary  to  fly  from  their  own  country  during 
the  agitations  and  rebellions  of  the  Eighteenth  Century.  The  Arm- 
strongs took  refuge  in  Enniskillen,  in  the  north  of  Ireland, whence  John 
Armstrong  came  to  America.  This  man  earned  distinction  in  the  war 
with  France  in  1755-6  and  was  afterwards  commissioned  as  brigadier- 
general  in  the  Continental  Army.  For  his  military  services  he 
received  from  Pennsylvania,  the  State  of  his  adoption,  the  first  medal 
ever  struck  by  that  State,  together  with  other  honours.  His  son, 
a  second  John  Armstrong,  was  also  a  soldier,  and  served  during 
the  Campaign  against  Burgoyne  which  closed  at  Saratoga.  General  Arm- 
strong was  Secretary  of  War  in  President  Madison's  Cabinet,  United 
States  Senator,  and  Minister  to  France.  His  sons,  Henry  B.,  John,  and 
Kosciusko  Armstrong,  were  well  known  and  conspicuous  in  their  day  ;  the 
last-named  was  a  highly  accomplished  gentleman  of  literary  tastes. 

His  daughter,  Margaret  Rebecca  Armstrong,  married  Mr.  William  B. 
Astor,  who  spent  much  time  in  foreign  travel.  Mrs.  Astor  is  remem- 
bered as  a  dignified  lady  of  the  old  school,  a  person  of  much  loveliness  of 
character  and  sweetness  of  manners.  Her  husband  was  well  read  ;  he 
spoke  the  French  and  German  languages  with  fluency  and  with  a  perfect 
accent,  and  was  among  the  most  courteous  men  in  Society.  Of  these 
parents,  on  the  10th  of  June,  1822,  and  in  this  City,  the  subject  of  this 
address,  John  Jacob  Astor,  the  second  of  the  name,  was  born. 

It  need  hardly  be  said  that  great  care  and  attention  were  bestowed  on 
his  education.  Its  foundation  was  completed  at  Columbia  College, 
where  he  was  graduated  in  the  class  of  1839.  He  was  then  sent  to  Got- 
tingen,  where  his  father  had  pursued  his  studies  thirty  years  before.  On 
returning  to  America,  he  entered  the  Law  School  of  Harvard  University, 
took  its  diploma,  and  spent  a  year  in  this  City  in  the  practice  of  the  law. 
Master  of  the  German  and  several  other  foreign  languages  ;  a  good  classical 
scholar  ;  acquainted  with  the  principles  and  practice  of  the  law,  and  in- 
heriting from  his  father  and  grandfather  those  qualities  which  fit  men  for 
serious  work  and  grave  responsibility,  he  began  that  career  which  has  now 
terminated  in  the  peace  and  rest  of  God. 

On  the  9th  of  December,  1846,  occurred  his  marriage  with  Charlotte 
Augusta  Gibbes.  That  lady  was  of  a  South  Carolina  family  ;  she,  and 
her  future  husband  had  been  acquainted  with  each  other  from  their  child- 
hood, and  their  attachment  was  one  of  those  on  which  it  helps  and  cheers 
the  mind  to  dwell;  unwavering  devotion,  unshaken  fidelity,  love  without 
dissimulation  ;  alas  !  how  often  do  we  miss  them  in  the  married  state  ! 
To  this  auspicious  union  it  will  be  a  pleasure  to  revert,  at  a  later  point 
in  the  course  of  these  remarks. 

Fourteen  years  now  passed  ;  they  were  devoted  to  attention  to  the 
Astor  Estate,  which,  already  large  and  steadily  increasing,  gave  scope  to 
the  undivided  activity  of  its  owners.  It  was  a  predestination  which  called 
him  to  take  up  that  work  ;  not  to  have  done  his  best  would  have  been  a 
dereliction  of  duty.  Great  wealth  is  a  trust,  and  an  honourable  one. 
Under  free  institutions,  there  can  be  no  interference  with  its  acquisition  by 
fair  and  honest  means  ;  and,  once  acquired,  it  imposes  the  heaviest  of  re- 
sponsibilities. It  was  the  obvious  duty  of  the  possessor  of  the  largest  fortune 
in  America,  to  keep  it  together  as  it  came  to  him,  to  exercise  a  wise  and 
generous  stewardship  thereof  during  his  life,  and  to  transmit  it  in  sound 


1 20  M"r,    /.   /.   As/or   and  his   American    Ancestry.  Uulv> 

condition  to  his  successors  ;  and  this  gave  him  ample  occupation  during 
the  earlier  years  of  his  career. 

In  1 86 1  commenced  that  great  and  terrible  conflict,  in  which  the  na- 
tion strove  for  its  existence  against  external  and  internal  foes.  Mr.  Astor 
was  prompt  to  recognize  and  obey  the  call  of  his  country  to  serve  her 
cause  in  person.  His  military  career  began  with  an  appointment  on  the 
staff  of  Major  General  George  B.  McClellan,  as  Aide-de-Camp  with  the 
rank  of  Colonel.  He  saw  service  with  the  Army  of  the  Potomac,  and 
subsequently  received  the  brevet  of  Brigadier  General  of  U.  S.  Volunteers, 
for  meritorious  conduct  during  the  Campaign  of  the  Peninsula.  He  was 
dev\)ted  to  his  Chief,  and  had  a  high  opinion  of  the  ability  of  that  dis- 
tinguished Officer.  The  military  career  of  Mr.  Astor  affords  little  to  stir 
the  imagination  or  gratify  the  love  of  the  marvellous  ;  but  it  formed  an 
important  episode  in  his  history.  That  a  man,  with  such  vast  interests 
depending  on  him,  should  take  his  life  in  his  hand  and  go  to  the  front, 
was,  to  say  the  least,  unnecessary  ;  the  act  compels  admiration,  and  proves 
the  unselfishness  of  his  character.  His  wife,  inspired  by  love  of  country 
and  patriotic  sentiments,  and  leading  a  life  of  daily  self-sacrifice,  accepted, 
without  a  murmur,  the  determination  of  her  husband  to  serve  in  the  field, 
at  an  hour  when,  after  severe  reverses,  the  national  cause  looked  dark, 
and  to  many  an  eye  desperate.  An  incident  in  the  War  shows  the  spirit 
in  which  this  sacrifice  of  rest  and  safety  was  made.  It  is  related  of  Mr. 
Astor,  that  on  one  occasion  he  accompanied  General  Martindale  on  a  tour 
of  inspection,  in  which  they  passed  outside  their  works  and  rode  in  front 
under  a  continuous  and  heavy  fire  from  the  enemy.  The  officer  who  had 
led  them  that  dangerous  way  and  had  received  a  rebuke  from  the  Gene- 
ral commanding,  for  placing  them  all  in  such  imminent  peril  for  no  suf- 
ficient reason,  moralized  upon  the  situation,  thus  :  "I,"  said  he,  "am 
only  a  poor  soldier  with  nothing  but  my  sword  ;  but  if  I  had  been  the  heir 
to  the  Astor  fortune  and  estate,  I  would  have  run  away,  if  I  had  been  hanged 
for  it."  It  was  said  of  Col.  Astor,  by  an  old  army  officer  closely  associated 
with  him  during  the  war,  that  he  was  as  intent  on  learning  the  duties  of 
the  soldier  as  though  his  future  success  in  life  depended  on  promotion  in 
the  Army  of  the  United  States.  In  after  years,  he  took  the  utmost  pleas- 
ure in  attending  the  reunions  of  his  old  comrades  in  arms,  as  a  member 
of  the  Military  Order  of  the  Loyal  Legion  of  the  United  States.  I  quote 
from  a  report  submitted  and  adopted  at  a  meeting  of  the  Commandery  of 
the  State  of  New  York,  May  28,   1S90,  the  following  words  : — 

"  Of  all  his  memories  of  a  long  and  active  life,  the  one  to  which  he 
reverted  with  the  greatest  satisfaction  was  his  service  in  the  field  in  1862, 
with  the  Army  of  the  Potomac;  the  remembrance  of  the  patriotic  ardour 
of  the  troops,  of  their  jubilant  confidence  in  McClellan  ;  of  the  privations 
of  the  bivouac,  of  the  exposures  and  dangers  of  the  seven  days'  battles, 
of  the  forlorn  appearance  and  redoubtable  qualities  of  the  enemy — all 
these  and  many  more  he  cherished  with  an  interest  akin  to  the  attach- 
ment with  which  his  thoughts  ever  after  followed  the  officers  who  had  been 
his  companions  in  those  stirring  and  memorable  scenes." 

After  the  close  of  the  war,  Mr.  Astor  made  no  further  appearance  in 
public  life.  In  the  year  1879,  President  Hayes  offered  him  the  position 
of  Minister  to  the  Court  of  St.  James,  a  position  which  he  was  in  every 
particular  qualified  to  fill  to  the  credit  of  his  country  and  to  the  advan- 
tage of  the  national  government  ;   but  he  declined  the  invitation,  as  it  is 


1 89 1.]  Mr.  J.  J.   A  slur   and  his   American   Ancestry.  121 

said,  under  the  influence  of  a  modesty  and  dislike  of  publicity,  which  were 
characteristic  of  him  thrpughout  his  life  and  appear  to  have  grown  upon 
him  with  advancing  years. 

It  has  been  truly  said  of  Mr.  Astor,  that  "few  rich  men  have  borne 
responsibility  so  wisely,  or  have  walked  so  far  above  the  common  tempt- 
ations of  wealth."  Its  possession  invites  to  self-indulgence  and  ignoble 
ease,  to  the  gratification  of  personal  desires,  and  to  the  pursuit  of  pleas- 
ure for  its  own  sake.  No  one  could  know  him  without  being  impressed 
by  the  fact,  that  he  was  notably  free  from  the  influence  of  such  base  and 
unworthy  considerations.  I  have  spoken  of  his  life  as  a  man  of  affairs  as 
the  fulfillment  of  an  inherited  responsibility.  Early  associated  with  his 
father  in  the  care  and  management  of  his  property,  and  instructed  in  those 
principles  of  honesty,  industry,  and  integrity,  which  had  guided  his  pre- 
decessors, he  proved  himself  worthy  of  his  education.  At  every  point  of 
contact  with  affairs,  he  seemed  to  know  what  ought  to  be  done  and  how 
best  to  do  it.  True  to  the  traditions  of  his  house,  he  was  not  less  true  to 
the  progressive  spirit  of  the  age  in  which  he  lived.  How  often  have  we 
seen  great  fortunes,  which  were  accumulated  by  patient  industry,  or  trans- 
mitted by  inheritance,  squandered  and  wrecked  by  spendthrift  fools  !  how 
often  are  ancestral  names  dishonoured  by  the  vices  of  the  later  scions 
of  the  line  !  In  this  case,  no  sordid  motive  decided  action,  nor  did  selfish 
desire  constrain  the  conduct !  This  was  indeed  a  representative  man  of 
wealth,  exact  in  business  habits,  courteous  and  kindlv  to  all,  just  and 
reasonable  in  his  dealings  with  those  dependent  on  him.  It  is  my  per- 
sonal privilege  to  mention  in  this  connection  the  services  rendered  by  him 
to  the  cause  of  religion,  as  a  vestryman  and  warden  of  the  Parish  of  Trin- 
ity Church.  He  was  recognized  as  one  of  the  most  valuable  of  the  mem- 
bers of  that  Corporation.  His  strong  common  sense,  his  familiarity  with 
practical  methods  of  procedure,  his  intimate  acquaintance  with  real  estate 
and  city  property,  his  unerringly  correct  judgment,  and  his  absolute  in- 
tegrity, gave  him  a  position  and  an  influence,  the  more  readily  acknowl- 
edged because  it  was  never  abused.  Not  only  in  committee,  but  outside, 
and  from  day  to  day  his  counsel  and  advice  were  sought  by  his  colleagues, 
whenever  subjects  of  great  importance  were  under  consideration.  And 
for  myself,  I  may  add,  that  I  owe  him  a  debt  of  gratitude  in  that  regard, 
which  I  take  pleasure  in  acknowledging  before  this  audience  ;  for  what- 
ever the  occasion  on  which  I  felt  impelled  to  go  to  him — and  of  such 
there  were  many,  and  they  were  often  attended  by  pain,  doubt,  and  per- 
plexitv, — I  felt  relief  at  once,  in  the  cordial  greeting,  the  words  of  cheer, 
and  the  intelligent  counsel  that  followed. 

As  might  have  been  expected,  the  son  took  pleasure  in  carrying  on  the 
work  of  his  father  and  grandfather  in  building  up  the  Astor  Library. 
His  gifts  to  it  amounted  to  a  sum  exceeding  $800,000.  From  the  Report 
of  the  Trustees  of  that  Institution,  dated  January  14,  1S91,  it  appears 
that  Mr.  Astor  became  a  trustee  in  1858.  At  that  date,  the  middle  hall 
of  the  Library  was  unfinished,  and  the  number  of  books  was  1 10,000.  In 
1875,  on  trie  death  of  Mr.  William  B.  Astor,  the  building,  as  enlarged 
by  him,  had  been  some  years  in  use ;  and  the  number  of  volumes  was 
152,440.  Mr.  John  Jacob  Astor  further  increased  the  building  by  add- 
ing the  north  wing  or  hall ;  the  whole  Library  was  rearranged  for  con- 
venient use,  and  a  complete  catalogue  of  the  books  was  made,  the  num- 
ber having   increased  to  235,101.     The  Trustees  in  the  report  already 


122  Mr.  J.    J.  As/or   and  his   American   Ancestry.  [July, 

referred  to,  expressed  themselves,  with  reference  to  their  departed  asso- 
ciate, in  the  following  terms  : 

"  Mr.  Astor  was  the  grandson  of  the  founder  of  the  Library  ;  for  more 
than  thirty  years  one  of  its  Trustees  ;  and  for  more  than  twenty  years  its 
Treasurer.  While  he  may  be  said  to  have  inherited  certain  duties  to- 
ward the  Library,  he  had  been  so  educated  as  to  perform  them  fully,  and 
brought  to  the  service  of  the  institution  both  a  stalwart  mind  and  body, 
large  acquaintance  with  books  and  men,  sound  judgment  and  full  ap- 
preciation of  the  advantages  and  needs  of  the  Library,  and  a  firm  de- 
termination that  there  should  be  no  deterioration  in  its  character  or  use- 
fulness during  his  connection  with  it.  With  these  qualities  and  aims,  he 
devoted  himself  to  its  service  with  unceasing  faithfulness  and  interest,  and 
added  a  constant  and  judicious  liberality  ;  so  that  it  is  to  his  munificence 
that  the  Library  is  indebted  for  a  new  building,  large  sums  spent  in  the 
purchase  of  books,  a  continuation  of  the  catalogue,  and,  finally,  large  ad- 
ditions to  the  permanent  fund  for  the  purchase  of  books,  by  testamentary 
disposition  ;   thus  almost  doubling  its  resources  and  usefulness. 

"During  all  Mr.  Astor's  connection  with  this  great  charity,  he  sus- 
tained the  relation  of  a  noble  patron  and  faithful  servant  and  a  devoted 
friend.  A  just  respect  for  his  well-known  opinions  on  such  subjects,  con- 
fines this  minute  to  his  official  and  personal  life  in  connection  with 
the  Astor  Library  only.  It  may  be  permitted  «to  the  Trustees,  however, 
to  bear  affectionate  witness  to  those  qualities  which  made  the  delibera- 
tions and  proceedings  of  the  Board  at  all  times  harmonious,  and  which 
induced  his  associates  to  become  his  frieneds. 

"  Who  shall  speak  with  sufficient  delicacy  of  Mr.  Astor's  tact  and  con- 
sideration— whether  as  a  benefactor  who  preferred  to  remain  unthanked 
and  unknown,  and  who  declined  to  assume  the  most  prominent  position 
in  the  body,  or,  as  a  member  of  the  Board,  in  his  bearing  toward  his  fel- 
low Trustees  in  the  administration  of  the  affairs  of  the  Library  and  the 
disposition  of  the  various  questions  from  time  to  time  under  consideration  ? 

"The  present  condition  of  the  institution  is  enduring  proof  of  Mr. 
Astor's  services  on  its  behalf ;  and  the  personal  regret  experienced  at  his 
death,  evidence  of  the  wisdom  and  consideration  with  which  he  has  per- 
formed his  duties." 

You  can  well  understand  the  peculiar  pleasure  experienced  by  Mr. 
Astor  in  making  his  frequent  gifts  of  manuscripts,  first  editions,  incu- 
nabula, and  the  like  literary  treasures  to  the  Library  which  bore  his  name. 
Those  exquisitely  illuminated  missals,  those  precious  volumes  over  which 
Dibdin,  the  veteran  bibliomaniac,  would  have  gone  into  characteristic  rap- 
tures of  delight,  remain  with  us  perpetual  proofs  of  his  knowledge,  his 
taste,  and  his  liberality.  That  goodly  and  gentle  company,  the  lovers  of 
old  books,  may  claim  him  as  one  of  their  number.  He  was  rather 
bibliophile  than  bibliomaniac  ;  an  able,  learned,  and  sedulous  biblio- 
grapher, the  enthusiasm  was  his  without  the  folly;  he  was  one  of  that 
fortunate  class,  who  have  the  learning,  the  discrimination,  and  the  pas- 
sion for  the  possession  of  the  gems  and  jewels  of  the  scribe  and  the  printer, 
as  well  as  the  means  to  gratify  their  honest  desires.  I  remember  his  pleas- 
ure and  my  own,  on  a  recent  occasion,  when  one  evening  in  his  library, 
he  showed  me  one  of  the  most  delightful  of  all  Books  of  Hours  on  which 
these  eyes  have  ever  been  fortunate  enough  to  rest,  and  told  me  the  story 
of  its  acquisition  in  London. 


189 1.]  Mr.  J.  J.   Astor   and  his   American    Ancestry.  123 

The  study  of  bibliography  has  been  well  commended  as  "one  of  the 
most  attractive  and  vast  pursuits  in  which  the  human  mind  can  be  en- 
gaged." -No  taste  is  more  elevating,  where  it  exists  uncontaminated  by 
a  spirit  of  extravagance  and  caprice  ;  and  in  gratifying  it  as  he  did,  not 
by  the  collection  of  a  private  or  personal  stock  of  treasures  from  the  marts 
of  the  world,  for  his  own  selfish  delectation,  but  by  continually  enlarging 
a  collection  intended  for  the  profit  and  improvement  of  citizens,  he  showed 
himself  a  worthy  disciple  of  Richard  de  Bury,  and  Sir  Thomas  More, 
of  Bodley,  Rawlinson,  and  Earl  Spencer. 

Nor  have  these  benefactions  ceased  with  his  death  ;  by  his  will, 
the  sum  of  $400,000  was  given  to  the  trustees,  the  annual  income  of  which 
is  to  be  expended  in  addition  to  the  treasures  placed  by  his  own  hand  in 
their  custody. 

Let  me  say  something  about  our  friend  in  his  relations  to  the  society 
of  New  York.  His  figure  and  aspect  are  well  remembered  :  we  recall 
him  as  when  we  saw  him,  but  a  little  while  ago  ;  that  stately  and  powerful 
form  is  before  us  now  ;  the  air  of  reserve  and  dignity,  the  bearing,  which 
marks  the  man,  to  whom,  by  nature,  place  and  honour  belong.  And  yet, 
withal,  nothing  was  more  marked  in  him  than  modesty,  dislike  of  pub- 
licity, and  uniform  courtesy  towards  all  with  whom  he  had  to  do. 
Arrogance  was  foreign  to  his  nature  ;  consideration  for  every  one,  respect 
for  every  man,  whatever  his  place  in  the  social  circle,  were  characteristic 
of  our  friend.  He  was  not  one  of  those  who,  imbued  with  a  consciousness 
of  superiority,  and,  conceiving  themselves  to  be  of  great  importance  in 
society,  seem  bent  on  meeting  public  expectation  ;  most  trying  and  pain- 
ful persons  they,  whom  we  would  fain  relieve,  did  we  know  how,  of  some 
of  the  high  value  which  they  set  on  themselves.  Strong  in  will  and  thor- 
oughly grounded  in  principles  and  convictions,  he  was  unassuming,  reti- 
cent, and  reserved. 

To  one  who  knew  him  most  intimately,  and  loved  and  honoured  him 
with  filial  affection,  I  am  indebted  for  this  agreeable  portrait:  "His 
tastes  were  simple,  and  with  riper  years  the  serious  pleasures  of  his  youth 
continued  to  delight  him.  In  the  prime  of  life  he  possessed  great  vigour, 
and  his  favorite  relaxations  were  a  walk  through  the  woods,  or  an  after- 
noon in  his  rowboat,  or  a  long  ride  on  horseback.  This  zest  for  outdoor 
exercise  developed  a  vivid  appreciation  of  the  beauties  of  rural  scenery. 
He  delighted  in  the  blossoming  expansion  of  Spring,  and  in  the  reveries 
that  Summer  fields  and  fleeting  clouds  and  lengthening  shadows  suggest. 
The  tints  of  Autumn,  and  the  sparkling  vista  of  the  river,  and  the  elo- 
quent silence  of  starlight  nights  spoke  to  him  in  a  language  he  grew  to 
understand  and  love." 

Mr.  Astor  was  singularly  happy  in  his  choice  of  a  companion  in  his 
fortunes  and  a  sharer  in  his  social  cares  and  duties.  It  is  impossible  to 
think  of  him,  and  of  that  house  in  which  for  so  many  years,  the  duties  of 
hospitality  were  fulfilled  in  so  becoming  and  gracious  a  manner  and  on 
so  liberal  a  scale,  without  recalling  that  admirable  woman  who  cast  upon 
the  scene  the  splendour  of  her  presence  and  adorned  everv  circle  in  which 
she  moved.  She  was  a  power  for  good,  to  her  husband,  to  those  who  had 
the  advantage  of  her  acquaintance,  and  to  the  society  of  New  York.  With 
a  grace  and  a  dignity  appropriate  to  her  lineage,  with  tact  and  wisdom,  with 
a  perfect  knowledge  of  the  usage  of  the  world,  she  ordered  her  house  and 
held  her  state  at  the  front  of  the  ladies  of  this  metropolis.      "New  York 


124  ^r'  J'  J-  Astor   and  his   American    Ancestry.  [ J u ly, 

Society,"  as  it  is  called,  is  a  reality.  It  has  a  positive  existence  of  its  own  ; 
the  metes  and  bounds  may  be  somewhat  uncertain,  yet  it  is  a  living  entity, 
to  be  taken  into  account  by  those  who  study  the  age  and  time,  and  are  in- 
terested in  social  philosophy  and  morals.  In  this  society,  as  in  every  other, 
there  is  good,  and  there  is  evil  ;  there  is  no  reason  why  it  should  not 
make  for  honour  and  righteousness,  for  social  purity,  and  for  the  refine- 
ment and  elevation  of  the  life  of  the  city.  To  that  end,  however,  it  must 
have  leaders,  and  those  leaders  must  recognize  their  mission.  Here  exist 
no  crown,  no  hereditary  aristocracy,  no  race  of  nobles,  to  set  the  fashion 
in  manners  and  morals  ;  that  work  devolves  on  those  individuals,  to  whom, 
by  common  consent,  and  on  reasonable  grounds,  the  headship  is  conceded. 
Mrs.  Astor  was  of  that  number :  during  her  life-time  she  held  her  office 
with  dignity,  and  exercised  it  with  an  appreciation  of  her  responsibilities, 
and  with  an  attention  to  social  duties  so  scrupulous  that  it  ended  in 
exhausting  her  strength  and  shortening  her  life.  She  knew  that  the 
woman  who  stands  in  the  front  rank  of  the  society  of  this  metropolis,  ought 
to  represent  that  society  for  all  that  it  can  be  worth  to  us,  for  truth,  and 
virtue,  and  honest  living.  She  knew  that  such  a  person  must  have  a 
high  ideal  of  womanhood  ;  that  she  must  exert  a  constraining  power  over 
her  peers,  and  set  a  good  example  to  her  juniors ;  that  she  must 
frown  upon  the  vicious,  and  help  those  who  are  good  and  true  of  heart  ; 
that  her  doors  must  be  closed  against  women  of  dubious  reputation,  and 
men  whom  profligacy  makes  conspicuous.  She  knew  that  the  besetting 
sins  of  fashionable  society  are  self-love  and  self-admiration,  pleasure- 
seeking  for  the  mere  delight  of  it,  frivolity,  extravagance  in  dress,  enter- 
tainment, and  foolish  indulgence  ;  low  rivalries,  addiction  to  pursuits 
which  minister  to  nothing  save  luxury  and  pride,  and  secret,  or  open  sym- 
pathy with  those  influences  of  the  period  which  tend  to  defile  the  thoughts 
and  corrupt  the  heart.  And  to  her  credit  be  it  said,  as  it  might  be  of  some 
other  noble  women  of  her  class,  that  society  was  the  purer  and  the  better 
for  her  lofty  ideals  and  her  fair  example,  and  that  she  was  a  power  and  an 
influence  for  good  so  long  as  she  lived  and  reigned  in  her  own  hospitable 
mansion  and  in  her  conceded  place.  Beautiful  in  person,  accomplished 
and  cultivated,  in  every  sphere  of  a  lady's  duty,  attractive  by  manner  and 
conversational  powers,  she  was  a  tower  of  strength  to  a  husband,  who 
repaid  her  by  the  devotion  of  his  heart  and  life. 

To  her  the  mind  reverts  in  reading  Mr.  Ruskin's  description  of  the 
woman's  true  place  and  power  : — "  So  far  as  she  rules,  all  must  be  right, 
or  nothing  is.  She  must  be  ehduringly,  incorruptibly  good  ;  instinctively, 
infallibly  wise  ; — wise,  not  for  self-development  but  for  self-renunciation  ; 
wise,  not  that  she  may  set  herself  above  her  husband,  but  that  she  may 
never  fail  from  his  side  ;  wise,  not  with  the  narrowness  of  insolent  and 
loveless  pride,  but  with  the  passionate  gentleness  of  an  infinitely  variable, 
because  infinitely  applicable,  modesty  of  service.  "  * 

Of  her  deeply  religious  character,  and  of  her  abundant  charities, 
among  the  poor,  the  degraded,  and  the  wretched  waifs  of  child-life  in  this 
city,  it  is  unnecessary  for  me  to  speak  ;  you  all  know  the  story.  But  one 
thing  comes  back  to  me  whenever  I  think  of  her;  the  work  done  by  her 
in  person  in  a  quarter  from  which  it  is  a  womanly  instinct  to  draw  back, 
and  which  very  few  are  qualified  to  perform.  In  a  bad,  low  quarter  of 
the  town,  stands  a  house  known  as  the  "  Midnight  Mission."  Its  doors 
*  "  Sesame  and  Lilies,  Queen's  Gardens,"  N.  Y.  Ed.  1SS2,  p.  ico. 


1 89 1.]  Mr.  J.  J.   As/or   and  his   American    Ancestry.  125 

are  open  nightly  to  those  wretched  beings,  who,  stricken  with  remorse,  or 
oppressed  with  horror  at  their  sin,  take  refuge  there,  asking  shelter,  and 
protection,  a  place  for  repentance,  and  a  start  in  a  new  life.  The  evening 
usually  finds  a  party  of  such  social  outcasts  gathered  together,  for  reading, 
work,  music,  and  such  diversi6n  as  may  lure  them  from  their  sorrows, 
and  help  to  elevate  and  refine  the  bruised  and  crushed  character.  Ladies 
go  there,  to  read  to  them,  to  entertain  them,  to  talk  with  them  quietly,  about 
the  beauty  of  virtue  and  the  peace  of  a  pure  life.  Probably  not  one  in  that 
forlorn  company  ever  knew  who  was  that  "  Sister  Augusta" — for  by  that 
name  she  went, — who  statedly  came  to  them  and  spent  the  evening 
among  them  ;  delighting  them  by  her  great  conversational  powers,  and 
particularly  by  her  musical  skill,  for  she  was  an  unusually  brilliant  per- 
former on  the  piano-forte  ;  but  we  know  ;  and  I  think  it  makes  us  hope- 
ful and  humble,  to  identify  that  modest  figure  in  the  plain  dress,  with 
the  lady  who  might  be  seen  at  another  time,  right  graciously  receiving  in 
her  splendid  apartments  the  first  people  of  this  city  and  of  other  lands. 
The  house,  in  which  she  and  her  husband  dwelt  so  many  years,  once  the 
centre  of  an  appropriate  and  ample  hospitality,  has  now  disappeared  ; 
the  march  of  progress  has  overwhelmed,  the  tide  of  change  has  swept  over 
and  submerged  it  ;  and  they  whom  we  knew  are  gone  hence  to  be  with 
God.  Perhaps  it  is  best  that  the  walls  have  thus  come  down,  and  that 
the  roof-tree  should  have  vanished.  Such  is  the  order  of  this  fleeting 
state  :  "As  soon  as  the  wind  goeth  over  it  is  gone  and  the  place  thereof 
shall  know  it  no  more.  He  hath  put  down  the  mighty  from  their  seats. 
.     .      The  rich  He  hath  sent  empty  away." 

On  the  1 2th  day  of  December,  1887,  the  accomplished  and  lovely 
lady  of  whom  we  have  been  thinking,  after  a  protracted  and  suffering  ill- 
ness of  a  year's  duration,  passed  from  this  mortal  scene.  Her  death  was 
a  severe  blow  to  her  husband  ;  a  blow  from  which  he  never  recovered.  His 
was  that  sorrow  which  slowly  deepens  down  into  the  bases  of  the  lives  of 
men.  On  the  1st  of  December  of  the  following  year,  he  said  to  me: 
"You  remember  that  my  time  of  darkness  is  coming  ;  "  an  allusion  to 
the  approaching  anniversary  of  her  death.  He  spent  that  day  by  him- 
self, in  seclusion  ;  towards  evening  I  went  to  him,  and  we  said  together, 
in  her  memory,  one  of  those  solemn  offices  of  the  dead,  which  bring  them 
so  distinctly  back  to  us  and  draw  us  so  near  to  them.  At  this  point,  I 
may  perhaps,  most  appropriately  speak  of  him  as  a  churchman.  He  was 
very  well  read  in  theology,  and  familiar  with  ecclesiastical  matters.  He 
loved  the  Church  with  a  sincere  and  loyal  devotion  ;  he  was  a  regular  at- 
tendant at  her  services,  and  a  devout  communicant ;  he  took  great  inter- 
est in  the  music  at  the  parish  church,  and  promoted,  by  influence  and 
example,  advance  in  the  solemnity  and  beauty  of  ritual  ;  indeed,  in  some 
particulars,  he  would  have  been  glad  to  see  things  carried  beyond  the 
point  which  seemed  to  me  desirable.  To  him,  in  conjunction  with  his 
brother,  Mr.  William  Astor,  we  are  indebted  for  that  magnificent  altar 
and  reredos  erected  in  the  parish  church  to  the  glory  of  Almighty  God 
and  in  loving  remembrance  of  William  B.  Astor  ;  other  gifts  to  the  choir 
and  chancel  were  made  by  him  from  time  to  time.  Our  poor  depended 
on  him  for  a  large  proportion  of  the  sum  annually  received  by  them  in 
charity  ;  and  it  was  mainly  by  his  kind  assistance  that  the  Mission  House 
was  built,  which  forms  the  centre  of  our  charitable  work  in  the  lower 
wards  of  this  city.     It  is  pleasant  to  remember,  that  it  was  his  practice,  if 


126  Mr-  J-  J-   Astor   and  his   American   Ancestry.  [Ju'y. 

he  chanced  to  be  abroad  at  a  season  when  the  clergy  were  in  need  of 
special  help  for  their  poor  people,  to  send  us  home  his  usual  contribu- 
tions lest  they  should  be  missed  by  their  needy  recipients.  It  was  an 
instance  of  those  minor  morals,  which,  in  the  observance,  indicate  a  just 
apprehension  of  duty  and  a  readiness  to  fulfill  it,  and  for  which  the  clergy, 
almoners  of  Christ's  Poor,  are  always  grateful.  The  private  charities  of 
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Astor  were  very  large.  I  am  told,  by  a  very  intimate  and 
dear  friend  of  theirs,  once  their  almoner  to  the  needy  and  distressed,  that 
he  knows,  of  his  personal  knowledge,,  that  their  joint  gifts,  in  a  quiet  and 
unobtrusive  way,  did  not  fall  below  the  sum  of  $100,000  per  annum  for 
many  years.  Of  these,  none  knew,  but  the  grateful  recipients  of  that 
bounty. 

I  have  said  what  I  had  to  say  to  you,  concerning  our  departed  friend  ; 
not  without  the  impression  that  he  would  have  forbidden,  had  it  been 
possible,  this  public  commemoration  of  his  acts  and  character.  I  am  sure 
that  this  would  have  been  his  wish,  could  he  have  expressed  it.  Never 
had  a  man  a  greater  horror  of  publicity.  I  remember  his  telling  me  that 
he  always  tried  to  avoid  writing  notes  or  letters,  and  made  them  as  short 
as  possible,  through  the  dread  of  the  collection  and  publication  of  corre- 
spondence after  death  ;  and  when  he  wrote  to  me,  it  was  always  with  the 
understanding  that  the  manuscript  should  be  destroyed.  A  striking  in- 
stance of  this  habit  of  mind  lately  came  to  my  notice.  There  is  a  very 
valuable  work  of  reference  known,  doubtless,  to  many  of  you  as  the 
"Cyclopedia  of  American  Biography."  In  turning  over  its  pages,  I 
found  sketches  of  the  first  and  second  of  the  Astor  Family,  and  some  par- 
ticulars regarding  the  Hon.  William  Waldorf  Astor,  the  present  heir  to 
the  estate  ;  but  no  more  than  the  barest  mention  of  the  name  of  him  who 
forms  the  subject  of  this  address.  The  learned  and  accomplished  editor 
of  the  work  referred  to,  General  James  Grant  Wilson,  in  casually  refer- 
ring to  the  fact  in  a  letter  to  me,  wrote  as  follows  :  "  The  explanation  is 
that  Mr.  Astor  requested  me  as  a  personal  favour  to  say  as  little  about  him 
as  possible.  Indeed  he  expressed  a  wish  that  his  name  should  be  omit- 
ted ;  but  that,  I  said,  was  impossible,  and  it  was  for  that  reason  that  he 
was  very  briefly  mentioned."  Knowing,  as  I  did,  the  sensitive  reserve  of 
that  modest,  Christian  gentleman,  and  divining  his  wishes,  I  have  felt 
under  a  certain  restraint  in  making  the  remarks  which  have  been  thus 
submitted  to  your  consideration. 

In  his  life,  our  friend  kept  up  the  honour  of  the  name,  and  bore  with 
patience  the  heavy  burden  of  his  responsibilities.  In  dying,  he  trans- 
mitted the  double  inheritance  of  a  sterling  character  and  an  immense 
fortune  to  his  only  son.  This  is  not  the  place,  nor  is  this  the  occasion, 
to  comment  on  the  position  of  that  honourable  and  distinguished  gentle- 
man, or  to  proffer  counsel  as  to  his  conduct  ;  but,  it  may  be  said,  with- 
out impropriety,  that  during  his  temporary  absence  in  a  foreign  land,  he 
is  often  in  the  thoughts  of  his  countrymen,  and  that  they  must  inevitably 
regard  his  own  career  with  deep  interest  and  earnest  expectations.  The 
State,  like  the  family  and  the  Church,  exists  by  divine  sanction  ;  her  citi- 
zens are  her  children,  having  duties  to  the  commonwealth  second  only 
to  those  to  the  Great  Creator  and  Merciful  Saviour  of  mankind,  and  to 
the  beloved  inmates  of  their  homes.  It  is  true,  of  the  citizens  of  this 
metropolis  and  of  this  republic,  that  all  are  debtors  to  the  common  weal  ; 
and  obviously  true,  moreover,  that  to  whom  much  is  given,  of  him  shall 


1 89 1.]         Extracts  from    the   Early   and   Original  Records.  127 

much  be  required.  Rich  men  are,  and  will  always  be,  the  objects  of 
unfriendly  and  unfair  criticism  ;  it  is  impossible  for  them  to  satisfy  the 
demands  of  that  innumerable  horde  who  choke  each  avenue  by  which 
they  can  be  approached,  or  the  instructions  of  those  officious  individuals 
who  mark  out  for  their  neighbours  the  exact  line  of  conduct  which  ought 
to  be  pursued.  The  gibes  and  reproaches  of  disappointed  applicants, 
and  the  counsel  of  meddlesome  people,  may  be,  without  qualm  of  con- 
science, disregarded  ;  but  it  is  another  and  a  becoming  thing  to  call  the 
attention  of  men  of  wealth  to  their  mission  and  their  dread  trusteeship, 
and  remind  them  of  their  obligations.  Some  things  stand  fast,  and  some 
things  change.  God,  and  Religion,  and  the  Church  abide  ;  while,  in  the 
State  and  Society  it  may  be  that  the  old  order  is  to  pass,  and  yield  to  a 
new  one,  and  that  the  time  for  startling  transitions  is  nearer  than  we 
think.  We,  therefore,  in  scanning  the  coming  age,  and  considering  the 
problems  of  the  hour,  look  with  expectation,  and  I  will  say  with  anxiety, 
to  those  who  hold,  by  the  will  of  God,  leading  places  among  us,  and 
have  at  their  control  the  forces  which  make  or  mar  around  and  beneath 
them.  Such  men  have  our  sympathy,  and  our  best  wishes  ;  it  is  our  hope 
and  prayer,  that  the  base,  the  sordid,  and  the  merely  personal  will  fill  no 
place  in  their  motives  ;  that  what  they  have  received  of  honour,  reputa- 
tion, and  character,  they  will  keep  to  the  credit  of  their  line  and  to  the 
advantage  of  their  own  reputation  ;  that  they  in  turn  will  be,  as  they 
ought  to  be,  public  benefactors,  faithful  in  stewardship  during  their  life, 
and  after  their  departure  commemorated  by  monuments  attesting  their 
wisdom,  their  judgment,  and  their  liberality. 

The  name  of  Astor  has  been  and  is  now  identified  with  the  ideas  of 
honesty,  industry,  patriotism,  and  public  service.  We  believe  that  it  is 
safe  in  the  hands  of  those  who  have  it  to-day  in  their  keeping,  and  that 
it  will  retain  in  our  metropolitan  annals  the  place  in  which  it  is  honour- 
ably inscribed. 


EXTRACTS  FROM  THE  EARLY  AND  ORIGINAL  RECORDS 
OF  THE  SOCIETY  FOR  THE  PROPAGATION  OF  THE 
GOSPEL  IN  FOREIGN   PARTS,   OF  LONDON. 


Made  by  Chaplain  Roswell  Randall  Hoes,  U.  S.  N. 


Register  Book  of  the  Church  of    England  of  Hempstead,  Long 

Island,   N.  Y. 

The  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas,  of  this  church,  writing  to  the  Secretary  of  the 
Venerable  Society  for  the  Propagation  of  the  Gospel  in  Foreign  Parts,  on 
the  22d  of  April,  1707,  says: 

"  I  have  often  laid  before  my  Vestry  the  Necessity  of  a  Register  Book  in 
the  Parish  but  to  no  purpose,  having  no  methods  of  raising  a  fund  to  de- 
fray that  and  such  like  publick  exigencies  *****  I  hope  to  buy 
a  Register  Book,  wch  I  bespoke  already,  and  then  I  shall  [take]  particular 
care  to  register  all  Christenings,  Marriages  and  Burials  according  to  our 
Instructions  from  the  Venerable  Society.  I  have  baptised  some  Scores  [of] 
Infants  &  Adults   since  my  Arrival   here,    and    married  some  dozens  of 


128  Extracts  from   the   Early   and   Original  Records.  [Jubr> 

Copies  but  wou'd  never    receive  a  farthing  perquisites  for  them  hither- 
to."    (See  Letter  Book  of  S.  P.  G.,  vol.  3,  No.  67.) 

Murder  of  the    Hallet  Family  at  Hellgate,  in   1708. 

The  following  extract  of  a  letter  from  the  Rev.  William  Urquhart,  of 
the  Church  of  England  of  Jamaica,  L.  I.,  gives  a  number  of  particulars 
relating  to  this  tragedy  which  have  never  yet  appeared  in  print.  The  let- 
ter is  dated  Feb.  4,  170%,  is  addressed  to  the  secretary  of  the  S.  P.  G.,  and 
is  recorded  in  Letter  Book  No.  3,  document  No.  176,  of  the  Records  of 
that  Society  : 

*******  "One  \Vm  Halliot  junr  who  lived  at  a  place 
called  Hellgate  (it  has  the  name  from  the  Difficulty  of  Vessels  passing  up 
and  down  the  River).  The  Husband  the  wife  and  five  children  in  less 
than  quarter  of  an  hour  were  murdered  by  one  Indian  Slave  whom  he 
had  nursd  up  from  4  years  old.  There  was  a  Negro  Woman  Slave  in  ye 
house,  who  was  abetting  to  him  in  Counselling  and  perswading  him  to 
this  bloody  murder,  but  he  confessed  y*  his  hands  murthered  them  all 
after  this  manner.  W™  Hallet  and  his  Wife  had  been  at  Justice  Hallet's 
house  (the  father  of  the  said  W7m  junr)  with  some  others  of  their  friends. 
About  7  at  Night  he  came  to  his  House,  and  his  wife  being  weary,  went 
to  bed  and  all  the  Children  :  The  Husband  sat  in  the  Chimney  Corner 
sleeping  as  his  Custom  was  :  The  Slaves  were  watching  their  Opportunity 
(for  they  were  resolved  to  do  it  that  night)  and  the  House  being  some- 
thing dark  Sawney,  for  so  is  the  Indian  Slave's  name  called  came  into 
the  House,  and  had  an  Axe  laid  behind  the  Door,  and  seeing  his  Master 
asleep  took  the  Axe  and  struck  him  first  wth  the  Edge  and  then  with 
the  back  on  the  Head.  The  first  stroak  waked  his  wife  who  was 
abed  in  the  same  room  and  she  called  Murder,  whereupon  he  left  him 
and  struck  her  with  the  back  of  the  Axe  on  the  Head.  There  was  one 
Child  lying  by  the  Mother,  who  did  not  awake  as  yet  and  there  were  two 
lying  in  a  Truncle  bed,  about  7  or  8  years  of  age.  Those  he  murthered 
next  and  all  with  the  back  of  the  Axe  on  the  head,  then  he  dragged  the 
young  Child  out  from  its  murthered  Mother  and  knocked  it  on  the  head. 
Then  went  above  Stairs  and  murthered  the  two  children  that  were  there. 
This  he  confessed  and  that  there  were  some  others  that  knew  of  the  Mur- 
ther.  The  Negro  woman  confessed  the  same.  My  Lord  Cornbury  is- 
sued out  a  Special  Commission  of  Oyer  &  Terminer,  to  Chief  Justice 
Montpesson,  Judge  Milward,  Col.  Willet  &  some  others  for  their  Tryal. 
Munday  last  being  the  2d  of  this  instant,  the  Indian  man  was  hang'd 
and  hung  up  in  chains.  The  Negro  woman  was  burnt  alive.  The  Couit 
is  adjourned  till  next  Week  in  hopes  of  further  discoveries  :  There  are 
now  in  Custody  upon  suspicion  4  Negro  men,  and  2  Indians  all  Slaves, 
not  Natives  here.  I  am  afraid  to  loose  this  post  and  if  so,  this  fleet  but 
pr  next  I  shall  give  an  Account  what  Discoveries  are  made  in  relation 
to  this  horrid  murther." 

The   "  Distemper  "  in  New  York  in  1702. 

George  Keith,  writing  from  New  York,  on  the  29th  of  Nov.,  1702,  to 
the  Secretary  of  the  Venerable  Society,  says  : 

"  It  hath  pleased  Almighty  God  to  preserve  us  both  in  good  health  all 
the  time  since  our  arrivall  into  America  notwithstanding  many  have  been 


1891.]         Extracts  from    the    Early   and   Original   Records.  129 

visited  with  great  Distempers  in  diverse  Parts  which  have  proved  mortall 
to  many  in  the  Town  of  New  York  where  near  five  hundred  persons  dyed 
in  the  space  of  three  months,  but  now  thanks  to  God  the  place  is  very 
healthfull."     (See  Society's  Letter  Book  I.,  document  No.  50.) 

Contribution  to  the  Ecclesiastical  History  of  Hempstead  and 
Oyster  Bay. — Houses  of  Worship. — Episcopalians,  Independents, 
Presbyterians,  and  Quakers. — Census. — Names  of  Smaller  Vil- 
lages in  Hempstead  and  Oyster  Bay. — Schools  and  School-Mas- 
ters.— Price  of  Tuition,   &c,   &c. — 1728. 

The  following  letter  was  written  by  the  Rev.  Robert  Jenney  to  the 
Secretary  of  the  S.  P.  G.,  and  is  recorded  in  Letter  Book  No.  21  of  that 
Society,  page  339  : 

"I  Recd  vours  of  June  ye  i6th  1727.  So  late  in  the  Summer,  & 
our  Winter  has  been  so  very  Severe  that  I  had  not  an  Opportunity  be- 
fore this  to  answer  your  Six  important  Questions  containd  in  it  nor  truly 
am  I  able  yet  to  give  you  as  full  and  perfect  Account  of  the  Several  Parti- 
culars contain'd  in  them  as  I  woua.  But  what  1  am  able  to  send  you  is 
as  follows. 

"Altho  the  two  Townships  of  Hempsted  and  Oysbay  [Oyster  Bay] 
make  but  one  Parish  being  so  Settled  by  Act  of  General  Assembly  under 
the  name  &  title  of  the  Parish  of  Hempsted,  yet  to  avoid  Disputes  wch 
might  arise  between  ye  two  from  their  different  interests  which  will  some- 
times Clash  they  made  immediately  upon  their  Settlem1  a  private  Agree- 
ment to  Act  Independently  of  one  another  and  that  each  shoud  enjoy 
its  Advantages  &  Priviledges  in  proportion  to  the  Share  they  pay  of  the 
tax  laid  upon  them — one  third  for  Oysterbay  and  two  thirds  for  Hemp- 
sted. I  have  made  it  my  Business  to  discover  the  History  of  the  Building 
of  our  Church  and  the  most  Exact  Amount  that  I  can  obtain  is  from  Mr. 
Gilderslieve,  Schoolmaster  in  Hempsted.  He  tells  me  that  Hempstead 
was  Settled  for  some  time  before  they  had  any  Minister  or  House  of  Divine 
Service.  The  first  house  that  was  built  for  that  purpose  was  a  very  small 
one  we  have  now.  And  that  Travelling  Preachers  sometimes  In- 
dependents sometimes  Presbyterians  for  the  most  part  from  New  Eng- 
land did  now  and  then  Afficiate  wthout  any  Covenant  wth  the  People  or 
Settlem'  by  Law  in  the  Year  1680.  The  Town  agreed  to  build  a  better 
house  for  Divine  Service  by  the  name  of  a  meeting  house  but  after  it 
was  built  there  arose  a  great  Controversy  between  ye  Indepents  &  ye 
Presbiterians,  in  which  ye  Latter  got  the  better  and  one  Denton  was  Cov- 
enanted with  to  be  their  Minister,  but  he  soon  left  them,  as  did  Several 
others  that  were  afterwards  Covenanted  with  after  ye  Same  manner  till  ye 
Arrival  of  Mr  Thomas  from  the  Honble  Society  upon  the  Settlem'  of  ye 
Parish  by  Law  &  they  inducted  him  into  the  possession  of  the  Church 
parsonage  house  &  gl.  [Glebe]. 

"The  Church  is  an  ordinary  wooden  building  40  foot  Long  &  26  wide. 
The  Roof  is  Cover'd  with  Cedar  Shing[les]  and  the  sides  Clapboard  with 
oak.  Within  it  is  not  Ceiled  over  head  but  the  Sides  are  boarded  with  pine. 
There  is  no  pulpit  but  a  rais'd  Desk  only  having  a  Cloth  and  Cushion 
of  Silk  (the  Cloth  seems  to  be  designed  for  a  Table)  wch  they  say  was  a 
prsent  from  Queen  Anne.  A  Large  Table  Stands  before  the  Desk  where 
the  Justices  and  leading  Men  sit  when  they  come  to  Church.    And  this  we 


1  -7Q  Extracts  from    the   Early    and   Original   Records.  [July> 

are  forced  to  make  use  off  for  a  Communion  Table  when  we  receive  the 
Sacram1  of  ye  Lord's  Supper.  There  are  in  it  no  pews  except  one  for 
Mr  Secry  Clark,  the  rest  of  ye  Church  is  fill'd  with  open  benches.  It  is 
not  kept  in  good  repair  which  Occasions  thin  Congregations  in  Cold 
Weather.  There  is  no  fence  round  it  &  the  burial  Place  is  at  some 
Distance  from  it.  It  Stands  in  the  open  Road  near  a  Small  brook  which 
runs  between  it  and  the  Parsonage  House.  The  Minister's-Sallary  is  Settled 
by  Act  of  Assembly  £60.  pr  Ann.  of  which  Hempsted  pays  40  and  Oy- 
sterbay 20  by  agreem'  between  them.  I  have  in  Possion  an  old  ruin- 
ous house  much  out  of  repair  near  the  Church  with  three  Acres  of 
poor  worn  out  land  ye  Pasture  of  wch  will  not  support  one  House. 
There  belongs  to  this  personage  [parsonage]  a  form  [farm]  ab'  five  miles 
distant  containing  172  acres  of  upland  &  twenty  five  of  Meadow.  I  have 
put  a  poor  man  upon  it,  but  whether  to  any  Advantage  To  me  I  cannot  yet 
tell.  These  two  have  been  Survey'd  by  Mr  Clowes  of  Jamaica,  who  under- 
writes his  draft  y'  ye  Church  has  a  title  to  a  100th  Part  of  the  whole  town 
of  Hempsted.  Besides  this  there  is  about  7  Miles  distant  a  Smal  Lott  of 
Meadow  which  I  did  Leave  out  but  got  nothing  by  it.  But  ye  Churches 
Right  to  all  these  is  hotly  disputed  (and  I  am  often  threatened  with  an 
Ejectm').  First  by  the  Heires  of  one  Ogden  from  whom  the  purchase 
was  made  in  what  Year  I  can't  find  for  it  is  not  in  the  Records  [?]  & 
the  Deeds  are  lost  &  all  those  that  were  concern 'd  in  the  purchase  are 
Dead.  Secondly  by  the  Presbyterians  who  plead  from  their  purchase  hav- 
ing been  made  before  any  Church  was  settled  here  and  from  their  Minis- 
ters having  been  Long  in  Possession  of  it  that  it  belongs  to  them.  And 
Thirdly  by  the  Makers  who  are  a  great  Body  of  People  here  &  Argue 
that  it  belongs  to  the  Town  and  ought  to  be  hired  out  from  time  to  time 
as  Major  part  of  the  freeholders  can  agree. 

"As  to  the  number  of  Inhabitants  at  first  I  can  meet  with  no  Informa- 
tion. The  oldest  men  here  living  [are]  at  a  Loss  in  this  Point.  But  it  is 
certain  that  it  is  much  greater  now  for  ye  whole  parish  is  Settled  very  thick. 
In  the  Year  1722  the  then  Governour  order'd  the  number  of  People 
throughout  the  Province  to  be  given  into  him.  The  Constable  of  Hemp- 
sted gave  in  475  men  472  women  532  m.  children  472  female  Children. 
The  Constable  of  Oysterbay  gave  in  325  Men,  325  Women  331  m. 
Children  268  female  Children.  Of  Negroes  and  other  Slaves  and  in 
Hempsted  116  Men,  76  Women,  76  M.  Children  51  female  Children. 
In  Oysterbay  41  Men  27  Women  17  M.  Children  26  female  Children — in 
all  3269.  [It  should  be  3630.]  Such  was  ye  Number  in  my  Parish  at  that 
time  &  it  is  Supposed  not  to  be  much  altered  since. 

"At  the  first  coming  of  Mr  Thomas  I  am  Inform 'd  there  were  not  above 
5  or  6  that  Adhered  to  the  Church  &  they  brought  their  Religion  from 
England  where  they  were  born  ;  the  rest  were  Independents  or  Presby- 
terians and  the  most  Quakers.  Our  Congregation  in  now  very  uncertain 
being  greater  or  Smaller  according  to  the  Weather.  In  Summer,  we  are 
generally  crowded  entirely.  Especially  in  the  Afternoon,  and  also  in  Winter 
when  there  is  Snow  Enough  upon  the  Ground  to  carry  their  Slays,  (a 
very  convenient  and  easy  way  of  Traveling  at  such  Seasons  but  they 
are  but  rare  at  Other  times.  Our  Church  is  generally  full  but 
not  Crowded.  Most  of  the  profess'd  Members  of  ye  Church  live  at  a 
distance  from  it.  The  Body  of  the  Presbyterians  at  least  the  much  greater 
part  live  here  in  the  Town  Spot. 


1 89 1.]         Extracts  from   the   Early  and   Original   Records.  ni 

"The  Peoples  manner  of  Living  is  Scatter'd  up  &  down  excepting  that 
there  are  a  few  very  small  Villages  as  in  Hempsted  township  there  are  the 
Villages  of  Hempsted  Jerusalem  Success  and  Bungy  or  Westbury  and  In 
Oysterbay  there  are  Oysterbay  Bethpage  Norwilth  &  Wheatly.  Those  who 
live  in  the  Villages  are  ye  poorest  of  the  People  the  more  Substantial  Farm- 
ers finding  it  lor  their  Interest  to  live  at  a  distance  from  Each  other. 
There  are  but  two  Churches  in  my  Parish,  one  at  Hempsted  &  a  very 
small  one  at  Oyster  Bay  where  our  Congregation  encreases,  but  is  yet 
very  Small. 

"The  Quakers  have  two  meeting  houses  one  at  the  head  of  Cowneck 
another  at  Bungy  but  they  meet  at  many  places  in  Barns  or  houses  accord- 
ing to  the  bigness  of  their  Congregations.  There  is  in  the  town  Spot  of 
Hempsted  but  one  Presbyterian  meeting  house  the  only  one  in  the  parish 
but  they  are  so  poor  &  few  that  it  is  with  difficulty  that  they  maintain 
their  Minister.  We  daily  Expect  that  he  will  leave  them.  The  Religions 
in  my  Parish  are  a  very  few  Presbyterians  in  Hempsted  and  rather  fewer 
Baptists,  at  Oysterbay  more  of  the  Church,  More  than  both  together  of 
the  Quakers  but  most  of  all  of  Laiii..dinarians,  who  run  from  one  Con- 
gregation to  another  and  hold  to  that  Religion  whose  Preacher  pleases 
them  best. 

"As  to  the  Extent  of  my  Parish  both  the  townships  extend  across  the 
Island  about  16  Miles  from  North  to  South  from  East  to  West  about  20 
Miles  from  Corner  to  Corner  abl  30  Miles  ;  The  Roads  are  good  in  good 
Weather  but  yet  Travelling  very  troublesome  in  the  heat  of  Summer  and 
the  Cold  of  Winter  which  are  both  extream,  For  great  part  of  my  parish 
being  a  Plain  of  abl  16  miles  long  without  Shade  or  Shelter  ye  Wind  & 
Sun  have  ye  full  Strength  and  sometimes  in  Winter  the  Snow  is  so  deep 
as  to  make  Travelling  impossible  and  So  it  has  been  for  a  great  part  of 
this  Winter. 

' '  There  is  nothing  more  unconstant  than  Schools  here  Excepting  those 
from  the  Honbl  Society.  The  Usual  Custom  is  for  a  Set  of  Neighbrs  to 
Engage  a  Schoolmaster  for  one  Year.  Tis  Seldom  y*  they  keep  ye  same 
longer  and  often  they  are  wthout  for  several  Years.  Y1'  only  Master  has 
Stay'd  long  with  his  Employers  is  one  Keeble  upon  a  Neck  of  Land  in 
Oysterbay  call'd  Musketo  Cove  where  he  behaves  very  well  &  does  good 
Service  :  The  common  rule  for  Paym'  for  ye  Masters  is  pr  Subscription 
£20.  wth  diet  or  £30.  without,  But  Mr  Gilderslieve  has  five  Shillings  pr 
Quarter  for  each  Scholer. 

"  The  Church  has  no  Donations  the  Minister  and  Schoolmaster  no 
Benefactions  ;  The  library  is  only  that  from  the  Honble  Society.  Negroes 
are  in  number  as  above  but  are  so  dispersed  that  it  is  Impossible  for  me 
to  Instruct  them  &  Scarce  any  of  their  Masters  &  Mistresses  will,  here 
in  the  town  Spot,  Mr  Clowes  who  ab'  three  quarters  of  a  Year  ago  began 
a  Schoole  Spent  the  Sunday  Evenings  in  Catechising  those  Negroes  which 
wd  go  to  him  during  the  Winter  but  in  Summer  he  has  no  time  the 
Evenings  being  short  and  the  Day  being  taken  up  with  the  Service  in  the 
Church  being  twice  Performed  and  then  there  went  but  a  few  to  be  in- 
structed by  him.  I  have  one  Negroe  a  Communicant  &  my  own  were 
baptiz'd  in  their  Infancy  ;  &  they  (being  two)  shall  be  carefully  instructed 
while  I  have  them. 

"  Before  I  conclude  I  must  Acquaint  you  with  my  reason  for  Sending 
the  Inclos'd   Letters.      At  my  first  coming  here  Several  of  the  Leading 
10 


I -2  2  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  ["July, 

Men  of  the  Town  press'd  me  Earnestly  to  represent  to  the  honble  Society  the 
Incapacity  and  Negligence  of  Mr  Gilderslieve,  not  recommending  any 
one  to  Succeed  him  ;  for  they  had  no  thought  of  Mr  Clowes,  then  Mrs' 
Thomas  was  among  them  who  assured  me  that  her  Husband  designed  to 
do  so,  if  he  had  recover'd.  I  declar'd  it  as  being  a  Stranger  to  Mr  Gilder- 
slieve but  they  would  not  be  put  [off]  till  I  consented  to  send  their 
memorial  which  is  enclos'd  having  first  given  Mr  Gilderslieve  a  Copy  of 
it  that  he  may  know  what  he  has  to  Answer  to.  You  will  find  Mr  Clowes 
recommended  in  it  and  thereupon  has  wrote  me  a  letter  which  is  also 
enclosed.  I  shod  be  unfaithfull  to  the  honble  Society  if  I  did  not  Acquaint 
you  that  I  have  heard  some  reports  of  Mr  Clowes  reflecting  upon  his 
Sobriety  but  his  Conduct  has  been  so  fair  and  regular  since  his  coming 
here  that  I  cannot  upon  the  Severest  Observation  &  Enquiry  find  any 
reason  to  believe  them  at  least  if  he  has  been  faulty  formerly  I  am  Satis- 
fied he  is  not  so  now.  He  is  the  Son  of  a  very  active  friend  to  the 
Missionarys  &  the  Design  of  our  Mission,  Mr  Sam"  Clowes  of  Jamaica 
whose  Services  Especially  to  the  two  parishes  of  Jamaica  &  Hempsted 
are  upon  Record.  As  to  the  matters  of  fact  contain'd  in  the  Letters,  I 
believe  them  to  be  true,  and  I  know  some  of  them  to  be  so,  and  as  Such 
I  submitt  ym  to  the  Honble  Society  according  to  my  promise  to  the  Sub- 
scribers. Since  my  last  I  have  baptized  Eight  Adult  persons  &  24 
Infants  of  which  two  were  Negroe  Slaves. 

"Pray  make  my  humble  Duty  acceptable  to  the  Honble  Society,  And 
be  pleased  to  believe  me  to  be,  Revrend  Sr  Y°  most   Humble  Serv'. 

"  Hempsted  June  27th  1728.  Robt  Jenney." 


ARCHIBALD   THOMSON   AND   JACOBA   SCHUURMAN, 
AND   THEIR    DESCENDANTS. 


By  Richard  Wynkoop,  of  Brooklyn. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXII.,  April,  1891,  page  74.) 

Children  of  Rev.  Edwards  Marsh  and  Hannah  G.  Thompson  (67). 

188.  Harriet  N.  ;  b.  Dec.  16,  1832,  Hamilton,  Can.;  d.  Nov.  14, 
1850,  Canton,  111.  189.  Eunice  A.;  b.  June  23,  1835,  Barton,  Can. 
190.  J.  Edwards;  b.  Dec.  13,  1836  ;  d.  July  10,  1861  ;  m.  Feb.  20, 
i860,  Farmington,  111.,  Elizabeth  I.  Thomas.  191.  Benjamin  P.  ;  b. 
Feb.  25,  1841,  Nunda,  N.  Y.  ;  m.  Dec.  7,  1865,  Galesburg,  111.,  Mary 
Frances  Ayres  ;  homeo.  phys.,  Bloomington,  111.  192.  Stephen  M.  ;  b. 
Apl.  10,  1843  ;  m.  Sept.  21,  1882,  Alice  M.  Pease,  Sioux  City,  Iowa  ; 
lawyer. 

Children  0/ Samuel  Hale  and  Jane  Thompson    (68). 

193.  George;  b.  Mch.  10,  d.  Mch.  12,  1834.  194.  Mary  Eunice; 
b.  Oct.  21,  d.  Nov.  n,  1835.  195.  La  Rue  Perrine  ;  b.  Feb.  8,  1837; 
d.  June  2,  1S38.  196.  La  Rue  Perrine;  b.  Oct.  28,  1838;  farmer. 
197.   Philip  Thompson  ;  b.  Aug.  15,  1840  ;  d.  Aug.  31,  i80i.-     198.  Jane 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Thomson   and  Jacoba    Schuurman,  \ 33 

Electa  ;  b.  Jan.  20,  1843  ;  m.  Sept.  20,  1867,  to  Enoch  Heber  Huntting, 
a  farmer  ;  Colfax,  Wash. 

Children  0/ Rev.  Theo.  J.  Keep  and  Mary  A.  Thompson  (69). 

199.  William  John;  b.  June  3,  1842;  m.  Oberlin,  May  22,  1S66, 
Frances  Sarah  Henderson,  b.  Dec.  24,  1844  ;  formerly  of  Troy,  now  of 

Detroit.     200.   Mary    Jane;    b.   28,     1844;    d.    Oct.    17,     1844. 

201.  Mary  ;  b.  Apl.  22,  1846  ;  d.  Feb.  14,  1848.  202.  Julia  Eliza  ; 
b.  Oct.  28.  1847  ;  d.  Mch.  12,  1848.  203.  Mary  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Jan. 
22,  1849,  Hartford,  0.;  m.  June  18,  1872,  to  Geo.  M.  Clark,  b.  West- 
minster, Vt.,  June  10,  1841;  Chicago.  204.  Fanny  Maria;  b.  Nov.  22, 
1856  ;  m.  Jan.  1,  1885,  to  Normand  Smith  Pattan,  b.  July  10,  1852. 

Children  of  John  Thompson  (70)  and  Anne  E.  Glover. 

205.  Philip  George  ;  b.  Oct.  4,  1852  ;  m.  Dec.  25,  1885,  Carrie 
Munsell  ;  farmer  in  Dakota.  206.  Sarah  Caroline  ;  b.  June  9,  1854  ; 
d.  Apl.  15,  18S7.  207.  Mary  Glove£  ;  b.  July  9,  1856  ;  m.  Oct.  1, 
1888,  to  Chas.  E.  Lowrey  ;  Bowlder,  Col.;  a  physician  ;  her  husband  a 
teacher.  208.  Gaylord  Whitfield  ;  b.  July  7,  1859  ;  m.  Aug.  23,  1888, 
Emma  Esther  Rowe  ;  lawyer,  Minneapolis.  209.  John  ;  b.  April  23, 
1862;  m.  Nov.  23,  1887,  Henrietta  Law;  druggist.  210.  Eunice;  b. 
Oct.  8,  1866. 

Children  of  Gaylord  Thompson   (71)  and  Elsie  Voorhees. 

211.  David  V.;  b.  June  20,  1846;  m.  Nov.  12,  1874,  Romelia  Pel- 
ton  ;  farmer  in  Mich.  212.  Philip  Melancthon  ;  b.  Jan.  30,  1848; 
m.  Dec.  25,  1868,  Flora  Anne  Stickney  ;  farmer  at  York,  Medina  Co., 
O.  213.  Mary  Eliza  ;  b.  Dec.  15,  1849  ;  m.  Mch.  3,  1870,  to  Curtis 
B.  Abbott,  a  farmer  at  Medina.  214.  Ella  Maria  ;  b.  Mch.  30,  1852  ; 
m.  Oct.  21,  1874,  to  Dwight  M.  Holcomb,  a  mechanic,  in  Michigan. 

Children  of  George  Thompson  (72)  and  Susan  McPherson. 

215.  Effleda  Veronica;  b.  Montville,  O. ,  Nov.  12,  1854  ;  d.  Steu- 
benville,  June  10,  1882  ;  m.  July  15,  1880,  to  Rev.  Win,  Fremont 
Blackman,  Cong.  216.  Archibald  Eugene  ;  b.  Aug.  20,  1856;  in.  Gar- 
retsville,  O. ,  Dec.  14.  1S86.  Leonora  Thayer.  217.  Homer  George  ;  b. 
May  13,  1859  ;  d.  Littleton,  Col.,  Aug.  26,  1887  ;  m.  Medina,  O.,  Oct. 
4,  1883,  Sadie  J.  Bachtell  ;  a  fanner  in  Col.;  his  widow  and  child  with 
his  parents.  218.  Gaylord  Harper;  b.  May  13,  1859;  m.  Denver, 
Col,  Oct.  4,  1885,  Letitia  May  Beck,  d.  Mch.' 18,  18S8  ;  Secy.  Soc.  for 
Pro.  of  Abused  Children,  Denver.  219.  Fannie  Eliza  ;  b.  May  30,  1864  j 
teacher  in  Medina.      220.   Edward  Payson  ;  b.  June  27,   1871. 

Children  of  Homer  B.  Thompson  and  Eliza  Thompson  (73). 

221.  Ida  Maria  ;  b.  Hartford,  O.,  June  13,  1849  ;  m-  Aug.  IO>  1^7°> 
to  Seymour  Peck  Hart,  b.  June  13,  1849  ;  a  piano  dealer.  222.  Mar- 
garet E. ;  b.  Jan.  27,  1852  ;  m.  Oct.  13,  1874,  to  F.  H.  Van  Ness,  a 
farmer.      223.  Jessie    Marsh  ;    b.   Nov.  4,   ,    a   stenographer   and 


j  54  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  [Juty> 

typewriter  at  Cleveland.      224.  Mary  Hannah  ;  b.    Dec.    13,    1858  ;  m. 
Oct.   10,   1877,  to  Rensselaer  J.  McDowell,  dealer  in   sashes,  blinds,  etc. 

Children  of  Aimer  Harper  and  Eunice  Thompson    (74). 

225.  Anna  Margaret  ;  b.  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  22,  1854  ;  d.  Port 
Byron,  Mch.  28,  1866.  226.  Edward  Thompson  :  b.  Sept.  28,  1857, 
Sabula,  Iowa  ;  Cong.  Min.;  Prof.  Theol.  Sem.,  Chicago.  227.  Geo. 
Philip;  b.    Mch.   12,    1859;  d.    Feb.   19,  1865.      228.    Robert  Almer ; 

Jan.  21,  1862,  LeClaire,  Iowa;  teacher,  near  Chicago.      229.  Eugene 

oward  ;   b.  July  7,  1867  ;  student,  Oberlin. 

Children  of  Joseph  B.  Clark  and  Fannie  M.  Tho?npson  (78). 

230.  Edith  Margaret;  b.  May  29,  1868.  231.  Carl  Thompson; 
b.  Jan.  28,   1875. 

Sixth  Generation. 

Children  of  Alonzo  Handley  and  Frances  M.   Thompson    (102). 
232.  Helen  or  Nellie.      233.    Frances  ("Frank");  married. 

Child  of  Lyell  T.  Mead  (109)  and  Margaret  Freeman. 

234.  Ida  ;  b.  June  10,  1856  ;  m.  Portage  City,  Wis.,  June  10,  1878, 
to  Chas.  Palmer. 

Children  of  David  G.  Snover  and  JulidLA.  Mead  '(no). 

235.  Julia  A.;  b.  Eagle,  Wis.,  Aug.  19,  1850  ;  d.  Mch.  11,  1885  ; 
m.  North  Prairie,  Nov.  4,  1879,  to  Adelbert  Bullock  ;  no  children. 
236.  Charles  L.;  b.  Aug.  7,  1855  ;  m.  Fort  Atkinson,  Wis.,  Nov.  10, 
1882,  Ida  Damuth  ;  2  children.  237.  William  L. ;  b.  Dec.  7,  d.  Dec. 
15,  1869,  Boscabel.  238.  Nellie  L. ;  b.  Aug.  13,  1870;  d.  Sept.  29, 
1 S73.      239.  Jessie  S. ;  b.  Palmyra,  Wis.,  March  2^,  1873. 

Children  of  fa?nes  Ranous  and  Emma  f  Mead   ( 1 1 1 ). 

240.  Edward  ;  b.  Milwaukee,  June,  1855.  241.  George;  b.  Jones- 
ville,  Wis.,  May,  1857.  242.  Lyell  ;  b.  Fond  du  Lac,  Sept.,  1866  ;  d. 
Ft.  Howard,  Wi?.,  Apl.  20,  1887. 

Children  of  Wm.  L.  Mead  (112)  and  Nellie  Wilson. 

243.  La  Rue;  b.  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  Aug.  28,  1879.  244.  Gilbert; 
b.  Dec.  25,  1881. 

Children  of  Henry  Waller  mire  and  Frances  A.  Mead  (113). 

245.  Ida  E. ;  b.  Troy,  Wis.,  Jan.  20,  1862.  246.  Carrie  ;  b.  Eagle, 
Wis.,  Mch.  4,  1866.     247.   Henry;  b.  Dec.  31,  1873. 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Thomson   and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  135 

Children  of  Daniel  Yandenburg  and  Mary  E.  Mead  (1 14). 

248.  William  L.  ;  b.  Troy,  Nov.  12,  1864  ;  m.  Champion,  Mich., 
Apl.  28,  1887,  Emma  Williams  ;  1  child.  249.  Frank  T.  ;  b.  Ft.  Atkin- 
son, Wis.,  Sept.  12,  1871  ;  d.  Apl.  10,  1872.  250.  Mary  E. ;  b.  Eagle, 
Sept.  27,  1873.      251.  Charles  M.  ;  b.  July  6,  1S79. 

Children  0/ Henry  Espersen  and  Caroline  M.  Mead  (116). 

252.  Harry  ;  b.  La  Crosse,  June  21,  1871.  253.  Frank  ;  b.  Ft.  At- 
kinson, Aug.  16,  1875. 

Children  of  Archibald  L.  R.    Van  Ness  (124)  and  Ella   V.  Gifford. 

254.  Edward  ;  d.  aged  6.  255.  Archibald  O. ;  b.  Jan.  17,  1871.  ;  d. 
aged  3.  256.  Walter  A.  ;  b.  Aug.  22,  1873.-  257.  Lewis  H.  ;  b.  Mch. 
4,  1883. 

Children  of  Charles  Sherwood  and  Christina  Van  Ness  (125). 

258.  John  H.  ;  b.  Aug.  6,  1865.  259.  Edward  B.  ;  b.  Mch.  25,  1870. 
260.   Walter  B. ;  b.  Oct.  S,  1872.     261.  Frank  L.';  b.  Jan.  7,  1877. 

Children  of  Jasper  Wilhehn  and  Elizabeth  Van  Ness  (128). 

•262.  Thursia  J.  (Theresa?)  ;  b.  May  10,  1883.  263.  GroverC;  b. 
July  17,  1885. 

Children  of  Robert  Wallace  and  Caroline  B.  Van  Ness  (129). 

264.  Robert  Cleveland  ;  b.  Nov.  19,  1882.  265.  Boyd  Van  Ness; 
b.  June  22,  1884.  266.  John  T.  ;  b.  Apl.  13,  18S6.  267.  Geo.  Fol- 
som  ;   b.  May  3,  1888. 

Children  of  Theodore  Bradford  and  Sarah  A.   Thompson  (143)- 
268.   Celestia  ("Lessie").     269  and  270.    Roy  and  Ralph,  twins. 

Children  of  George  Brown  and  Francelia  Thompson  (i44)- 
271.    Harry.     272.   Mabel,  b.  Apl.,   1S82. 

Children  of  Edward  W.  Thompson  (145)  and  Ella  Andrews. 
273.    Frederick.      274.   Harold. 

Children  of  Hmry  Churchill  and  Ellura  W.  Sunderlin  (147). 
275.   May;  b.  Sept.  8,  1868.      276.   Alice  Burr;  b.  Aug.  2,  1873. 

Children  of  Pitt  Hoard  and  Julia  T.  Thompson   (149). 

277.  Charles  R  ;  b.  June  9,  1859.  278.  George  F.  ;  b.  Mch.  17, 
1865  ;  d.  Dec.  12,  1S87.  279.  Lewis  Normand  (Norwood?)  ;  b.  Mch., 
d.  Oct.  30,  1866.      280.  Florence  ;  b.  Oct.   14,  1868  ;  d.  Aug.  6,  1870. 


I  -^6  Archibald    Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  (^July. 

281.  Julia,    b.   July  20,   d.   July  24,    1875.      282.  Julia  Virginia;    b. 
Jan.  5,   18S3. 

Children  of  Harmon  E.   Van  Bur  en  and  Harriet  A.  Thompson  (152). 
283.   Harriet  A.     284.   Clare.      285.     Samuel  Thompson. 

Child  of  Egbert  S.  Lane  and  Heleti  Thompson  (153). 
2S6.    Ralph  Thompson. 

Children  of  John  Perrine  Thompson  (154)  and  Fannie  Briggs. 
287.   Jessie.     288.    Max.     289.   Harry. 

Children  of  Andrew  f.  Robertson  and  Martha  H  Thompson  (163). 

290.  George  Cooke  ;  b.  June,  1882.  291.  James  Lenox  ;  b.  Oct., 
1884. 

Child  of  George  La  Rue  Thompson  (164)  and  Rosa  Field. 

292.  Henry  La  Rue. 

Child  of  Daniel  C.  Chase  and  Emma  E.  Fuller  (169). 

293.  Lulu  Belle  ;  b.  Feb.  24,  1882. 

Children  offohnf.  Sleigh lam  and  Anne  E.  Palmer  (171). 

294.  William  H.  ;  b.  Aug.  26,  1857  ;  m.  Feb.  22,  1881,  Minnie 
Pease  ;  children  :  Sadie,  Adell,  Earl,  and  Fred.  295.  Annie  Louise  ; 
b.  June  10,  1859.  296.  Elmer  Ellsworth  ;  b.  Aug.,  1861  ;  d.  Sept.  5, 
1862.  297.  Mary  J.  ;  b.  Dec.  11,  1862  ;  m.  Oct.  20,  18S6,  to  Geo. 
V.  Kelsey  ;  child,  Geo.  Glen.  298.  George  Howard  ;  b.  Oct.  20,  1864. 
299.  Edward  A.  ;  b.  Dec.  8,  1868.  300.  Harriet  Emma  ;  b.  Oct.  15, 
1872. 

Children  of  Edward  Andrews  and  Sarah  f.  Palmer  (172). 

301.  Henry  Edward  ;  b.  Oct.  29,  1863.  302.  Edward  Palmer  ;  b. 
May  9,  1834.     303.    Helen  Grace  ;  b.  Mch.  22,  1876. 

Children  of  William  Pye  and  Lucy  Cook  (181). 
304.   William.     305.    Mabel.     306.    Edith.     307.   Charles. 

.Child  of  f.  Edwards  Marsh  (190)  and  Elizabeth  L.  Thomas. 

308.  Harriet  Thompson  ;  b.  Nov.  8,  i860  ;  m.  May  23,  1883, 
Farmington,  111.,  to  H.  Elmer  Stetson. 

Children  of  Benjamin  P.  Marsh  (191)  and  Mary  F.  Ayres. 

309.  Edward  Ayres;  b.  Bloomington,  111.,  June  10,  1870;  d.  Feb. 
17,  1880.  310.  Nathan  Walworth;  b.  Feb.  27,  1872.  311.  Belle 
Cothren  ;  b.  Sept.  5,  1873.      312-   Cath.  Childs  ;  b.  Mch.  3,  1879. 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schwmnan.  j'ly 

Child  of  Stephen  M.  Marsh  (192)  and  Alice  M.  Pease. 

313.  Cassie  May;  b.  Feb.  3,  1885. 

Children  of  Enoch  H.  Huntling  and  Jane  E.  Hale  (198). 

314.  Eliza  Minnie  ;  b.  July  14,  1868.  315.  Harry  Hale  ;  b.  Nov. 
4,  1871.  316.  Samuel  Enoch  ;  b.  Sept.  5,  1873.  3l7-  Mabel  Clara  ; 
b.  Nov.  18,  1878. 

Children  of  Wm.  J.  Keep  (199)  and  Frances  S.  Henderson. 

318.  Helen  Elizabeth  ;  b.  Troy,  N.  Y.,  Dec.  10,  1868.  319.  Wm. 
Henderson  ;  b.  Mch.  13,  d.  July  2,  1870.  320.  Henry;  b.  July  19, 
1873.      321.  John;  b.  Jan.  25,  d.  Jan.  28,  1888,  Detroit. 

Children  of  Geo.  M.  Clark  and  Alary  E.  Keep  (203). 

322.  Alice  Keep  ;  b.  April  11,  1873,  Chicago.  323.  Robert  Keep  ; 
b.  July  1,  1879.  324-  Geo.  Houghton  ;  b.  Aug.  7,  1880;  d.  April  21, 
1881.     325.   Margery  ;  b.  June  26,  d.  Aug.  8,  1883. 

Children  of '  Normand  S.  Patlan  and  Fan?iy  M.  Keep  (204). 

326.  Marion  Keep  ;  b.  Nov.  17,  1885.  327.  Frances  Caroline  ;  b. 
Nov.  10,  1888. 

Children  of  Philip  G.  Thompson  (205)  and  Carrie  Munsell. 

328.  Carrie  Eliza  ;  b.  Mch.  14,  d.  May  2,  1888.  329.  Ernest  E. ; 
b.  May  20,   1S89. 

Child  of  Chas.  E.  Lowrey  and  Mary  G.  Thompson  (207). 

330.  Anna  ;  b.  July  18,   1889. 

Child  of  Gaylord  W.  Thompson  (208)  and  Emma  Rowe. 

331.  Robert  Rowe  ;  b.  Aug.  24,  1889. 

Child  of  John  Thompson  (209)  and  Henrietta  Law. 

332.  Raymond  John  ;  b.  Apl.  5,  1889. 

•     Children  of  David  V.  Tho?npson  (211)  and  Pomelia  Pelton. 
HI.   Elsie  ;  b.  July,  1876.     334.  Nelson  ;  b.  Feb.,  1878. 

Children  of  Philip  M.  Thompson  (212)  and  Flora  A.  Stickney. 

335.  Minnie  S.;  b.  Nov.  17,  1870.  336.  Luther  H.,  b.  Nov.  27, 
1874. 

Chddren  of  Curtis  B.  Abbott  and  Mary  E.   Thompson  (213). 

337.  Gaylord  T.;  b.  Nov.  24,  1870.  338.  Arthur  G. ;  b.  Aug.  24, 
XS72.     339-  Carl  B. ;  b.  Feb.  7,  1875.   340.  George  F.;  b.  Aug.  23,  1877. 


1^8  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  (^July, 

Children  of  Drvight  M.  Holcornb  and  Ella  M.  Thompson  (214). 
341.    Raymond;  b.  Aug.,   1875.      3+2«    Henry;  b.  March  30,   1881. 

Child  of  Rev.   Wm.  F.  Blackman  and  Effleda  V.  Tho?npson  (215). 

343.  Eugene  ;  Cong.  Min.  at  Cleveland,  O. 

Child  of  Archibald  E.  Thompson  (216)  and  Leonora  Thayer. 

344.  Eugene  Archibald  ;  b.    Dec.  28,  1887. 

Child  of  Ho?ner  G.  Thompson  (217)  and  Sadie  J.  Bach  tell. 

345.  George  Bachtell  ;  b.  Littleton,  Col.,  May  26,  1880. 

Children  of  Seymour  P.  Hart  and  Ida  M.  Thompson  (221). 

346.  Harlan  Homer;  b.  Nov.  23,  1871.  347.  Helen  Augusta; 
b.  May  5,  1875  ;  d.  Feb.  25,  1879.  34S.  William  Witter  ;  b.  Nov.  4, 
1885  ;  d.  Feb.  18,   1886. 

Child  of  F.  H.    Van  Ness  and  Margaret  E,  Thompson  (222). 

349.  Rufus  Guy  ;  b.  Dec.  7,  1875. 

Children  of  Rensselaer  f.  McDowell  and  Mary  H.  Thompson  (224). 

350.  Ivan  Esther;  b.  Dec.  26,  1879.  351-  ^DA  Merace  ;  b.  Dec. 
27,  1882.  352.  Rensselaer  Homer  ;  b.  Jan.  11,  1885.  353.  Freda 
Margaret;  b.  Oct.  17,  1889. 

THE   THOMSONS   OF   ELIZABETHTOWN.  N.  J. 

In  1664  Charles  II.  made  to  the  Duke  of  York  a  grant  of  land  from 
the  Connecticut  River  to  Delaware  Bay,  and  the  latter  sent  Colonel 
Richard  Nicolls  as  Governor. 

By  deed  of  October  28,  1664,  John  Bayley,  Daniel  Denton,  and  Luke 
Wasson  became  the  owners  of  the  land  between  the  Raritan  and 
Passaic  Rivers,  extending  inland  twice  its  width.  This  land  was  con- 
firmed to  th^m  and  their  associates,  December  1,  1664,  by  Governor 
Nicolls.  There  were  eighty  associators  Settlers  arrived  in  1664  and 
the  spring  of  1665.  The  Duke  sold  his  rights  to  Berkeley  and  Carteret, 
who  sent  Philip  Carteret  as  Governor. 

It  was  agreed,  among  the  parties  in  interest,  to  distribute  the  tract  in 
question  into  first  lot  rights,  second  lot  rights,  and  third  lot  rights,  of 
which  the  second  were  equal  to  double  the  first,  and  the  third  were  equal 
to  treble  the  first.  Thirty-three  persons  had  first  lot  rights,  twenty-six 
had  second  lot  rights,  and  twenty-one  had  third  lot  rights. 

Thomas,  Moses,  and  Hur  Tompson  were  among  the  eighty  associates. 
Aaron's  name  does  not  appear  among  them,  but  he  was  subsequently  rec- 
ognized as  having  proprietary  rights.  And  John  Thomson  was  admitted 
among  the  associates  in  1699  ;  perhaps  his  youth  had  excluded  him  at  an 
earlier  period.     Thomas  had  two  of  the  third  lot  rights  ;   Moses  had  one 


1 89 1.]  Archibald   Tnomson   and  Jacoba    Schuurman.  j -?q 

of  the  second  lot  rights  ;  and  Hur  had  one  of  the  third  lot  rights.  Aaron 
obtained  a  warrant  of  survey,  September  12,  1676,  for  120  acres,  in  ri<*ht 
of  his  father  Thomas,  and  sixty  acres  in  his  own  right. 

Among  the  settlers  who  took  the  oath  of  allegiance  to  Charles  II., 
Feb.  19,  1665,  were  Thomas  Timson  and  Moses  Tomson. 

'Thomas  Tomson  had  gone  from  New  London,  Conn.,  to  Lynn,  Mass. • 
and  thence,  as  one  of  thirty-five  associates,  to  form  ihe  settlement  of  Maid- 
stone, or  East  Hampton,  Long  Island,  and  thence  to  Elizabethtown.  He 
seems  to  have  died  between  November  18,  1673,  an^  September  12,  1676. 

His    wife    was    Mary .      Their  children    were:2    Moses,3  Aaron, 

4  Hur,  5Mary,  who  was  married  to  John  Hinds,  one  of  the  eighty  asso- 
ciates, and  had  a  daughter  who  was  married  to  Isaac  Whitehead,  Jr., 
as  early  as  1700.  It  seems  that 6 John,  above  named,  was  also  a  son  of 
Thomas;  and  it  is  said  that  there  was  still  another  son,  7 Timothy,  who 
married  Sarah  Sallee,  and  lived  at  Connecticut  Farms. 

Moses  is  said  to  have  removed  to  New  England,  and  Hur  to  have 
settled  at  Westfield,  N.  J.  Aaron  lived  first  at  Black  Horse  Tavern,  and 
removed  thence  to  Bottle  Hill,  N.  J.,  afterwards  called  Madison. 

Third  Generation. 

8  Joseph  Thomson,  son  of  Aaron,  married   Lydia  ,  and  removed 

to  a  place  now  called  Mendham.  when  their  son  Stephen  was  nineteen 
years  old  (say  1739).  The  wife  died  March  24,  1749,  and  Joseph,  July, 
1749.  They,  with  nearly  all  their  children  and  three  grandchildren,  were 
swept  away  with  a  prevailing  epidemic,  called  lung  fever. 

Fourth  Generation. 

The  children  of  Joseph  and  Lydia  were  :  9  Phebe  ;  b.  Aug.  29,  1718  ; 
d.  Apl.  1749.  "Stephen;  b.  June  13,  1720;  d.  July,  1750;  married. 
"  Hannah  :  b.  Dec.  3,  1721  ;  d.  April,  1749.  "Mary  ;  b.  Nov.  27,  1723  ; 
d.  "1799"  (1749  ?)•  I3  Aaron;  b.  Dec.  7,  1725;  d.  Apl.  1749. 
14  Daniel  ;  b.  Dec.  7,  1727  ;  d.  Apl.  1749  ;  probably  m.  and  had  a  son 
Daniel.  IS  Desire  ;  b.  Nov.  4,  1731  ;  d.  July,  1777.  l6 Rachel  ;  b.  Mch. 
10,  1734  ;  d.  Apl.  1749.  '7  David  ;  b.  Oct.' 4,  1737;  d.  Dec.  28,  1821  ; 
m.   1st,  Rachel  Bonnel,  2d,  Aug.  11,   1766,  Hannah  Cary. 

Fifth  Generation. 

18  Jacob,  son  of  Stephen  above  named,  m.  Hannah  Beach,  dau.  of 
Elisha.  I9  Daniel,  probably  the  son  of  the  Daniel  first  above  named,  died 
at  Mendham,  about  1 834.  He  and  his  sons  were  tanners  and  shoemakers. 
There  were  four  sons  and  three  daughters.  His  wife  was  Penelope  Carnes, 
who  died  about  1820. 

The  children  of  David  Thompson  and  Rachel  Bonnel  were  :  "  Joseph  ; 
b.  June  20,  1759  ;  d.  May  6,  1791.  2I  Lydia  ;  b.  July  29,  — ;  d.  Mch. 
1,  1793.  22Lois;  b.  Mch.  2,  1763;  d.'july  30,  1808.  23  Phebe  ;  b. 
Dec.  29,  1764  ;  d.  Oct.  7,  1773. 

The  children  of  the  same  David  Thompson,  by  his  wife  Hannah  Cary, 
were  :  24  Mary  ;  b.  Oct.  1,  1767.  =5  Daniel  ;  b.  June  28,  1769.  *  Aaron  ; 
b.  Mch.  3,  1771.  -'Rachel  ;  b.  Feb.  8  (1773?).  :8Stephen  ;  b.  Jan.  16, 
1775  ;  d.  June  9,  1859  '•>  m-  Aug.  12,  1802,  Susan   Harris.     29Abel  ;  b. 


IA.O  Archibald   Thomson    and  Jacoba    Schnurman.  [Jub'» 

Aug.  14,  1777  ;  d.  Nov.  20,  1 80S.  30  Martha  ;  b.  Oct.  20,  —  ;  d.  May 
15,  1813,  killed  in  church  with  lightning.  3I  David  ;  b.  Dec.  10,  1782  ; 
d.  Dec.  20,  1831.  32Rufus;  b.  Mch.  29,  1785;  d.  Nov.  18,  1818. 
33 Nancy  ;  b.  June  7,  1788  ;  d.  Jan.  1,  1792.    34  Phebe  ;  b.  Oct.  11,  1790. 

Sixth  Generation. 

« 

35  Stephen  Ogden  Thompson,  son  of  Jacob  Thompson  and  Hannah 
Beach,  b.  Dec.  17,  1775,  d.  May  31,  1856,  was  named  for  his  grand- 
father, and  for  Joseph  Ogden,  second  husband  of  his  grandmother.  Was 
graduated  at  the  College  of  New  Jersey,  1797  ;  installed  pastor  at.  Con- 
necticut Farms,  Nov.  16,  1802  ;  m.  Feb.  24,  1803,  Henrietta  Beach,  dau. 
of  Major  Nathaniel  Beach,  of  Newark,  N.  J.  In  1834  he  removed  to 
northeastern  Indiana,  and  there  he  died. 

Tne  children  of  Daniel  Thompson  and  Penelope  Carnes  were  : 
36  Joseph,  the  oldest,  who  was  never  married,  but  died  aged  about  80,  at 

the  homestead.      37  Nelly,   the  next,  who  was  married  in   1780  to  

Schenck,  and  had  two  sons  and  one  daughter,  who  married  and  settled 
in  Mendham  ;  also  38  Sarah,  who  was  married,  late  in  life,  to  John  Smith, 
and  lived  near  Mendham,  and  39  Abigail,  who  lived  with  their  father  as  a 
single  woman.  Another  child,  40 Calvin,  married  Nelly  Byram.  He 
bought  a  farm  at  Tuckerman's  Plains,  and  built  a  tannery  ;  there  he  and 
his  wife  died.  4I Luther,  another  child,  b.  1760,  d.  1855,  m.  in  1807 
Rhuhama  Chedister.  It  seems  that  there  was  also  a  42  Daniel  among  the 
children  .of  Daniel  and  Penelope. 

The  children  of  Stephen  Thompson  and  Susan  Harris  were  :  43 George 
Harris  ;  b.  Oct.  9,  1803.  44 Nancy  Isabel  ;  b.  April  10,  1806  ;  d.  July 
15,  1889.  45 David  ;  b.  Oct.  26,  1808.  46Robert;  b.  April  22,  1811  ; 
lives  at  Mendham.  47  Alexander;  b.  Feb.  6,  ;  d.  1835,  at  Charles- 
ton. 

Seventh  Generation. 

There  were  two  children  of  Calvin  Thompson  and  Nelly  Byram  ;  one 
of  them,  48  William,  married  Rebecca  Voorhees. 

The  children  of  Luther  Thompson  and  Rhuhama  Chedister  were  : 
49  Lewis  A.  ;  b.  1809  ;  m.  Feb.  25,  1832,  Jane  Mase  (  )  ;  lives  at 
Kendallville,  Ind.  ;  had  a  son,  D.  Headley,  who  volunteered  for  3  years 
in  the  War  for  the  Union,  was  shot  in  the  hip  at  the  battle  of  Williams- 
burg, and  taken  to  Libby  prison,  and  thence  to  Belle  Isle  and  Salisbury  ; 
and  at  the  last  place  he  was  nearly  starved,  and  was  reduced  to  90  lbs., 
although  he  had  weighed  190  when  he  enlisted  ;  he  was  nursed  at 
Trenton  four  weeks  by  his  mother,  and  died  a  year  after  he  had  returned 
home.  Another  child  of  Luther  and  Rhuhama,  5°  John  Byram,  was  born 
181 1  ;  m.  Susan  Brastow.  A  third  was  5I  Emily  ;  b.  18 14  ;  m.  to  Aaron 
Losey.  52 Albert,  another  child  ;  deceased.  Another  child,  "Rebecca 
Ann,  was  born  182 1.  54Calvin,  another  child,  b.  Dec.  3,  1823,  lives  at 
Basking  Ridge,  N.  J.  ;  hem.  Sept.  14,  1844,  Margaret  Voorhies  ;  their 
son,  Lewis  A.,  was  sheriff  of  Somerset  Co.,  and  afterwards  State  senator  ; 
their  daughter,  Fannie  E. ,  d.  July  7,  1890.  It  seems  that  there  was  also  a 
son,  55  Joseph,  who  at  last  account  was  keeping  a  store  in  New  York  City. 

[Note. — The  facts  above  stated  were  derived  from  Rev.  Dr.  John  B.  Thompson, 
now  of  Trenton  ;  Lewis  A.  Thompson,  of  Kendallville,  Ind.  ;  Calvin  Thompson,  of 
Basking  Ridge  ;  and  Robert  Thompson,  of  Mendham,  N.  J.j 


1 89 1.]    Records   0/  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    Ntw    Fork.      \a\ 


RECORDS  OF  THE  REFORMED  DUTCH  CHURCH  IN  THE 
CITY  OF  NEW  YORK.— Baptisms. 


A° 

Mar. 


1734- 
3*- 


April     7. 


(Continued  from  Vol. 
OUDERS. 

Gysbert      Uitten- 
Catharina 

Rol, 


bogard, 
Hunter. 
Johan  nes 
Aaltje  Bass. 


10. 


Petriis  Rutgers, 
Helena  Hooge- 
landt. 

Simon  VanSys, 
Geertruy  Pel. 


Johannes    Minthorn, 
Jannetje  Elsworth. 
14.  Johannes   Roorbach, 
Sophia  Grauw 

Jacob  li  s    Stoii ten- 
fa  urg,      Margrietje 
Teller. 
21.   Aarnoiit       Webbers, 
Sara      Minthorn. 

[527-1 

28.   Alexander     Fetchet, 
Maria  Selover. 
Hendrik       Poultisse, 

Susanna  Bedlo. 
Isaak   Van    Hoek, 
Aagje  Van  Schayk. 
Laurens  Louer, 
Jannetje  Van  Vlek- 
ken. 
Johannes  Burger, 
Jannetje    Brouwer. 
May      5.   David    Abeel,    Maria 
Diiyckink. 

N  i  c  o  1  a  a  s  Antony, 
Hester    Roome. 
8.    Henry    Fouler,   Sara 
Bosch. 

12.   Richard    Van    Dam, 
Cornelia  Beekman. 


XXII.,  p.  88,  of  The  Record.) 

KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Elisabet.  Isaak    Stoatenburg,    An- 

neke   Dayle,    s.  h.  v. 

Johannes.       Jan    Bass,    and    Tanneke 

Waldron,   h.  v.  v.,  Jan 

Ariaanse. 
Anna.  Abraham    Lynsen, 

C  a  t  h  a  r  i  n  a  Rutgers, 

s.  h.  v. 
Johannes.        Johannes  Van  Sys, 

Jiidikje  Wed.    v.    Joh. 

Van  Sys. 
Hillegond.      Joris      Elsworth,     Jan- 
netje Miserol,  s.  h.  v. 
Frederik.         Gerardus  Beekman,  Cor- 

n  e  1  i  a  Varik,  h.  v.  van 

Thomas  Jeffers. 
Margrietje.      Tobias      Stouten  burg, 

Marytje     Ten      Broek, 

s.  h.  v. 
Margrietje.      Wolphert     Webbers, 

Ariaantje  Webbers,  h.v. 

van      Johannes   Van 

Norden. 
Abraham.        Johannes    Montague, 

Jiidith  Selover,  j.  d. 
Isaak.  William   Bond,  Elisabeth 

Bedlo,  Wede. 
Neeltje.  Evert  Pels,  Jannetje  Sam- 

mon,  s.  h.  v. 
Mariniis.         Samuel    Bayard,    Mar- 

gareta  Van     Kortland, 

s.  h.  v. 
Abraham.       Abraham    Brouwer,    Sara 

Kimber,  syn    h.  v. 
Gerrit.  Vincent  Mattheus,  Johan- 

na  Sinclaar,    h.  v.   van 

Charles  Crommelvn. 
Rebecca.         Willem    Roome,      Sara 

Turk,  syn  h.  v. 
Geeschasana.  Albertus  Ccenradus  Bosch, 

Anna    Maria    Bosch, 

s.  h.  v. 
Cornelia.         William    Walton   Junior, 

Cornelia   Beekman. 

s.  h.  v. 


1 42      Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.      [July, 


A"   I734- 

OUDERS. 

KINDERS. 

Gerrit  Van  Wagenen, 

Marytje. 

Teuntje      Vanden- 

berg. 

15- 

John  Thomson,  Anna 
Canon. 

Elisabet. 

23- 

Jacobus      Rozeveldt, 
Catharina  Harden- 
broek. 

Adolphus. 

Adam     Koning, 

Titje. 

Maria  Spier. 

26. 

A  n  d  r  i  e  s   Brestede, 
Debora  Wessels. 

Elisabeth. 

Johannes  Hoppe, 

Johannes. 

Maria  Van  Orden. 

any      2. 

R  e  i.n  i  e  r       Burger, 
Dina   Van  Gelder. 

Teuntje. 

Adolf  Bras,    Maria 

Adolf. 

Carsten. 

Cornelis        Webbers, 

Samuel. 

Cornelia  Waldron. 

3- 

P  h  i  1  i  p  u  s    Goelet, 
Catharina     Boele. 

Catharina. 

12. 

Isaac  Somerendyk, 

Coenraad. 

Sara  V.  Norden. 

' 

16. 

Samuel    Jansse, 

Jan. 

Maria  Van  Pelt. 

19.    Joseph      Waldron, 
Aagje  Heitaker. 
Philip     Minthorn, 
Johanna  Ral. 


[528.] 
23- 


Robert     Provoost, 
Aclriaantje  Paulse. 


26.  Cornelis  Van    Hoek, 
Jenneke  B6sch. 
July       3.   Jan  Goelet,  Jannetje 
Kanon. 

7.   Casparus  Blank,  Mar- 

retje  Andriesze. 
10.    Pieter  de  Groof,  Re- 
becca Goederis. 
Johrj    Mak     Everds, 
Catharina  v.  Home. 


Joseph . 

Geertje. 
Francyntje. 


Annatje. 

Jenneke. 
Jannetje. 

Casparus. 
Rebecca. 
Maria. 


GETUYGEN. 

Gerrit    Harssin,  Engeltje 
Burger,  s.  h.  v. 

Pieter     Hibon,     Elisabet 

Rook,  h.   v.    van  Wil- 

lem  Cambel. 
Nicolas     Rozeveldt     Jan 

zoon,    Maria   Brestede, 

j.  d. 
Johannes     Poel,     j.    m., 

Maria     Koning,    h.    v. 

van  Bejam"  Jerris. 
John  Varik,  j.  m.,    Elisa- 
beth Wessels.  j.  d. 
Job5  Webbers  &  z.  h.  v., 

Annatje  Van  Orden. 
Victoor   Heyer  &     h.    v., 

Jannetje  Van  Gelder. 
Gideon  Carsten,   &   h.  v., 

Catharina  Kokkever. 
Samuel  Waldron  Junior, 

Cornelia    La  Maetere, 

j.d. 
Jacob     Goelet,    &   h.    v., 

Catharina  Boele. 
Coenraad  Ten  Eyk,  &  h. 

v.,  Sara  Van  Vorst. 
Jan  Ten  Broek,   Christina 

Van  Pera,   h.  v.,  David 

Provoost. 
Benjamin   Waldron,   &  h. 

v.,   Marvtje  Bory. 
Arenout  Webbers,  <Sc  h.  v. 

Sara  Minthorn,   Jan 

Ma*n  Junior,     &   h.   v. 

Anna  Minthorn. 
Cornelis  Tibout,  Annatje 

Paulse,  h.  v.    van  Wil- 

lem  Dyks. 
Pieter  Bosch,  Sara  Bosch, 

h.  v.  v.  Gerrit  Hyer. 
Evert   Byvank,    &  Catha- 

ri-na  .Boelen,    h.   v.  v. 

Philip  Goelet. 
Harmen    Biissing,    Caatje 

Blank,  j.  d. 
Barendt      Tienhoven, 

Nelli  Bisset,  j.  d. 
John  v.  Home,  Catharina 

de    Hardt     Wede    van 

Cap"  Sims. 


1 89 1.]     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   Ntw    Fork.      \a 


A°    I734.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

17.  Jan     Blom,    Rebecca     Johannes. 

Corsse. 

21.  Cornelis      Volleman,      Frans. 
Maria  Wessels, 

Albartus       Tiboiiwt,     Margrietje. 
Cornelia  Bogaart. 

24.  John  Sjoet,  Margare-     Alida. 

ta  de  Riemer. 

William      Beekman,     Adrianus. 
Catharina     de 
Lancy. 
y  31.   Johannes     Pauliisse,     Johannes. 

Catharina  Van 
Deiirsen. 
Aug.      4.  Will  em    S  i  k  k  el  s  ,  Robert. 
Elisabeth  Kiiiper. 
7.  Johannes    Blank,     Rachel. 
Rachel  Andries- 
sen. 
14.   Matthew      Clarkson,      Levinus. 
Cornelia  de  Peyster. 

18.  Hermaniis      Aalstyn,      Abraham. 

Jannetje  Willes. 
Jan   Hereman,     Hit-     Johannes, 
tebel  Noten. 

25.  Isaac      Stoiitenburg,     Neeltje. 

Anneke  Dally. 
David  Provoost,  Joh-     John, 
anna    Reynders. 

30.    Hendrik  Van    Nes,     Catlyntje. 
Johanna  Berk. 


[s  Francis      Meyers,     James. 

Aaltje  Van    Deiir- 
sen. 

Sept.     1.   Hendrik    Van  der     Petriis. 
Hoef,  Eva  Slot. 
Johannes     Meyer,      Pieter. 
Elisabet  Pel. 

William     Lee,    En-     William, 
geltje  Burger. 

[529-] 

8.  Jan     Bogaerd,   Antje     Jacobus. 
Peek. 


GETUYGEN. 

Fredrik  Blom  &  Jenneke 
Blom,  h.  v.  v.  Ben- 
jam"  Kierstede. 

Pieter   Mesier,  Margrietje 
Wessels,    h.  v.   v.  Sam 
Pel. 

Elbert  Haring,  Elisa- 
beth Bogaart. 

Benjamin  Sjoet,  Maria 
Sjoet,  h.  v.  v.  J.  Bernd- 
v.  Deiirsen. 

Johs  de  Lancy,  Catharina 
Beekman  j.  d. 

Francois  Mynar,  Aaltje 
Cailen. 

Hendrik  Sikkels,  &  z.  h. 

v.    Sara  Akkermans. 
Pieter  Loosje,  &  z.  h.    v. 

Antje  Andriesse.' 

Hendrik  Rutgers  &  Mar- 
grietje Rozevelt,  h.  v. 
v.  Wm  de   Peyster. 

Abraham  Aalstvn  &  h.  v., 
Margrietje  Jansse. 

Egbert  Hereman,  An- 
natje  Hereman  j.  d. 

Phillip  Dally,  Cornelia 
Van  Gelder,  s.  h.  v. 

Barent  Reynders  &  Ca- 
tharina Provoost,  h.  v. 
v.  Abi,n  Van  Wyk. 

Cornelis  Van  Nes,  j.  m., 
Anna  Cathaiina  Nagel, 
Wede  Van  Johannes 
Berk. 

Daniel  Meyers,  Elisabet 
Van  Sent,  s.  h.  v. 

Cornelis  Jurriansz,  Aaltje 
Van  Winckel,  s.  h.  v. 

Pieter  Meyer  &  Cornelia 
Ham,  u.  v.  v.  Antony 
Lamb. 

Carsten  Biirger,  Geertruy 
C  o  r  s  e  n  ,  Wede  van 
Thomas  Richards. 

Jacobus  Peek  &  Elisabet 
Bogaerd,  h.  v.  van  El- 
bert Haerina:. 


144     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New  York.       [July, 


A"   1734.  OUDERS. 

Nicolaas  Burger,  De- 
bora  Blydenburg. 
Henriciis    Haneraet, 
Elisabet  Wickerd. 

A  n  d  r  i  e  s  Barkeyd, 
Rachel  Hoist. 

11.   Johannes  Verber,  Ele 
Maria  Alsdorph, 
Johannes  Simon, 
Maryke  Lourens, 

15.   Pyramus    Green, 
Maria  Ellem. 
Hendricus   ,Cavelier, 
Helena  Burger. 

P  i  e  t  e  r  Brouwer, 
Elisabet  Quacken- 
bosch. 

Johan  Casparus 
Schiilt,  Eva 
Catrina  Streder. 

18.  Johannes     Roome, 
Susanna  Shavelje. 
Samuel    Ten     Eyck, 
Maria  Gorny. 

22.  Evert  Pels,   Catharina 
de  Graiiw. 

25.  Alexander      Bulsing, 
Sara  de  Mildt. 

Oct.       6.   Johan   Daniel    Smit, 
Maria  Elisabet  Hit- 
tec 
9.    Isaac  Bradt,    Magda- 
lena  Smit. 

Abraham  Lynssen, 
Catharina  Rutgers. 

Jan  Heyer,  Margrietje 
Corelje. 

Jan  Willemse,  Jan- 
netje  Vandewater. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Joseph.  Johannes  Turk  &    Antje 

Kiiyper,  syn  h.  v. 

Christiaan.  Christiaan  Stouber  &  Ver- 
onica Corcelius,  u.  v. 
v.  Willem  Carolins. 

Catharina,  Lucas  Tienhoven  jong- 
man,  Margrietje  Bar- 
keyd j.  dochter. 

Johan  Johan  Deel,   Elsje    Hen- 

Christian,  nen. 

Adam.  Adam   Lourens  &   Elisa- 

bet Lot,  h.  v.  v. 
Jacobus  Pieter  Snyder. 

Elsiabet.  John  Ellem,   Elisabet  El- 

lem, j.  d. 

Aaltje.  Paulus  Burger  and  Hele- 

na Turk,  Wede  van 
Johs  Burger. 

Elisabet.  Jacob  Brouwer  &  Ariaantje 
Webbers,  h.  v.  van 
Johannes  Van  Orden. 

Willem.  Willem     Corcelius      & 

Anna  Maria  Eerensteyn, 
u.  v.  v.  Johan  Willem 
Altgelt. 

Judith.  Nicolaas  Antony,   Judith 

Shavelje,  j.  d. 

Coenraad.  John  Ten  Eyck  &  Elisabet 
Gorny,  h.  v.  van  Ed- 
ward Tittle. 

Theophilus.  Hendrik  Bogaerd  &  Elisa- 
bet Blauvvveld,  Wed:  v. 
Christoff:  Pels. 

Cornells.  Cornelis  Bulsing  &  Mar- 

ritje  Jansen  u.  v.  van 
Abraham  Aalteyn. 

Maria.  Pieter    Bacchus  &   Maria 

Paulus  h.  v.  v.  Matthys 
Ot. 

Isaac.  Frans  Bradt  &   Dievvertje 

Wessels,  Wede  van  Isaac 
Bradt. 

Abraham.  Joost  Lynssen  &  Ange- 
nietje  Lynssen,  h.  v. 
van  Thomas  Vater. 

Elisabet.  G  e  r  r  i  t  Heyer  &   Aagje 

Bruyn,  h.  v.  v.  Barent 
Boss. 

Aafje.  Willem     Vande  Water, 

Aafje  Ringo,  syn  h.  v. 


1 89 1. J    Records   0/  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church   in   New    Fork.       \ac 


A°   1734.  OUDERS. 

Cornells   Flamen 
Aaltje    Gerbrands. 

13.  Abraham  Keteltas, 
Jenneke  De  Hon- 
neur. 


Johannes  Abrahamse, 
Elisabet  Bosch. 
16.   William      Seckerley, 
Antje  Bradt. 


[530.] 


Nov. 


Steenwyk  de  Riemer, 
Catharina  Roose- 
velt. 

Samuel    Gulek, 
Bensje  Van  Sichele. 


KINDERS. 

Cornells. 


Johannes. 

2  Linger. 
Jenneke. 

Johannes. 

Petrus. 


Sara. 
Hendrik. 


20. 

Isaac  Bocke,   Bregje 
Roome. 

Brejge. 

23- 

John  Elner,  Apolony 
Van  Arnhem. 

Maria. 

27. 

Evert  Byvank,  Maria 
Cannon. 

Evert. 

Cornells  Van    Ranst, 

Pieter. 

3- 

Geertriiy  Sebring. 
Christoffel    Bancker, 
Elisabet    Hoog- 
landt. 

Anna. 

Francis   Manny,  An- 

Jeremias. 

6. 

natje  Kip. 
Pieter  Van  Benlhuy- 
s  e  n  ,     Margrietje 
Alger. 

Martinus 

Henry  Braisier,  Abi- 

Willem. 

gael  Parcel. 

10.  Joris  Walgraaf,  Mag-     Jacob, 
dalena  Lesjer. 

Gysbert      Uyttenbog-     Johannes, 
aert  Junior,  Catha- 
rina Paalding. 

Abraham    Kip,    Sara     Maria. 
Vis. 
13.  Jacob    Lory,     Maria     Maria. 
Vander  Grist. 


GETUYGEN. 

Sylvester  Maris,  Marytje 
Maris,  Wede  van  An- 
dries  Teller. 

Abraham  Boelen,  Elisa- 
bet De  Peyster,  s.  h.  v., 

Johannes  Keteltas  &  Elisa- 
bet Van  Dyk,  h.  v.  van 
Gerrit  Keteltas. 

Casparus  Bosch,  Jannetje 
Mayden,  s.  h.  v. 

Petrus  Rutgers,  Maria 
Bradt  h.  v.  van  Jere- 
mia  Pamerton. 

Nicolaas      Roosevelt, 

Rachel  Roosevelt,  h.  v. 

van  Petrus  Low. 
Minne    Van    Sichele     & 

Jannetje   Van    Sichele, 

u.    v.  v.,    C  h  r  i  s  t  o  ff  : 

Emans. 
Johannes  Roome,    Elisa- 
bet Bensing,  s.  h.  v. 
Nicolaas     Burger,     Nelly 

Potter,  joiige  dochter. 
Cornells  Cortregt,  Hester 

Cannon,  s.  h.  v. 
Pieter  Van    Ranst,    Sara 

Kierstede,  s.  h.  v. 
Abraham    Lefferts     & 

Helena   Hooglandt,  h. 

v.  v.  Peter  Rutgers. 
Petrus  Kip  &  Anna  Mag- 

dalena  Manny,  j.  d. 
Ahasiieriis    Turk,     H  i  1  - 

legond  Cuyper,  s.  h.  v. 

Willem  Rooseboom  & 
Sara  Rooseboom,  h.  v. 
v.  Jacobus  Qiiik. 

Hendrik  Labach  &  Catha- 
rina Lesjer,  Wed.  van 
James  Makbrok. 

Abraham  Paalding, 
Neeltje  Potter,  j.  d. 

Samuel  Kip,  Margrietje 
Byckman,  s.  h.  v. 

John  Bartel,  Margrietje 
Ryke,  Wede  van  Otto 
Clerk. 


IA.6     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch   Church    in   New    York.       [July, 


Dec. 


1734.  OUDERS. 

17.  Johannes  Groesbeek, 
Anna  Bayeux. 
Jacob  Van   Deursen, 
Helena  Van  Deur- 
sen. 
24.    Petrus  de  Milt,  Fem- 
metje  Valentyn, 
Daniel   Dyks,  Mar- 
grietje  Poiilusse. 

Johannes  Dally,  Mar- 
•    grietje  Van  Syse. 
1.   Johannes  V  re  den- 
fa  u  rg ,        jannetje 
Woedert. 
Cornells    Van    Vech- 
t  e  n  ,  Neeltje  Bul- 
sing. 
4.   Joris     Lamb,      Hen- 
drikje  Meyer. 


[53I-] 


Lucas     Braisier, 
Judith  Gacherie. 


8.    Frans  Walter,  Marilis 
Haen. 

Petrus  Lachier,  Fytje 

Sabrisco. 
Frenk,  Knegt  Van 
Harm  :  v.  Gelder, 
Elisabet  Bicker 
Mydt  Van,  Wed 
Vef  Plank. 
15.  Johannes  Ten  Broek, 
Annatje  Smith. 

18.   Pieter  Canon,    Ma- 
ry tje     Schermer- 
hoorn. 
Marten    Bandt,    Jen- 

neke  Buys. 
Willem  Vredenburgh, 
Willemyntje  Nack. 

22.   Johannes       Symons, 
Suster  Korssen. 

Wilhelmus  Beekman, 
Martha  Mott. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Anna.  James  Favier,  Charlotta 

Bneje.   s.  h.  v. 

Abraham.  Francis  Myners  &  Cath- 
a  r  i  n  a  Pouwels,  u.  v. 
v.  Johs  Pouwe'se. 

Petrus.  Johannes   Van   Syse,  En- 

geltje  Appel,  s.  h.  v. 

Marytje.  R  o  b  b  e  r  t     Provoost    & 

Annatje  Poaliisse,  h.  v. 
v.  William  Dyks. 

Elisabet.  Abraham    Braisier,  Elisa- 

bet Dally,    s.  h.  v. 

Jannetje.  Willem  Vredenburg, 
CatharinaSchot,  s.  h.  v. 

Benjamin.  Gysbart  Gerritse,  Marga- 
reta  Lesjer,  s.  h.  v. 

Alexander.  Alexander  Lam  &  Elisa- 
bet Koning,  Wed.  van 
Alexander  Lam. 

Abraham.  Abraham  Braisier,  Elisa- 
bet Dally,  s.  h.  v. 

Wilhelmus.  Wilhelmus  Poppelsdorf, 
j.  m.,  Catharina  Hol- 
sapel,  j.  d. 

Albert.  Albert    Sabrisco,    Rachel 

Sabrisco,   j.  d. 

Elisabet.  York  Richt,  Knegt  v.  a. 
c.  :  Van  Wyk,  Pry  mis 
Knegt,  Van  Abr.  Van 
Home. 

Sara.  Matthys   B  o  r  e  1   &  A  n  - 

natje  Roolevelt,  h.  v. 
Bernardiis  Smit. 

Jan.  Jan      Goelet,       Jannetje 

Canon,  s.  h.  v. 

Geertriiydje.  Pieter  Buys,  Geertje  Hop- 
per, syn  h.  v. 

Willem.  Reynier  Nack,    Apolonia 

Vredenburgh,  h.  v. 
van  Frederik  Blom. 

Johannes.  Johannes  Brouwer,  Jen- 
neke  Bosch,  h.  v.  van 
Corns  Van  Hoek. 

Christina.  Johannes  Beekman, 
Abigael  Bill,  Wed.  v. 
Jan  Stout. 


1 89 1. "J     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.       z  ,7 


Jan 


A'    I734-  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

Simon  Cregier,  Antje     Hester. 
Van  Oort. 

C  o  r  n  e  1  i  s  Bogaert,     Nicolaas. 
Cornelia  Verduyn. 


25.  Abraham  Ten  Eyck,     Elisabet. 

Jelyntje  Berkels. 
29.   JohnThurman.Elisa-     Sara. 

bet  Wessels. 
Johannes      Webbers,     Jacomyntje. 

Annatje    Van     Or- 

den. 

A°  1735- 
1.  Hendrik  Rutgers,     Johannes. 
Catharina  de    Pey- 
ster. 
Johannes   Lashly,     Maria. 
Maria  Olders. 
12.   Francois  Marschalk,     Andries. 
Anneke  Lynsen. 


15.  John  Dobs,   Annatje       John. 

Nieiikerk. 
19.    Daniel       Gaiitier,      Hillegond. 

Maria  Bogart. 

22.    Louwrens      Wessels,      Diewertje. 
Susanna  Brat. 
Jacob  Miller,   Catha-     Paulus. 
lyntje  Kip. 


Petriis    Kip,     Mar 
grietje  Blom. 


Maria. 


[532-J 

26.    Hendrikvis     Bensing,      Dirk 
Catharina        Van 
Laar. 
Josiia  Slidel,  Elisabet     Michiel. 
Jansen. 


GETUYGEN 

Hendrik  Rycke,  Antje 
Peek,  u.  v.  v.  J  a  n 
Bogaert. 

Jasper  Farmer,  Elisabet 
Van  Veiirden,  Wed 
van  Aarnout  Shile. 

John  Tevo,  Bregje  Pels, 
syn  h.  v. 

Frans  Brat,  Tryntje  Wes- 
sels, jonge  d. 

Johannes  Hoppe,  Maria 
Van  Orden,  syn  u.  v. 


^ 


Jacob    Slover,   Sara     Isaak.. 
Vander  Linde. 
29.   GysbertVan  Deursen,     Annetje. 
Annatje    Ten 
Broek. 

John   Galloway,  An-     Thomas, 
natje  Lam. 


1 1 


Willem  de  Peyster,  Anna 

Bancker    W  e  de     van 

Johannes  de  Peyster. 
Alexander  Lam,  Elisabet 

Staf,  j.  d. 
Johannes     Marschalk, 

Marvtje   Marschalk, 

j.  d.    " 
Jan  Nieuwkerk,    Jenneke 

Brestede,  s.  h.  v. 
Willem      Bogart,      H  i  1- 

legond     Van      Home, 

s.  h.  v. 
Isaak    Brat,    Catharina 

Brat,  j.  d. 
Simon   Janssen.     Annatje 

Vander     Heyde     Wede 

van  Paulus  Miller. 
Frederik   Blom.    Engeltje 

Pels,  h.  v.    Van  Jacob 

Kip. 

John  Lake,  Catharina 
Bensing,  s.  h.  v. 

Abraham  Aaistyn  Senior, 
Marritje  Jansen,  syn 
h.  v. 

Isaak  Bussing,  Judith 
Slover,  j.  d. 

Jacob  Van  Deursen, 
Marytje  Ten  Broek 
Wede  van  Charles 
Philips. 

Alexander  Lam  &  Elisa- 
b'e  t  Koning,  Wed  : 
van  Alexander  Lam. 


I4§     Records    of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.        [July, 


A"    1735.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

Johannes    Linde,     Johannes. 
Rachel  Nights. 

Hero  Elles,  Anna  de     Johannes. 

Peyster. 
Febr  :  2.   Pieter  Pra  Van  Zant,      Pieter  Pra. 

Sara  Willemse. 
N  i  c  o  1  a  a  s    Bayard,      Margareta. 

Elisabet  Rynders. 

Jacobus  Van  Norden,     Jan. 

Christyntje    S  a  b- 

risco. 
>  JohanWillem  Altgelt,     Johannes. 

A.nna  Maria   Eren- 

styn. 
Ahassiierus  Elsworth,      Sara. 

Maria  Van  Gelder. 
Sim  son         Pels,      Bregje. 

Marytje  Bensing. 
Abraham      Paalding,      Jacobus. 

Maria  Cosyn. 
Matthys    Ot,      Maria     Jonas. 

Philebene  Poiilus. 
Willem    de    Peyster,      Willem. 

Margrietje    Roose- 
velt. 
Jan    Van    Pelt,     Hil-     Catharina. 

1  eg  o  n  d  Boeken- 

hoven. 
21.   Johannes       Aalstyn,      Marretje. 

Cathaljna  Rapalje. 
23.   Willem   Peek,    Fern-     Sara. 

metje  Douwe. 


Maert  2.  D"  Henricus  Boel, 
Elisabet  Van 
Home. 


Isaac    d  e  M  i  1 1 1 , 
Michieltje  Van  der 

Voorst. 
5.    Cornelis    Terp,     Ap- 
Ionia  nit    den 
Bogaard. 
Mar :     5.    Jacobus       Volwyler, 
Aaltje  Roome. 
W  i  1 1  e  m  G  i  1  b  e  r  t, 
Maria  Van  Sant. 


Gerrit. 
geboren  den 
14  February, 
gestorven  den 
7  Maert. 
Michiel. 


Abigail. 

Willem. 
Arent. 


GETUYGEN. 

Jacob     Brouwer   Junior, 

Sara   Brouwer,   h.    v. 

van  Samuel  Broek. 
Abraham  Boelen,  Elisabet 

de  Peyster,  s.  h.  v. 
Johannes    Van    Zant, 

Tryntje  Bensing,  s.  h.  v. 
Barent     Rynders,   Judith 

Bayard,    Wede  van   Rip 

Van  Dam  Junior. 
Jan   Sabrisco,    Margrietje 

Dorrie,  s.  h.  v. 

Johannes  Jongbloet, 
Maria  Geerturyd 
Abereshin,  s.  h.  v. 

Joris  Elsworth,  Jannetje 
Miserol,  s.  h.  v. 

Johannes  Bensing,  Bregje 
Pels,  u.  v.  v.  Jan  Tero. 

Joost  Paalding,  Susanna 
White,  syn  h.  v. 

J  o  h  a  n  Jonas  Bachiis, 
Marytje  Corcelius,  j.  d. 

Mattheiis  Clarkson,  Cor- 
nelia de  Peyster,  s.  h.  v. 

Johannes  Boekenhoven, 
Catharina  Boeken- 
hoven, j.  d. 

Abraham  Alstyn,  Mar- 
retje jansse,  z.  h.  v. 

Johs  Douwe  &  Elisabet 
Peek,  h.  v.  v.  Hendrik 
Ryke. 

Gerrit  Van  Home,  Mar- 
garita Van  Home. 


Cornelis  Vander  Hoeven- 
den,  Styntje  Schamp, 
z.  h.  v 

Isaac  Stoutenburg,  Nelly 
Potter,  j.  d. 

Willem  Roome,  Marytje 
Roome,  j.  d. 

Johannes  Gilbert,  Mar- 
grietje Gibert,  j.  d. 


189 i.J  Two   Letters  from    George    Washington.  140 

TWO    LETTERS   FROM   GEORGE    WASHINGTON. 


Communicated  by  Rufus  King,  Esq.,  of  Yonkers,  N.  V. 


Through  the  courtesy  of  H.    E.    H.    Brereton,  Esq.,  of  Yonkers,  the   following 
letters  from  George  Washington  are  now  published  for  the  first  time  : 

Princeton, 
10th  Oct.,  1783. 
Sir. 

Your  favor  of  the  25th  ulto  came  to  me  by  Thursday's  Post.  It 
meets  my  thanks  for  the  obliging  expressions  with  which  the  information 
respecting  the  deceased  Mrs.  Savage  is  conveyed.  I  think  you  judged 
very  properly  in  not  sending  the  original  Will  of  that  Lady,  whose  death, 
with  the  circumstances  attending  it,  is  much  to  be  regretted. 

She  certainly  merited  very  different  treatment  from  her  husband, 
Doctr  Savage. 

If  the  Will  is  not  lengthy,  you  would  do  me  a  favor  by  transmitting 
me  a  copy  of  it. 

The  Original,  you  will  be  so  good  as  to  retain  in  your  hands,  or  de- 
liver it  to  Mrs.  Washington  as  she  passes  through  Baltimore  on  her  way 
to  Virginia. 

I  am  Sir, 

Yr  Most  Ob'  &  Hbl  Serv1' 

(Signed)        G.   Washington. 
Mr.  Fran5  Moore, 

Baltimore,   Md. 


Mount  Vernon, 
April  20,  1786. 
Sir. 

Within  these  few  days,  I  have  received  your  letter  of  the  12th,  and 
sometime  ago,  1  recollect  to  have  been  favoured  with  another  letter  from 
you,  which,  in  the  hurry  of  Business,  got  overlooked. 

It  is  now  more  than  Two  years  since,  indirectly,  I  obtained  a  sight 
of  the  deceased  Mrs.  Savage's  Will.  I  then  thought  and  still  do  think  it 
strange,  that  the  Executors  of  this  Will  should  never  have  made  any  offi- 
cial communication  thereof  to  the  Trustees  of  that  Lady  in  this  country, 
nor  have  made  any  direct  enquiry  concerning  the  situation  of  her  affairs 
here.  These  may  be  summed  up  in  a  few  Words  and  will  be  found  to 
be  as  follows.  When  matters  came  to  extremity  between  Doctr  Savage 
and  his  Wife,  and  Mr.  Fairfax  and  myself  were  obliged  to  put  the  trust 
bond  in  suit  to  recover  her  annuity,  the  Docf  made  use  of  all  the  chican- 
ery of  Law  and  Lawyers  to  procrastinate  the  Suit,  which  the  tardiness  of 
our  Courts  (and  during  one  period  of  the  revolution  the  suspension  of 
Justice)  but  too  well  enabled  him  to  effect. 

It  was,  therefore,  long  before  a  Judgement  at  common  law  could  be 
obtained,  and  this  was  no  sooner  done  than  he  threw  the  matter  into 
Chancery,  where  I  am  told  (for  I  have  had  no  share  in  the  management 
of  this  Business  for  the  last  Ten  years,  that  is  since  I  took  the  Command 
of  the  American  Forces)  it  has  been  ever  since. 


j  cq  Sketch    of  James   DePeyster    Ogden.  [July. 

I  believe  Mr.  Fairfax  has  done  everything  in  his  power  to  bring  the 
matter  to  issue,  and  I  have  heard,  I  think  from  himself,  that  there  is  now 
a  probability  of  its  happening  soon.  With  great  Truth,  I  can  assure  you 
that  not  One  Farthing  of  Mrs.  Savage's  annuity  was  ever  paid  to  the 
Trustees,  whilst  we  have  been  obliged  to  advance  Money  out  of  our 
own  pocketts  to  carry  on  the  prosecution,  and  whilst,  moreover,  from  a 
representation  of  the  distress  that  Lady  was  involved  in,  I  gave  her  a  Bill 
to  the  amount  of  ^53.  sterling  on  James  Gildart  of  Liverpool,  which  is 
still  due  to  me. 

This  is  the  best  Account  I  am  able  to  give  you  of  the  Trust,  and  you 
are  at  full  liberty  to  communicate  the  purport  of  it  to  Mrs.  Innis. 

I  am  Sir,  Your  Most  Obed'  Serv1, 

(Signed)         G.   Washington. 
Mr.  Thos  Brereton, 
Baltimore. 


SKETCH  OF  JAMES  DePEYSTER  OGDEN. 


By  W.  Abbatt,  of  the  New  York  Life  Insurance  Company. 


James  DePeyster  Ogden,  born  in  Jamaica,  L.  I.,  in  1790,  was  de- 
scended from  John  Ogden,  the  first  of  his  name  in  this  country,  who 
resided  in  Stamford,  Conn.,  about  the  time  of  its  settlement.  A  few 
years  afterwards  he  removed  to  Long  Island,  where  he  acquired  large 
landed  possessions  at  Hempstead,  through  patents,  and  at  Southampton, 
through  purchase  from  the  Indian  sachem.  He  afterwards  removed  to 
New  Jersey,  and  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the  town  of  Elizabeth. 

In  New  Jersey  the  greater  part  of  his  descendants  are  to  be  found, 
though  there  are  others  in  New  York  and  in  Louisiana.  Jacob  Ogden, 
M.D.,  of  the  fifth  generation  in  descent  from  John  Ogden,  resided  in 
Jamaica,  L.  I.,  to  which  place  his  father  removed  in  1746.  Jacob  married 
Mary  Reade  DePeyster,  daughter  of  James  DeP.  and  Sarah  Reade,  and 
their  only  child  was  James  DePeyster  Ogden,  the  subject  of  this  sketch. 

He  entered  business  life  as  a  clerk  for  Van  Horn  &:  Clarkson,  of  129 
Pearl  Street,  in  1805.  Later  he  went  to  Europe  for  three  years,  as  agent 
for  the  then  celebrated  dry-goods  firm  of  LeRoy,  Bayard  &  Co.,  of  New 
York,  who  were  concerned  also  in  financial  operations  with  Amsterdam. 
In  1820  he  began  business  for  himself  as  a  cotton  merchant,  at  24  Broad 
Street,  under  the  style. of  James  DePeyster  Ogden  &  Co.,  and  afterwards 
established  the  branch  firm  of  Roskell,  Ogden  &  Co.,  at  Liverpool.  For 
thirty-five  years  he  was  a*prominent  figure  in  mercantile  life.  He  was 
President  of  the  St.  Nicholas  Society  ;  Vice-President  of  the  Union  Club 
from  November  14,  1866,  to  May  24,  1867  ;  one  of  the  earliest  members 
of  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  (1^20),  of  which  he  was  also  president  from 
1842  to  1845  >  one  of  the  most  prominent  members  of  the  Union  Safety 
Committee  of  1861  ;  and  Chairman  of  the  great  Union  Defence  Meeting 
at  the  Cooper  Union,  January  8,  1861. 

In  1845  ne  was  the  President  of  the  Nautilus  Life  Insurance  Company, 
which,  by  a  change  of  name,  became  the  New  York  Life  Insurance  Com- 


1 89 1.]        The    Van    Wagenen   Family   of  Ulster    Co.,   N.    Y.  \c\ 

pany,  of  which  he  was  the  first  president,  1845-47.  Later  on  he  was 
President  ot  the  Alliance  Mutual  Insurance  Company,  and  at  the  same 
time  of  the  Atlantic  Dock  Company.  From  1845  to  1 86 1  he  was  the 
Secretary  of  the  Bank  for  Savings  in  Bleecker  Street,  and  in  1 86 1  was 
elected  Comptroller  of  the  Bank,  which  office  he  held  until  his  death. 
He  was  also  President  of  the  Shakespeare  Club,  of  New  York,  for  which 
the  only  portrait  of  him  extant  was  painted,  by  Elliot,  and  which  is  now 
in  possession  of  the  Chamber  of  Commerce. 

During  his  long  life  he  was  an  intimate  associate  of  the  most  dis- 
tinguished men  of  the  city,  and  a  welcome  guest  of  the  most  select 
circles.  Philip  Hone,  in  his  Diary,  notes  Mr.  Ogden  as  a  guest  at  almost 
every  dinner  party  at  which  he  himself — a  leader  of  society — was  present. 
His  few  remaining  contemporaries  agree  in  characterizing  him  as  a  man 
of  more  than  usual  intelligence,  wide  experience,  and  great  information  ; 
as  a  man  of  genial  and  polished  manners.  Simple  in  his  bearing,  viva- 
cious in  his  conversation,  and  highly  acceptable  in  social  intercourse,  as, 
aside  from  their  testimony,  might  well  be  inferred  from  the  fact  of  his 
presidency  in  so  many  social  and  business  connections. 

At  the  time  of  his  death,  which  occurred  in  New  York,  April  7,  1870, 
the  Chamber  of  Commerce  resolved  :  "  That  the  widely-extended  business 
career  of  Mr.  Ogden  conferred  distinction  on  the  commercial  character, 
and  placed  before  the  rising  generation  of  American  merchants  an  example 
of  eminent  ability,  marked  intelligence,  and  integrity." 


EARLY    SETTLERS    OF   ULSTER    CO.,   N.   Y.— THE   VAN 
WAGENEN    FAMILY. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXI.,  p.  124,  of  The  Record.) 

Children  of  Jacob  Aartse   Van   Wagenen    (475)    and   Sara    Freer 
(489). 

(All  bp.  at  Kingston). 

549.  Maria,   born   at  Wagendal,   Dec.    17,    1 73 1  ;  m.    at  Kingston, 

Nov.  23,  1 75 1,  Abraham  Krom,  b.  at  Rochester. 

550.  Rebecca,  born  at  Wagendal,  June  14,   1733,  bp.  June  17  ;  m.  at 

Kingston,   Sept.  26,    1755,  Jacob,  son  of  Isaac  DuBois  and 
Neeltjen  Roosa,  bp.  at  Kingston,  Jan.  14,  1733. 

551.  Benjamin,  born  Jan.   14,   1737,  bp.  Jan.  23  ;  died  July  2,  1 75 1 . 

552.  Jannetjen,  born  Dec.  5,  1740,   bp.  Dec.  26;  m.  Jacob,   son  of 

Heyman   Roosa  and  Jannetjen  Freer,  bp.  at  Kingston,  Oct. 

*4,  1739- 

553.  Johannis,  born  at  Wagendal,  Sept.   24,  1743,  bp.  Oct.  2  ;  m.  at 

Kingston,  Sept.  11,  1773,  Rebecca  Van  Wagenen  (568). 

554.  Jacob,  born  April  25,   1747,  bp.  May  3. 

555.  Jacob,    born   at  Wagendal,   Aug.  7,    1748,   bp.  Aug.  24;  m.  at 

Kingston,  Aug.  24,   1770,  Margiiet  Van  Wagenen  (667). 


[July, 


„.  *.  ******  »**  °f  llSler  C°- 

Children  of  Gekkit  /UKT.H     -- 

(493)-  <An  bp.  at  Kingston). 

bp.  at  Kingston,  May  i,  W 

(AUbp.atK»^) ^  t 

M-,  bo,n  -  W^  ^  M^,,    ^^  pernaps 
Dec.  31.  jTSfi,  Jan  1    _  ^  Sara  Freer. 


5:9 


562. 


'    DeC-  3I'  fl7F5vert  Ten-lger°and  Sara  Freer 
lbC  5°ho°r^  Wa?endal?bp.  May  » 3, ^f7 Volomon  Hasbrouck 

-d  Sa.  Van  W^Pe^s    ohannes  Schooler.  ^ 

Pakz    Feb.  »7>  l''^i    ,        Wn     \u°-.    21,    i?43'  ,  ,-  ae 

564.  <*££»■   bom  in  H»f^bPham,sonof]anEe„andGees- 

f6l  ]££%  ^J^nda,,  bp  00,  -^c"  H^lsse 
,67.  Euzxbeth,  born  at  8  .  pau,  sor,  of  »«=»  =  g 
*  Kingston     *     >b      '(fae;o)  bp.  at  Ktngston,    Dec. 

Freer  and    H^ter       )  ma„ied  at 

,    -.    *2£.  born   at  W-^j&SV-V^^  ,8, 

nVbo   alNewPata,  Nov.  7.  1756.  d  at  King. 

"  roraan°d-Matia'v^\vaSenen(549). 


1 89 1.]         The     Van    Wagenen    Family   6/   Lister    Co.,   N.    F.  [53 

Children  0/  Aart  Van  Wagenen    (480)  and  Rebecca  Freer  (495  . 
(All  bp.  at  Kingston  except  Aart). 

572.  Maria,  born  at  Wagendal,  June  16.  175c.  bp.  June  17  ;  married 

at  Kingston,  Oct.  31,  1770,  Fredrick  Wood,  born  at  Marble- 
town. 

573.  John  Aartse,    born   July   :_.    1752        .      Aug.   9:   married  at 

Kingston,  Nov.  2.   1780,  Elizabeth  Van  Wagenen  (669). 

574.  Petrus.  born   Feb.  9.   1755,  bp.  March  9  ;   died  Nov.   14,  [814  ; 

married  Rachel,  daughter  of  John  Louw  and  Sara  Rosa,  bp. 
at  Rochester,  Oct.  16,  1757.  • 

575.  Rebecca,  born  May  18,  1758.  bp.  June  iS  :   married  Louis,  son 

of  Wessel  Brodhead  and  Catherine  Dubois,  bp.  at  Rochester, 
March  26,  1754. 

576.  Aart,  born  June  12.  1763.  bp.  at  Rochester,  Sept.   iS  :  married 

March  8,  1792,  Elizabeth  Wood. 

577.  Gerrit,  born  May  4.   1766,  bp.  June  3  :  married  at  Marbletown, 

Aug.  23,   1798,    Eva  Shaw,  bp.  at  Marbletown,  Oct.  8,  1780, 
daughter  of  John  Shaw  and  Maria  Roosa. 
57S.  Jannetjen,  born  July  S,  1769.  bp.  Aug.  i-. 

Children  of  Petrus  Van  Wagenen  (482)  and  Sara  Louie. 

579.  Jonathan,  bp.  at  Kingston.  March  20,  1761  :  died  April  15, 
1  Si  1,  and  is  buried  at  New  Paltz,  married  Hester,  daughter 
of  John  Johnson  and  Rebecca  Wood,  bp.  at  Wawarsing, 
June  28,  1767:  died  Dec.  30,  1S32  ;  she  married  2nd,  May 
12,    1  Si 9.  Tobias  Hasbrouck. 

550.  Daniel,  bp.   at  Kingston,    Feb.    26,    1763  :   married    Catharine 

Louw,  probably  the  daughter  of  Solomon  Louw  and  Judikje 
Van  Vliet,  bp.  at  New  Paltz,  Jan.  25.  1-    - 

551.  Ezekiel,  bp.  at  Kingston,  Sept.  30,    1764  :    married  at  Wawar- 

sing, Jan.  5,  17SS,  Rachel  Jansen,  Johnson)  daughter  of 
John  Johnson  and  Rebecca  Wood,  born  Jan.  6,  176S,  bp.  at 
Wawarsing.  Feb.  1. 

552.  Levi,  bp.  at  Kingston,  Aug.   12,  1766,  married  Elizabeth  Louw. 

553.  Catharine,  born  May  6,  176S.  bp.  at  New  Paltz,  May  25.  mar- 

ried Thomas  Owens. 

554.  Lucas,   born  June    14,  1770,   bp.  at  New  Paltz.  Aug.  10;  died 

Jan.  13.  1805,  and  buried  at  New  Pakz  :  married  Cornelia 
Merkel,  who  died  March  21,  1S19,  and-  is  buried  at  New 
Paltz,  daughter  of  Benjamin  Merkel  and  Annatje  Osterhout, 
bp.  at  Wawarsing.  Dec.  26,   1775. 

555.  Maria,  bp.  at  New  Paltz,  Sept.   :-.    :~~2  :  married  Simon  Rosa. 

586.  Aart,   bp.  at  New   Paltz.  Oct.   29.    1775;    ::ed  July   13.         _ 

married  at  New  Paltz.  April  24.  1S00.  Man-  Freer,  born  June 
3,  1 78 1,  bp.  at  New  Paltz,  July  S,  daughter  of  Jonas  Freer 
and  Magdalina  Bavier. 

587.  Sara,  born   May  1  -.  1778,  bp.  at  New  Paltz.  July  5.  married  at 

Marbletown.  Dec.  13,  1797,  Jacobus,  or  James  Rosa,  said  to 
have  moved  to  Ohio  about  1S16. 


j  n  The    Van    Wagenen   Family   of  Ulster  Co.,   N.    V.       .  [July, 

Children  of  Jacob  Van  Wagenen  (483)  and  Helena  Van  de  Bogaard. 

588.  Evert,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  Oct.  7,  1740. 

589.  Franz,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  June  9,  1742. 

Children  of  Nicholas  Van  Wagenen  (484)  and  Hester  de  Graaf 

590.  Hellegontie,   bp.  at  Rhinebeck,   Aug.    22,    1736;  married   at 

Poughkeepsie,  Nov.  21,   1754,  Johannes  Bush. 

591.  Evert,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  Way  9,  1739. 

592.  Elizabeth,   bp.     at    Poughkeepsie,     Feb.     15,    1742  ;    married 

Joseph  Hegeman,  had  child  Sarah,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  Jan. 
22,  1769. 

593.  John,  born  1744,  died  April  20,  1823,  aged  79  ;  married  Sarah 

Flagler,  born  May  15,  1 75  1 ,  died  Sept.  15,  1S25  ;  both  buried 
at  Pleasant  Valley,  N.  Y. 

594.  Maria,  married  John  Allen  at  Poughkeepsie,   1753,  Oct.   17. 

595.  Sarah,  married  Johannes  Van  Enden. 

596.  Nicholas,  born   in   Dutchess    Co.,  N.  Y.,    May   15,  1748;  died 

Jan.  7,  181 1  ;  married  at  Rhinebeck,  Nov.  25,  1770,  Elsie 
Ostrander,  born  Oct.  20,  1743,  died  April  26,  1832,  daughter 
of  John  Ostrander  and  Elizabeth  Van  Benschoten.  Nicholas 
and  Elsie  are  both  buried  at  Pleasant  Valley,  Dutchess  Co., 
N.  Y. 

Children  <?/"Sara  Van  Wagenen  (485)  and  Teunis  Van  Vliet. 

597.  Gerret,  bp.  at  Fishkill,  April  5,   1735. 

598.  Nellv,  bp.  at  Kingston.  Jan.   16,  1737. 

599.  Evert,  bp.  at  Fishkill,  May  27,   1739. 

600.  Arie,  bp.  at  Fishkill,  Oct.   11,   174  1. 

601.  Teunis  (Denys)  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  Feb.  2,  1 74 5- 

Children  of  Gerrit  Van  Wagenen  (486)  and  Sara  De  Graaf 

602.  Evert,  bp.  at  Fishkill,  Aug.   13,   1738. 

603.  Maria,  bp.  at  Kingston,  Jan.    25,   1 74 1 . 

604.  Gerrebrand,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  May  2,  1742-3. 

Child  of  M'arretjen  VanfJ  Wagenen  (488)  and  Abraham  De  Graaf 

605.  Jan,  bp.  at  Poughkeepsie,  June  8,  1742. 

Children  0/" Solomon  Van  Wagenen  (513)  and  Hanna  Bruyn. 

606.  Simon,  born  Aug.  29,    1750,  bp.   at  Kingston,   Sept.  23  ;  mar- 

ried Oct.  27,  1774,  Elizabeth  Louw,  born  Feb.  16,  1755, 
daughter  of  Jacobus  Louw  and  Elizabeth  De  Witt. 

607.  Tryntje,  bp.  at  Kingston,  June  7,  1752  ;   married  Abraham  Sah- 

ler,  son  of  Abraham  Sahler  and  Elizabeth  Dubois.. 

608.  Jacobus  Bruyn,  bp.  at  Marbletown,  Aug.  27,  1754. 

( To  be  continued.) 


1 89 1.]  Notes   and   Queries.  jrr 


NOTES  AND  QUERIES. 

Proceedings  of  the  Society. — Meetings  have  been  once  a  month  since  April. 
At  the  meeting  in  May,  several  new  members  were  elected.  The  Rev.  Arthur  Went- 
worth  Hamilton  Eaton  read  an  interesting  paper  upon  the  history,  traditions,  and  social 
life  of  Halifax,  a  town  well  known  as  an  important  naval  and  military  station,  and 
one  with  characteristics  peculiar  to  itself.  In  June,  the  Rev.  ■  Morgan  Dix,  D.U  , 
delivered  an  excellent  address  upon  the  late  John  Jacob  Astor.  We  have  the  pleasure 
of  presenting  this  address  to  our  readers  as  the  leading  article.  In  June,  Gen. 
Charles  W.  Darling  read  a  paper  on  the  life  and  times  of  Horatio  Seymour,  twice 
Governor  of  New  York,  once  in  the  piping  times  of  peace  and  once  in  the  earlier 
days  of  the  civil  war.  Doubtless  many  persons  can  recall  the  trying  circumstances  of 
those  days,  and  the  wisdom,  firmness,  and  devotion  to  duty  with  which  Governor  Sey- 
mour met  them.  Since  that  time  a  new  generation  has  grown  up  to  which  those 
times  are  history  ;  and  the  history  of  them  is  best  written  by  men  who,  like  General 
Darling,  knew  them  thoroughly,  and  can  write  about  them  without  prejudice  or  pas- 
sion. A  committee  was  appointed  at  the  April  meeting  to  complete  the  subscrip- 
tions to  the  Statue  of  Columbus,  to  be  erected  under  the  auspices  of  the  Society  in 
the  Central  Park  in  October,  1892,  consisting  of  the  President,  General  Wilson, 
Cornelius  Vanderbilt,  William  R.  Grace,  James  J.  Goodwin,  Clarence  W.  Bowen, 
and  Thomas  L,  James. 

Mr.  Berthold  Fernow  kindly  sends  the  three  following  specimens  of  the  lite- 
rary curiosities  which  he  often  discovers  in  his  investigations  of  the  Albany  Rec- 
ords.     The  first  of  them  he  calls 

A  Lesson  in  Indian  Geography  and  Diplomacy. 

Extraordinary  Meeting  of  the  Magistrates  of  Albany  Septbr  7,  16S3.  Two 
Cayougas  and  one  Susquehanna  Indians  were  asked  in  the  Courthouse  about  the 
location  of  the  Susquehanna  River  which  Wm  Ilaig  (?)  and  James  Graham,  agents 
of  Governor  Pen,  intend  to  buy.  They  report  as  follows  :  It  is  a  day's  journey  from 
the  Maquas  (Mohawk)  Castle  to  the  lake,  which  is  the  head  of  the  Susquehanna 
River  and  then  it  takes  10  days  to  reach  the  Susquehanna  Castle. 

From  the  Oneydas,  it  is  a  journey  of  \\  day  to  the  Kil,  which  runs  into  the  Sus- 
quehanna, one  day  down  this  Kil  to  the  river  and  7  days  more  on  the  river  to  the 
above  Castle. 

Half  a  days  journey  by  land  and  one  day  by  water  brings  the  traveller  from 
the  Onnondagas  to  the  river  and  then  6  days  on  the  river  to  the  Castle. 

The  Cayougas  have  to  march  \\  days  and  travel  by  water  one  day  before  reach- 
ing the  river  and  then  go  5  days  down  the  same. 

Three  days  land  travel  and  two  days  water  journey  bring  you  from  the  first 
Castle  of  the  Sinnekas  to  the  Susquehanna,  on  which  you  have  to  travel  for  nve 
days  before  reaching  the  Castle,   in  all  ten  days  of  easy  travel,   mostly  in  canoes. 

The  Indians  inquired,  why  they  were  so  closely  questioned  about  the  Susque- 
hanna River  and  whether  people  intended  to  come  there  to  live.  Being  in  return 
asked,  whether  that  would  be  agreeable  to  them,  they  answered,  they  would  be 
very  glad,  if  white  people  would  settle  in  their  country,  for  it  would  be  nearer,  than 
this  place  (Albany)  and  more  convenient  to  them  to  carry  their  packs  of  peltries 
to  by  water,  while  now  they  had  to  carry  them  to  this  place  on  their  backs.  They 
added,  that  then  people  from  here  should  settle  there,  which  would  please  them  very 
much,  for  that  would  give  to  the  Indians  a  chance  to  trade  there.  (Original  in 
Dutch.) 

How  They  Settled  Cases  of  Assault  and  Battery  at  Albany  in  Olden 

Times. 
Whereas  William  Waddington  some  time  since,  Hend.  Dow  goeing  to  buy 
Backon  of  him,  did  in  the  bargaining  the  same,  as  Mr.  Dow  says,  beat  him  and  tear 
his  neckcloth  I  have  and  do  hereby  acknowledge  to  have  Recd  of  the  said  William 
Waddington  by  the  hands  of  Leit  Collins  ye  sum  of  five  shillings  in  full  Satisfaction 
for  ye  same,  witness  my  hand  this  6  day  of  June  A°  D°  1707  HENDRICK    Dow 

The  Campaign  Outfit  of  a  Colonial  Lieutenant,  1711. 
One  Scarlet  Shute  (suit) 


jc5  Notes   and   Queries.  [July- 

One  Gray  do  mounted  with  Gold 
One  Trunk  containing 
Three  hats,   one  new 

Scarlet  Cioath,   lining,  buttons,  hair  &c.  for  a  Shute 
Sixteen  pairs  of  Stockings 
Two  papers  of  Inkpowder 
Ten  Books 
One  writing  Book 
Eight  Shirts 
Ten  Neckcloths 

Four  Shirts  2  of  them  for  his  burriall 
Six  new  Handcarchiefs  Silk 
Two  pairs  of  new  Gloves 
Two  do  old 

White  Lining  of  an  old  coat 
Colored  do 
One  old  Belt 

Five  and  one  half  yds  Holland  Lace 
One  old  Wig 

One  old  Pillow  &  Fieldbed 
One  blue  Coat  lined  black 
One  gray  do 

Two  Watch  coats  one  grey  &  red 
One  gray  Coat  &  westcoat 
One  Red  Coat 
One  Bearskin 
One  pr  of  Shoes 
Eight  lbs  of  Soap 
One  new  Gun 
Two  old  do 
One  pr  of  Pistols 
One  Scarlet  Coat  &  Breeches 
One  Sash 

One  Bayonet  &  Cartouchbox 
Four  pairs  of  Stockings 
Three  pairs  of  Tongs  (?) 
Two  pairs  of  Shoes 
One  Knife  and  Fork 
One  Blanket 
One  Quilt 
One  Nightgown 
One  Spoon 
One  Gimlet 
Three  Razors 
One  Cap 
One  Breastplate 
Four  pairs  of  Buckles 
One  Lookingglass 
One  Shoebrush 
One  Tablecloath 
One  do  Towell 
Four  Napkins 
Two  woven  Night  caps 

The  University  of  Groeningen,  Holland,  published  some  years  ago  a  cata- 
logue of  all  the  students  who  had  inscribed  their  names  on  the  Secretary's  books 
from  the  day  of  opening  in  1615  to  1773.  The  names  given  here  show  where  have 
been  the  European  homes  of  many  families,  who  have  been  more  or  less  prominent 
in  New  York  history.  The  date  preceding  each  name  is  that  of  entering  at  the 
University.  B.    FERNOW. 

1632.  Gerh.  Gerhardi,  of  Groeningen. 

1633.  Rutger  Putnam,  of  Gora. 
1633.  Johs.  ten  Broeck,  of  Zutphen. 


1891.]  Notes   and   Queries.  icy 

1633.  Henr.  Lansinck,  of  Geldern. 

1634.  Jobs,  de  Vries,  of  Rossem,  Geldern. 
1634.   Casparus  Hartrauft,  Zittan. 

1634.  Phil.  Becman,  Muehlhausen. 

1635.  Arnoldus  de  Witt,  Dircksland. 

1635.  Henricus  Beecman,  Holstein. 

1636.  Lambert  Beecman,  Groeningen. 
1638.   Johs.  Petr.  Steinmets,  Heppenheim. 
1638.   Fred  van  Nessen,  Mecklenburg,  Palatinate. 

1640.  Corn.  Schenck,  Hague. 

1641.  Theo.  Draper,  Groeningen. 

1642.  Christ.  Tappe,  Teiklenburg. 

1644.  Phil,  van  Dam,  Hague. 

1645.  Wm.  Bored,  Middleburgh. 
1047.   Johs.  Hardenbergh,  Groeningen. 

1650.  Jacobus  Swart,  Groeningen. 

165 1.  Johs.  Rees,  Amsterdam. 
1651.  Johs.  Le  Roy,  Picardy 
1651.  Lud.  de  Witt,  Cleve. 

165 1 .  Auth.  van  Voorst,  Utrecht. 

1652.  Joh.  van  Sanden,  Groeningen. 

1653.  Winoldus  Bruyns,  Deventer. 

1654.  Arnold  Gandsfoort,  Groeningen  Land. 

1654.  Johs.  Visscher,  a  Knight  of  Curland. 

1655.  Johs.  Schoonhoven,  Amsterdam. 

1657.  Adrian  van  Dyck,  Rotterdam. 

1658.  Jacques  de  Pottere,  Emden. 

1658.  Petr.  Quackenbosch,  Leyden. 

1659.  Wm.  van  der  Menten,  Cologne. 

1660.  Jerry  Lepin.  Sedan. 

1660.  Herm.  van  der  Vechte,  Frisia. 

1660.  Petrus  van  Marken,  Enchuysen. 

1664.  Jacob  Abrichs,  Groeningen  Land. 

1664.  Henr.  van  Hoeven.  Westphalia. 

1664.  Marcus  Pels,  Danzig. 

1664.  Simon  de  Vaux,  France. 

1665.  Herm.  ten  Broeck,  Steenwyck. 

In  the  Record  for  July,  1887,  "Genealogist"  asks  for  information  as  to  the 
parent  ige  of  Hon.  Peter  Vander  Voort,  who  was  sheriff  of  Kings  County  in  17S6, 
and  member  of  the  Assembly  for  a  number  of  years  thereafter.  He  was  the  son  of 
Michael  Vander  Voort  and  Margaret  Stockholm,  who  were  married  at  Flatbush, 
October  4th,  1749  ;  he  was  baptized  at  that  place,  April  8th,  1751.  Letters  of 
administration  were  granted  upon  his  estate,  December  4th,  1798,  as  appear  from 
the  Surrogate's  Records  in  Kings  County.  The  will  of  his  father,  Michael,  dated 
March  1 6 1 h ,  17S1,  and  probated  August  loth,  1804,  is  recorded  in  the  Surrogate's 
office,  Kings  County,  Liber  1,  folio  413.  It  will  be  observed  that  the  will  was  exe- 
cuted during  the  Revolution  ;  a  reference  therein  to  Peter,  "  if  he  shall  be  within  the 
King's  lines,"  is  noticeable.  The  will  of  his  mother,  probated  December  7th,  1814, 
and  recorded  in  Liber  2,  folio  263,  mentions  her  granddaughter,  Margaret,  wife  of 
Hon.  Elisha  W.  King.  Michael  was  the  eldest  son  of  Peter,  "  of  Bruckland,  Yeo- 
man," whose  will  was  probated  April  7th,  1761,  and  recorded  in  the  New  York 
Surrogate's  office,  Liber  22,  folio  487.  This  will  mentions  four  sons,  namely: 
Michael,  to  whom  he  left  a  farm  at  Bedford  ;  Cornelius,  who  married  Maiken  Bennett, 
December  9th,  1752,  at  Flatbush,  to  whom  he  also  left  a  farm  ;  Peter,  who  married 
Sarah  Ledyard,  and  was  a  merchant  in  New  York  ;  and  Paul,  who  married  Gitty  (or 
Charity)  Polhamus,  1  tecember  6lh,  1766,  and  was  a  carpenter  at  Bedford.  These 
two  last-named  sons  were  left  a  house  in  Queen  Street,  New  York  City.  The  grand- 
father of  Sheriff  Vander  Voort  was  doubtless  the  son  of  Michael  Pauluszen  Vander 
Voort,  who  married  Christiana  Schamp,  baptized  at  New  Amsterdam,  September 
iSth,  1678,  and  died  prior  to  1713,  at  which  time  his  widow  joined  in  a  deed  of  the 
Schamp  farm  to  Barent  Kool,  recorded  in  Liber  4,  folio  Sg,  of  Conveyances,  Register's 
office,  Kings  County.      She  was  still  living  at  the  time  of  taking  the  census  in  Brook- 


ic&  Notes   and   Queries.  [July. 

lyn.  1738.  Finally,  the  common  ancestor  of  the  family  in  this  country,  as  given  in 
Bergen's  "Early  Settlers  of  Kings  County,"  was  Michael  Pauluszen  Vander  Voort,  who 
emigrated  from  Dermonde  in  Flanders,  and  settled  in  Brooklyn.  He  married  at  New 
Amsterdam,  November  18th,  1640,  Maria,  daughter  of  Joris  Jansen  Rapelya,  and 
had  a  number  of  children  baptized  at  New  Amsterdam,  among  whom  were  the  fol- 
lowing named  sons  : 

Michael,   baptized    January   19th,    1642. 

Paulus,  January  3d,    1649. 

Jan,  "  December  nth,    1650. 

Hendrick,         "  August  22d,    1655. 

Joris,  "         October  iSth,   1656. 

I  am  not  able  to  establish  with  absolute  certainty  from  which  of  these  sons  the 
sheriff  descended,  the  records  of  the  Kings  County  Dutch  Churches  being  quite 
incomplete.      Most  probably,  however,  it  was  from  Paulus. 

THEODORE   M.    liANTA. 

The  one  hundred  and  sixteenth  anniversary  of  the  battle  of  Lexington  was  com- 
memorated by  the  Pennsylvania  Society  of  Sons  of  the  Revolution  in  old 
Christ  Church,  Philadelphia,  on  Sunday,  April  19th,  by  a  special  service  at  four  in 
the  afternoon.  The  blue  and  buff  standard  of  the  Society  was  carried  for  the  first 
time  in  procession  on  this  occasion.  This  was  the  second  annual  service  of  the 
Society.  The  services  were  conducted  by  the  Chaplain,  the  Rev.  George  YYoolsey 
Hodge,  assisted  by  the  Rev.  Brockholst  Morgan,  Chaplain  of  the  New  York  Society, 
and  the  following  clergymen,  members  of  the  Society  :  the  Rev.  Alfred  Langdon 
Elwyn,  Rev.  Benjamin  Johnson  Douglass,  and  the  Rev.  George  Livingston  Bishop. 
The  church  was  beautifully  decorated  with  flags  and  the  national  colors  draped  in 
tasteful  profusion.  These  with  the  crowded  congregation,  the  patriotic  hymns  and 
eloquent  sermon  by  the  Rev.  S.  D.  McConnell,  of  St.  Stephen's,  made  this  an  im- 
pressive occasion.  There  were  many  prominent  persons  present,  among  others  repre- 
sentatives of  the  recently  organized  Society  of  Colonial  Dames.  A  printed  pamphlet 
contained  the  service,  during  which  the  following  hymns  were  sung  :  the  processional 
301,  before  the  sermon  309,  as  a  closing  hymn  303.  Dr.  McConnell's  sermon,  which 
we  presume  will  be  printed,  was  from  the  text,  1st  Epistle  of  Peter,  2d  chap.,  16th 
and  17th  verses:  "As  free  and  not  using  your  liberty  for  a  cloak  of  maliciousness, 
but  as  the  servants  of  God.  Honor  all  men,  Love  the  brotherhood,  Fear  God, 
Honor  the  King."  The  Committee  of  Arrangements  was  composed  of  the  following 
members  of  the  Society  :  George  Cuthbert  Gillespie,  chairman  ;  William  John  Potts, 
George  Steptoe  Washington,  William  Wayne,  Jr.,  Dr.  Thomas  Hewson  Bradford, 
Caldwell  K.  Biddle,  A.  Nelson  Lewis,  William  Macpherson  Hornor,  William  Henry 
Ashhurst,  Hobart  Miller.  w.  J.  p. 

THE  new  standard  of  the  Pennsylvania  Society  of  the  Sons  of  the  Revolu- 
tion, which  was  first  carried  in  procession  on  April  the  19th,  in  Philadelphia,  at  the 
Second  Annual  Service  of  the  Pennsylvania  Society,  has  now  been  formally  adopted 
by  the  General  Socieiy.  It  was  designed  by  Mr.  George  Cuthbert  Gillespie,  of  Phil- 
adelphia. The  design  is  similar  to  that  of  the  French  tricolor,  excepting  that  the 
sections  are  buff,  blue,  and  buff.  The  centre  contains  the  obverse  of  the  medallion 
decoration  of  the  Society,  viz.:  the  figure  of  a  Continental  soldier,  legend  1775,  sur- 
rounded with  thirteen  stars,  surmounted  by  the  eagle.  The  staff  is  crowned  with  an 
eagle  in  the  same  position.  This  beautiful  flag  is  of  rich  silk,  and  is  four  feet  wide 
and  six  feet  ten  inches  in  length.  w.    f.  p. 

Information  will  be  thankfully  received  concerning  the  ancestry  in  either  male 
or  female  line  of  any  of  the  following-named  families.  Hints  as  to  where  I  may  look 
for  the  information  will  be  acceptable  : 

Samuel  Bleaker  (l)leecker),  of  Bucks  County,  Pa.,  whose  daughter,  Judith, 
married,  1753,  Joseph  Ellicott. 

Sarah  Brown,  Bucks  County,  who  married,  1775,  Andrew  Ellicott. 

Ann  Bye,  Bucks  County,  who  married,  1731,  Andrew  Ellicott. 

John  Randall,  born  1746,  perhaps  of  Roxbury  or  Stratford,  lived  in  Dutchess 
County,  N.  V. 

Elizabeth  Bugby,  who  married  the  above-named  John  Randall. 

Hannah  Carman,  who  married,  1727,  Parent  Van  Wyck 


1 8 9 1 .  ]  Notes  and  Queries.  I  r  g 

Sarah  Field,  who  married,  1697,  Jonathan  Whitehead,  Queens  County,  N.  Y. 

Mary  Griswold,  who  married,  168.4,  Joseph  Conally,  of  Springfield. 

David  Bates,  whose  daughter,  Sarah,  born  1762,  married,  17S2,  Nathaniel  Doug- 
lass, of  N.  Y. 

Phebe  Toppen,  who  married  about  T730,  the  above-named  David  Bates,  Morris- 
town,  N.  J. 

Esther  Reed,  who  married,  1755,  David  Douglass,  of  Hanover  Neck,  N.  Y. 

9  East  54th  Street,  New  York.  Charles  b.   curtis. 

Noticing  in  the  last  number  of  the  Record,  references  to  undoubted  Centen- 
arians, I  take  the  liberty  of  calling  your  attention  to  a  well-known  case  in  this 
vicinity.  I  was  pastor  for  twenty-five  years  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  of  Mill- 
stone. N.  j.  There  is  living  there  a  lady  named  Mrs.  Sarah  Van  Nostrand, 
who  will  be  102  years  old  on  Sept.  6,  1891,  if  she  lives  to  that  date.  The  baptismal 
record  of  the  church  of  Millstone  has  this  recotd  (p.  272):  Oct.  nth,  1789.  Myn- 
dert  Van  Arsdalen  ende  Zyne  huyse  Vrow  Caty  hebben  hav  Kent  Latin  Dopen, 
Genamt.  Sarah,  het  Kent  is  Geboren  den  6  Septembre,  17S9.  Her  birthday  has 
been  celebrated  for  a  number  of  years  past.  She  married  a  Mr.  John  Van  Nos- 
trand, and  became  a  member  of  the  church  of  Millstone  in  Oct.  1S36.  (See  my 
Millstone  Centennial  Memorial.  18C6,  p.  106.)  She  now  lives  with  a  daughter 
over  seventy  years  of  age,  and  has  numerous  children  and  grandchildren,  I  wrote 
an  account  of  her  for  the  New  Brunswick  and  Louisville  papers  on  the  occasion  of 
her  centenary  anniversary.      I  visited  her  on  her  one  hundredth  birthday. 

E.  T.   CORWIN 

Mr.  Richard  Wynkoop  sends  the  following  note  to  his  article  on  the  Thompson 
and  Schuurman  Families,  which  was  received  too  late  to  be  inserted  in  its  proper 
place. 

[At  page  67,  Vol.  XXII.  of  the  Record,  read:  Helen  Maria,  oldest  child  of  Rev. 
F.  B.  Thomson,  is  the  wife  of  Rev.  Matthew  Newkirk  Oliver,  now  of  Tappan, 
m.  Aug.  15,  1S71.  Her  surviving  half  sister  Emma  settled  in  Switzerland,  and 
is  the  widow  of  Rev.  Louis  Germond,  of  the  Swiss  Reformed  Church.  She  is  an 
assistant  in  the  Belleville  Mission,  Paris. 

It  seems  that  there  was  no  George  Thomson  (62)  ;  and  that  Archibald  (63)  was 
the  lawyer. 

Lyall  T.  Adams  (107),  was  not  in  the  naval  service  with  Farragut,  but  his  brother, 
La  Rue  P.  A.  (ioS)  was. J 

The  New  York  History  Company  has  in  preparation,  a  Memorial  History 
of  the  City  of  New  York,  as  editor  of  which  it  has  been  fortunate  enough  to 
secure  the  services  of  our  esteemed  President,  Gen.  James  Grant  Wilson.  It  is  to 
be  in  four  royal  octavo  volumes  of  about  600  pages  each,  illustrated  with  not  less 
than  1000  portraits,  views  of  historic  houses,  scenes,  statues,  tombs,  maps,  and 
facsimiles  of  autographs  and  ancient  documents  relating  to  the  history  of  New  York  . 
as  far  back  as  1626.  Many  well-known  writers  and  scholars  will  be  contributors  to 
its  pages,  and  it  is  hoped  and  believed  that  the  work  will  be  accurate,  complete  and 
trustworthy.  It  is  to  be  sold  by  subscription  only.  The  first  volume  is  to  be  ready, 
if  possible,   by  October  next,  and  the  others  will  follow  at  intervals  of  six  months. 

The  decision  of  the  Prussian  College  of  Heraldry  ^Record,  Vol.  XXII. , 
p.  107]  that  the  particle  "van"  used  in  Dutch  names  is  not  a  sign  of  nobility,  is 
perfectly  correct  ;  it  was  simply  used  to  designate  the  town,  village,  or  neighborhood 
from  which  a  Hollander  comes  :  with  Belgian-Xetherland  families  it  was  often  differ- 
ent, designating  not  a  place  but  a  quality  or  title,  and  thus  nobility.  This  has 
always  been  well  understood  among  the  sensible  democratic  descendants  of  the  Dutch 
in  New  York.  G.  w.  van  s. 

Mr.  George  W.  Van  Siclen  requests  us  to  direct  attention  to  the  fact  that  the 
Year  Book  of  the  Holland  Society  for  1890  was  given  by  him  and  not  by  a  name- 
sake of  his  to  whom  it  is  credited  in  the  April  Record,  p.  114.  We  regret  the 
mistake  and  can  only  say,  liumanum  est  errarc;  the  pens  of  scribes  and  the  types 
of  printers  do  sometimes  play  strange  tricks,  and  even  the  vigilance  of  editors  cannot 
always  discover  them. 


160  Obituaries.  [July, 


OBITUARIES. 

Hon.  Rufus  King,  a  distinguished  lawyer  and  prominent  cilizen  of  Cincinnati, 
died  at  his  home  in  that  city,  March  25,  1891,  aged  seventy-three.  Mr.  King's  an- 
cestry may  be  briefly  given  as  follows  : 

Richard1  King,  his  great  grandfather,  born  about  1718,  died  March  27,  1775,  was 
of  Scarborough,  Maine,  where  he  successfully  engaged  in  business,  and  became  a 
large  land  owner.  In  1745  he  was  appointed  by  Governor  Shirley  as  Commissary  of 
the  troops  destined  for  Annapolis  Royal.  Richard  King  was  twice  married  :  first, 
in  1753,  to  Isabella,  daughter  of  Samuel  Bragdon,  of  York,  Me.;  second,  in  1762, 
to  Mary,  daughter  of  Samuel  and  Dorcas  (Bragdon)  Black,  of  the  same  place. 

Hon.  Rufus2  King,  LL.D.,  eldest  son  of  Richard,  was  born  at  Scarborough, 
March  24,  1755,  and  died  in  New  York  City,  April  29,  1S29.  He  was  graduated  at 
Harvard  in  1777,  served  in  the  ^Var  of  the  Revolution,  was  Member  of  Congress  from 
Massachusetts,  United  States  Senator  from  New  York  State,  and  for  eight  years 
Minister  to  England.  He  married  Mary,  only  daughter  of  John  Alsop,  Esq.,  of  New 
York  City,  Member  of  the  Continental  Congress  and  President  of  the  New  York 
Chamber  of  Commerce. 

Edward  *  King,  fourth  son  of  Rufus  preceding,  was  born  in  New  York,  March 
13>  !795-  He  emigrated  to  Ohio  in  1815,  and  resided  in  Chillicothe  until  1831,  when 
he  removed  to  Cincinnati.  He  was  an  able  lawyer,  and  was  several  times  elected  a 
member  of  the  Ohio  Legislature.  He  was  also  Speaker  of  the  House  for  two  sessions. 
Edward  King  married  Sarah,  eldest  daughter  of  Hon.  Thomas  Worthington,  member 
of  the  Federal  Convention,  and  Governor  of  the  State  of  Ohio  from  1814-1S. 

Rufus  4  King,  of  Cincinnati,  the  subject  of  this  memoir,  was  the  elder  son  of 
Edward  King  just  mentioned,  and  was  born  in  Chillicothe,  May  30,  1817.  He 
received  his  early  education  in  the  grammar  school  at  Gambier,  Ohio,  and  afterward 
entered  Kenyon  College.  From  thence  he  was  transferred  to  Harvard  University, 
where  he  was  graduated.  He  then  entered  the  Harvard  Law  School  and  completed 
his  legal  studies. 

Mr.  King  returned  to  Ohio  in  1841,  and  was  admitted  to  the  Cincinnati  Bar.  In 
1843  he  married  Margaret,  daughter  of  Dr.  Landon  C.  Rives,  of  Cincinnati.  Mr. 
King  was  a  gentleman  of  the  highest  character  in  private  and  public  life,  and  took 
an  active  interest  in  all  that  related  to  the  welfare  of  the  city  in  which  he  lived.  He 
filled  many  positions  of  responsibility.  In  1851  he  was  a  Trustee  of  the  Public 
Schools  of  Cincinnati,  and  President  of  the  Board  until  1866.  He  was  largely  instru- 
mental in  founding  the  Cincinnati  Public  Library,  and  was  for  many  years  President 
of  its  Board  of  Managers.  He  was  also  one  of  the  founders  and  supporters  of  the 
Cincinnati  Law  Library.  In  1871  Mr.  King  was  elected  President  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  of  the  University  of  Cincinnati.  He  was  also  Dean  of  the  Law  School,  as 
well  as  one  of  the  founders  of  the  city's  Art  Museum.  In  188S  Mr.  King  wrote  a 
"  History  of  Ohio,"  in  the  American  Commonwealth  series — an  interesting  and  val- 
uable account  of  the  State's  progress. 

Mr.  King's  tastes  inclining  him  to  the  practice  of  his  profession  and  the  quiet  of 
home  life,  he  declined  many  positions  of  public  prominence,  among  which  was  Gov- 
ernor Brough's  offer  of  a  Judgeship  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  Ohio,  made  vacant  by 
the  resignation  of  Judge  Gholson. 

Mr.  King  was  a  member  of  the  law  firm  of  King,  Thompson  and  Richards,  and 
continued  in  active  practice  until  within  a  few  years  past.  His  wife  survives  him, 
but  he  leaves  no  children.  His  will,  which  was  admitted  to  probate  in  April,  makes 
bequests  to  various  religious  and  educational  bodies  amounting,  in  the  aggregate,  to 
more  than  one  hundred  thousand  dollars. 

DENNING  Duer  died  in  his  79th  year,  at  his  house,  Ilawkshurst,  at  Weehawken, 
New  Jersey,  on  Tuesday,  March  10,  1S91,  and  was  buried  on  the  T51I1  in  the  parish 
churchyard  at  Jamaica,  Long  Island.  Mr.  Duer  was  the  oldest  male  representative 
of  a  royalist  family  of  standing  and  repute  which  settled  in  Antigua  in  Cromwell's 
time.  His  great  grandfather,  John  Duer,  was  a  gentleman  of  fortune,  who  lived 
partly  in  Antigua,  partly  in  England.  He  married  twice.  By  his  first  marriage  he 
had  one  son,  Edward,  a  captain  in  the  British  army,  who  died  unmarried.  His  second 
wife  was    Frances,   the  daughter   of  Sir    Frederick   Frye,   a    general  officer  who   had 


1 89 1.]  Book  Notices.  161 

a  command  in  the  West  Indies.  The  eldest  son  by  this  marriage  was  Rowland,  a 
clergyman,  who  inherited  the  estates  in  Antigua.  The  second  son,  William,  married 
Katharine,  the  second  daughter  of  William  Alexander,  Lord  Stirling.  His  eldest 
son,  WTilliam  Alexander  Duer,  was  the  father  of  Denning  Duer.  It  is  unnecessary 
to  go  again  over  the  ground  which  has  been  traversed  by  Miss  Jay  in  her  account  of  the 
"  Descendants  of  James  Alexander."  The  latter  part  of  the  pedigree  will  be  found 
set  forth,  with  all  necessary  detail,  in  the  Record,  Vol.  XII.,  p.  14-26,  III.  Den- 
ning Duer  was  educated  at  the  Albany  Academy,  and  at  Dr.  Allen's  school  at  Rhine- 
beck.  At  an  early  age  he  entered  the  banking-house  of  Prime,  Ward  &  King,  with 
which  he  continued  connected  all  his  life,  and  of  which  he  became  the  head  after  the 
death  of  his  father-in-law,  Mr.  King.  Mr.  Duer  stood  high  in  the  confidence  of  Mr. 
Chase,  when  the  latter  gentleman  was  Secretary  of  the  Treasury,  and  to  Mr.  Duer's 
valuable  advice  and  assistance  the  Secretary  was  indebted,  if  not  for  the  conception, 
at  least  for  the  successful  carrying  out  of  the  system  of  national  banks.  Mr.  Duer 
never  sought  nor  accepted  public  office  ;  he  was  contented  if  his  skill  and  wisdom  in 
matters  of  finance  could  be  made  useful,  as  they  were  in  those  trying  times  of  the 
civil  war.  Bearing  a  name  honored  and  respected  in  New  York  for  three  generations, 
Mr.  Duer  lived  and  died  a  Christian  gentleman. 

Among  the  well-known  New  Yorkers  who  have  died  since  April  are  :  Mrs.  Mary 
Mason  Jones,  eldest  daughter  of  John  Mason,  and  widow  of  Isaac  Jones,  in  her 
90th  year  ;  Mrs.  Catharine  A.  Bleecker,  widow  of  Anthony  J.  Bleecker,  who 
died  on  the  17th  of  May,  aged  96 ;  Dr.  Fordyce  Barker,  May  30th  ;  and  on 
May  29th,  at  his  home  in  Stockbridge,  Mass.,  Dr.  Charles  A.  Joy,  Emeritus  Pro- 
fessor of  Chemistry  in  Columbia  College,  who  was  appointed  to  his  chair  in  the 
college  in  1858. 


BOOK  NOTICES. 


A  Contribution  towards  a  Genealogy  of  all  Torreys  in  America.  Com- 
piled by  D.  Torrey.     8vo.     pp.  146.  lxi.     Detroit,  John  F.  Eby,  1890. 

This  pedigree  begins  in  England  in  1535,  and  gives  the  male  line  of  the  descend- 
ants of  William  Torrey,  of  Combe  St.  Nicholas,  Somersetshire  (d.  1557),  to  Abner 
Torrey,  of  Quincy,  Mass.,  1767-1809,  and  then  traces  the  descendants  of  Abner  Tor- 
rey in  both  the  male  and  female  lines.  The  author  defends  this  plan  upon  the  ground 
that  children  combine  characteristics  of  all  the  lineages  that  have  been  blended  in 
their  parents,  which  is  true  enough  and  well  worth  considering  ;  but  his  inference,  or 
suggestion,  that  a  family  name  is  only  one  of  many  hundred  names  to  which  men  are 
naturally  entitled  can  hardly  be  accepted.  When  genealogy  was  less  of  a  science 
than  it  is  at  present,  there  was  a  question  about  combining  patrilinear  and  matrilinear 
descents  in  the  same  pedigree  ;  but  the  experience  of  later  genealogists  has  led  them 
to  think  it  wiser  to  treat  of  every  family  by  itself.  The  other  system  leads  to  prolix- 
ity and  confusion.  Of  course  the  study  of  ancestresses  and  alliances  is  useful  and  leads 
sometimes  to  surprising  results,  as  may  be  seen  by  the  study  of  such  books  as 
Burke's  "  Royal  Families."  Mr.  Torrey,  however,  seems  to  have  overcome  the  diffi- 
culties of  his  system.     He  is  concise  and  clear. 

Memoranda  concerning  the  Family  of  Bispham  in  Great  Britain  and 
the  United  States  of  America.  Compiled  and  edited  by  William  Bispham,  of 
New  York.    Svo.    pp.  34S.    100  copies,  No.  16.    Privately  printed.      New  York,  1890. 

Certainly  not  only  a  love  for  family  history  but  the  means  of  gratifying  it  must  be 
increasing  in  America  if  a  private  person  have  the  industry  to  write  and  the  ability  to 
print  so  elaborate  and  sumptuous  a  volume  as  the  one  before  us.  No  labor  seems  to 
have  been  spared  in  the  compilation,  and  no  expense  in  the  mechanical  execution  of 
Mr.  Bispham's  book.  Mr.  Bispham's  wish  was  to  connect  an  ordinary  American 
pedigree,  beginning  with  the  settler  in  the  colonies,  with  his  English  ancestors, 
What  pains  he  took,  what  adventures  and  what  discouragements  he  met  with  until  he 
found  the  records  of  which  he  was  in  search  in  the  hands  of  an  unsuspected  cousin, 
he  has  told  us  in  a  well-written  and  entertaining  preface,  from  which  we  will  not 
quote,  as  Mr.  Bispham  has  been  good  enough  to  give  the  book  itself  to  the  Society, 
and  we  recommend  our  members  to  read  it  themselves. 


1 52  Donations   to    the   Library.  [Jub'>   ^ai. 

Michael  Hillegas  and  his  Descendants.  By  his  great  granddaughter,  Emma 
St.  Clair  Whitney.      Privately  printed.      Pottsville,  1S91. 

This  is  a  well-written  life  of  a  Philadelphian  of  distinction,  who  took  an  active 
part  in  the  events  which  preceded  and  followed  the  establishment  of  the  United  States, 
as  a  member  of  the  Provincial  Assembly  of  Pennsylvania  from  1765  to  1775.  and  after- 
wards as  Provincial  Treasurer  and  Treasurer  of  the  United  States,  under  the  title  for 
a  year  or  two  of  Continental  Treasurer,  continuously  from  July  29,  1775,  to  Septem- 
ber 11,  1789.  Besides  a  Life  of  Mr.  Hillegas,  remarkable  for  its  completeness  and 
conciseness,  and  pleasant  to  read  in  these  days  of  many  words,  the  book  contains 
accounts  of  his  descendants  for  five  generations,  appendices  of  letters  and  other  doc- 
uments, and  an  excellent  index  ;  telling  all  that  need  be  told,  and  condensed  into  a 
volume  of  118  pages. 

The  Monumental  Inscriptions  on  the  Church  and  Churchyard  of  St. 
Mary's,  Lewisham.  Edited  by  Herbert  Charles  Kirby,  and  Leland  Lewis 
Duncan.     Svo.     pp.  86.     200  copies  privately  printed.     Lee  Charles  North,  1889. 

This  is  the  second  of  the  publications  of  the  Lewisham  Antiquarian  Society,  the 
first  being  the  Registers  of  St.  Margaret's,  Lee.  The  Society  has  in  contemplation 
the  publication  of  all  the  wills  relating  to  the  county  of  Kent,  from  13S4  to  1559, 
and  of  such  portions  of  the  Registers  of  St.  Mary's,  Lewisham,  as  were  saved  from 
the  fire  of  1S30,  which  destroyed  nearly  all  the  older  registers.  Many  of  the  entries 
in  them  of  the  17th  and  iSth  centuries  have  now  no  other  record  than  those  printed 
in  this  volume  from  the  inscriptions.  There  is  an  index  of  names,  another  of  places, 
and  a  third,  unusual  perhaps,  but  useful,  of  the  arms  upon  the  monuments. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  LIBRARY. 

Mrs.  J.  H.  Lazarus.  City  Hall  Recorder,  1S16-1820.  124  numbers — Historical 
Collections,  Vol.  I.  New  York  Historical  Society,  New  York,  1809 — Six  Years 
Residence  in  Hudson  Bay,  by  Joseph  Robson.  London,  1752 — French  Constitu- 
tion of  1793.  New  York,  1817 — Travel;  in  England,  France  and  Spain,  by  Morde- 
cai  M.  Noah.  New  York,  1845 — Colden's  Memoir,  by  Cadwallader  D.  Colden. 
New  York,  1825 — Caraccas,  by  F.  Depons.     New  York,  1806,  and  ten  pamphlets. 

Gen.  James  Grant  Wilson.  Two  National  Epochs,  by  the  Rev.  Cornelius  B. 
Smith.  New  York,  1891  — Report  of  the  Trustees  of  the  Astor  Library.  New 
York,  1890 — Examination  of  the  Subject  of  Street  Cleaning  in  New  York  City. 
N.  Y. ,  1 891 — Education  of  Teachers  in  the  State  of  New  York,  by  Jerome  Allen, 
Ph.D.  New  York,  1891 — Report  of  the  Society  for  the  Prevention  of  Cruelty  to 
Animals.      New   York,  1891. 

Frederick  E.  Westbrook.  The  Old  Senate  House.  Kingston,  by  the  donor. 
Kingston,    N.  Y.,    1883. 

James  Mortimer  Montgomery.  Constitution  and  Membership  Roll  National 
Society  Sons  of  the  Revolution  in  the  State  of  New  York.     New  York,  1891. 

Frederick  Diodate  Thompson.  Memorial  of  General  Hancock,  U.  S.  Service 
Institution.  New  York,  1891 — Roll  of  Membership  Union  Club,  1891 — Life  of 
Admiral  Coffin,  by  Thos.  C.  Amory.      Boston,  1886,  and  ten  pamphlets. 

Rui'US  King.  Pedigree  of  Elery.  Boston,  1881 — Clergy  List,  1883.  London, 
England,  1883. 

Edmund  At.dy  Hurry.  Register  and  Manual  State  of  Connecticut.  Hartford, 
1883 — The  Lives  of  the  Governors  of  New  York,  by  John  S.  Jenkins.  Auburn, 
N.  Y.,  1851. 

ELLSWORTH  ELIOT.  Life  and  Letters  of  Emily  C.  Judson,  by  A.  C.  Kendrick. 
New  York,  1861 — Life  of  Kagh-Ge- Ga-Gaji-Bouh,  by  George  Copway.  New 
York,  1S61. 

Wm.  C.  WlNSLOW.      The  Pilgrim  fathers  in  Holland,  by  the  donor,  Chicago,  1891. 

Wm.  SEWARD  Webb.  Year  Book  of  the  Societies  composed  of  the  descendants  of 
men  of  the  Revolution,  by  Henry  Hall.      New  York,  1891. 

Eugene  F.  Bliss.     Memorial  of  Elizabeth  Haven  Appleton.     Cincinnati,  1891. 

Trustees  Newberry  Library.     Annual  Report.    Chicago,  1891.    , 

Buffalo  Historical  Society.     Annual  Report.     Buffalo,  1S91. 

GEN.  Theo.  F.  Rodenbough,  U.  S.  A.  The  Bravest  500  of  1861,  by  the  donor. 
New  York,  189 1. 


L 


THE   NEW  YORK 

Genealogical  aito  JSiograjjjjieal  Becora. 


Vol.   XXII.  NEW  YORK,  OCTOBER,   1S91.  No.  4. 


EXPLORATIONS    OF  THE  NORTH    AMERICAN    COAST    PRE- 
VIOUS TO  THE  VOYAGE  OF   HENRY   HUDSON.* 

One  of  the  earliest  Greek  dreams,  prominent  in  the  classic  literature, 
was  that  of  a  beautiful  island  in  the  ocean  at  the  far  west.  Perhaps, 
nevertheless,  we  have  been  accustomed  to  think  of  the  conception  too 
much  as  a  dream,  a  piece  of  pure  imagination  ;  for  it  is  absolutely  certain, 
as  Pliny  and  Strabo  prove,  that  bold  Phenician  navigators  passed  far 
beyond  the  Pillars  of  Hercules  into  the  vast  Atlantic,  discovering  and 
naming  the  Canary  Islands,  pushing  their  observations  far  and  wide. 
Possibly,  like  Columbus  on  his  first  voyage,  they  sailed  over  tranquil  seas, 
smooth  as  the  rivers  in  Spain,  and  through  ambient  air,  soft  as  the  air  of 
Andalusia  in  spring,  until  they  reached  the  Edenic  Cuba,  and  thus  fur- 
nished the  foundation  of  that  Greek  conception  of  an  exquisitely  fair  isle, 
the  home  of  the  immortals,  an  Elysium  on  whose  happy,  fragrant  shores 
the  shrilly-breathing  Zephyrus  was  ever  piping  for  the  refreshment  of 
weary  souls. 

In  the  fifteenth  century  the  islands  in  the  west  formed  the  object  of 
many  a  voyage,  but  even  in  1306  Marino  Sanuto  laid  down  the  Canaries 
anew,  while  Bethencourt  found  them  in  1402.  The  Azores  and  the 
Madeira  Islands  appear  in  the  chart  of  Pizigani  in  1367,  and  the  sail- 
ors of  Prince  Henry  the  Navigator  went  to  the  Azores,  the  Isles  of  the 
Hawks,  in  143 1,  as  preparatory  to  those  voyages  which,  beginning  with 
the  rediscovery  of  the  Cape  Verde  Islands  in  1460,  were  destined  to  pre- 
pare the  way  for  the  circumnavigation  of  Africa,  and  thus  open  the  way 
to  the  Indies  by  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope.  Long  before  this,  however, 
the  Spaniards  were  credited  with  the  establishment  of  colonies  in  the 
western  ocean,  and  on  the  globe  of  Martin  Behaim,  1842,  may  be  seen 
the  legend  crediting  Spanish  bishops  with  the  founding  of  seven  cities  in 
a  distant  island  in  the  year  734.  In  1498  De  Ayala,  the  Spanish  ambas- 
sador in  England,  reported  to  his  sovereign  that  the  City  of  Bristol  had 
for  seven  years  sent  out  ships  in  search  of  the  Island  of  Brazil  and  the 
Seven  Cities,  which  were  commonly  laid  down  in  maps,  together  with  the 
great  island  of  "Antillia,"  by  many  supposed  to  refer  to  the  American 
Continent. 

In  the  time  of  Columbus  enterprise  was  generally  active,  and  men 
everywhere  were  eager  to  realize  the  prediction  of  Seneca,  who  declared 
that  the  Ultima  Thule  (the  extreme  bounds  of  the  earth)  would  in  due 
time    be    reached.       But    Columbus  would    win    something    more    than 

:':  From  advance-sheets  of  the   forthcoming  Manorial  History  of  the  City  of  IV,  w 
York,  furnished  by  the  courtesy  of  General  Wilson.      The   seven  portraits  which  ap- 
pear in  this  chapter  are  examples  of  some  four  hundred  that  will    be  included  in  this 
important  work. 
12 


164 


Explorations    of  the   North    American    Coast. 


[Oct., 


beautiful  islands.  He  aimed  at  a  continent,  and  would  reach  the 
eastern  border  of  Asia  by  sailing  west,  in  accordance  with  the  early 
philosophers,    who   had   accepted    the  spherical    form    of  the    earth,    not 

dreaming  that,  instead  of  a  few 
islands,  scattered  like  gems  in  the 
ocean,  a  mighty  continent  barred 
the  way.  Dominated  by  the  an- 
tique notions  of  the  classic  writers, 
Columbus,  after  encountering  and 
overcoming  every  discouragement, 
finally  sailed  towards  the  golden 
West,  finding  the  voyage  a  pleasant 
excursion,  interrupted  only  by  the 
occasional  fears  of  the  sailors,  lest 
the  light  breeze  might  prevent  their 
return  to  Spain  by  blowing  all  the 
time  one  way.  At  a  given  point  of 
the  voyage  Columbus  met  with  an 
experience  and  made  a  decision  that 
perhaps  determined  the  destiny  of 
North  America.  October  7,  1492, 
Martin  Pinson  saw  flocks  of  parrots 
flying  southwest,  and  argued  that 
the  birds  were  returning  to  land, 
which  must  lie  in  that  direction.  He 
accordingly  advised  the  Admiral  to 
change  the  course  of  the  ship.  Co- 
lumbus realized  the  force  of  the 
argument,  and  knew  the  signifi- 
cance of  the  flights  of  birds,  the  hawk  having  piloted  the  Portuguese  to 
the  Azores.  He  was  now  sailing  straight  for  the  coast  of  North  Caro- 
lina, and  must  inevitably  have  discovered  our  continent,  but  the  parrots 
were  accepted  as  guides,  the  course  was  changed  to  the  southwest,  and 
in  due  time  the  Island  of  San  Salvador  rose  before  their  expectant  eyes. 
All  his  efforts,  therefore,  after  this  memorable  voyage,  were  devoted  to 
the  West  Indies,  and  in  the  fond  belief  that  he  had  reached  fair  Cathay. 
Consequently  John  Cabot  was  left  to  discover  North  America  at  least  one 
year  before  Columbus  sighted  the  southern  portion  of  the  western  con- 
tinent. Even  then  Columbus  held  that  South  America  was  a  part  of 
India,  and  he  finally  died  in  ignorance  of  the  fact  that  he  had  reached 
a  new  world. 

His  error  proved  a  most  fortunate  one  for  the  English-speaking 
people  ;  since,  if  he  had  continued  on  the  western  course,  the  Carolinas 
would  have  risen  to  view,  and  the  splendors  and  riches  of  the  Antilles 
might  have  remained  unknown  long  enough  for  Spanish  enterprise  to 
establish  itself  upon  the  Atlantic  coast.  This  done,  the  magnificent  Hud- 
son would  have  become  the  objective  point  of  Spanish  enterprise,  and  a 
Spanish  fortress  and  castle  would  to-day  look  down  from  the  Weehawken 
Heights,  the  island  of  New  York  yielding  itself  up  as  the  site  of  a  Span- 
ish city. 

The  mistake  of  Columbus,  however,  was  supplemented  by  what,  per- 
haps, may  properly  be  called  a  series  of  blunders,  all  of  them  more  or  less 


r89i.] 


Explorations   0/   the   North    American    Coast. 


16  = 


fortunate,  or  at  least  in  the   interest  of  a  type  of  civilization  very  unlike 
that  of  Spain,   especially  as  expanded    and    interpreted    in    Central  and 
South  America.      It  is.  therefore,  to  the  series  of  nautical  adventures  fol- 
lowing the  age  of  Columbus,  and  extending  down  to  the  voyage  of  Henry 
Hudson,  the  Englishman,  in  1609,  tnat  tms  chapter  is  mainly  devoted, 
showing  how  this  entire  region  was   preserved  from   permanent  occupa- 
tion by  Europeans,  until 
it  was    colonized    by   the 
Walloons    under    the 
Dutch,     who      providen- 
tially   prepared    the    way 
for  the  English. 

First,  however,  it  may 
be  interesting  to  glance 
at  voyages  made  during 
the  Middle  Ages,  consid- 
ering whether  they  had 
any  possible  connection 
with  the  region  now  oc- 
cupied by  the  City  of  New 
York. 

That  Northmen 
visited  the  shores  of  North 
America  no  reasonable 
inquirer  any  longer 
doubts.  Even  Mr. 
George  Bancroft,  who  for 
about  half  a  century  cast 
grave  reflections  upon  the 
voyages  of  the  Northmen, 
and  inspired  disbelief  in 
many  quarters,  finally 
abandoned  all  allusion  to 
the  subject,  and  subse- 
quently explained  that  in 
throwing  discredit  upon  the  Icelandic  narratives  he  had  fallen  into  error.* 

The  probability  now  seems  to  be  that  the  Irish  had  become  acquainted 
with  a  great  land  at  the  west,  and  gave  it  the  name  of  ''Greenland," 
which  name  was  simply  applied  by  Eric  the  Red  to  a  separate  region, 
when  he  went  to  the  country  now  known  as  Greenland  in  the  year  985. 
The  next  year  Biarne  Heriulfsson,  following  Eric,  was  blown  upon  the 
North  Atlantic  coast,  and  in  the  year  1000-1  Leif,  son  of  Eric,  went  in 
quest  of  the  land  seen  by  Biarne,  reaching  what  is  generally  recognized 
as  New  England.  Others  followed  in  1002  and  1005,  while  from  1006 
to  1009  Thorfinn  Karlsefne  visited  the  same  region,  then  known  as 
"  Vinland  the  Good,"  and  made  a  serious  but  abortive  effort  to  found  a 
colony.  Freydis,  daughter  of  Eric  the  Red,  visited  New  England  in  1010 
to  1012.  Vague  accounts  in  the  Icelandic  chronicles  tell  of  a  visit  of  one 
Are  Marson  to  a  region  called  White  Man's  Land  {Hvitrammanaland)  in 
9S3,  antedating  Eric's  appearance  in  Greenland.  We  also  hear  of  Biorn 
Asbrandson  in  999,  and  of  the  voyage  of  Gudlaugson  in  1027.  Certain 
*  Letter  addressed  to  the  writer  in  1890. 


i66 


Explorations   of  the   North    American    Coast. 


[Oct., 


geographical  fragments  refer  to  Bishop  Eric,  of  Greenland,  as  searching 
for  Wineland  in  1121,  while  in  1357  a  small  Icelandic  ship  visited 
"  Markland."  the  present  Nova  Scotia.  The  voyages  of  Asbrandson  and 
of  Gudlaugson  are  generally  viewed  as  standing  connected  with  a  region 
extending  from  New  England  to  Florida,  known  as  White  Man's  Land, 
or  Ireland  the  Great.  In  these  accounts  there  is  found  no  definite  allusion 
to  the  region  of  the  Hudson,  though  Karlsefne's  explorations  may  have 
extended  some  distance  southwesterly  from  Rhode  Island  ;  while  later 
adventurers,  who  came  southward  and  followed  the  course  of  Are  Marson, 
who  was  discovered  in  the  country  by  Asbrandson,  must  have  sailed 
along  our  shores.  Still  no  record  of  such  a  visit  now  remains,  which  is 
not  at  all  singular,  since  many  a  voyager  went  by,  both  before  and  after- 
wards, with  the  same  failure  to  signalize  the  event  for  the  information  of 

posterity.  "  They  had 
no  poet  and  they  died." 
Turning  to  the  voy- 
ages of  the  Welsh,  who, 
some  think,  reached 
the  western  continent 
about  the  year  1 170, 
led  by  Madoc,  Prince 
of  Wales,  there  is  the 
same  failure  to  connect 
them  with  this  region. 
Catlin,  who  visited  the 
White  or  M  a  n  d  a  n 
Indians,  supposes  that 
the  Welsh  sailed  down 
the  coast  to  the  Gulf 
of  Mexico  and  as- 
cended the  Mississippi  ; 
although  there  is  just 
as  much  reason  to  hold, 
if  the  Mandans  were 
their  descendants,  that 
they  entered  the  con- 
tinent and  found  their  way  westward  from  the  region  of  Massachusetts 
or  New  York.  The  latter,  however,  might  be  favored,  for  the  reason 
that  our  noble  river  forms  to-day  the  most  popular  and  certainly  the 
most  splendid  gateway  to  the  far  West. 

The  voyages  of  the  Zeno  brothers,  who  are  believed  by  most  competent 
critics  to  have  reached  America  about  the  close  of  the  fourteenth  century, 
and  who  left  a  chart,  first  published  in  1558,  show  a  country  called 
"  Drogeo, "  a  vast  region  which  stretched  far  to  the  south,  whose  inhabit- 
ants were  clothed  in  skins,  and  subsisted  by  hunting,  being  armed  with 
bows  and  arrows,  and  living  in  a  state  of  war.  The  description  would 
apply  to  our  part  of  the  coast.  At  this  period  the  Red  Indians  had 
come  from  the  west,  and  dispersed  the  original  inhabitants,  known  to 
the  Northmen  as  Skraellings.  The  red  man  on  this  coast  was  an  invader 
and  conqueror,  not  the  original  proprietor  of  the  land.  In  a  very  brief 
time,  however,  he  forgot  his  own  traditions  and  indulged  in  the  belief, 
that  he  was  the  first  holder  of  this  region,  which  was  deeded  to  him  by 


SEBASTIAN    CABOT. 


i89i.] 


Explorations    of  the    North    American    Coast. 


167 


the  Great  Father  in  fee  simple  ;  and  it  was  in  this  belief  that,  in  turn, 
the  simple  savage  conveyed  vast  tracts  of  territory  to  the  white  man,  in 
consideration  of  trinkets  and  fire-water. 

So  far  as  can  be  discovered,  the  Skraelling  was  the  first  proprietor, 
and  bv  the  Skraelling  is  meant  what  is  called  the  "Glacial  Man,"  who 
appeared  on  this  coast  when  the  great  ice-sheet  that  once  covered  the 
highlands  of  America  was  melting  and  sliding  into  the  sea.  Geologically 
the  island  of  New  York  is  one  of  the  souvenirs  or  wrecks  of  that  ice-period 
which  shaped  the  character  of  the  entire  coast  ;  being,  for  a  large  part, 
simply  a  mass  of  ice-ground  rock  covered  with  the  gravelly  deposits  of 
the  glaciers.  At  the  time  when 
Nature  was  engaged  in  putting  the 
finishing  touches  to  this  rude, 
Titanic,  and  wonderful  work,  the 
glacial  man  appeared.  Then  this 
ancient  island,  afterwards  known 
as  Manhattan,  received  its  first 
inhabitant.  Whence  did  this  mys- 
terious man  come  ?  No  one  can 
say,  though  it  seems  to  be  satis- 
factorily established  that,  at  the 
period  referred  to,  there  were  two 
peoples  of  similar  character  and 
habits  living  on  opposite  sides  of 
the  Atlantic,  dwelling  on  the  es- 
tuaries, rivers,  and  fiords,  and  ob- 
taining the  means  of  subsistence 
amid  similar  dangers  and  priva- 
tions. The  evidences  of  the  so- 
called  glacial  man  are  found  at  the 
present  time  in  the  gravels  of  the 
Trenton  River,  of  New  Jersey, 
consisting  of  stone  implements  that 

seem  to  have  been  lost  while  engaged  in  hunting  and  fishing.  With 
the  disappearance  of  the  ice  and  the  moderation  of  the  climate,  these 
men  of  the  ice-period  spread  along  the  Atlantic  coast  from  Labrador  to 
Florida,  their  descendants  being  the  modern  Eskimo  and  Greenlander, 
whose  ancestors  were  driven  northward  by  the  red  man  when  he  con- 
quered the  country.  The  immediate  region  of  the  Hudson  has  thus  far 
afforded  none  of  the  stone  implements  that  abound  at  Trenton,  yet  it 
may  be  regarded  as  beyond  question  that  the  first  inhabitant  of  New 
York  was  a  glacial  man,  ruder  than  the  rudest  red  savage,  and  in  appear- 
ance resembling  the  present  Eskimo.  In  the  time  of  Zeno,  the  glacial 
man  had  been  succeeded  by  the  red  man,  who  showed  a  superior  condi- 
tion under  the  influence  of  the  improved  climate,  and  "  Drogeo  "  was 
the  name  of  the  region  which  included   the  territory  of  New  York. 

We  must  turn,  however,  to  note  what,  in  this  immediate  connection, 
may  be  styled  the  course  of  maritime  enterprise,  the  first  voyage  of 
interest  in  connection  with  our  subject  being  the  voyage  said  to  have 
been  made  by  Sebastian  Cabot  along  the  coast  from  Newfoundland  in 
15 15.  Upon  this  initial  voyage  many  Englishmen  based  their  claim, 
*  The  vignette  above  is  a  faithful  representation  of  the  Florentine  portrait. 


J 


(M'UU    \  errant  curiums 


1 58  Explorations   of  the  North   American    Coast.  [Oct., 

but  in  the  present  state  of  knowledge  the  expedition  itself  is  considered 
debatable  by  some.  That  John  and  Sebastian  Cabot  saw  the  continent 
in  149S,  or  one  year  before  Columbus  saw  South  America,  can  hardly  be 
doubted:  but  convincing. testimony  is  required  respecting  the  alleged 
voyage  down  this  part  of  the  coast  in  151 5.  If  we  accept  the  voyage 
as  a  fact,  this  expedition,  whose  objective  point  was  Newfoundland, 
may  be  regarded  as  the  first  known  English  expedition  to  these  shores. 

Before  this  time,  however,  the  Portuguese  were  very  active,  and  had 
run  the  coast  from  Florida  to  Cape  Breton,  evidence  of  which  they  left  in 
the  "  Cantino  "  Map,  and  in  the  Ptolemy  of  1  5 1 3.  This  was  in  continu- 
ation of  the  enterprise  of  the  Costas,  or  "  Cortereals, "  who  made  voyages 
to  the  north  in  1 500-1-2.  The  expedition  made  along  our  coast  at  this 
period  left  no  memorials  now  known,  save  the  maps  to  which  allusion 
has  been  made.  As  early  as  1520  the  Spaniards  began  to  navigate  to  the 
north  from  the  West  Indies,  and  in  that  year  Aylion  reached  the  coast  of 
Carolina,  on  an  expedition  to  capture  slaves,  though  Martyr  speaks  of  the 
country  he  visited  as  "near  the  Baccaloos. "  a  term  applied  at  that  time 
to  the  region  far  south  of  Newfoundland.  Nevertheless,  in  the  year  1524. 
we  reach  a  voyage  of  deep  interest,  for  in  this  year  the  Bay  of  New  York 
comes  distinctly  into  view,  Europeans  being  known  for  the  first  time  to 
pass  the  Narrows.  Reference  is  here  made  to  the  voyage  of  the  celebrated 
Italian,  Giovanni  da  Verrazano,  in  the  service  of  Francis  I.  of  France. 

This  celebrated  navigator  is  supposed  to  have  been  the  son  of  Piero 
Andrea  di  Bernardo  de  Verrazano  and  Fiametta  Capella.  He  was  born 
at  Val  di  Greve,  a  little  village  near  Florence,  in  the  year  1485.  At  one 
time  a  portrait  of  Verrazano  adorned  the  walls  of  a  gallery  in  Florence. 
This  portrait  was  engraved  for  the  well-known  work  entitled,  "Uomini 
Illustri  Toscani."  A  medal  was  also  struck  in  his  honor,  but  no  copy 
of  it  can  now  be  found.  The  family  nevertheless  appears  to  have  main- 
tained a  definite  place  in  local  history,  the  last  known  Florentine  repre- 
sentative being  the  Cavaliere  Andrea  da  Verrazano,  who  died  in  181 9. 

Verrazano,  the  great  explorer  of  the  American  coast,  seems  to  have 
had  a  large  experience  as  a  sailor  upon  the  Mediterranean,  eventually 
entering  the  service  of  Francis  I.  of  France,  as  a  privateer  or  corsair,  in 
which  calling  Columbus  and  many  of  the  old  navigators  shone  conspicu- 
ously, the  profession  at  that  time  being  quite  creditable,  even  though 
dangerous.  In  1523  Verrazano  was  engaged  in  capturing  Spanish  ships 
that  brought  the  treasures  of  Montezuma  from  Mexico.  In  the  following- 
year  he  made  his  voyage  to  America,  and  one  statement  makes  it  appear 
that,  subsequently,  he  was  captured  by  the  Spaniards  and  executed. 
Ramusio  tells  us  that  on  a  second  voyage  he  was  made  a  prisoner  by  the 
savages,  and  was  roasted  and  eaten  in  the  sight  of  his  comrades.  The 
light  which  we  have  at  the  present  time  does  not  suffice  for  the  settlement 
of  the  question  relating  to  the  manner  of  his  death,  but  we  have  over- 
whelming evidence  of  the  reality  of  his  voyage  in  1524,  which  is  vouched 
for  by  invaluable  maps  and  relations  contained  in  a  lengthy  Letter 
addressed  to  his  employer,  Francis  I.      *     *     *     * 

Next,  however,  the  reader's  attention  must  be  directed  to  the  voyage 
of  Estevan  Gomez,  who  followed  Verrazano  in  1525.  This  adventurer 
was  a  Portuguese  in  the  service  of  Spain.  While  Verrazano  was  abroad 
on  his  voyage,  Gomez  attended  the  nautical  congress  at  Badajos,  in  Spain, 
when,  we  are  told,  Sebastian  Cabot  was  present.      At  this  congress  Portu- 


i89i.] 


Explorations   of   the   North   American    Coast. 


169 


gal  opposed  the  plan  presented  for  an  expedition  to  the  Indies,  being  very 
jealous,  as  usual,  of  the  power  of  Spain.  The  differences  of  the  two 
powers  were  nevertheless  reconciled,  and  the  King  of  Spain,  with  the  aid 
of  several  merchants,  fitted  out  a  caravel  and  put  Gomez  in  command. 
Gomez,  if  he  did  not  stand  as  high  as  some  men  of  his  time,  was  a  navi- 
gator of  experience.  In  1519  he  sailed  as  chief  pilot  with  Magellan,  but 
incurred  much  odium  by  leaving  him 
in  the  Straits  which  now  bear  Magel- 
lan's name,  and  returning  to  Spain. 
Peter  Martyr,  who  gives  an  account 
of  the  congress  at  Badajos,  says  :  "It 
is  decreed  that  one  Stephanus  Gomez, 
himself  a  skilful  navigator,  shall  go 
another  way,  whereby,  between  Bac- 
calaos  and  Florida,  long  since  our 
countries,  he  says  he  will  find  out  a 
way  to  Cataia.  Only  one  ship,  a 
caravel,  is  furnished  for  him,"  and, 
the  chronicler  continues,  '"he  will 
have  no  other  thing  in  charge  than  to 
search  out  whether  any  passage  to  the 
great  Chan  from  among  the  various 
windings  and  vast  compassing  of  this 
our  ocean  is  to  be  found."  Of  the 
voyage  out  from  Spain  few  particulars 
are  now  available,  though  the  account 
of  the  return  was  penned  by  Martyr 
subsequently  to  November  13,  1525, 
and  probably  before  the  close  of  the 
year.     The    voyage    was,    upon    the 

whole,  a  short  one.  Martyr,  however,  says  that  he  returned  at  the  end  of 
"ten  months,"  while  Navarrete  states  that  he  sailed  in  February.  Gal- 
vano  tells  us  that,  having  failed  to  obtain  the  command  of  an  expedition 
to  the  Moluccas,  he  went  on  the  coast  of  the  New  World  in  search  of  a 
passage  to  India,  observing  that  "the  Earl  Don  Fernando  de  Andrada, 
and  the  doctor  Beltram,  and  the  merchant  Christopher  de  Serro,  fur- 
nished a  galleon  for  him,  and  he  went  from  Groine,  in  Gallicia,  to  the 
Island  of  Cuba,  and  to  the  Cape  of  Florida,  sailing  by  day  because  he 
knew  not  the  land."  Galvano  tells  us,  likewise,  that  he  passed  the  Bay 
of  Angra  and  the  river  Enseada,  and  so  "went  over  to  the  other  side, 
reaching  Cape  Razo  in  46°  N. "  This  means  that  he  sailed  up  from 
Florida  past  the  coast  of  Maine.  Martyr,  writing  after  the  return  of 
Gomez,  indulges  in  a  strain  of  ridicule,  and  says:  "He,  neither  finding 
the  Straight,  nor  Cataia,  which  he  promised,  returned  back  in  ten  months 
after  his  departure"  ;  and  continues  :  "  I  always  thought  and  supposed 
this  worthy  man's  fancies  to  be  vain  and  frivolous.      Yet  he  wanted  not 

*  Sir  Francis  Drake,  the  chief  of  the  English  navigators  of  the  reign  of  Queen 
Elizabeth,  and  the  first  captain  who  circumnavigated  the  globe  in  a  single  voyage, 
was  born  in  1546,  near  Tavistock  in  Devonshire,  and  died  on  board  his  own  ship  off 
Puerto  liello,  Venezuela,  January  2S,  1 596,  and  was  buried  at  sea.  The  Admiral  was 
the  boldest  among  the  band  of  heroes  who  battled  and  beat  the  so-called  invincible 
Spanish  Armada.  EDITOR. 


I  JO  Explorations    of  the   North    American    Coast.  [Oct., 

for  suffrages  and  voices  in  his  favor  and  defense."  Still,  Martyr  admits 
that  "  he  found  pleasant  and  profitable  countries  agreeable  with  our  par- 
allels and  degrees  of  the  pole. "     *     *     *     * 

As  the  reverential  old  navigators  were  often  in  the  habit  of  marking 
their  progress  in  connection  with  prominent  days  in  the  Calendar,  it  is 
reasonable  to  suppose  that  the  Hudson  was  discovered  by  Gomez  on  the 
festival  of  St.  Anthony,  which  falls  on  January  17.  Navarrete  indeed 
says  that  he  left  Spain  in  February,  but  the  accounts  are  more  or  less  con- 
fusing. If  Martyr,  who  is  more  particular,  is  correct,  and  Gomez  was 
absent  "ten  months.'''  he  must  have  sailed  early  in  December,  which 
would  have  brought  him  to  our  coast  on  the  Festival  of  the  celebrated 
Theban  Father.  At  this  time  the  navigator  would  have  seen  the  country 
at  its  worst.  Evidently  he  made  no  extended  exploration  of  the  river,  as 
in  January  it  is  often  loaded  with  ice  and  snow. 

Gomez  was  laughed  at  by  the  courtiers,  and  had  no  disposition  to 
return  to  the  American  coast.  The  legend  on  the  Map  of  Ribeiro 
proclaiming  his  discovery,  that  is,  exploration  of  the  'coast,  declared 
that  here  were  to  be  found  "  many  trees  and  fruits  similar  to  those  in 
Spain,"  but  Martyr  contemptuously  exclaims,  "  What  need  have  we  of 
these  things  that  are  common  to  all  the  people  of  Europe  ?  To  the 
South  !  to  the  South  !  "  he  ejaculates,  "  for  the  great  and  exceeding 
riches  of  the  Equinoxial,"  adding,  "  They  that  seek  riches  must  not  go 
to  the  cold  and  frozen  North."  Gems,  spices,  and  gold  were  the  things 
coveted  by  Spain,  and  our  temperate  region,  with  its  blustering  winters, 
did  not  attract  natures  accustomed  to  soft.  Andalusian  air. 

After  the  voyage  of  Gomez,  which,  failing  to  find  a  route  to  the 
Indies,  excited  ridicule,  there  is  nothing  of  special  interest  to  empha- 
size in  this  connection  until  1537.  In  the  meanwhile  the  English  were 
active,  and  in  1527  two  ships,  commanded  by  Captain  John  Rut,  were 
in  American  waters.  It  has  been  claimed  that  he  sailed  the  entire 
coast,  often  sending  men  on  land  "  to  search  the  state  of  these  unknown 
regions,"  and  it  has  been  affirmed  that  this  is  "  the  first  occasion  of 
which  we  are  distinctly  informed  that  Englishmen  landed  on  the  coast." 
Also  that,  "  after  Cabot,  this  was  the  second  English  expedition  which 
sailed  along  the  entire  east  coast  of  the  United  States,  as  far  as  South 
Carolina."  Granting,  however,  that  the  expedition  of  Rut  actually 
extended  down  the  American  coast,  there  is  no  proof  that  he  gave  any 
attention  to  the  locality  of  the  Hudson.     *     *     *     * 

The  next  navigator  whose  work  touched  our  part  of  the  coast  was 
Jehan  or  Jean  Allefonsce,  who,  in  1542,  came  to  Canada  as  pilot  of 
Roberval,  and  gained  considerable  knowledge  of  the  North  Atlantic 
shores.  This  hardy  sailor  was  a  native  of  Saintonge,  a  village  of 
Cognac,  France.  After  following  the  sea  for  a  period  of  more  than  forty 
years  and  escaping  many  dangers,  he  finally  received  a  mortal  wound 
while  engaged  in  a  naval  battle  in  the  harbor  of  Rochelle.  Melin  Saint- 
Gelais  wrote  a  sonnet  in  his  honor  during  the  year  1559.  It  can 
hardly  be  doubted  that  Allefonsce  himself  ran  down  the  coast  in  one 
of  the  ships  of  Roberval,  probably  when  returning  to  France. 

With  the  aid  of  Paulin  Secalart  he  wrote  a  cosmographical  descrip- 
tion, which  included  Canada  and  the  West  Indies  with  the  American 
coast.  Very  recognizable  descriptions  are  given  as  far  down  as  Cape 
Cod  and  the  islands  to  the  southward.      The  manuscript  also  possesses 


i89i.] 


Explorations    of  the    North    American    Coast. 


171 


interest   in  connection  with  the  region  of  the   Hudson,  though  farther 
south  the  description  becomes  still  more  available.     *     *     *     * 

Reaching  1552,  we  have  the  testimony  of  the  Spanish  historian, 
Lopez  de  Gomara,  who  describes  the  coast,  beginning  at  Newfound- 
land, and  proceeding  southward,  making  the  distance  eight  hundred 
and  seventy  leagues  to  the    Cape  of   Florida.      He    says,   from  "  Rio 


Fondo "    to 
Gamos,"    the 

are    seventy 
'thence     to      " 


'  K.10    de    los 

Stag    River, 

leagues,    and 

Cabo     Santa 


Maria,"  fifty  leagues,  with 
forty  more  to  "Cabo  Bajo  " 
Baxos),  or  Cape  Cod  ;  and 
"  thence  to  Rio  San  Anton 
[Antonio]  they  reckon  more 
than  a  hundred  leagues," 
while  "  from  the  Rio  San 
Anton  are  eighty  leagues 
along  the  shore  of  a  gulf  to 
Cabo  de  Arenas  [Sandy 
Hook],   which   is  in    nearly 

39°  N/' 

It  is  also  worthy  of  notice 
in  this  connection  that  prior 
to  1562  the  French  had 
visited  this  region  ;  as  Ri- 
bault  writes  in  that  year  that 
they  undertook  to  go  north- 
ward from  Florida  "and 
view  the  coast  vntil  xl 
degrees  of  the  eleuation," 
where  "  our  pilots  and  some 
others "    had    been    before. 

There  are  no  particulars,  however,  to  be  obtained  in  connection  with 
these  visits  of  the  French. 

It  has  been  already  stated  (page  170)  that  it  would  be  impossible 
to  say  when  the  first  Englishman  visited  this  region  ;  yet  in  the  year 
1567-8,  evidence  goes  to  prove  that  one  David  Ingram,  an  English- 
man, set  ashore  with  a  number  of  companions  in  the  Gulf  of  Mexico, 
journeyed  on  foot  across  the  country  to  the  River  St.  John,  New 
Brunswick,  and  sailed  thence  for  France.  Possibly  he  was  half  crazed 
by  his  sufferings,  yet  there  can  be  little  doubt  that  he  crossed  the  con- 
tinent and  passed  through  the  State  of  New  York,  traveling  on  the 
Indian  paths  and  crossing  many  broad  rivers.  If  the  story  is  true, 
Ingram  is  the  first  Englishman  known  to  have  visited  these  parts. 

In  April,  1583,  Captain  Carlile  wrote  out  propositions  for  a  voyage 
"  to  the  latitude  of  fortie  degrees  or  thereabouts,  of  that  hithermost 
part  of  America,"  and  in  1583  Sir  Humphrey  Gilbert  had  this  region 
under  consideration,  Hakluyt  observing  on  the  margin  of  his  "  Divers 
Voyages"  that  this  was  "the  Countrey  of  Sir  H.  G.  Uoyage."  Hays 
says  in  his  account  of  the  region  that  "  God  hath  reserved  the  same  to 
be  reduced  unto  Christian  civility  by  the   English  nation  "  :  and  also 


I -7 2  Explorations    of  the    North    American    Coast.  [Oct., 

that  "Godwill  raise  him  up  an  instrument  to  effect  the  same."  All 
this  is  very  interesting  in  connection  with  English  claims  and  enter- 
prise. In  the  same  year  the  French  were  active  on  the  coast,  and  one 
Stephen  Bellinger,  of  Rouen,  sailed  to  Cape  Breton,  and  thence  coasted 
southwesterly  six  hundred  miles,  "and  had  trafique  with  the  people  in 
tenne  or  twelve  places."  Thus  the  French  were  moving  from  both  the 
north  and  the  south  towards  this  central  region  ;  but  we  cannot  say  how 
far  south  Bellinger  actually  came,  as  there  is  nothing  to  indicate  his 
mode  of  computation.  It  is  not  improbable  that  he  knew  and  profited 
by  the  rich  fur  trade  of  the  Hudson. 

In  Kunstman's  "  Atlas  "  there  is  a  map  bearing  date  of  1592,  in 
which  Sandy  Hook  is  represented  as  "  C.  de  las  Arenas."  It  was  the 
work  of  an  Englishman,  as  the  inscription  reads,  "  Thomas  Hood 
made  this  platte,  1592."  This  may  be  the  result  of  some  visit  made  to 
the  Hudson  at  this  period  by  the  English  colonists  of  Virginia. 

In  1598  and  thereabout  we  find  it  asserted  that  the  Dutch  were  upon 
the  ground,  for  in  the  year  1644  the  Committee  of  the  Dutch  West 
India  Company,  known  as  the  General  Board  of  Accounts,  to  whom 
numerous  documents  and  papers  had  been  entrusted,  made  a  lengthy 
report,  which  they  begin  as  follows  :  "  New  Netherland,  situated  in 
America,  between  English  Virginia  and  New  England,  extending  from 
the  South  [Delaware]  river,  lying  34/4°  to  Cape  Malabar,  in  the 
latitude  of  4T/I/2°,  was  first  frequented  by  the  inhabitants  of  this  country 
in  the  year  1598,  and  especially  by  those  of  the  Greenland  Company, 
but  without  making  any  fixed  settlements,  only  as  a  shelter  in  winter. 
For  which  they  built  on  the  North  [Hudson]  and  the  South  [Dela- 
ware] rivers  there  two  little  forts  against  the  attacks  of  the  Indians." 
Mr.  Brodhead  says  that  the  statement  "  needs  confirmation."  Still  it  is 
somewhat  easy  to  understand  why  a  statement  of  this  kind  coming  from 
such  a  body  should  require  confirmation  ;  but  the  Committee  had  no 
reason  for  misstating  the  facts,  and  ought  to  have  been  accurately  in- 
formed. Yet  if  confirmation  is  insisted  upon,  we  are  prepared  to  give 
it,  such  as  it  is,  from  an  English,  and  in  fact  an  unexpected,  source. 
Our  authority  is  no  less  a  personage  than  Governor  Bradford,  of  Ply- 
mouth Colony,  whose  office  and  inclinations  led  him  to  challenge  all  un- 
founded claims  that  might  be  put  forth  by  the  Dutch.  Nevertheless, 
writing  to  Sir  Ferdinando  Gorges,  the  father  of  New  England  coloniza- 
tion, who  likewise  was  hostile  to  the  pretensions  of  the  Dutch.  Bradford 
says,  under  date  of  June  15,  1627,  that  the  Dutch  on  the  Hudson 
"have  used  trading  there  this  six  or  seven-and-twenty  years,  but  have 
begun  to  plant  of  later  time,  and  now  have  reduced  their  trade  to  some 
order."  Bradford  lived  in  Holland  in  1608,  and  had  abundant  oppor- 
tunities for  knowing  everything  relating  to  Dutch  enterprise.  It  is  per- 
fectly well  known  that  the  Plymouth  Colonists  of  1620  intended  to  settle 
at  the  Hudson,  though  circumstances  directed  them  to  the  spot  pointed 
out  by  Dremer  in  16  19,  when  in  the  service  of  Gorges.  Thus,  about 
seventeen  years  before  the  Committee  of  i  644  reported,  Governor 
Bradford,  an  unwilling,  but  every  way  competent  and  candid,  witness, 
carried  back  the  Dutch  occupancy  under  the  Greenland  Company  to 
the  year  1600.  Besides,  on  the  English  map  of  the  voyage  of  Lin- 
schoten,  1598,  there  is  a  dotted  trail  from  the  latitude  of  the  Hudson. 
40°  north  to  the  St.  Lawrence,  showing  that  the  route  was  one  known 


i89i.] 


Explorations    of  tin:    North    American    Coast. 


16 


and  traveled  at  that  time.  It  is  evident,  from  a  variety  of  consid- 
erations, that  both  the  Dutch  and  French  resorted  to  the  Hudson  at 
this  period  to  engage  in  the  trade.  Linschoten  was  one  of  the  best 
informed  of  Dutch  writers,  and  probably  understood  the  significance  of 
the  representation  upon  his  map.  The  probability  is  that  this  route 
was  known  a  long  time  before,  and  that  it  may  be  indicated  by  Cartier, 
who,  when  in  Canada,  1534,  was  told  of  a  route  by  the  way  of  the  river 
Richelieu  to  a  country  a  month's  distance  southward,  supposed  to  pro- 
duce cinnamon  and  cloves,  which  Cartier  thought  the  route  to  Florida. 
Champlain,  writing  in  Canada,  says  that  in  the  year  previous  certain 
French  who  lived  on  the  Hudson  were  taken  prisoners  when  out  on  an 
expedition  against  the  northern  Indians,  and  were  liberated  on  the 
ground  that  they  were  friends  of  the  French  in  Canada.  This  agrees 
with  the  report  of  the  Labadists, 
who  taught  that  a  French  child, 
Jean  Yigne,  was  born  here  in 
1 6 14.  Evidently  the  French  had 
been  on  the  ground  in  force  for 
some  years,  and  were  able  to  make 
expeditions  against  the  savages. 
Very  likely  the  French  were  there 
quite  as  early  as  the  Hollander^. 

There  seems  to  be,  however, 
another  curious  piece  of  confirma- 
tion, which  comes  from  the  writ- 
ings of  the  celebrated  Father  Isaac 
Jogues,  who  was  in  New  Amster- 
dam during  the  year  1646.  In  a 
letter  written  on  August  3d  of 
that  year,  he  says  that  the  Dutch 
were  here  "  about  fifty  years " 
before,  while  they  began  to  settle 
permanently  only  about  "  twenty 
years  "  since.  The  latter  state- 
ment is  sufficiently  correct,  as  1623 
was  the  year  when  a  permanent 
colony  was  established  by  the 
Dutch.  The  former  statement 
carries  us  hack  to  the  date  of  the  "  Greenland  Company." 

It  is  also  interesting  to  note  that  the  "  Remonstrance,"  describing 
the  occupation  of  the  country  by  the  Dutch,  says  :  "  East,  of  the  North 
River,  beginning  at  Cape  Cod,  named  in  1600  by  our  own  people  New 
Holland  whereof  also  possession  was  taken,  if  we  are  correctly  informed, 
by  the  erection  of  their  High  Mightinesses'  arms),  down  to  within  six 
leagues  of  the  North  River."  This  again  recognizes  the  Dutch  as 
here  in  the  year  given  by  Bradford. 

*  Sir  Martin  Frobisher,  the  famous  English  navigator,  was  born  in  Doncaster, 
Yorkshire,  about  1536,  and  died  in  Plymouth,  November  7.  I5<)4-  After  exploring 
different  parts  of  the  American  coast,  and  entering  the  strait  that  bears  his  name, 
he  accompanied  his  friend  Sir  Francis  Drake  to  the  West  Indies,  taking  part  on  board 
the  Triumph  in  the  destruction  of  the  Spanish  Armada  in  15S8,  for  which  he  was 
knighted  by  Queen  Elizabeth.  EDITOR. 


■n^^^c^YA> 


1  74  Stephen    Thome,  /he  Loyalist,  and  his  Descendants.       [Oct.. 

The  period  under  consideration  was  a  period  of  reconnoissance,  one 
that  offered  some  romantic  incident,  but  more  of  disappointment  and 
mortification.  Here  was  a  site  for  one  of  the  noblest  cities  in  the 
world,  but  the^voyager  was  blind.  The  river  offered  no  route  to  the 
gorgeous  Indies,  and  Verrazano  had  little  inclination  to  test  its  swift 
tide.  Gomez,  in  the  short  January  days  of  1525,  had  no  desire  to 
ascend,  for  when  his  ship  met  the  drift  ice  tossing  on  the  cold,  swirling 
stream,  he  thought  of  Anthony  in  his  desolate  retreat  on  the  Red  Sea, 
put  the  river  under  his  charge,  and  sailed  away  in  search  of  happier 
shores.  Sailors  of  other  nationalities,  doubtless,  ascended  the  river  ; 
but  finding  it  simply  a  river,  they  took  what  peltries  they  could  get, 
and,  like  Gomez,  turned  the  whole  region  over  to  the  care  of  the  soli- 
tary Saint,  who  for  nearly  a  century  stood  connected  with  its  neglect. 
Much  remained  to  be  done  before  steps  could  be  taken  with  regard  to 
colonization.  The  initial  work,  however,  was  inaugurated  by  the  sturdy 
Englishman,  Henry  Hudson,  and  in  a  succeeding  chapter  the  proud 
Spanish  caravel  disappears,  while  the  curtain  rises  upon  the  memorable 
voyage  of  the  quaint  Dutch  fly-boat,  the  Half- Moon. 


STEPHEN   THORNE,    THE   LOYALIST,    AND    HIS 
'   DESCENDANTS. 


By  the  Rev.  Arthur  Wentworth  Hamilton  Eaton. 


So  far  as  I  know  no  Loyalist  family  has  ever  before  been  completely 
traced  in  the  pages  of  the  Record,  or  indeed  has  ever  had  its  full  genealogy 
published.  I  have  the  more  satisfaction,  therefore,  in  giving  here  an 
extended  record  of  the  descendants  of  the  Loyalist,  Stephen  Thorne. 

Joseph  Thorne3,  b.  22,  7,  1682  (Joseph2  and  Mary  Bowne,  William1), 
moved  from  Flushing,  L.  1.,  to  Cow  Neck,  afterwards  Manhasset,  in  the 
town  of  Hempstead.  He  m.  Catherine  Smith,  a  widow,  and  made  his 
will  August  1,  1 75 1.  The  will  was  recorded  in  1752,  and  he  is  called 
Joseph  Thorne,  Esquire.  In  it  he  mentions  his  wife,  all  his  children, 
his  grandson  Joseph,  son  of  his  daughter  Catherine  and  her  husband, 
Joseph  Cornell,  and  his  granddaughter,  Catherine,  daughter  of  his 
deceased  son,  Richard.  His  son  Stephen  gets  all  his  lands,  buildings, 
orchards,  etc.,  and  is  to  pay  all  legacies.  His  negro  wench,  Hagar,  he 
leaves  to  his  daughter  Margaret,  "if  she  wants  her."  His  executors  are 
Caleb  Cornell,  his  son-in-law,  and  his  "trusty  friend,"  Richard  Thome4 
of  Great  Neck  (Richard3,  William2),  father  of  Major  Richard  Thorne5, 
who  fought  on  the  Whig  side  in  the  Revolution.  Witnesses  were  Samuel 
Latham,  Henry  Sands,  and  Benjamin  Smith. 

Children. 

Margaret4,  \  baptised   in  St.  George's  Parish,  Hempstead,  21  Feby., 
Stephen4,       \  1725.* 

*  This  is  among  the  earliest  existing  records  of  the  parish.  "  Capt."  Joseph 
Thorne  was  a  warden  and  vestryman  of  the  parish  from  171S  to  1727  ;  Richard 
Thorne,  from  1749  to  1757  ;  William  Thorne,  from  1765  to  1767. 


1 89 1.]       Stephen    Tliorne,   the   Loyalist,   and  his   Descendants. 


/3 


Thomas4,  m.  in  1738  Mary  Dodge,  and  had  nine  children,  of  whom 
Thomas5  m.  (1)  Abigail,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Martha  Cornell  Sands, 
(2)  Sarah  Onderdonk. 

Catherine4. 

Richard4,  m.  10  June,  1738,  Mary  Hyatt,  and  had  at  least  one  child, 
Catherine.  Of  these  daughters,  Margaret  was  perhaps  never  married. 
Catherine  was  m.  to  Caleb  Cornell,  and  had  children  :  Richardson, 
Stephen,  Caleb*  Catherine,  Aspinwall,  the  latter  m.  (1)  Jane  Mitchell,  (2) 
Priscilla  Mitchell.  This  family  is  among  the  richest  and  most  important 
of  the  Thorne  families  of  that  period.      Thomas  Thorne4  left  tw     slaves. 

FOURTH    AND   FIFTH   GENERATIONS. 

Stephen4,  b.  1717,  bap.  in  St.  George's  Parish,  Hempstead,  21  Feb'y., 
1725  (Joseph3,  Joseph2,  William1),  m.  (1)  in  Hempstead,  27  July,  1746, 
Sybil  Sands4,  (Edward',  John2  and  Sybil  Ray,  James1).  She  was  second 
cousin  once  removed  to  Comfort  Sands5,  b.  26  Feb'y.,  1748  (John4, 
John3,  John2,  James1),  d.  22  Sept.,  1834,  a  rich  merchant  of  New  York, 
very  prominent  during  the  War  of  the  Revolution,  a  member  of  the 
Provincial  Congress,  who  began  his  career  as  a  clerk  in  Stephen  Thome's 
office.  Sybil  Sands  had  a  sister  Deborah,  who  was  second  wife  of  Edward 
Mott,  and  died  Sept.  1,  1762,  aged  26.  Their  mother  was  Mary  Cornell, 
b.  Sept.  3,  1727.  Sybil  d.  at  Cow  Neck,  March  1,  1759,  "aged  32," 
and  is  buried  in  the  Sands'  burying-ground  at  Cow  Neck.  It  is  possible 
that  Stephen  Thorne  did  business  in  New  York  City,  as  well  as  in  Long 
Island,  but  of  this  I  am  not  sure.  In  a  memorial  to  Sir  Guy  Carleton, 
signed  by  over  six  hundred  persons  some  time  before  the  evacuation  of 
New  York,  appear  the  names  of  four  Thornes — Stephen,  William, 
Joseph  and  Melancthon.* 

These  memorialists  state  that  having  been  deprived  of  very  valuable 
landed  estates  and  considerable  personal  property  without  the  lines,  and 
being  also  obliged  to  abandon  their  possessions  in  this  city  on  account  of 
their  loyalty  to  their  sovereign,  and  attachment  to  the  British  Constitution, 
and  seeing  no  prospect  of  their  being  reinstated,  "  they  have  determined 
to  remove  with  their  families  and  settle  in  His  Majesty's  Province  of  Nova 
Scotia  on  the  terms  which  they  understood  were  held  out  equally  to  all 
His  Majesty's  subjects."  Undoubtedly  many,  perhaps  all  of  these  persons 
went  to  Nova  Scotia  in  1783.  Joseph,  William,  and,  I  believe,  Melancthon 
Thorne  became  granteesf  of  Parr  Town,  now  St.  John,  New  Brunswick  ; 
Stephen  Thorne  settled  in  Granville,  Annapolis  county,  Nova  Scotia, 
not  far  from  the  historic  fort  and  the  ancient  town,  known  in  French 
times  as  Port  Royal.  A  description  of  his  lands  will  no  d'oubt  be  found 
in  the  Annapolis  records. 

Children  by  first  Marriage. 
Edward5,  b.   10  August,  1747,  bap.  29  July,   175^. 
Stephen5,  born  1750,  bap.  29  July,   1756. 
Joseph5,  bap.  29  July,  1756. 

*  Sabine  says  that  twenty-three  Thornes  of  Queen's  Co.,  N.  V.,  acknowledged 
allegiance  to  Britain,  in  October,  1776. 

f  I  think  these  men  must  all  have  returned  to  New  York,  for  I  have  never  been 
able  to  find  any  trace  of  their  descendants  in  New  Brunswick. 


I  76  Stephen    Thome,   the   Loyalist,   and  his    Descendants.       [Oct. , 

Philip5,  bap.  3  March,   1759. 
Richard,  bap.  3  March,  1759. 

Stephen4,  m.  (2)  Jannetie  (or  Jane)  LefYerts  Rapalje,  b.  21  or  25 
June,  1729,  widow  of  Jeronemous  (or  Jeronimus)  Rapalje,  whoa.  13 
March,  1754.     She  d.  13  March,  1795,  in  Granville. 

Children  by  second  Marriage. 

Sybil5,  b.  1762,  d.  3  April,  1807,  unmarried.  A  tombstone  in  Lower 
Granville  churchyard. 

James5,  b.  2  July,   1767,  bap.  2  August,   1767. 

Jane5,  ?  b.  28  Dec,  1767,  "d.  unmarried." 

For  the  fact  of  Jane 'sb  existence  I  am  indebted  solely  to  the  Rapalje 
Genealogy.  Her  father's  will  mentions  his  daughter  Sybil,  but  not  Jane, 
and  since  her  birth  is  said  to  have  been  in  the  same  year  as  her  brother 
James',  I  do  not  believe  there  was  a  Jane.  Stephen  Thorne  died  Decem- 
ber n,  1800,  in  his  84th  year,  and  was  buried  in  the  Lower  Granville 
churchyard.  His  wife,  Jane,  died  January  5,  1805,  in  her  76th  year,  and 
is  buried  beside  her  husband. 

Captain  Thorne,  as  he  was  called,  with  two  others,  were  mainly  instru- 
mental, about  1  79 1 ,  in  building  the  Parish  Church  at  Lower  Granville, 
in  whose  churchyard  he  and  his  family  are  buried.  This  quaint  little 
wooden  church,  but  slightly  altered  since  it  was  first  built,  is  still  in  use. 
I  am  not  aware  that  services  have  ever  been  suspended  there  since  the 
beginning.      Mr.  Thorne  "  maintained  his  vigor  to  old  age." 

FIFTH   AND    SIXTH   GENERATIONS. 

Family  of  Edward*,   son  of  Stephen*. 

Edward5  (Stephen4,  Joseph3,  Joseph",  William1),  b.  10  August,  1747, 
bap.  29  July,  1756,  licensed  to  marry,  15  April,  1773,  Jannetie  ^'Jane 
or  Jean)  Rapalje,  who  was  b.  29  December,  1753,  daughter  of  Jeronimus 
and  Jane  Rapalje.  The  marriage  is  recorded  in  St.  George's  Parish, 
Hempstead.  They  went  to  Granville,  Nova  Scotia,  in  1783.  Jeronimus 
Rapalje,  a  brother  of  Jannetie  (Rapalje)  Thorne,  is  buried  in  the  Lower 
Granville  churchyard.  He  died  13  March,  1795,  in  tne  44th  year  of  his 
age. 

Edward  Thorne  was  elected  a  member  of  the  Nova  Scotia  House  of 
Assembly  for  the  township  of  Granville,  in  the  year  1799,  and  served 
until  1806.  He  died  9  December,  1820,  in  the  73d  year  of  his  age.  Stone 
in  Lower  Granville  churchyard.  His  wife,  Jane,  died  20th  August, 
1828.      Stone  in  Lower  Granville  churchyard. 

Children. 

Stephen6,   b.  2  July,  1 774- 
Edward6,   b.  18  April,  1781. 
Jane6,  b.  14  July,  1786. 

Stephen*  (Edward5,  Stephen4),  b.  2  July,  1774,  d.  unmarried,  25  May, 
182S,  in  New  York  City.  He  early  returned  to  New  York,  where  he  be- 
came a  prominent  merchant.      His  partner  in   business  was   his  friend 


1 89 1.]       Stephen    Thome,   the    Loyalist,   arid  his   Descendants.  177 

Adam  T  red  well.  Mr.  Thome's  will  was  made  Sept.  12,  1827,  and  proved 
Sept.  16,  1830.  He  wills  his  share  in  his  late  father's  estate  to  his  mother 
during  her  lifetime,  "that  she  may  have  the  income  of  it."  After  her 
death  it  is  to  go  to  his  brother  Edward  Thorne,  and  his  sister  Jane,  wife 
of  Timothy  Rnggles,  "both  of  Granville,  in  Nova  Scotia,  to  be  equally 
divided  between  them,  and  to  their  heirs."  etc.,  etc.  He  gives  to  his 
sister  Jane  the  sum  of  $25,000,  and  to  his  brother  Edward  a  like  sum. 
He  gives  to  the  children  :  Stephen,  William  K.,  and  Sally  Hatfield,  of  his 
deceased  Uncle  Stephen,  each,  $1,500.  He  remembers  also  the  children 
of  his  late  Uncle  James  of  Granville,  the  eldest  child  of  his  partner  Adam 
Tredwell,  and  the  eldest  child  that  shall  be  living  of  his  friend  Leffert 
Lefferts,  Esquire,  of  Kings  County,  N.  Y.  Adam  Tredwell  and  Leffert 
Lefferts  were  his  executors. 

Edward6  (Edward5,  Stephen4),  b.  18  April,  1781,  m.  2  January, 
1809,  Catherine  Bogart,  who  was  b.  1790.  d.  12  February,  i860.  Stone  in 
Lower  Granville  churchyard.  Edward  died  8  May,  1837,  aged  57  years> 
and  is  buried  beside  his  Wife.      His  children  were  : 

Stephen  Rapalji'1,  b.  5  May,  18 10,  d.  at  St.  John,  N.  B.,  13  June, 
1836,  m.  28  June,  1832,  Maria  Sands.  He  left  one  child,  Elizabeth 
Sands8  (b.  13  January,  1834),  who  was  m.  to  G.  Sidney  Smith,  of  St. 
John,  N.  B.,  barrister,  and  is  still  living. 

Abraham  Bogart1,  b.  29  Nov.,  18 12,  d.  1876,  circa  m.  Eliza  Ann 
Dickson  (tiee  Sands),  who  died  31  January,  1850.  '  Stone  in  Lower  Gran- 
ville churchyard  ;  m.  (2)  Elizabeth  Shaw  Kennedy.  Children  :  Richard8 
(who  married  and  left  two  children,  Jane,  E.9,  and  one  other),  Martha, 
Edith8,  who  m.  Edward  LeffertS7  (James  Townsend6,  James5,  Stephen4), 
and  has  two  children  living — James  Townsend  and  Hilda  A. — and  John 
Kennedy8. 

Jane6,  b.  at  Granville,  N.  S. ,  14  July,  1786,  m.  at  Granville,  3  May, 
1S10,  to  Timothy  Ruggles,  b.  in  Massachusetts,  7  March,  1776,  a  grand- 
son of  General  Timothy  Ruggles;  went  to  Nova  Scotia  in  1795,  was 
elected  to  House  of  Assemb.y  for  Township  of  Granville  in  1818,  and 
served  until  his  death,  21  February,   1831.      Their  children  were: 

(a)  Jane  Rapalje7,  b.  22  July,  181 2,  m.  to  Abel  Sands  of  St.  John, 
N.  B.,  merchant. 

(b)  Harriet7,  b.  16  Aug.,  1814,  m.  a  Mr.  Bartlett  of  Halifax,  N.  S., 
by  whom  she  had  one  child,  Elizabeth  J.,  who  married  (1)  William  Hazen, 
of  Loyalist  descent,  of  St.  John,  N.  B,  civil  engineer,  (2)  William  }. 
Starr,  of  Halifax,  N.  S.     Died  at  St.  John,  N.  B. 

(c)  Armanilla7,  b.  17  January,  1816,  died  23  Oct.,  1831,  at  St.  John, 
N.  B. 

(d)  Timothy  Dwight7,  b.  20  Dec,  1818,  m.  12  July,  1842,  Havilah  Jane 
Thome7  (Stephen  Sneden6,  James5,  Stephen4).  Mr.  Ruggles  resides  at 
Bridgetown,  Nova  Scotia,  and  is  a  leading  lawyer  and  banker  of  Annap- 
olis County. 

Children. 

Timothy  Dwighfi.  Stephen  Sneden8,  Edwin8,  Anna8,  Harrf,  Charles*, 
and  FannjP.      Fanny  is  dead. 

(e)  Edward  Thome7,  b.  19  Oct.,  1820.     Dead. 

(f)  Stephen  Thorne7,  b.  18  February,  1S33.      Dead. 


L   ._.-. 


178  Stephen    Thome,   the   Loyalist,   and  his    Descendants.       [Oct., 

Family  of  Stephen*,  Son  of  Stephen*. 

Stephen5  (Stephen4,  Joseph3,  Joseph2),  William',  b.  1750  (probably), 
bap.  29  Jul}-,  1756.  He  did  not  go  to  Nova  Scotia.  There  was  a  Stephen, 
jr. ,  probably  this  Stephen,  licensed  to  marry  Sarah  Piatt,  14  Oct.,  1773. 
[A  Stephen,  Jr.,  was  licensed  to  marry  Sarah  Kippin,  23  Feby.,  1779. 
These  may  have  been  the  first  and  second  marriages  of  Stephen5,  son  of 
Stephen4,  above.]  A  Stephen  Thorne  d.  in  New  York  City,  23  Oct., 
1 8 14,  aged  64,  of  typhoid  pneumonia,  and  was  buried  in  Trinity  church- 
yard. Sarah,  his  wife,  d.  in  John  Street  17  Dec,  1826,  "of  old  age," 
aged  74,  and  is  likewise  buried  in  Trinity  churchyard,  but  whether  it  is 
this  Stephen  or  not  I  do  not  certainly  know. 

Stephen5,  son  of  Stephen4,  had 

Children. 

Stephen. 

William  K. 

Sally,  m.  to  Richard  Hatfield.* 

Joseph5,  Son  of  Stephen*. 

Joseph5  (Stephen4,  Joseph3,  Joseph2,  William1).  Like  his  brother 
Stephen,  Joseph  remained  in  New  York.  It  is  said  that  he  was  a 
physician,  and  that  he  died  unmarried. 

Family  of  Philip5,  Son  of  Stephen*. 

Philip5  (Stephen4,  Joseph3,  Joseph2.  William1  ),  bap.  3  March,  1759, 
m.  in  Wilmot,  Nova  Scotia,  Miss  Woodberry,  and  was  buried  at  Wilmot, 
N.  S.  Children,  Edward6,  Richard6,  Woodberry6,  and  others.  Wood- 
berry  was  a  physician. 

Family  of  Richard*,  Son  of  Stephen*. 

Richard^,  bap.  3  March,  1759  (Stephen4,  Joseph3,  Joseph2,  William1), 
m.  Ann  Williams  of  Digby,  Nova  Scotia,  and  died  at  the  age  of  71,  circa. 
The  stone  in  the  Lower  Granville  churchyard  is  weather-worn  and  indis- 
tinct. He  left  one  son,  William6,  who  married  and  had  four  children  : 
Richard7,  Eugenia7,  Eliza7,  and  Frederick  Williams7. 

Family  of  fames1",  Son  of  Stephen*. 

James6  (Stephen4,  Joseph3.  Joseph2,  William',),  b.  2  July,  1767,  bap. 
2  August,  1767,  died  15  July,  1819,  aged  52  years.  Stone  in  Lower 
Granville  churchyard.  He  m.  in  Nova  Scotia,  22  March,  1792,  Anna 
Sneden,  daughter  of  Stephen  Sneden,  a  Loyalist,  and  his  wife  Margaret 
(Townsend),  b.  22  August,  1774,  d.  21  Sept.,  1855,  m  ner  81st  )'ear- 
Stone  in  Lower  Granville  churchyard.  Stephen  Sneden 's  mother  was  a 
Ward,  of  Ward's  Island.  Margaret  Townsend,  daughter  of  John,  first 
of  East  Chester,  then  of  West  Chester  (b.  171 2,  m.  in  1739,  Anne 
Gedney,  d.  in  1787,  and  is  buried  in  St.  Paul's  churchyard,  East  Chester), 

*  In  April,  1S10,  in  Flushing,  Richard  Hatfield  received  65  votes  for  the  Legislature. 


1891.]       Stephen    Thome,   the   Loyalist,   and  his   Descendants.  \*1Q 

was  one  of  eight  children.  She  had  a  sister  Martha,  m.  to  Isnac  Ward  in 
1773,  and  d.  in  1825.  Her  nephew  was  John,  son  of  Daniel  Townsend, 
b.  1779,  f°r  43  years  a  warden  of  St.  Paul's  Church,  East  Chester  ;  elect- 
ed in  18 16  a  member  of  the  Assembly,  a  member  of  the  last  Council  of 
Appointment  that  sat  in  the  State,  later  Sheriff,  and  d.  in  1849.  Margaret 
herself  was  m.  to  Stephen  Sneden  of  West  Chester  in  1763.  Hetty,  a 
daughter  of  Stephen  and  Margaret  Sneden,  was  m.  in  West  Chester  to 
Stephen  Pell  of  Pelham  Manor,  a  descendant  of  Sir  John  Pell,  second  Lord 
of  the  Manor.  They  did  not  go  to  Nova  Scotia.  (  This  Townsend  family 
is  descended  from  John,  one  of  the  three  brothers  who  came  from  Eng- 
land to  Long  Island.) 

Children. 

Margaret  Anna6,  b.  20  May,   1793, 

Stephen  Sneden6,  b.  28  June,  1795. 

Jane6,  b.  9  August,  1797. 

James8,  b.  2S  May,  1800,  d.  in  infancy. 

Mary6,  b.  21  Sept'.,  1S01. 

Sybil6,  b.  25  April,  1804. 

Edward  Lefferts6,  b.  9  Sept.,   1807. 

Sarah  Hester6,  b.  10  Febv.,  18 10. 

Richard  Ward6,  b.   10.  Febv.,  18 12. 

James  Townsend6,  b.  30  May,   1S15. 

Of  these  daughters  Margaret  Anna6  was  m.  in  Granville  to  John  Mc- 
Call,  to  whom  she  bore  several  children.  She  lived  in  Lower  Granville. 
Jane6  was  m.  21  January,  1820,  to  James  Hall,b.  Feby. ,  1795,  d.  19  Sept., 
1834,  brother  of  Mehitable,  wife  of  Stephen  Sneden  Thorne6.  She  d.  in 
St.  John,  N.  B.,  24  Nov.,  1885.  Her  children  were  :  (a)  James  Thorne, 
m.  29  August,  1850,  Anna  de  Forest,  of  St.  John,  and  d.  in  St.  John,  5 
Jany.,  1867  ;  (b)  David  Harris,  b.  5  March,  1824,  m.  11  May,  1848,  Susan 
Mary  Gove,  daughter  of  Jeremiah,  of  St.  John  ;  (c)  Stephen  Sneden, 
m.  it  Sept.,  1851,  Havilah  Shaw  Fellows;  (d)  Anna  Maria,  m.  11  Sept., 
1850,  to  George  Sylvester  de  Forest,  of  St.  John.  Mary*  was  m.  to  Joseph 
Shaw  of  Granville,  and  had  children  :  (a)  Joseph,  (b)  Moses,  (c)  Phebe, 
m.  to  John  J.  James  of  Richibucto,  N.  B.,  barrister,  (d)  Sarah  Jane,  m. 

to Mathewson  of  Halifax,  N.  S.,  (e)   Mary,  m.  first  to  Dr.  T.  A.  D. 

Foster  of  St.  John,   second,  to  Geo.  H.  Trueman,  of  St.  John,  (f )  Sybil,  m. 

to  Capt.  Vibert,  (g)  Margaret,  m.  to  Joseph  Salter,  (h)  Letitia,  m.  to 

Bowles,  of  Ottawa  ;  (i)  James.  Sybil*  was  m.  first  to  Capt.  Moses  Hall, 
of  Granville,  and  had  one  child,  Elizabeth  Prichard,  b.  5  Feby.,  1831,  m. 
to  John  H.  Foster,  of  St.  John.  Sybil6  was  m.  second,  23  April,  1834,  in 
Granville,  to  Edward  Thomas  Knowles,  b.  5  Jany.,  1804',  at  Windsor, 
N.  S.,  to  whom  she  bore  :  (a)  Joseph  Shaw,  b.  11  Aug.,  1835,  m.  28 
Feby.,  1S87,  Emma  Mary  Noble,  of  Halifax,  (b)  Edward  Thorne, 
b.  14  July,  1837,  d.  8  Sept.,  1837,  (c)  Anna  Sneden,  b.  17  Nov.  1838, 
m.  8  Jany.,  1863,  to  Stephen  James  King,  of  St.  John.  Sarah  Hester* 
was  m.  first,  4  Oct.,  1838,  to  Shadrach  Ricketson,  of  Granville,  to  whom 
she  bore  one  child  :  Harriet  Anna,  b.  8  July,  1839,  m.  29  July,  1863,  to 
Rev.  Fletcher  Hayward  Wilson  Pickles.  Shadrach  Ricketson,  d.  7  June, 
1840,  and  Sarah  Hester  was  m.  second,  12  Oct.,  1856,  to  Henry  Blakslee, 
of  Bear  River,  N.  S.,  where  she  is  buried. 
13 


=*- ^ 


I  So  Stephen    Thome,   the   Loyalist,   and  his   Descendants.       [Oct., 

SIXTH   AND   SEVENTH   GENERATIONS. 
Family  of  Stephen  Sneden*,  son  of  fames*,  son  of  Stephen*. 

Stephen  Sneden6,  b.28  June,  1795,  m'  2I  December,  1818,  Mehitable 
Paton  Hall,  b.  11  June,  1797,  d.  13  November,  1882,  daughter  of  James 
and  Mary  Hall,  of  Granville.  He  died  29  December,  1874.  Both  are 
buried  in  Halifax. 

Children. 

James  Hall7,  28  Sept.,  1818. 
Stephen?,  b.  18  July.   1821. 
Havilah  Jane7,  b.  18  April,  1823. 
Anna  Sneden?,  b.  15  July,  1825. 

Of  these  four  children,  James  Hall7,  m.  13  October,  1847,  Mary 
Piper  Robinson,  daughter  of  Dr.  Silas  and  Rhoda  (Burgess)  Piper,  and  d. 
8  May,  18S7.  Children  :  Lydia  Ann,  b.  1847,  m.  John  B.  Gray,  and  d. 
8  August,  1877,  leaving  one  daughter,  fames  Hall,  b.  6  Feby.,  1850, 
m.  Jessie,  daughter  of  Charles  Robson,  and  d.  23  Oct.,  1887.  Stephen 
Sneden,  b.  31  Dec,  185 1,  m.  28  April,  1891,  Ada  Sayre  Harrison. 
Edward  Lefferts,  b. — ,  m.  Jessie,  daughter  of  James  McNab.  Living- 
ston Morse,  d.  young.  Sancton,  d.  young.  Sarah  Fra?ices  Almon,  b. 
10  March,  1863.  Augusta  Billing,  b.  26  January,  1866,  m.  16  June, 
1887,  to  Leslie  Seymour  Eaton.  Stephen7,  m.  18  Sept.,  1843,  Lydia 
Ann,  b.  Nov.  10,  1823,  daughter  of  George  A.  and  Ann  (Shaw)  Lockhart. 
Children  :  Annie  Lockhart,  b.  iS  July,  1844.  Charles  Sturgis,  b.  13  Oct., 
1S45.  Stephen  Sneden,  b.  11  June,  1847,  Georgina,  b.  21  Sept.,  1849. 
fames  Edward,  b.  6  May,  185 1.  Cordelia  Swinburne,  b.  5  April,  1853. 
Grace  Irene,  b.  14  Oct.,  1S55.  Frances  L.avinia  Sanford,  b.  3  July,  1858. 
George  A.,  b.  19  Feb}-.,  i860.  Albion  Parr  is, h.  17  Dec,  1861.  Rich- 
ard Hamilton,  b. — .  Havilah  Jaxe7,  m.  12  July,  1842,  to  Timothy  Dwight 
Ruggles,  son  of  Timothy  Dwight  and  Jane6  (Thorne)  Ruggles.  Chil- 
dren :  Timothy  Dwight,  m.  Emma  Morse.  Stephen  Sneden.  Edwin,  m. 
(1)  Annie  Wheelocu,  daughter  of  Joseph,  (2)  Minnie  Fitz  Randolph,  dau. 
of  Charles.      Anna,  m.  Arthur  Johnston,  son  of  Judge  James  Johnston. 

Harry,  m.  Augusta  Taylor.     Charles,  m. Gibson.     Fannie.     Anna 

Snkdkn7,  m.  6  June,  1850,  to  Dr.  Lewis  Johnston,  son  of  Dr.  Lewis,  and 
nephew  of  Judge  James  William  Johnston.  Children  :  Florence,  m.  Ed- 
win Gilpin.     Fannie,  m. Partridge.     Minnie. 

Stephen  Sneden  Thorne6  resided  in  Bridgetown.  He  was  elected  to 
the  House  of  Assembly  for  Granville,  in  1836,  and  served  until  1854  when 
he  resigned.  During  a  portion  of  his  18  years  of  public  service  as  a 
Representative,  he  was  a  member  of  the  Government  as  Chairman  of  the 
Board  of  Public  Works.  He  died  at  Bridgetown,  but  was  buried  at 
Camp  Hill  Cemetery  in  Halifax,  where  there  are  grave-stones  for  both 
him  and  his  wile.  From  the  election  of  Edward5  in  1799  until  the  res- 
ignation of  Stephen  Sneden6  in  1854,  with  only  short  intermissions, 
members  of  the  Thorne  family  were  continually  acting  as  Representatives 
to  the  Legislature.  James  Hall7  (Stephen  Sneden6)  was  graduated  B.A. 
at  Kings  College,   Windsor,   in   1840,  admitted  to  the  Bar  in  1844,  and 


1 89 1.]       Stephen    Thome,  the   Loyalist,   and  his   Descendants.  1S1 

became  Master  of  the  Supreme  Court,  and  Registrar  of  the  Divorce  Court. 
At  the  time  of  Confederation,  he  held  the  position  of  Deputy  Provincial 
Secretary,  and  for  many  years  was  Chief  of  the  Money-Order  Office  in 
Halifax.     Stephen7,  brother  of  James  Hall,7  lives  in'  Chicago. 

Family  0/  Edward  Leffcrts*,  son  0/  James1,  son  of  Stephen*. 

Edward  Lefferts6,  b.  9  Sept.,  1807,  m.  5  Jul)',  1835,  Susan  Scovil, 
(of  Loyalist  descent),  b.  3  Nov.,  1816  ;  still  living  in  18S9.  He  was  for 
many  years  Chai/man  of  the  Customs'  Appraisers  in  St.  John.  He  died 
there. 

Children. 

Mary  Lucretia7,   b.  20  April,  1836. 
William  Henry7,  b.   12  Sept.,   1844. 
Daniel  Scovil7,  b.  26  Feby.,  1848. 
Susan  Louise7,  b.  15  March,  1S54. 
Arthur  Townsend7,  b.  19  April,  1859. 

Of  these  daughters  :  Susan  Louise  was  m.  to  Legh  Richmond  Harri- 
son, lawyer,  of  St.  John,  of  Loyalist  descent. 

Family  0/  Richard  Ward6,  son  0/ James1,  son  of  Stephen*, 

Richakd  Ward6,  b.  10  February.  181 2,  removed  in  1833  from  Gran- 
ville, N.  S. ,  to  St.  John,  N.  B.,  where  he  was  for  many  years  engaged 
in  a  wholesale  and  retail  flour  business,  in  partnership  with  Edward  T. 
Knowles,  the  firm  being  known  as  "  Knowles  &  Thorne."  He  is  at 
present  Clerk  of  the  Board  of  Health  of  St.  John.  He  m.  4  May,  1842, 
Catherine  Alder  Hennigar,  b.  25  April,  1823,  daughter  of  Henry  Henni- 
gar,  late  of  the  Ordnance  Department  of  Her  Majesty's  Forces  at  St. 
John,  and  his  wife  Ann  Spurr,  daughter  of  Abraham  Spurr  of  Annapolis, 
N.  S.  [He  d.  16  May,  1891,  while  this  article  was  going  through  the 
press.  It  is  by  his  careful  research  that  many  of  the  facts  here  given 
have  been  obtained.] 

Children. 

Richard  Ward7,  Jr.,  b.  6  July,  1843,  m.  14  Sept.,  1881,  Mary  Ada 
Chapman,  daughter  of  Martin  Chapman,  of  Point  de  Bute,  N.  B.  They 
have  one  child,  Nellie  Keilor,  b.  23  August.  1882.  He  is  with  Clarke, 
Kerr  &  Thome,  hardware  dealers,  St.  John,  N.  B. 

Henry  Hennigar7,  b.  16  Nov.,  1844,  d.  —  Aug.,  1845. 

Stephen  Sneden7,  b.  11  May,  1846,  m.  4  Sept.,  1883,  Alice  Bertha 
Lowenspn,  daughter  of  Captain  Richard  Lowenson,  ship-owner,  of  Am- 
herst, Nova  Scotia.  He  is  of  the  firm  of  Thorne  Brothers,  hatters,  St. 
John,  N.  B. 

James  Lefferts7.  b.  5  December,  1847,  m.  17  June,  1878,  Amelia 
Fieelove  Capers,  daughter  of  Judge  Le  Grand  G.  Capers,  of  the  Florida 
Courts  (b.  15  Sept.,  1808,  d.  at  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  29  January,  1868). 
They  have  one  child,  Catherine  Thorne  Capers,  b.  9  May,  1884.  He 
is  also  of  the  firm  of  Thorne  Bros. 


1 82  Stephen    Thome,  the   Loyalist,   and  his   Descendants.  [Oct., 

.  Kate  Ellen7,  b.  29  May,  1849,  m-  — Sept.,  1879,  William  F.  Flem- 
ing, now  of  Boston,  Mass. 

Anna  Sibell7,  b.  n  December,  1851,  m.  21  May,  1874,  Robert 
Chestnut  Thorne,  son  of  Henry  John  Thorne,  late  of  Fredericton,  N.B., 
postmaster,  Mayor  of  St.  John,  (formerly  of  Plymouth,  England),  and 
his  wife,  Agnes  (Chestnut).  Children  :  Robert  Burpee,  b.  3  April,  1875. 
Edna  Louise,  b.  24  August,  1876.  Helen  Capers,  b.  15  March,  1878. 
Henry  John,  b.  23  November,  1879.  Janet  Loivenson,  b.  27  June,  1881. 
Percy  Chestnut,  b.  28  August,  1882.  A nna  Maud,  b.  10  September, 
1884,  Richard  Ward,  b.  13  January,   1887. 

Mary  Hennigar7,  b.  30  September,  1853,  m.  3  July,  1888,  Edward 
Thomas  Chesley  Knowles4,  b.  26  January,  1850 ;  son  of  Edward  Thomas 
Knowles3  (Henry2,  Henry1),  and  his  wife,  Phoebe  Jane3  (Chesley),  b. 
21  April,  1821  ;  daughter  of  Samuel  Chesley2  (  b.  4  April,  1762,  d.  17 
November,  1853)  ;  the  first  English  male  child  born  in  the  township  of 
Granville,  N.  S.  His  father,  Samuel  Chesley1,  fought  at  the  siege  of 
Louisburg,  and  after  the  war  was  granted  lands  in  Granville,  N.  S.  Mr. 
E.  T.  C.  Knowles  practices  law  in  St.  John,  N.  B. 

Ada  Louise  Sancton7,  b.  31  ,August,  1859,  m.  7  June,  1 88 1,  Peter 
Wellington  Snider,  b.  14  July,  1854  ;  son  of  Samuel  Snider,  of  Brantford, 
Ontario.  Mr.  P.  W.  Snider  is  Superintendent  of  the  Canada  Pacific  Rail- 
way Telegraph  Service  at  St.  John,  N.  B. 

Harriet  Prichard7,  b.  17  February,  1861. 

Family  of  James  Townsend6,  son  of  James5,  son  of  Stephen*. 

James  Townsend6,  b.  30  May,  1815,  m.  11  April,  1839,  Eliza  Rob- 
blee,  b.  9  July,  18 19. 

Children. 

James  Hall7,  b.  14  February,  1841,  m.  Lydia  Worster,  daughter  of 
John  Worster,  of  Granville,  N.  S. 

Mary  Emily7,  b.  10  March,  1843. 

Anna  Sneden7,  b.  12  May,  1S45,  m.  Benjamin  Condon,  of  Berwick, 
King's  Co.,  Nova  Scotia,  and  has  several  children. 

Joseph  Reed7,  b.  3  October,  1847,  m.  Blanche  Pickup,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Pickup,  of  Granville,  N.  S.,  d.  15  July,  i860. 

Frederick  Williams7,  b.  26  August,  185 1,  m.  Emma  Croscup,  and  has 
one  child. 

Edward  LefFerts7,  b.  31  December,  1S53,  m*  Martha  Edith8,  daugh- 
ter of  Abraham  Bogart  Thorne7  (Edward6,  James6,  Stephen4),  and  has 
two  children  :  James  Townsend  and  Hilda  A. 

Sybil  Shaw7,  b.   18  January,  1855,  d.   15  July,   1S60. 

Stephen  Ernest7,  b.  2  Jul}-,  i860. 


1 89 1.]     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New    York.       iS 


RECORDS  OF  THE  REFORMED  DUTCH  CHURCH  IN  THE 
CITY  OF  NEW  YORK.— Baptisms. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXII.,  p.  148,  of  The  Record.) 


A°    1735.  OUDERS. 

Mar.      5.  Abraham       Andries- 
zen,    Elisabeth 
Buys. 
9.    Cornells  Turk, Catha- 
rina  v.  Tilbiirg. 
[533-1 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Mattheiis.  Nicolaus  Soefman,  Wil- 
lemtje  Buys,  z.  h.  v. 

Belitje.  Johannes  de  Graaf, 
ClaasjeVan  Schavk,  z. 
h.  v. 

12.  Rulard    Norwood,     Vanderklyf.  Gerrit  Rottery,  Margareta 

Maria  Kool.  Vanderklyf,      Wed    v. 

Gerrit  Rottery. 
Walther  Heyer,   Jen-     Catharina.  Victoor  Heyer,    Jannetje 
neke  Van  Vorst.  Van  Gelder,  z.   h.  v. 
16.    Philip       Melsbag.      Petrus.  Willem  Corcelius,    Maria 
Catharina     Cloiiw-  Clouwryn,  j.  d. 
ryn. 
19.   Gerard    Beekman,     Magdalena.  Willem  Beekman,  Catha- 
Catharina  Provoost.  rina  de  Lanoy,  z.  h.  v. 
Willem  't    Swansich,      Rachel.  Jan  Haarn,  Rachel  Web- 
Hester    Van    Nor-  bers,  z.  h.  v. 
den. 
Gerard  lis  Harden-     Sara, 
broek,    Heiltje 
Cooly. 
23.   Laurens  Lammerdze,     Johannes 
Lea  Bras. 


Abraham  Kip,  Maria     Isaac. 
Vanden  Berg. 

J  a  c  o  b  11  s    P  i  e  t  e  r     Catharina. 
Snyder,    Elisabeth 
Lot. 
^s"  26.   Gysbert  Van  Deusen,     Jacob. 

Anne  t  j  e    Ten 
Broek. 
30.   Christiaan    Hertel,     Petriis. 
Annatje  Koster. 

April      2.    Bartholomews     Reinier. 
Schaats,    J  a  cob  a 
Liiwes. 
7.    Wynant    Van    Zant,      Maria. 
Catharina    Ten 
Eyk. 
13.   Thomas    Bayux,      Hendrik. 
J  ,ii  n  i  o  r  ,     Sara 
Ciiiler. 


N.icolaas  Rozeveldt, 
Rachel  Twintvman, 
j.  d. 

Jan  Van  Pelt,  Helletje 
Lammerdze,  h.  v.  v.. 
Jan  Markel. 

Isaac  Kip,  Catlyntje  Kip, 
h.  v.  Van  Pieter  Mar- 
shal k. 

Pieter  Corcelius,  Anna 
Catharina  Staar,  j.  d. 

Johannes  Paulsze,  Tryntje 
Van  Deusen,  z.  h.  v. 

George  Pietersze,  Marytje 
Koster,  h.  v.  v.  Van 
Cornelis  Tiboiit. 

Reinier  Schaats  Nak, 
Francyntje  Liiis,  j.  d. 

Henderik  Van  Bossen, 
Margrietje  Van  Zand, 
z.  h.  v. 

Benjamin  Doriette,  Anna 
Oiiwtmans,  z.  h.  \p. 


184     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New    York.        [Oct., 


A°    1735.  OUDERS.  KINDERS, 

16.   Stephen     Bayard,     Nicolaas. 
Alida  Vetch. 

P  i  e  t  e  r    Andriesze,     Cornelia. 

Cornelia  Horns. 
Petriis  Louw,   Rache     Jannetje. 

Roseveldt. 


20. 

Petrus     R  ii  t  g  e  r  s  , 
Helena     Hoog- 
landt. 

Helena. 

Paiilus     Heyer,    Sara 

Sara. 

Burger. 

23- 

Joris  Brink  erhof, 
Elisabet  Byvank. 

Aaltje. 

Johannes       Clopper, 

Cornells. 

Elisabet  Ten  Eyk. 

27. 

David  Schot,  Claasje 
Bensing. 

David. 

Abraham  Persel,  Jan- 

Myndert. 

netje  Van  Yeveres. 

30. 

Johannes  Boeken- 
h  0  ve  n  ,    Elisabet 
Van  Gelder. 

Johannes, 

Richard    Kip,   Maria 

Elias. 

Elles. 

[534.] 

m 

May      4. 

Henry  Ciiiler,  Maria 
Jacobs. 

Abraham. 

Johannes  Poel,    Sara 

Tietje. 

Wilkes. 

7- 

Johannes  Van  Deiir- 

Johannes. 

sen,    Geertje    Min- 
thorn. 
Robbert    Livingston,     Sara. 
Junior,      Maria 
Thong. 

15.  Abraham  Potro,     Aletta. 
Marytje  Vrelant. 

John  Richard,  Elisa-     Catharina. 
bet  Rensselaar. 
23.   Cornells  Van  Gelder,     Elisabet. 
Elisabet  Mesier. 

Richard  Waldron,     Antje. 
Antje  de  Graaf. 


GETUYGEN. 

Samuel    Bayard,    Junior, 

Margriet  Harden,  h.  v. 

v.  Rob'  Livingston. 
Joris    Horn,    Jenneke 

Bogaert. 
Jacobus    Roseveldt,    Sara 

Kip,    h.   v.   v.    Johs   v. 

d.   Heul. 
Antony  Rutgers,  Cornelia 

Rutgers,  j.  d. 

Caspar  Burger,  Sara  Wal- 
dron,  z.  h.  v. 

Evert  Byvank,  Marytje 
Cannon,  z.  h.  v. 

Cornells  Clopper,  Catha- 
rina Geveraat,  z.  h.  v. 

John  Lake,  Annatje  Ben- 
sing,  j.  d. 

Burger  Van  Y.  Veren, 
Elsje  Van  Yveren,  j.  d. 

Stephanus  Boekenhoven, 
Annatje  Van  Gelder, 
h.  v.  v.  John  Brasjer. 

Elias  Elles,  Sara  Paers, 
z.  h.  v. 

Robberd  Livingston, 

Junior,   Sara  Ciiiler,  h. 

v.  van  Thomas  Baviix. 
Jan    Wilkes,    M  a  r  y  t  j  e 

Wilkes,  j.  d. 
John  Man,  Junior,  Anna 

Minthorn,  z.  h.  v. 

Pieter  Livingston,  Junior,   . 
Judith     Bayard,     Wed 
van     Rip    Van     Dam, 
Junior. 

Abel  Harden  brock. 
Aletta  Vreland,  h.  v. 
van  Johs  Vrelant. 

Paiilus  Richard,  Elisabet 
Garland,  s.  li.  v. 

Abraham  Mesier,  Jan- 
netje Wessels,  h.  v. 
van  Peter  Mesier. 

Jan  Bogaart,  Philippus 
Goelet,  Annatje  Wal- 
dron, h.  v.  van  Ysaak 
Van  Deiirsen. 


1 891.]    Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    New    York.       \%r 


A"  I735- 


Johannes  Smith, 
Esther  Riche. 


26.  Adam    Koning,    An- 
natje  Day. 

Jiiny  1.  John  Tarp,  Apolony 
Heerman. 
Timotheiis  Tarp, 
Margrietje  Heer- 
man. 
4.  Gerrit  Heyer,  An- 
netje  Roome. 


«5- 


29. 


July 


n- 


[535.] 
16. 


Frederik  Fyn,  Rachel 
Bensing. 

Wessel    W  e  s  s  e  1  s  , 

Rachel  Van  Im- 

burg. 
James    Tucker, 

Marytje    Woerten- 

dyk. 
Nicolaas  Gouverneiir, 

Geertriiyd  Reyn- 

ders. 
P  i  e  t  e  r  Vliereboom, 

Jannetje  V  a  n  d  e  r 

Voort. 

P  e  t  r  li  s    Montanje, 

Annetje  Dyer. 
H  e  n  d  r  i  k  Kermer, 

Rachel  Gerrits. 
Philippus  G  o  ele  t, 

Catharina  Boelen. 
Johannes  Van  W\«  k, 

Catharina  Doiiw. 

Frederik  Philipse, 

Johanna  Brock  - 

hols. 
P  i  e  t  e  r    Lammerse, 

Maria  Bennet. 
Adam     VandenBerg, 

Maria  Spoor. 

Nicolaas  Dykman, 
A  n  neke  Seven- 
oosren. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

D'Harriette,  Benjamin  D'Harriette, 
geboren  3  ]unr,  Anna  Oiitman, 
February  h.  v.  van  Benjamin 
laatst.  D'Harriette,    Senior. 

Willem.  Paulus     Hoppe,     Rachel 

Peek,  h.  v.  van  Ary 
Koning. 

Anna.  Thomas    Montanje,    An- 

natje  Heerman,  j.  d. 

Rebecca.  Vincent  Montanje,  Mar- 
grietje Eckersen,  Wede 
van  Folker  Heerman. 

Annetje.  Walter    Heyer   &    Bregje 

Roome,  h.  v.  van  Isaak 
Boka. 

Frederik.  Wynand  Van  Zandt,  Jan- 
netje Van  Zandt,  h.  v. 
van  John  Co. 

Anna.  Obadia    Huntt,    Jannetje 

Wessels,  s.  h.  v. 

Robbert.         Elias    Ellis,    Jan  neke 

Peers,  h.  v.  v.   Cornelis 

Woertendyk. 
Nicolaas.         Nicolaas  Bayard,  Johanna 

Reynders,  h.   v.  v. 

David  Provoost. 
Christina.        Pieter  VanderVoort, 

Christina    Schamp,    h. 

v.   v.    Cornelis    Vander 

Hoef. 
Thomas.         Jan  Ekkerson,  Sara  Dyer, 

syn  h.  v. 
Nicolaas  Ide   Myer,     Jiidikj    Ger- 

Gerritse.  ritse,  j.  d. 

Catharina.       Jacob    Goelet,    Catharina 

Boelen,  syn  h.  v. 
Johannes.       Johannes  Douw,  Cornelia 

Waldron,  h.  v.  v.  Gerrit 

de  Foreest. 
Anthony.         David     Clarkson,     Maria 

Ver  Plank,   h.  v.  v. 

Henry  Brockhols. 
Aaltje.  Jan    Bennet,    Antje   Van 

Sikkelen,  syn  h.  v. 
Gerrit.  Harmen    VandeWater, 

Maria  Coljer,  syn  h.  v. 

Wyntje.  Nicolaas      K  o  r  t  r  e  g  t , 

Anneke  Dykman,  j.  d. 


7  36     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in  Nov    Fork.       [Oct., 


Aug. 


Sept. 


1735.  OUDERS. 

23.   Jan    Foos,   Wil- 
lemyntje  Broiiwer. 
27.   Jan  Cannon,  Junior, 
Jeriisa  Sands. 
Jan  Pieteise,  Marytje 
Stevenson. 
3.   Jacobus  Stoutenburg, 

Maria  Turk. 

6.   Jan   de   Wit,   Anna 

Van  Home. 

10.   Simson  Bensen,  An- 
netje  Ament. 

13.  Andries  Van  Albadi, 

Annatje  Montanje. 

Jan    A  1  v  e  r  ,    Antje 

Blom. 
Elbert  Herring,  Elisa- 

bet  Bogard. 
Samuel  Lawrence, 
Anna  Van  Tiiyl. 
17.  W  i  1  1  e  m     Bogaart, 
Junior,  Annatje 
Pel. 
Thomas  Montanje, 
Rebecca  Brven. 
20.   H  e  n  d  r  i  k  Bogardt, 
Cornelia  de  Graiiw. 

Marten  Bogardt, 
Christina  Parcel. 

Johannes    Myer, 
Elisabet  Pel. 

Thomas     Win  dove  r, 

Elisabet  Elsworth. 
29.    Hendrik     Christof  : 

Springer,      Rachel 

Koning. 
Isaac    Chardevine, 

Anna  Caar. 
Willem    Vredenbiirg, 

Catharina  Schot. 
31.   Nicolaas  Antony, 

Hester  Rome. 

5.   Johannes      Broiiwer, 
Susanna  Draljet. 


KINDERS. 

GETUYGEN. 

Sara. 

Cornelis  Broiiwer,    Maria 

Foos,  j.  d. 

Sara. 

Evert    Byvank,    Maria 

Canon,  s.  h.  v. 

Margareta. 

Joseph    de    Voe,    Sara 

Blom,  s.  h.  v. 

Isaak. 

Johannes  Turk,   Annetje 

Kiiyper,  syn  h.  v. 

Johannes. 

Dr  Archibald  Fisher, 

Elsebet     Van     Home, 

h.  v.  v.  D°  H.  Boel. 

Mattheus. 

Johannes  Van  Zandt, 

Tryntje     Bensen,     syn 

h.  v. 

Jan. 

Jacobus  Montanje,  Maria 

Pels,  syn  h.  v. 

Johannes. 

Joseph  de  Voe,  Sara 

Blom,  syn  h.  v. 

Elbert. 

Elbert    Lieversen,  Catha- 

rina Bogaard,  syn  h.  v. 

Margareta. 

Hendrik  Criiger,  Sara 

Criiger,  j.  d. 

Willem. 

Willem   Bogaard,  Senior, 

Hillegond     Joris    Van 

Home,  syn  h.  v. 

Rebecca. 

Jan  Ekkerson,  Nelly 

Potter,  j.  d. 

Henricus. 

Cornelis     Bogardt,     Cor- 

nelia  Van    Duyn,    syn 

h.  v. 

Lea. 

Gisbert    Bogard,   Elisabet 

Provoost,    Wed.    van 

Johannes  Beekman. 

Debora. 

Antony    Ham,    Geertruy 

Pel,    b.   v.   van    Simon 

Van  Syse. 

Maria. 

Hercules    Windover, 

Maria  Pieters,  syn  h.  v. 

Rachel. 

Arie   Koning,   Rachel 

Peek,  z.  h.  v. 

Maria. 

John   Liiwis,  Maria  Caar, 

j.  d. 
Willem  Vredenbiirg.  Wil- 

Willem. 

lemyntje  Nak. 
Theophiliis.    Jan     Gosherey,     Jesyntje 

Elsworth,  Wed  v.  Davd. 
.Care. 
Susanna.         Jacob    Brouwer,   Susanna 

Wede  van  Paiil  Draljet. 


1 89 1.]     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   Nw    York.      jg 


A°  1735.  OUDERS. 

7.   Pieter   Van  Norden, 
Anna  Willemsze. 

10.  Abraham  de  Peyster, 
Margareta  V.  Cort- 
land. 

14.  Willem  Laton,  Mar- 
grietje  Kittel. 


[536.] 
17- 


21. 


20. 


Oct. 


12. 


19. 


Resolvert  Waldron, 
Jannetje  Myer. 

Jan  Ekkerson,  Sara 
Dyer. 

Abraham  Brasher, 
Elizabeth  Dally. 

Johannes  Vreden- 
burg,  A  n  n  a  t  j  e 
Blom. 

Pieter  Hendrikse, 
Megteltje  Sabrisko. 

Abraham  Bocke,  Re- 
becca Paers. 

Joris  Elsworth,  Jan- 
netje Mesjerol. 


5.  Johannes 
Bregje  Pels. 


Tevo, 


Aaltje 


Fracis    Baree, 
Turk. 

Teunis  Tibouwt, 
Margrietje  Drink- 
water. 

David  Gordon,  Elisa- 
beth Wol. 

Johannes  Ten  Eyk, 
Antje  Drinkwater. 

A  d  r  i  a  a  n  Banker, 
Elisabth  Van  Taer- 
ling. 

Jan  Van  Aarnem, 
Jenneke  V.  Deiir- 
sen. 

Ph  ilippus  Luwis, 
Liicretia  V.  Teer- 
ling. 


KINDERS.  GETUYGEN. 

Pieter.  Abraham    Ten   Eyk, 

geboren  den       Jesjftitje  Berkels,  z.  h.  v. 
25  August. 

Maria.  Stephanus    V.  Cortlandt, 

Cornelia    Schuyler,    h. 
v.   van   Pierre    de   Pey- 
ster. 
Johanna,         James    Favier,    Charlotta 
Maria,  Boeje,     z.    h.    v.    Her- 

tweelinge.  maniis  Rutgers,  Jannetje 

Brat,   h.  v.  v.  Teunis  v. 
Gelder. 

Catharina.  Pieter  Waldron,  Elisabeth 
Myer,  z.  h.  v. 

Jannetje.  Petriis  de  La  Montague, 
Jannetje  Dyer,  z.  h.  v. 

Elizabeth.  Philip  Dally,  Cornelia 
Van  Gelder. 

Jannatje.  Jacob  Blom,  Appolonia 
Vredenburg,  h.  v.  v. 
Vrederyk  Blom. 

Elisabet.  Johannes  Sabrisko,  Mar- 
grietje Derje,  z.  h.  v. 

Johannes.  Johs  Paers,  Maria  Bocke, 
Wed  :  v.  Sam"  Ben- 
sing. 

Marretje.  Johs  Minthorne,  Geertje 
M  i  n  t  h  o  r  n  e  ,  h.  y.  v. 
Johs  v.  Deusen. 

Theophilus.  Jacobus  Serly,  Elisabeth 
Blaiiwveld,  Wed.  v. 
Christof1  Pels. 

Elisabeth.  Jacobus  Stouwtenburg, 
Marytje  Turk. 

Albertus.  Albertus  Tibouwt,  Cor- 
nelia Bogaart. 

Annatje.          Ericus  Wol,  Rachel 

Gordon. 
Hendrik.        Teunis  Tibouwt,  Annatje 

Varik,  j.  d. 
Jannatje.         Hermann  us  Schuyler, 

Neeltje  Lansing. 

Anna.  Edward    Man,   Maria   V. 

Deursen,  z.  h.  v. 


Elisabeth. 


Johs  de  Kay, 
K  a  y,    h.    ^ 

Schoffel. 


Helena  de 
.  v.   Sam1 


1 58     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in   New  York.       [Oct., 


A1   1735.  OUDERS. 

Johannes  Doiivepach, 

Christina  Herder. 
W  i  1  1  e  m  Elsworth, 
Marytje        V. 
Grumme. 
22.   Jan   Basset,  Elsebeth 
Visher. 

Jacob  d  s  Rosevelt, 
Catharina  Harden- 
broek. 
Philippiis  Minthorne, 
Anna  Rail. 
26.  Thomas  Oakes,  Eva 
Burger. 

Pieter  Ament,  Elisa- 
beth Tienhoven. 
Nov.      2.  Aswerus  Turk,  Hille- 
gond  Kiiiper. 

5.  Daniel  Ebbets, 
Marytje  Van  Vorst. 

H  end  r  i  k  Ellis, 
Marytje  Siggels. 

Nicolaas  Schopman, 
Willemyntje  Buis. 


L537-] 

9- 


Hennery  Filkens, 
Elsebeth  Smit. 

David  Schuiler,  Elisa- 
beth Marschalk. 

Johannes  Denemar- 
ken,  Rachel  Beek- 
man. 

Hendrik  V.  de  Water, 
Anna  Skilman. 


16.  Barend  Bosch,  Aafje 

Bruyn. 
23.   N  ico  la  a  s  Kermer, 

Aaltje  Sebring. 

Johan  Jonas  Bakker, 
Anna      Geertriiy 
Wagenaar. 
28.  Joseph  Waldron, 
Aafje  Ellaken. 


KINDERS. 

GETUYGEN. 

Geertje. 

Michiel  Christoffel  Roiiw, 

M  arytje. 

Marytje  Corcelius,  j.  d. 
Christoffel      Elsword, 

Pieternelle  Roome,   h. 

v.  Wm  Elsword. 

Frederyk. 

Isaac    S  vv  i  t  s  ,    Rebecca 
Oukelbach,     Wed.     v. 

Burger  Sipkens. 

Adolphiis. 

Nicolas  Rosevelt,  Helena 

Rosevelt,  j.  d. 

Sara. 

Aarnoud    Webbers,    Sara 

Minthorn,   z.  h.  v. 

Sara. 

Joseph     J  6  m  y  n  ,     Sara 
Ryers,    Wed.   v.   Gerrit 

Burger. 

Johannes. 

Liicas    Tienhoven,     Sara 

Tienhoven,  j.  d. 

Jacobus. 

Pieter   Van    Bendhuizen, 

Margrietje    Olphers,   z. 
h.  v. 
Jan    Van    Vorst,    Wyntje 

Anna. 

'  Van,  Vorst,  j.  d. 

Jannetje. 

Jan  Siggels,  Anna  Siggels, 

j.  d. 
Jacobus  Kip,  Nelletje 

Nicolaas. 

Kip. 

Hennery.  Abraham  Filkens,  Try-ntje 
Tibouwt,  z.  h.  v. 

Cathalina.  Jques  du  Mon,  Cathalina 
Kip,  h.  v.  van  G.  Mar- 
schalk. 

Johannes.  Thomas  Goodlad,  Maria 
Witveldt,  z.  h.  v. 

Elisabeth.       Cornells   Clopper,    Maria 

Skilman,   h.  v.  van 

Johs  Band. 
Susanna.         Pieter  Bosch,  Susanna 

Janssen,  z.  h.  v. 
Thomas.         Hendricus    Kermer,     Ja- 

comyntje  G  e  r  r  i  t  s ,  z. 

h.  v. 
Catharina.       Pieter  Bakkers,  Catharina 

Folpert,  Wede  v.  Paul 

Wagenaar. 
Willem.  Hendrik    Van   Winkelen, 

Catharina  Waldron. 


i8qi.]    Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    JVav    York.      jgo 


A°    1735.  OUDERS.  KINDERS. 

30.   Ri  c  hard  Langdon,     Hendrik. 
Anna  Kuiler. 

Dec.       7.  Joost    Paalding,    Sii-     Willem. 
sanna  Wyt. 

14.  Jacobiis  Jansse,  Mar-     Mattheus. 

grietje  Fyn. 
Lucas    Van    Vegten,     Christiaan. 

Tanna  Woedert. 
21.   Willem  Rome,  Anna     Wessel. 

Wessels. 
Francis,  Knegt  v.     Sara. 

Hermanns      v. 

Gelder,    Eli  sab. 

Bikker,     Meyd    v. 

G  u  i  1  i  a  a  n      Ver 

Plank. 
25.   Daniel      Bonnet,     Nelletje. 

Nelletje  v.  Water. 

Pieter    Bondt,    Cate-     Jmmetje. 
lyntje  Meyer. 

28.  Pieter  Van  Ranst,     Jacobus. 
Sara  Kierstede. 


GET  UY  GEN. 

Hendrik  Kuiler,  Junior, 
Maria  Jacob*,  h.  v.  v. 
Hendk  Kuiler. 

Willem  Wyt,  Jiin.,  Elisa- 
beth Wyt,  Wed.  v.  Torn5 
Kilmaeswz. 

Frederik  Fyn,  Rachel 
Bensen,   z.  h.  v. 

Christiaan  Stouber,  Anna 
Maria  Hofman,  z.  h.  v. 

Isaac  Van  Hoek,  Maria 
Rome,  j.  d. 

Philip  M  at  this,  Knegt 
Van  Stephen  Bayard, 
Siissek  Samburv,  Knegt 
v.  de  Wed  :  Bi'kly,  Su- 
sanna Boun,  Meyd  v. 
Abrm  Van  Vlek.   ' 

Albartiis  Tibouwt,  Sara 
T  i  b  o  li  \v  t ,  Wed.  v. 
Ewoiiwd  Ewouwdse. 

Abraham  Bondt,  Hen- 
drikje  d'Meyer,  h.  v. 
v.  Joris  Lam. 

Jacobus  Kierstede, 
Marytje  Rykman,  h.  v. 
v.  Liics  Kierstede. 


A°  1736. 
Jan.     11.   Benjamin    Jar  vis,     Maria. 
Maria  Koning. 


18.  Johannes  Peffer,  Eva     Michiel. 
Van  Vegten. 

21.   Isaac   Bokee,    Bregje     Isaac. 
Rome. 


J 


Dirk    Ten    Eyk,     Marytje. 

Marytje     Couwen- 

hoven. 
25.   Johs  de  La  Montagne,      Hermannus. 

Susanna  Bussing. 
Adolf  Bras,   Maria     Catarina. 

Kersteng. 
Andries    B  a  r  h  e  i  t ,     Catharina. 

Rachel  Hoist. 

[538.] 

28.  Josiia    Slidel,    Elisa-     Nicolaas. 
beth  Janszen. 


Adam  Koning,  Rachel 
Koning,  h.  v.  v.  Hen- 
drik Christoffr  Spring- 
er. 

Lucas  Van  Vegten,  Maria 
Hofman,  h.  v.  v. 
Christiaan  Souber. 

Jacob  Harssen,  Marytj 
Bokee,  Wede  v.  Sam1 
Bensen. 

Johannes   Coiiwenhoven,    )/ 
Sara  Couwenhoven,  j.  d. 

Johannes  Vredenbiirg, 
Annatje  Blom,  z.  h.  v. 

Hendrik  Bras,  Margrietje 
Helling,  z.  h.  v. 

Nicolaas  Kortregt,  Mar- 
grietje Barheit,  j.  d. 

Abraham  Aalstyn, 
Marytje  Jansze,  z.  h.  v. 


I  qO     Records   of  the   Reformed  Dutch    Church    in    Ktw    Fork.      [Oct., 


A°   I736- 

OUDERS. 

KINDERS. 

Feb.       .. 

Johannes  Burger, 
Jannetje  Brodwer. 

Jannetje. 

Willem  Hoppe,  Elisa- 

Jacomyntje. 

beth  Van  Norden. 

4- 

Henricus  Bnelen, 

Catharina. 

Jannetje  Waldron. 

- 

8. 

Gysbert     Uitden- 
bogard,    Catharina 
Hunter. 

Beelitje. 

*5- 

Willem     P  a  s  m  a  n  , 
Justin  a  Lee. 

Willem. 

Gysbert   Gerritze, 

Willem. 

Margarita  Lescher. 

Willem  C  r  0  1 1  i  u  s, 

Petrvis. 

Veronica   Cor- 

celiiis. 

1 1. 

Johannes  A  a  1  s  t  y  n, 
Catharina  Rapalje. 

Hieronimiis, 

George    Eikley,  Sara 

Johanna. 

Van  Amen. 

22. 

Isaac  Van  Hoek, 
Aafje  Van  Schayk. 

Hendrikje. 

2  7. 

Abraham  Kip,  Maria 
Vanden  Berg. 

Sara. 

Henricus  Smit,  Titia 

Elsje. 

Rapalje. 

Wilhelnuis     Popeles- 

Elisabet. 

dorph,  Anna  Styn. 

Johannes    Hoppe, 

Andreas. 

M  a  r  y  t  j  e      Van 

Orden. 

Maart  14. 

Cornelis  Low.  Junior, 
Johanna     Gouver- 
neur. 

Cornelius. 

Jacobus  Kip,   Catha- 

Margrietje. 

rina  Kip. 

21. 

John  White,  Susanna 
Defenne. 

Hester. 

Evert  Pels,  Catharina 

Catharina. 

de  Graiiw. 

Willem  Corceliiis, 
Elisabet  Vreden- 
biinr. 


Jannatje. 


GETUYGEN. 

Cornelis  Turk,  Catharina 

Van    Tilburg,    h.  v.   v. 

C.  Turk. 
Paulus  Hoppe  &  Marytje 

Qiiakkenbosch,  h.  v.  v. 

P.  Hoppe. 
Philippus  Goelet,  Jannetje 

Goelet,  j.  d. 
Jacobus    Stoutenbiirg, 

Maria  Turk,  z.  h.  v. 

Victoor  Bikker,  Annalje 
Cregier,   z.  h.  v. 

Gideon  Carstang,  Catha- 
rina Cokkever,  z.  h.  v. 

Petriis  Corcelius.  Elisa- 
beth L  o  1 1 ,  h.  v.  v. 
Jacob  Peter  Snyder. 

Hieroninimus  Rapalje, 
Hilletje  Van  Vegten, 
z.  u.  v. 

Johan  Pieter  Zenger,  Jo- 
hanna, h.  v.  v.  Sam1 
Carter. 

Johs  de  Graaf,  Hendrikje 
Brevoort.  j.  d. 

Isaak  Kip,  Catalyntje 
Kip,  h.  v.  van  Pieter 
Marschalk. 

John  Ten  Broek,  An- 
natje  Smit,  syn  h.  v. 

F  r  a  n  s  Walter,  Elisabet 
Haan,  syn  h.  v. 

Andries  Hoppe,  Elisabet 
Bras,  syn  h.  v. 

Lewis  Morris,  junior, 
Sarah  Gouverneur,  j.  d. 

Johannes     Kip,     Nelletje 

Kip,  j.  d. 
Harmen  Bensing,  Hester 

Defenne,  h.  v.  Thomas 

Shebo. 
Hendrik  Bogart,  Elisabet 

Blaiivelt,     W  e  d  .     van 

Theophilus  Pek:. 
Johannes       Vredcnbiirg, 

Apolonia  Vredenburg, 

h.  v.   van    Fred  e  r  i  k 

Blom. 


1 89 1.]  Jasper    Griffin    of  Sonthold,   X.    Y.  jgi 


JASPER    GRIFFIN   OF   SOUTHOLD,    N.    Y.,    AND   SOME   OF 
HIS    DESCENDANTS. 


Communicated  by  Edmund  J.  Cleveland,  of  Hartford. 


The  following  notes  have  been  furnished  chiefly  by  George  Butler  Grif- 
fin, Esq.,  of  Los  Angeles,  Cal.,  and  Justus  Alonzo  Griffin,  of  Hamilton, 
Ontario,  Canada,  now  actively  engaged  in  compiling  the  Genealogy  of  the 
Griffin  Family.  May  the  publication  of  these  items  lead  to  the  collection, 
into  one  handsome  volume,  of  the  genealogies  of  all  Griffins  or  Griffings 
(whether  perceptibly  related  or  not),  who  immigrated  to  America  at 
various  periods.  Researches  should  be  made  in  Wales  and  in  Devon- 
shire, and  other  places  in  England. 

The  Welsh  ancestors  of  Jasper  Griffin  called  themselves  Gruffid,  an 
approach  to  the  true  pronunciation  as  close  as  can  be  conveyed  by  the 
English  sounds  of  the  alphabet.  With  regard  to  the  spelling  of  the  name 
in  England  :  Sir  John  Griffin,  a  baronet  of  Yorkshire,  spelled  it  Griffin  ; 
his  descendants  so  spell  it  to-day.  The  brothers  William  and  Kirkland 
Griffin,  who  were  with  Paul  Jones  in  the  fight  off  Scarborough  Head, 
were  taken  prisoners  by  the  British  subsequently,  and  afterward  were 
visited  in  prison  by  Sir  John,  who  recognized  them  as  kinsmen.  Lady 
Franklin,  wife  of  the  Arctic  navigator,  was  before  marriage  Miss  Jane 
Griffin. 

There  appears  to  have  been  a  large  number  of  emigrants  to  America 
bearing  the  name  Griffin  and  Griffing.  Savage's  Genealogical  Dic- 
tionary mentions  the  following  :  Hugh,  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Sudbury, 
Mass.  ;  Hugh,  of  Stratford,  1654  ;  Humphrey,  of  Ipswich,  1641  ;  Jasper, 
ofSouthold;  John,  of  Windsor,  1646;  John,  of  Boston,  before  1655; 
John,  of  Salisbury:  Matthew,  of  Saybrook,  1645  [and  Charlestown, 
Mass.,  kinsman  of  Richard,  of  Concord,  Mass. — see  Wymans  Charlestown 
Genealogies];  Nathaniel,  of  Salisbury  ;  Philip,  of  Salisbury;  Philip,  of 
Scarborough  ;  Richard,  of  Roxbury  ;  Richard,  of  Boston,  gunsmith  and 
pirate  ;  Robert,  of  Newport,  1654  ;  Samuel,  of  Charlestown,  and  Thomas, 
of  New  London,  165 1.  Wyman's  Charleslotvn  mentions  also,  Moses, 
born  1788,  and  John,  married  in  1797. 

Deacon  Ebenezer  Griffin,  from  Cambridge,  Mass.,  of  Windham, 
Conn.,  1733,  m-  Hannah.  Chandler,  dau.  of  Philemon3  (William-  m. 
Mary  Dane  ;  William1,  of  Roxbury,  1637)  Chandler  and  Hannah  Clary. 
For  descendants  see  X.  E.  His.  Gen.  Register,  XIII,  108. 

It  is  evident  that  there  were  a  number  of  later  Griffin  emigrants,  and 
some  from  other  countries  than  Great  Britain  :  Jonathan,  b.  1757,  from 
Dutchess  Co.  to  Quaker  Springs,  N.  Y.  ;  Jacob,  b.  1757,  of  N.  V.,  whose 
father  came,  1700,  from  England  and  Holland;  Smith  Griffin,  b.  1772, 
whose  ancestors  in  Conn,  were  of  Welsh  descent,  of  Westerlo,  N.  Y.,  m. 
Amelia  Stanbrough  ;  Samuel  Griffin  *  was  an  original  grantee  of  Hor- 
ton,  N.  S.,  1760;  Richard,  of  Middletown,  N.  Y.,  about  1790;  Ben- 
jamin, of  Ohio,  who  m.  Clarissa  Mather,  b.  Aug.  10,  1774,  and  not 
unlikely  others  yet  untraced. 

*  SAMUEL  Griffin  is  supposed  to  be  ancestor  of Griffin,  who  m.  Olivia  Caro- 
line Coaldwel!,  b.  about  1S14,  of  Horton,  dau.  of  William  Coaldwell  and  Sarah 
Cleveland.     William  Coaldwell,  Coldwell  or  Caldwell  was  son   of  Jonathan,  son  of 


lo2  Jasper    Griffin    of  Southold,   N.   Y.  [Oct., 


]\Iajor  Jasper1  Griffin  was  b.  in  Wales,  1648  :  came  to  America  prior 
to  1670.  He  used  a  coat  of  arms  which  he  brought  to  America,  and 
which  are  very  similar  to  those  of  the  heraldic  family  of  Griffin,  Penrhyn, 
Wales. 

Griffin  arms  :  Gules,  on  a  fesse  or  between  three  fusils  of  the  second, 
each  charged  with  a  fleur-de-lis  of  the  first,  a  demi-quatrefoil  between  two 
gryphons  segreant  of  the  first.  Crest — A  gryphon  segreant  gules.  Motto 
— Semper  paratus.  The  helmet  above  the  shield  is  with  the  visor  closed, 
indicating  a  gentleman's  arms,  Jasper  Griffin  bejng  a  cadet  only. 
[Burke's  Armory  gives  10  different  Griffin  arms.] 

Jasper1  Griffin  came  to  Massachusetts  before  1670.  There  is  a 
notice  of  him  in  Essex  Co.,  Mass.,  in  1670,  and  in  Marblehead,  Mass., 
in  1674.  In  1675  he  came  with  his  young  wife  [and#  not  improbably 
bringing  the  three  children  first  named  below]  to  Southold,  Suffolk  Co., 
Long  Island,  N.  Y.  He  was  a  farmer.  A  man  of  some  importance; 
was  a  major  of  provincial  militia  troops  ;  had  two  cannon  mounted  on 
the  bank  [of  Long  Island  Sound  ?]  in  front  of  his  house.  A  street  in 
Southold  still  bears  his  name.  He  d.  at  Southold  Apr.  17,  1718,  aged 
70  years.     He  m.,  either  in  Wales,  Eng.,   or  Mass.,  probably  in  Mass., 

Hannah [whose   maiden-name  is  not  learned],    b.   at  Manchester, 

New  England,  about  Aug.  20,  1652,  d.  Apr.  20,  1699,  aged  46  years, 
8  months.  On  her  tombstone  it  is  inscribed  that  she  was  the  mother  of 
18  children.  Of  these  18  children  it  is  not  unreasonable  to  conjecture 
that  there  were  the  below  three  first  named,  and  the  names  of  the  others 
have  been  traced  : 
+  2(?)Edward2,  said  to  have  been  b.  ab.  1670  in  Wales,  supposed  to 
be  of  this  family. 

3(?)James2,  brother  of  above  Edward2,  and  accompanied  him  from 
Wales  [according  to  statement  of  Smith5  Griffin  +  40], 
but  remained  in  the  British  Navy,  where  he  was  an  officer. 

William  Cold  well,  who  was  b.  in  south  of  England  about  1695,  was  pressed  into  the 
British  Navy,  left  the  ship  in  America,  came  from  Connecticut  to  Horton,  d.  1S01, 
aged  106  years,  m.  Abigail  Sutherland. 

Sarah  Cleveland,  a  dau.  of  Deacon  Benjamin.,  Cleveland,  who  was  b.  in  Wind- 
ham, Conn.,  Aug.  30,  1733,  of  Horton,  the  Baptist  hymn  writer,  author  of  the  well- 
known  hymn  :  "O  could  I  find  from  day  to  day,"  and  compiler  of  a  Baptist  hymn 
book,  renowned  for  his  piety,  by  his  first  marriage  with  Mary  Elderkin  ;  son  of  Ben- 
jamins Cleveland,  who  m.  Ann  Church,  a  dan.  of  John  Church  and  Sarah  Beckley  ; 
son  of  Aaron-  Cleveland  (ancestor  of  Ex-President  Grover8  [Rev.  Richard  Falley7. 
William'',  Rev.  Aaron*,  Aaron4,  Aaroiia]  Cleveland)  by  his  first  marriage  with  Dor- 
cas Wilson,  a  dau.  of  John  Wilson  and  Hannah  his  wife  ;  son  of  Moses1  Cleveland, 
of  Woburn,  Mass.,  1640,  who  m.  Ann  Winn,  a  dau.  of  Edward  Winn  and  Joanna 
his  wife. 

land  arms  :  Per  chevron,  sable  and  ermine,  a  chevron  engrailed  counter- 
changed.  Crest — A  demi  old  man  ppr.  habited  az.  having  on  a  cap  gu.  turned  up 
with  a  hair  front,  holding  in  the  dexter  hand  a  spear,  headed  ar.  on  the  top  of  which 
is  fixed  a  line  ppr.  passing  behind  him,  and  coiled  up  in  the  sinister  hand.  Motto — 
Seme!  et  semper  [once  and  always]. 

Winne  Wynne  [originally  Llewelyn,  Gwer  (Owen)  Gwynedd,  Prince  of  N.  Wales] 
arms  :  (as  cut  in  relief  in  stone  on  the  wall  of  the  porch  of  the  Winn  Public  Library 
at  Woburn  ;  this  elegant  library  building  and  books,  built  and  purchased  by  a 
princely  bequest  [$200,000]  of  diaries  Bowers8  [Jonathan  Bowers7,  William6,  Tim- 
othys, Timothy*,  Timothy3,  Joseph',  Edward1]  Winn,  of  Woburn),  Vert,  three  eagles 
displ.  in  fesse  or.     Crest — A  boar's  head  gu.  couped  or. 


1 89 1.]  Jasper    Griffin   of  South  old,  N.   Y.  ig-i 

4(?)0badiah2,  another  stated  brother  of  Edward",  with  whom  he  came 
from  Wales,   was  also  an  officer  of  the  British  Navy,  and 
settled  in  Boston,  Mass. 
+  5  Jasper2,  b.  about  1675,  at  Southold,  N.  Y. 

6  John2,  b.  about  1676,  at  Southold,  d.  1714,  m.  Hannah;  descend- 

ants are  many  on  L.  I.  and  throughout  the  U.  S.  ;  ances- 
tor of  John3,  of  Riverhead,  L,  I.,  and  Guilford,  Conn.,  m. 
Sarah  Paine;  James4,  b.  1746,  m.  Nancy  Overton,  dau.  of 

Overton  and  Deborah  Priton  ;  Nathaniel5,  b.  Mar.  15, 

1780,  m.  Azubah  Herrick,  desc.  of  James  Herrick,  an  orig. 
settler  of  Southampton,  L.  I.  ;  Rev.  Nathaniel  Herrick6,  b. 
Westhampton,  L.  I.,  Dec.  28,  1814,  prof,  in  Williams 
coll.,  m.  Hannah  Elizabeth  Bulkley,  dau.  of  Maj.  Solo- 
mon Bulkley  and  Mary  Wells  (desc.  of  Rev.  Peter  Bulkley, 
of  Concord)  and  had  issue  :  Rev.  Edward  Herrick7,  dean 
of  Johns  Hopkins  Univ.,  Rev.  Henry  L7.,  and  Solomon 
Bulkier7  Griffin,  managing  editor  of  Springfield,  Mass., 
Republican. 

7  Susanna2,  b.  ab.  1684-5,  m.  Oct.  3,  1704,  Joseph  Peck,  b.  Mar.  20, 

1680,  son  of  Joseph  Peck,  of  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  Sarah  his 
wife,  third  son  of  Deacon  William  Peck,  one  of  the  founders 
of  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  of  New 
Haven,  Conn. 

8  Robert2,  b.    1685,  d.  1729.   m.  Lydia  Kirkland,  b.  Oct.  11,  1685. 

of  Saybrook,  Conn.,  dau.  of  Lieut.  John  Kirkland  and 
Lydia  Pratt,  dau.  of  Lieut.  William  Pratt.  Descendants 
live  principally  on  L.  I.  and  at  Guilford,  Conn.  Ancestor 
of  the  following  line  :  Samuel3;  James4;  Augustus5  Griffin, 
b.  at  Southold,  1767,  of  Orient,  L.  I.,  who  in  1857,  at 
the  age  of  90,  published  the  remarkable  work,  Griffin  s 
Journal,  the  typographical  work  mostly  the  labor  ol  his 
own  hands.  Ancestor  also  of  Samuel3  ;  Elizabeth4  Griffin, 
whose,  grand-daughter,  Miss  Clara  J.  Stone,  d.  Mar.  25, 
1880,  of  Guilford,  compiler  of  Gtnealogy  of  the  Descendants 
of  Jasper  Griffin. 


EDWARD2  GRIFFIN  (PJasper1).  b.  in  Wales  (so  thought)  about 
1670,  said  to  have  settled  on  Long  Island  about  1697.  Smith5  Griffin 
said  that  his  great-grandfather  Edward2  came  from  Wales  about  1697, 
and  was  accompanied  by  two  brothers,  James  and  Obadiah  ;  that  James 
remained  in  the  British  Navy  where  they  had  all  been  officers,  that 
Obadiah  settled  in  Boston,  and  Edward  on  L  I.  It  is  possible  that 
Smith5  hail  some  of  the  family  traditions  mixed.  (Mr.  Justus  A.8  Griffin  is 
told  that  there  are  many  descendants  of  Edward2  in  Dutchess  Co.,  and 
along  the  Hudson  River,  and  in  New  York  City,  but  has  not  yet  suc- 
ceeded in  getting  the  address  of  one  of  them.  They  should  at  once  cor- 
respond with  Mr.  Justus  A.  Griffin,  Hamilton,  Ontario,  Canada.)  The 
name  of  the  wife  of  Edward2  Griffin  is  not  given.    He  had  at  least  5  sons  : 

+  9  Edward3,  b. 1708. 

10  James3,  supposed  to  have  d.  in  Pennsylvania,  where  he  commanded 
a  garrison. 


jq4  Jasper    Griffin    of  Sou/hold,   A".    Y.  [Oct., 

11  Joseph3,  settled  in  Dutchess  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  at  an  advanced 

age,  leaving  numerous  descendants,  some  of  whom  emi- 
grated to  Canada,  soon  after  the  Revolution. 

12  Jonathan3,  settled  at  White  Plains  near  New  York-  City,  and  d. 

there  ;  had  no  children  of  his  own,  but  adopted  Jonathan 
Griffin  Tompkins,  b.  1737,  revolutionary  patriot  (father  of 
Gov.  Daniel  D.  Tompkins,  of  New  York),  to  whom  lie  be- 
queathed his  large  property. 

13  Youngest  son3  of  Edward2,  of  whom   nothing  is  known,  not  even 

his  name. 


5- 

JASPER2  GRIFFIN  (Jasper1),  b.  at  Southold  ab.  1675,  farmer;  after 
his  father's  decease,  1 7 1 8,  he  sold  his  share  of  the  estate,  at  Southold, 
N.  Y.,  to  his  brother  Edward  ;  removed  to  Lyme,  Conn.,  and  there  pur- 
chased a  tract  of  land.  He  lived  to  be  more  than  90  years  old  ;  m. 
Apr.  29,  1696,  Ruth  Peck,  b.  at  Lyme,  Aug.  19,  1676,  dau.  of  Joseph 
Peck,  son  of  Deacon  William  Peck,  of  New  Haven.     Had  issue  : 

14  Jasper3,  b.  Jan.  28,   1698,  m.  Mary  Reed,  of  Lyme,  and  left  de- 

scendants. 

15  Hannah3,  b. 1700. 

4- 16  Lemuel3,  b. 1704,  at  Southold,  N.  Y. 

17  Nathan3  Griffin. 

18  Joseph3  Griffin. 


EDWARD3  GRIFFIN  (Edward2  ?  Jasper1),  b.  1708,  removed  from 
Long  Island,  date  unknown,  but  supposed  shortly  before  the  Revolu- 
tionary war,  as  he  is  reported  to  have  said  :  ''There  will  be  war,  and  the 
British  will  land  here,  so  we  will  remove  "  ;  settled  first  at  White  Plains 
with    his    brother    Jonathan,   but   afterwards    located    at    Nine  Partners, 

Dutchess  Co.,  N.    Y.,  where  he  d.  in  17S5  ;  m.  Miss Taylor;  had 

issue  : 

+  19  Richard4,  b.  June  22,  1732. 

20  Bridget4,  b.  March  29,  1734.  )      The    descendants    of  these  are 

21  Susannah4,  b.  July  24,  1736.    [-located  in  Nova  Scotia,  N.  B.,and 

22  Isaiah4,  b.  July  14,   1738.  )  Ontario. 

23  Thomas4,  b.  Feb.  6,  1741,  was  an  officer  in  the  British  Army  in 

Nova  Scotia,  where  he  d.  ;  some  of  his  descendants  are  still 
in  N.  S. 

24  Obadiah4,  b.  Mar.  9,  1743,  removed  to  Canada  1812,  and  settled 

in  Western  Ontario,  where  he  d. 

25  Amy4,  b.  March  24,  1746.  ^ 

26  Sarah4    b.  January  30,   1748.  .  I       The  descendanls  of  these 

27  Marian4,  b    May  3,   1749.  ■  ^seUled   in  the  Hl]dson  Va,_ 

28  Elizabeth*  b  December  25,  1752.  U       New  York  State,  etc. 

29  Gf.rsiiom4,  b.  April  1,   1755.  I 

30  Jonathan4,  b.  May  11,  1757.  J 


1891.]  Jasper    Griffin    of  Southold,   N.    V.  joe 

16. 

LEMUEL3  GRIFFIN  (Jasper2,  Jasper'),  b.  at  Southold  1704  ;  farmer, 
m.  Phoebe  Comstock,  who  was  probably  of  Lyme,   Conn.,  a  woman  of 
rare  grace  and  artistic  taste.     Their  sons  were  : 
+  31   Geokoe4,  b.  July  10,  1734,  East  Haddam,  Conn. 

32  Lemuel4  Griffin. 

19. 

RICHARD4  GRIFFIN  (Edward3,  Edward2),  b.  June  22,  1732,  emi- 
grated to  Canada  in  178S  with  n  of  his  12  children,  settled  in  Grimsby 
tp.,  Lincoln  Co.  (in  what  was  then  called  Niagara  District),  Ontario,  d. 
there  in  1794,  m.  Mary  Smith,  b.  in  Connecticut,  a  dau.  of  Judge  Abra- 
ham Smith'  a  judge  in  New  York.      They  had  issue  : 

33  Amelia5,  b.  in  175S,'  m.  Richard  Slater. 

34  AiiKAHAM5,  b.  Apr.    16,  1760,  soldier  war   18 12,  d.  May   14,   1818. 

35  Bethiah5,  b.  1762,  m.  firstly,  S.  Hill,  son  of  Capt.  Hill,  secondly, 

Dr.  Myers. 

36  Edward5,  b.  1764,  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  181 2,  d.  at  Smithville, 

Ont...Sep.   13,  1862. 

37  Nathaniel?,  b.   1760,  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  181 2. 

38  Marian5,  b.  1768,  married  a  Mr.  Meredith. 

39  Isaiah*   b.  Apr.  24.  1 77 1 ,  was  a  soldier  in  the  war  of  1 S 1 2,  d.  at 

W  aterdown,  Ont.,  Apr.   12,   1865. 
+  40  Smith5,  b.  August  9,   1772. 

41  Jonathan5,  b.   1774.  soldier,  d.  on  the  field,  some  time  during  the 

war  of  181 2-14. 

42  Elizabeth5,  b. 1 7 76. 

43  Makv5,  b.   1778,  d.  in  1880  in  her  103d  year,  m.  Isaac  Wardle. 

44  Richard5,  b.  1780,  d.  at  Smithville,  Ont.,  1807. 

31- 

GEORGE4  GRIFFIN  (Lemuel3,  Jasper,  Jasper1),  b.  at  East  Had- 
dam, Conn.,  July  10,  1734;  lived  at  E.  Haddam,  fanner.  "George 
Griffin  was  a  man  of  strong  mental  ability,  of  rare  judgment,  and  decided 
character.  He  endeavored  to  develop  the  menial  powers  of  his  children, 
..iving  them  subjects  to  write  upon,  and  not  infrequently  required 
from  them  poetical  effusions." — From  Sprague's  Memoirs  of  Rev. 
Edward  Dorr  Griffin.  lie  d.  Aug.  6,  1814;  both  he  ami  his  wife  are 
buried  in  the  Old  Cemetery  at  North  Lyme,  New  London  Co.,  Conn.  He 
married  March  9,   1762,  Eve  Dorr,  b.  at  Lyme,  Conn.,    March  4,   1733, 

.    v!>r.  3,   1814,  a  lady  of  much  natural   artistic  talent  and  skill  ;  th 
untaught  she  painted  landscapes  and  decorated  her  home  with  tapestry 
woven  by  her  own  hands  ;  she  was  dau.  of  Edmund  Dorr*  and  Mar)  Gris- 
the  dau.  of  Matthew  Griswold,  f  of  Lyme,  and  Fhebe  Hyde,  dau.  of 

nund2  Dorr,  b.  at  Roxbury,  Mass.,  Oct.  16,  1692,  a  man  of  mind  and  in- 
domitable perseverance,  had  a  lengthy  eccle.-ia.stical  controversy  with  Rev,  Jonathan 
Parsons,  of  Lyme  ;  son  of  Edward1  Dorr,  of  Roxbury,  and  Elizabeth  Hawley,  dau.  of 
Thomas  Hawley,  of  Roxb.,  by  second  wife,  Mis.  Dorothy  (Harbottle)  Lamb,  wid.  of 
Thomas  Lamb,  of  R. 

{Matthews  Griswold,  son  of  Matthew2  Griswold,  of  Windsor,  Conn  ,  1630,  and 
Ann  Wolcott  ;  son  of  George1  Griswold  of  Kenilworth,  Eng.     Ann1?  Wolcott,  the  dau. 

14 


Io6  Jasper    Griffin    of  Sou/hold,   N.    Y.  [Oct., 

Samuel  Hyde*  and  Jane  Lee,  the  dan.  of  Thomas  Lee  and  Brown. 

George4  Griffin  had  issue  : 

45  Mary5,   b.   June   15,    1763.    m.   her  third  cousin   Nathan   Hibbert 

Jewett,  son  of  David  Jewett  and  Sarah  Selden,  of  East  Had- 
dam  ;  descendants  in  N.  V.,  Conn.,  etc. 

46  Livia5,  b.  Oct.  12,  1764,  m.  Sept.  26,  1791,  Barzilla  Beckwith,  son 

of  Barzilla  Beckwith  and  Mary  Butler,  of  E..  Had.,  the  son  of 
Rev.  George  Beckwith,  of  N.  Lyme,  a  descendant  of  Matthew 
Beckwith,  b.  in  Eng.,  1610,  of  New  London,  1652,  Hart- 
ford and  Lyme.     Their  descendants  are  numerous. 

47  Col.  Josiah5,  b.  June  7,  1766,  col.  of  militia,  judge  of  the  county 

court,  member  of  Conn,  legislature,  lived  and  d.  at  East 
Haddam,  m.  Feb.  21,  1791,  Dorothy  Gates,  b.  June  6, 
1767,  dau.  of  Timothy  Gates  and  Hannah  Percival,  of  E. 
Haddam.     Descendants  still  reside  at  E.  Haddam. 

48  Phcebe5,  b.    May  4,  1768,   d.   Nov.    25,    1S41,   m.  Nov.  25,  1794, 

her  third  cousin  Joseph  Lord,  b.  June  3,  1757,  d.  March 
15,  181 2,  son  of  Capt.  Enoch  Lord  and  Hepsibah  Marvin 
of  Lyme,  the  dau.  of  Joseph  Marvin  and  Jane  Lay.  Capt. 
Enoch  Lord,  the  son  of  Richard  Lord  (son  of  Lieut. 
Richard  Lord,  of  Lyme)  and  Elizabeth  Lynde,  dau.  of 
Nathaniel  Lynde  and  Susannah  Willoughby,  of  Saybrook, 
Conn.  They  had  several  children,  of  whom  only  one  : 
Phcebt*'  Lord,  who  m.  Daniel  Noyes,  of  Stonington  and 
Lyme,  left  descendants. 
+  49  Edward  Dorr5,  b.  January  6,  1770. 

50  Lucy5,  b.    March   21,    1773,   d.    Dec.   9,  1852,  m.  Jan.    14,.  1806, 

Rev.  Elijah  Gardner  Welles,  b.  at  New  Hartford,  Litch- 
field Co.,  Conn.,  Feb.  3,  1780  ;  many  descendants  in  St. 
Louis,  Mo.,  and  Western  cities. 

51  Elizabeth5,  b.  Feb.   23,   1775,  d.  March  12,  1847,   m-   firstly,  in 

1800,  Montgomery  Austin,  b.  177S,  d.  in  1808,  son  of 
Judge  Aaron  Austin,  of  Litchfield  Co.,  Conn.,  and  Esther 
Kellogg,  of  New  Hartford.  She  m.  secondly,  in  1811, 
Rev.  John  Wilder,  b.  1757,  of  Attleborough,  Bristol  Co., 
Mass.,  d.  Feb.  9,  1836.  Had  issue  by  both  marriages; 
descendants  live  in  Mass.,  Ohio,  etc, 
+  52   George5,  b.  Jan.   14,  1778,  at  East  Haddam,  Conn. 

40. 

Capt.   and    Rev.    SMITH5  GRIFFIN    (Richard4  Edward'  Edward-), 
b.  at  Nine  Partners,  or  Partures,    Dutchess  co.,   N.   Y.,   Aug.   9,    1772, 

of  Henry16  (John's,  Thomas1*,  Thomas's,  William12,  William11,  Roger10,  John",  John8. 
Thomas?,  Sir  John6,  of  WoJcott,  Eng.,  13S2,  the  grantee  of  the  Arms  :  Cross  with 
fleur-de-lis — one  of  the  very  few  coats  that  an  American  family  is  legally  entitled  to 
use  ;  JohnS,  Sir  Philip*,  Roger',  Jerean2,  Sir  John1)  Wolcott,  Bap.  Lydiard,  Somer- 
setshire, Eng.,  1578,  of  Dorchester  and  Windsor,  and  Elizabeth  Saunders,  dau.  of 
Thomas  Saundei 

:::  Samuel2  Hyde,   ancestor  of  Ex-Pres.  Grover  Cleveland,  the  great  grandson  of 

Rev.  Aaron   Cleveland  and   his  first  wife   AbiahS  (James*  m.  Sarah   Marshall,  dau.  of 

Marshall   and  Abiah   Hough,  John3  m.  Experience  Abel,  dau.   of  Caleb  Abel, 

of    Norwich,   Conn.,   and    Margaret     Post)    Hyde,   and    son    of   William1    Hyde  from 

Eng.,  1633,  an  original  proprietor  of  Hartford,  Conn.,  1636,  and  of  Norwich,  1660. 


1 891.]  Jasper    Griffin    0/  Sou/hold,   K    V. 


97 


emigrated  to  Canada  with  his  father  in  1788,  and  settled  in  Grimsby  tp., 
Lincoln  co.,  Ont.,  where  the  village  of  Smithville  now  stands.  He  made 
his  home  in  Smithville  during  the  active  years  of  his  life,  and  carried  on 
a  large  mercantile  and  manufacturing  business  with  branches  in  othei 
villages  and  towns.  Was  captain  of  a  militia  company  during  the  war  of 
1 81 2-14,  and  took  part  in  the  battle  of  Lundy's  Lane  and  other  engage- 
ments. After  the  war  he  was  ordained  local  preacher  of  the  Methodist 
Church.  Was  a  Justice  of  the  Peace,  and  for  many  years  the  only  Magis- 
trate in  a  large  district.  For  some  years  he  was  one  of  three  commis- 
sioners appointed  to  investigate  the  claims  in  connection  with  Welland 
Canal;  d.  in  Brantford  tp.,  Ont.,  Sept.  28,  1849,  m-  firstly,  Eleanor  Cul- 
ver or  Colver,  she  d.  18 12,  dau.  of  Ebenezer  Culver,  Esq.,  the  son  of 
Rev.  Jabez  Culver.  He  m.  secondly,  June  14,  1 S 1 4,  Harriet  Douglas,  a 
dau.  of  Wheeler  Douglas,  and  a  cousin  of  Hon.  Stephen  Arnold  Doug- 
las, the  great  grandson  of  Benajah  Douglas,  son  of  William  Douglas 
and  Sarah  Proctor,  son  of  William  Douglas  and.  Abiah  Hough,  son 
ot  William  Douglas  of  Boston,  1640,  New  London,  1660,  and  Ann 
Marble,  dau.  of  Thomas  Marble  of  Ringstead,  Eng. ,  son  of  Robert 
Douglas,  b.  1588,  of  Scotland.  Smith5  Griffin  by  his  first  marriage  had 
issue  : 
+  53  Ebenezer  Culver6,  b.  Feb.   16,  1800,  at  Smithville,  Ont. 

54  Elizabeth6,  b.  Nov.  20,  1801,  d.  at  Sylvania,  Lucas  co.,  O.,  Aug. 

25,   1889,  m.  Rev.  Elijah  Warren. 

55  Mary6,  b.  Oct.  15,   1803,  d.  at  Brantford,  Ont.,  Jan.  29,  1889. 

56  Absalom6,  b.  Dec.  7,  1805,  was  partner  with  his  brother  Ebenezer 

G  in  building  and  operating  mills,  and  as  merchant;  d.  at 
Watertown,  Ont.,  Apiil,   1863. 

57  Henry6,  b.  Dec.  30,  1807,  residing  1891  in  Grand  Haven,  Ottawa 

co.,  Mich. 
By  the  second  marriage  there  was  following  issue  : 

58  Douglas6,  b.  March  24,  1815,  d. 1879. 

Minerva6,  b.  June  4,  1817,  d. 1S17. 

59  Alanson6,  b.  Oct.    15,  1819,  living  at  Brantford. 

60  Sutherland6,  b.  July  9,  1822,  living  in  Minnesota. 

61  Cyrus  R.6,  b.  May  11,   1824,  lives  at  Brantford. 
Martha  Ann6,  b.  June  19,  1S26,  d.  Dec.  —  1S34. 

62  Samuel  Stewart6,  b.  March  2,  1829,  ^ves  m  ^ew  Zealand. 
Content6,  b.  Mar.  4,  d.  Oct.,  183 1. 

63  Alvin  Torry6,  b.  Dec.  7,  1832,  d.  June  —  1849. 

64  Harriet  Victoria6,  b.  Jul}-,   1837,  d.  1869,  m.  Mr.  Lawrence. 

49- 

Rev.  EDWARD  DORR5  GRIFFIN,  D.D.  (George4  Lemuel'  Jasper 
JAs^er1).  b.  Jan.  6,  1770,  grad.  Yale  1790,  Congregational  pastor  at  New 
Hartford,  Conn.,  Newark,  N.  J.,  Boston,  received  D.D.  from  Union 
college  1S08,  was  Bartlett  Professor  of  Pulpit  Eloquence  at  Andover,  was 
15  years  President  of  Williams  college,  author  of  several  religious  works  ; 
d.  Nov.  8,  1837,  m.  May  17,  1796,  Frances  Huntington,  b.  Coventry, 
Tolland  co.,  Conn.,  Sep.  14,  1769.  d.  July  25,  1837,  sister  of  Gov. 
S.imuel  Huntington,  of  Ohio,  dau.  of  Rev.  Joseph  Huntington,  niece 
and  adopted  dau.  of  Gov.  Samuel  Huntington,  of  Norwich,  Conn,  (sons 


igg  Jasper    Griffin    oj  Sou/hold,   N.    F.  [Oct., 

of  Nathaniel  Huntington),  and  Hannah  Devotion,  dan.  of  Rev.  Ebenezer 
Devotion  of  Windham,  Conn.,  son  of  Rev.  Ebenezer  Devotion  of  Suffield, 
Hartford  co.,  Conn.,  son  of  John  Devotion  and  Hannah  his  wife,  son 
of  Edward  Devotion  and  Mary  his  wife  of  Brookline,  Norfolk  co.,  Mass., 
1645.      He  had  issue  : 

65  Frances  Louisa6,  b.  April  4,  1801,  d.  Jan.  11,  1852  ;  poetess  and 

authoress,  m.   Nov.  20,    1823,    Dr.    Lyndon    A.    Smith  of 
Newark,  N.  J.,  and  left  descendants. 

66  Ellen  Maria6,  b.  Jan.  10,  18 10,    m.    Rev.    Dr.    Robert  Crawford, 

and  left  descendants. 

52- 

GEORGE6  GRIFFIN,  LL.D.  (George4  Lemuel3  Jasper2  Jasper1), 
b.  at  East  Haddam,  Conn.,  Jan.  14,  1778,  grad.  Yale,  1797,  Litchfield 
Law  School,  lawyer,  received  LL.D.  from  Columbia  college,  New  York 
City,  1837.  Began  to  practice  law  at  Wilkes-Barre,  Luzerne  co.,  Penn., 
and  in  1806  removed  to  the  City  of  New  York.  He  soon  took  that  posi- 
tion at  the  bar  which  he  maintained  for  more  than  half  a  century.  In  a 
speech  delivered  at  the  Centennial  Anniversary  of  the  Supreme  Court, 
celebrated  at  New  York,  Mr.  Justice  Field,  in  speaking  of  the  great  New 
York  lawyers  of  his  own  younger  days,  put  the  name  of  Mr.  George 
Griffin  first  in  the  list.  After  retiring  from  the  bar  Mr.  Griffin  wrote  and 
published  two  theological  works  :  The  Sufferings  oj  Christ  and  7 he 
Gospel  ils  own  Advocate.  He  d.  at  New  York,  May  6,  i860;  he  and  his 
wife  are  buried  in  the  Marble  Cemetery,  New  York  City.  He  m.  at 
Wilkes-Barre,  July  3,  1801,  Lydia  Butler  b.  at  Wilkes-Barre,  Oct.  2,  1783, 
d.  at  New  York,  May   1,  1864,  youngest  dau.   of  Col.  Zebulon  Butler* 

*Col.  Zehulon3  Butler,  U.  S.  A.,  b.  at  Lyme,  Conn.,  1731,  an  officer  in  the 
French  and  Indian  war,  was  leader,  1769,  of  the  colony  from  Connecticut  which 
settled  the  Valley  of  Wyoming,  Penn.,  was  in  command  of  the  American  forces  at 
the  Massacre  of  Wyoming  ;  Col.  Z.  Butler  was  by  Gen.  George  Washington  put  in 
command  at  West  Point,  N.  Y.,  after  the  attempted  treason  of  Arnold — see  Allen  s 
Biographical  Dictionary  ;  Miner's  History  of  Wyoming.  This  gallant  soldier  and 
estimaule  citizen  d.  July  2S,  1795,  interment  in  t lie  graveyard  in  Wilkes-Barre  ;  Col. 
Butler  m.  firstly,  in  Conn.,  Mi>s  Anna  Lord  ;  secondly,  Miss  Lydia  Johnson,  dau.  of 
the  first  Gospel  minister  of  Wyoming  ;  thirdly,  while  on  duty  at  West  Point,  Miss 
Phoebe  Ilaight.     By  the  first  marriage  there  was  issue  : 

Gen.  Lonl4  Puller  d.,  m.  the  daughter  of  Abel  Pierce,  Esq.,  and  had  issue  : 

Pierce  Butler  had  a  fine  plantation  between  Wyoming  and  Kingston. 

Johns  Butler,  Chester^  Butler,  and  Lords  Butler,  all  active  business  men  of  Wilkes- 
Barre. 

Rev.  ZebulonS  Butler,  Presbyterian  pastor,  Port  Gibson,  Miss^ 

SylvinaS  Butler  the  eldest  dau.  d.,  m.   Hon.  Garrick  Mallery. 

Ruth  Amp  Butler  m.  lion.  John  N.  Conyngham,  president  judge  of  Wyoming 
judicial  district. 

rhebeS  Butler  m.  Dr.  Donalson,  rem.  to  Iowa. 

The  daughter*  of  Col.  X  Butler,  by  his  first  marriage,  m.  Col.  Roswell  Welles,  a 
lawyer  of  ability,  judge  ;  one  of  their  daughters  :  Harriets  Welles  m.  Col. 
<    iwles  of  Farmington,  Hartford  co.,  Conn. 

By  1  lie  second  marriage  of  Col.  Zebulon  Butler  there  was  issue  : 

Capt.  Zebulon4  Butler  d.  in  the  prime  of  life  ;  his  numerous  and  interesting  family 
are  widely  scattered. 

By  the  third  marriage  of  Col.  Zebulon  Butler  there  was  issue  of  whom  the  follow- 
ing three  were  living,  1845  : 

Steuben4  Butler  of  Wilkes-Barre,  editor  of  the   Wyoming  Herald. 

Lydia4  Butler,  b.  Oct.  2,  17S3,  ni.  George  Griffin  ;  and  Mrs.  Ann4  Butler  Robinson, 


1 89 1.]  Jasper    Griffin    of  Southold,   A'.   Y.  igg 

and  his  third  wife  Phoebe  Haight  of  Fishkil!,  Dutchess  co.,  N.  Y.     They 
had  issue  : 

67  Francis6,  b.  Nov.  26,  1802,  grad.  Yale,  1820;  one  of  the  most  prom- 

inent and  popular  members  of  the  bar  of  New  York  City  ; 
d.  at  New  York,  July  12.  1852,  is  buried  at  Greenwood  ; 
m.  Nov.  27,  1829,  Mary  Ichabod  Sands,  who  d.  in  Dresden, 
Germany,  March  9,  1888,  dau.  of  Joseph  Sands  (of  the  L. 
Island  Sands  family)  and  Theresa  his  wife.  After  decease 
of  her  husband  she  removed  to  Dresden,  where  she  pub- 
lished for  private  circulation,  8  Volumes  of  Travels  and 
Novels;  she  founded  and  endowed  liberally  an  orphan 
Asylum  at  Dresden  ;  she  d.  at  the  house  of  her  youngest 
dau.,  Emily  Seaton  (Griffin)  Von  Lengwicke.  Descend- 
ants live  at  N.  Y.  city,  Paris,  France,  etc. 

68  Rev.  Edmund  Dorr6  Griffin,  b.  Sept.  10,  1804  ;  grad.  Columbia 

college,  N.  Y.  city,  with  the  highest  honors  of  his  class,  at 
the  age  of  17  ;  grad.  N.  Y.  Theol.  Seminary,  1825  ;  Epis- 
copal clergyman  ;  poet ;  travelled  extensively  in  Europe. 
His  head  was  as  classically  handsome  as  that  of  Byron.  At 
time  of  his  early  death  he  was  filling  the  chair  of  belles- 
lettres  at  Columbia  College;  d.  at  New  York,  Sept.  1, 
1830.  unmarried. 

69  Ellen6,  b.  Feb.  15,  1807,  d.  Dec.  9,  1823,  unmarried. 
Caroline  Ann6,  b.  May  7,  1S09,  d.  Apr.  23,  18 10. 

70  George6,  b.  Feb.   25,    181 1,   grad.    Williams  College,    1832  ;  en- 

gaged in  farming  at  Kaatskill,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.,  1SS0  ;  he 
m.  firstly,  Anne  Augusta  Neilson,  she  d.  March  20,  1841, 
dau.  of  fames  Neilson  and  Malvina  Forman  of  New  Bruns- 
wick, Middlesex  co.,  N.  J.  He  m.  secondly,  May  20, 
1845,  Mary  Augusta  Cooke,  she  d.  Aug.  19,  184S,  dau.  of 
Judge  Apollos  Cooke  of  Kaatskill.  He  m.  thirdly,  Oct. 
14,  1 85 1,  Elizabeth  Frances  Benson,  b.  March  2,  1820, 
dau.  of  Abraham  Benson  of  Fairfield,  Conn.  His  widow 
resides,  1891,  at  Elizabeth,  Union  co..  N.  J.  There  was 
issue  by  all  three  marriages. 
+  71  Charles  Alexander6,  b.  Nov.  8,  1S14,  in  New  York  City. 

72  Caroline  Lydia6,  b.  March  1,   1820,  d.  May  10,   1861,  unm. 

73  Ellen  Ann6,  b.  Feb.  6,  1826,  d.  Nov.  30,  1831. 

53- 

EBENEZER  CULVER6  GRIFFIN  (Smith5  Richard*  Edwards  Ed- 
ward2) b.  at  Smithville,  Ont.,  Feb.  16,  1800;  settled  in  East  Flamboro 
tp. ,  Wentworth  Co.,  Ont.,  where  the  village  of  Waterdown  now  stands. 

whose  late  husband,   John   Robinson,    Esq.,    was  a  direct   descendant  of  the 
pilgrim   minister.      Their  only  daughter  m.    Hon.    H.  B.   Wright,   Speaker  of 
the   House  of  Assembly   of  Penn.,    and.    for  many   terms,    a    Rep.    in   U.    S. 
Congress. 
Col.  Zebulon^  Butler  was  eldest  son  of  John2  Butler  of  Lyme  and   Hannah  Per- 
kins, son  of  Lieut.  William1  Butler,  b.  ab.  1653,  from    England,   of  Ipswich.  Mass., 
who  m.    1675,    Sarah.     Arms  of  Rutler,  or  Boteler  {Kent,   Eng.)\    Sa.    three  cups 
covered  or,  within  a  bordure  of  the  last.      Crest — A  covered  cup  or,  betw.  two  wings 
the  dexter  or,  the  other  az. 


2CO  Jasper    Griffin    of  Sou/hold,   X.    Y.  [Oct., 

In  1 82 1  he  purchased  400  acres  of  land,  built  a  saw  mill  and  a  woolen 
factory,  and,  in  partnership  with  his  brother  Absalom,  built  a  grist  mill 
and  a  second  saw  mill.  The  two  brothers  also  carried  on  a  mercantile 
business.  These  enterprises  built  up  a  thriving  village.  Like  his  father 
he  was,  for  many  years,  the  only  magistrate  in  his  neighborhood,  and  all 
local  cases  were  tried  before  him.  He  had  the  name  of  being  very  leni- 
ent;  he  d.  at  Waterdown,  Oct.  15,  1847  ;  he  m.  1821,  Eliza  Kent,  she  d. 
Jan.  15,  1848,  dau.  of  William  Kent,  Esq.,*  of  Saltfleet  tp.,  Wentworth 
Co.,  Ont.     They  had  issue  : 

73  James  Kent7,  b.  Feb.,  1823,  resides  in  Brooklyn,  N.  Y. 
4-74  George  Douglas',  b.  Aug.  12,  1824. 

75  Rev.  William  Smith7  Griffin,  b.  1826,  Methodist  minister,  living 

at  Stratford,  Ont. 

76  Dr.  Egerton    Ryerson7,   b.    Mar.    17,    1828,    physician,    living  at 

Btantford,  Ont. 

77  Eleanor    Rebecca7,   b.  June  1,    1831,   m.  John  Nellis,   res.  Mt. 

Clemens,  Macomb  Co.,  Mich. 

78  Franklin  M.7,  b.  June   10,    1833,   became  a  lawyer,  d.  at  Brant- 

ford, Ont.,  June  4,   1877. 

79  Watsox  Ebenezer7,  b.  1835,  now  a  banker  in  Nevada.     Charles7, 

b.  1837,  d.  1 84 1  ;  Caroline7,  b.  1840,  d.  1841. 

80  Eliza  Augusta7,  b.  June   1,  1S42,  m.  Wesley  Spokes,  res.  in  An- 

caster,  Ont. 

81  Hervey  Augustus7,  b.  April  10,  1S44,  now  editor  of  the  Cleveland 

(Ohio)  Leader. 

71. 

CHARLES  ALEXANDER6  GRIFFIN  (George*  George4  Lemuel 
Jasper  Jasper1),  b.  in  the  city  of  New  York,  Nov.  8,  1814;  grad.  Williams 
Coll.  1833,  and  at  Yale  Law  School  1835;  practiced  law  in  New  York 
City,  living  in  the  later  years  of  his  life  at  New  Brighton,  Richmond  Co., 
Staten  Island,  N.  Y.,  where  he  d.  Oct.  6,  1859;  he  m.  Oct.  26,  1836, 
Pastora  Jacoba  De  Forest,  b.  at  Buenos  Ayres,  Argentine  Republic,  South 
America,  Dec.  30,  18 15,  youngest  dau.  of  David  Curtis  De  Forest  f  and 

'■■'  William  Kent,  brother  to  the  Countess  de  Puisage,  a  noted  beauty  in  the  early 
days  of  this  century,  whose  husband,  Gen.  Count  Joseph  de  Puisage,  came  lo  Canada 
in  charge  of  a  colony  of  French  gentlemen  who  settled  in  Upper  Canada,  now  Ontario, 
and  induced  his  brother-in-law  to  settle  there  also.  He  himself  bought,  in  1799,  Mr. 
Sheehan's  place  on  the  Niagara  River,  between  Queenstown  and  the  Fort,  and  had  a 
house  in  York,  now  Toronto.  He  imported  trees  and  shrubs,  and  intended  to  build 
a  windmill.  The  Count's  gold-mounted  sword  bears  this  inscription:  "Given  by 
William  Pitt  to  General  Count  Joseph  de  Puisage,  1794,  and  by  him  to  Mr.  William 
Kent.  1827." 

f  Hon.  David  Curtis6  De  Forest,  b.  at  Huntington,  Fairfield  Co.,  Conn.,  in  early 
life  went  to  South  America,  was  a  merchant  at  Buenos  Ayres,  where  he  amassed  a 
considerable  fortune.  He  returned  as  first  Consul  General  of  the  Argentine  Republic 
to  the  United  States  in  1818,  bringing  his  family,  settled  at  New  Haven,  Conn.,  and 
built  the  house  still  standing  corner  of  Church  and  Elm  streets.  In  1823  he  founded 
four  livings  at  Yale  for  the  benefit  of  the  De  Forest  family.  He  is  the  donor  of  the 
/>■■  Forest  Gold  Medal,  the  highest  under-graduate  honor  obtainable  at  the  University; 
he  d.  at  New  Haven.  1823  (George  Butler  Griffin  possesses  portraits  of  Hon.  David 
Curtis6  De  Forest  and  wife,  painted  by  S.  F.  15.  Morse);  son  of  Benjamins  I  »e  Forest, 
son  of  Benjamin4  De  Forest,  son  of  David3  I  )e  Forest,  son  of  Isaac-  I>e  Forest,  b.  at 
Leyden,  Holland,  July  10,  1616,  who  with  his  brother  Henri  came  to  New  Amsterdam 


I. 


891.] 


fasper   Griffin   of  Sou/hold,  N.   Y. 


201 


Julia  Wooster,   a  dau.  of  Dr.  Wooster,  of  Huntington,  and  later  of  New- 
Haven.     Mrs.  Pastora  J.  (I)e  Forest)  Griffin  resides   1891  at  Santa  Bar- 
bara, Cal.     They  had  issue,  all  b.  in  the  city  of  New  York  : 
+  82  George  Butler7,  b.  September  8,  1840. 
o     Caroline  Lydia7,  )   ,     c     .    T^    tQ<->    d.  N.  Y.  city,  Dec.  7,  1844. 
83  Ellen  Anne7,        f  b"  ^  ^  l842>   Miss  Ellen  A.7  Griffin  re- 

sides  at  Santa  Barbara,  Cal.,  1S91. 
S4  Charles  De  Forest7,   b.    Sept.    17,  1844,  d.  at  Clifton  Springs, 
Ontario  Co.,  N.  Y.,  July  8,  1863. 


74- 

GFORGE  DOUGLAS7  GRIFFIN  (Ebenezer  Culver6  Smith3  Richard4 
Edwards  Edward2),  b.  Aug.  12,  1824;  bought  his  father's  woolen  mill,  which 
he  operated  till   he  was  burned  out  in  1850;   has  since  been  engaged  in 
other  manufacturing  enterprises,  am!  has  done  some  literary  work  ;  pub- 
lished an  illustrated  temperance  paprjr,   i860,  published  and  edited   the 
Canadian  Quarterly  Review,  1864-6,  and  has  contributed  many  articles  on 
financial  ami   trade  matters  to  the  daily  and  weekly  press  of  the  country; 
resides,  1890-1,  at  Parkdale,  a  suburb  of  Toronto,  Out. ;  m.  May  30,  1845, 
Cynthia  A.  Williams,  dau.  of  Justus  W.  Williams,*  Esq.,  J.  P.,  of  Oak- 
ville,  Ont.     They  had  issue  : 
+  85  Justus  Alonzo8,  b.  June  6,  1846,  at  Waterdown,  Ont. 
Ann  Eliza8,  b.  May  24,  d.  25,  1848. 
36  Horatio  Milfokd8,  b.  April   10,  1849,  now  a  manufacturer,  Gait, 
Ont. 

87  Emma  A.8,  b.  June  12,   1853. 

88  Charles  Henry8,  b.  Jan.  24,  1856,  was  18  years  in  the  Solicitor's 

Office,  G.  T.  R.,"d.  at  Belleville,  Ont,  Jan,  30,  1889. 

89  Ida  E.8,  b.  September  22,   1858. 

90  Ebenezer    Watson8,   b.   Nov.  4,    i860,   now  managing  editor  of 

Montreal  Weekly  Star  and  Family  Herald ;  author  of  the  novel 
l\cok,  and  of  many  magazine  articles  (of  several  in  the  Maga- 
zine of  American  History).  In  Feb.,  1S90,  he  lectured  befcre 
the  Geographical  Society  of  New  York,  in  Chickering  Hall, 
a  report  of  the  lecture  appearing  in  the  Society's  Quarterly  for 
Sept.,  1890. 

in  1636.  and  founded  Harlem,  N.  Y.,  was  magistrate,  alderman,  great  burgher,  and 
councillor  of  the  colony  ;  a  wealthy  and  important  citizen,  he  m.  at  Harlem,  Sarah 
de  Trieux,  who  was,  like  himself,  of  a  Protestant  Walloon  family;  he  was  son  of 
Je  ■■'  De  Forest,  b.  at  Avernes,  France,  in  1575,  who  was  leader  of  the  first  Walloon 
colony  from  Holland,  which  planted  New  Amsterdam  and  Albany,  N.  X .  Recent 
investigations  in  the  Dutch  archives  establish  the  date  of  his  commission  from  the 
States  General,  and  other  particulars,  all  going  to  show  that  HE  was  THE  FOUNDER 
ok  THE  City  OF  New  YORK  ;  he  d.  in  New  Amsterdam  in  1025.  The  ancestry  of 
Jose1  he  Forest  has  been  traced  up  to  the  feudal  Lords  of  Forest,  and  remounts  to 
the  Knight  Herbert  de  Forest,  who  went  with  Godfrey  de  bouillon  to  the  first  cru- 
sade in   1096. 

Arms  of  De  Forest:  Argent,  three  crescents,  sable;  two  in  chief,  one  at  point. 
Crest — A  monkey  proper,  holding  to  his  mouth  an  apple  gules.      Motto — Trith. 

*  Justus  W.a  Williams,  grandson  of  Maj.  John  Chester6  Williams,  an  officer  in  the 
army  of  Washington,  and  a  descendant  (3th  generation)  of  Robert1  Williams,  who 
came  from  Norwich,  Norfolk  Co.,  Eng.,  with  his  first  wife,  Elizabeth  Stratton,  was 
of  Roxbury,  Mass.,  1637. 


202  Jasper    Griffin    of  Sou/hold,   N.    Y.  [Oct., 

91  George  Alexander8,  b.  June  1,  1863,  now  in  Costa  Rica,  Central 

America. 

92  John  Williams8,  b.  Oct.  8,  1865;  d.  Mav  22,  1885 
Chester  Ernest8,  b.  July  20,  1868;  d.  March  10,  1872. 

93  Alvin  Douglas8,  b.  September  18,  1871. 

82. 

GEORGE  BUTLER?  GRIFFIN  (Charles  Alexander6 George5  George4 
Lemuel3  Jasper2  Jasper1),  b.  in  the  city  of  New  York,  Sept.  8,  1840:  was 
educated  at  the  grammar  school  of  Columbia  College,  and  at  that  college 
until  the  junior  year.  He  became  a  civil  engineer,  and  was,  in  1857,  in 
the  service  of  the  State  of  New  York.  In  1857-8  took  part,  as  acting 
midshipman,  in  the  U.  S.  Atrato  survey  for  an  inter-oceanic  canal  to  the 
southward  of  the  Isthmus  of  Darien  ;  in  1859-60  was  assistant  engineer 
in  Mexico,  in  the  service  of  the  Louisiana-Tehuantepec  company.  After 
his  father's  decease  he  studied  law  at  the  Yale  Law  School  and  the  University 
of  Albany,  where  he  graduated.  He  was  admitted  to  the  bar  of  New  York, 
before  graduation,  in  May,  1861.  Removed  to  Davenport,  Scott  Co.,  la., 
on  his  marriage,  practiced  law,  returned  to  Albany,  N.  Y.,  in  1862  ;  be- 
came treasurer  of  the  Watervliet  Railway  Co.,  and  was,  for  two  terms, 
treasurer  of  the  Young  Men's  Association  of  Albany.  His  wife's  health 
failing,  he  removed  to  St.  Paul,  Minn.;  continued  to  reside  in  Minn.,  la., 
and  111.,  and  in  1866-7  was  assistant  engineer  in  charge  of  the  U.  S.  Survey 
for  a  ship-canal  from  Chicago  to  the  Mississippi  River.  In  1867  he  went 
to  the  U.  S.  of  Colombia,  S.  A.,  where  he  became  Engineer-in-Chief — with 
the  rank  of  Lieut. -Colonel — in  the  service  of  that  government.  Resigning 
thai  position  in  1869,  he  was  appointed  Chief  Engineer  of  the  Buenaven- 
tura RR.,  and  succeeded  in  finding  a  practicable  route  from  the  Cauca 
Valley  to  the  Pacific  Ocean.  His  name  was  given  to  the  spur  of  the  Cor- 
dillera which  his  line  followed.  Later  he  was- appointed  State  Engineer 
of  the  State  of  Antioquia,  and  resigned  that  office  in  order  to  make  a  visit 
to  the  U.  S.  in  1874.  On  returning  to  Colombia  he  became  a  planter  and 
an  exporter  of  tobacco,  etc.  Forced  by  a  revolution  to  leave  Colombia  in 
Dec,  1876,  he  came  to  San  Francisco  in  Jan.,  1877,  arriving  with  a  wife 
and  three  children  and  without  funds.  Utilizing  his  extensive  knowledge 
of  Spanish-  \merican  history,  and  of  the  Spanish,  French,  and  Italian 
languages,  he  was  for  three  years  a  translator  and  writer  in  the  Bancroft 
Library,  and  assisted  in  preparing  the  works  of  Mr.  H.  H.  Bancroft  for 
the  press.  In  July,  1880,  he  was  summoned  by  telegraph  to  his  sister,  who 
was  seriously  ill  at  Rome,  Italy,  whence  he  brought  her  home  in  the  fall 
of  1880.  On  his  way  back  he  met  in  Philadelphia,  Penn..  the  late  James 
B.  Eads,  C.  E..  and  accompanied  him  to  Mexico  as  Chief-of-Staff,  and 
aided  in  obtaining  from  the  Mexican  government  a  concession  for  the  con- 
struction of  the  inter-oceanic  ship  railway  across  the  Isthmus  of  Tehuan- 
tepec.  On  their  return  to  New  Orleans,  in  January,  188 1,  Col.  Griffin 
was  sent  at  the  head  of  a  corps  of  engineers  to  make  a  survey  of  the  bar 
of  Tampico  and  the  mouth  of  the  Panuco  River  with  a  view  to  its  improve- 
ment by  the  jetty  system.  This  work  finished,  he  returned  to  California, 
became  division  engineer  in  the  Atlantic  and  Pacific  RR.,  and  made  an 
exhaustive  examination  of  the  passes  of  the  Sierra  Nevada,  leading  from 
the  Mojave  Desert  plains  to  the  San  Joaquin  Valley,  and  located  the  line. 


1 89 '.]  Jasper    Griffin    of  Southold,   X.   Y.  20^ 

Col.  Griffin  had  removed  his  family  from  San  Francisco  to  Los  Angeles, 
Cal.,  and  learning  of  the  death  of  a  daughter,  of  whose  illness  he  had  been 
entirely  unawares,  he  abandoned  engineering,  settled  at  Los  Angeles,  and 
resumed  the  practice  of  law,  the  examination  of  land  titles,  and  non-liti- 
gated cases,  an  affection  of  the  throat  preventing  his  speaking  for  any 
length  of  time.  During  the  past  twenty  years  Col.  Griffin  has  published 
in  the  magazines  of  the  day  articles  in  prose,  and  some  poems. — among 
them  translations  from  the  classics  and  from  the  Spanish.  He  has  a 
library  of  over  3,000  volumes,  and  a  choice  collection  of  paintings,  and 
one  of  the  most  admired  gardens  of  Los  Angeles.  After  serving  some 
time  as  First  Vice-President.  Col.  Griffin  was.  in  January,  1891,  elected  for 
1891  President  of  the  Historical  Society  of  Southern  California;  is  a 
member  of  the  Huguenot  Society  of  America;  is  a  director  of  the  East 
Side  Bank,  Los  Angeles,  and  of  the  South  Riverside  Coal  Co.;  in  politics, 
a  Democrat;  and  takes  an  active  interest  in  national  and  local  affairs. 
Hem.  firstly,  Nov.  26,  1861,  Sara  Edwards,  b.  March  11,  184  1,  d.  at  St. 
Paul,  Minn.,  March  20,  1866,  youngest  dau.  of  Judge  James  Edwards 
and  Susan  Tabor  of  Albany,  N.  Y.  He  m.  secondly,  at  Buga,  in  the 
State  of  Cauca,  Oct.  26,  1870,  Eva  Guadalupe  Garcia  de  la  Plaza,  b.  at 
Palmira,  Cauca,  Dec.  12,  1850,  youngest  dau.  of  Judge  Manuel  Maria 
Garcia  tie  la  Plaza,  Doctor  of  Civil  Law,  and  Maria  Engracia  Gi  de  Te- 
jada.      Issue  by  first  marriage  : 

94  Llewellyn  Edwards3,   b.  Sept.  5,  1862,   at  Davenport,  la. ;  d.  at 

Albany,  N.  V.,  July  25,   1864. 

95  Edmund  Dorr8,  b.  Jan.  23,  1865,  at  Albany;  d.  at  St.  Paul,  Minn., 

April  26,   1866. 
Issue  by  second  marriage  : 

96  Eva  Rosa8,  b.  June   19,  1872,   at  the  Villa  de  la  Candelaria  de 

Medellin,  Antioquia,  U.  S.  of  Colombia.  Miss  Griffin  has 
shown  marked  ability — even  genius — as  a  sculptress  and  in 
painting  ;  in  1887  this  lady  completed  a  bust  of  her  brother, 
a  work  which  was  awarded  two  first  premiums;  and  has  re- 
cently executed  a  profile  in  relief  of  her  father  (of  which  we 
have  a  photograph);  and  is,  1S90-1,  engaged  on  a  statue  of 
Junipero  Sena,  founder  of  California,  and  one  of  her  ancestor, 
Jesse  De  Forest,  founder  of  New  York. 

97  Pastora  Engracia8,  b.  May  29,  1874.  at  the  same  city. 

98  Helena  MakiV,  b.  May  19,  1876,  at  Palmira,  Colombia. 

99  Georgina  Lvdia",  b.  April  23,  1878,  at  San  Francisco,  Cal. 

100  Francisca  Julia8,  b.  April  30,  1880,  at  San  Francisco;  d.  at  Los 

Angeles,  Nov.  26,   188 1. 

101  Jasper8,  b.  June  26,  1883,  at  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

102  Clementina  Ruth3,  b.  Sept.  7,  1886,  at  Los  Angeles,  Cal. 

103  Carolina  Alma  De  Forest8,  b    Feb.  25,  1889,  at  Los  Angeles. 


JUSTUS  ALONZO8  GRIFFIN  (George  Douglas'  Ebenezer  Culver' 
Smith5  Richard4  Edwards  Edward3  PJasper1).  b.  at  Waterdown,  Ont. ,  June  6, 
1846;  resided,  in  1871-3,  in  Winnipeg,  Manitoba;  returned  in  1873  to 
Hamilton,  Ont.,  where  he  still  resides,  189!,  No.  58  King  William  Street, 
and  has  always  engaged  in  the  printing  and  publishing  business.     Mr. 


1 


■*■ 


) 


204  Weddings   at   St.  Mary,     Whitechapel,   London.  [Oct., 

Griffin  is  now  gathering  material  for  a  complete  History  of  the  Griffin 
Family  in  America,  and  it  is  important  that; all  of  the  Griffin  name  or  de- 
scent communicate  with  him  immediately.  He  m.  June  30,  1880,  Miss 
Sara  Acheson,  dau.  of  Mr.  John  Acheson,  of  Hamilton,  formerly  of  New- 
town, Hamilton,  Ireland.      They  have  had  issue  : 

10+   Bertha  Acheson9,  b.  June  15,  1881;  d.  Aug.  3,  1881. 

105   Ruth  Moore9,  b.  Nov.  26,  1885. 


WEDDINGS   AT   ST.   MARY,   WHITECHAPEL,    LONDON, 
FROM    AD.    i6t6    TO    1625. 


Communicated  by  John  V.  L.  Pruyn. 


(Continued  from  Vol.  XXII.,  p.  77,  of  The  Record.) 

30,   Sidrach  Smith  and  Mary  Pett. 
30,   Thomas  Hayes  and  Elizab  :  Johnson. 
October    162  I. 
5,    William  Greene  and  Amey  Keymishe. 

8,  Thomas  White  and  Joane  Allam. 

9,  John  Baynesand  Alice  Phillips. 

[blank],  John  Mathewes  and  Katheren  Hudday. 
10,   Thomas  Beadle  and  Anne  Orpinn. 
13  Thomas  Gryphin  and  Alice  Humfrey. 
i  7,    Roberte  Midleton  and  Alice  Diamond. 
17,   Thomas  Thomas  and  Edith  Faulkener. 

23,  Tvmothy  Tompson  and  Rebeca  Warde. 

24,  Nicholas  Kayes  and  Katherin  Homes. 
28,   Thomas  Jackson  and  Amey  brewer. 
28,   Chediock  Pinder  and  Mary  Ilarvye. 
28,   John  Hawkins  and  Mary  Kirke. 

30,  John  Wichfeild  and  Susan  Lawne. 

31,  fohn  Packer  and  Katherin  Brankin. 

51,   Thorn. is  Hartcastle  and  Margaret  Metcalfe. 
November   162  1. 

1,    William  Phillips  and  Mary  Thomas. 

4,    Mathew  Rushforth  and  Alice  James. 

4,    William  Nipping  and  Agnes  Evans. 
[Blank,  ]  William  Jione  and  Frances  Hayes. 
14,   Tytus  Mellsam  and  Anne  Saund 

14,  Henry  Thompson  and  Alice  Cresswell. 

15,  William  Rowles  and  Ellyn  West. 

19,  Tho  :    Hudday  and  Margaret  Chower. 

21,  ffraucis  ffowler  and  Alice  Wepharo. 

26,  Tho  :  Mince  and  Ami''  Becke. 

26,  William  Storky  and  Margaret  Crome. 

30,  Sidrach  Miller  and  Rebecah  Langford. 


Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Whitechapcl,   London.  20: 

December  162 1. 
Robert  Stayner  and  Judith  Bed  1  owe. 
John  Johnson  and  Joane  Bliforde. 
Peter  Lerefaict  and  Judith  Harris. 
Edward  Stagwell  and  Klizab  :   Brenton. 
Richard  ffeewaters  and  Judith  Harris. 
Christopher  Lewby  and  Sissely  Hough. 
fflashey  Cocney  and  Anne  Barnett. 
January   162  1. 
Alexander  Williams  and  Elizab  :    White. 
William  Sturdy  and  Susan  Atkins. 
Anthony  Roberts  and  Emrae  Cooke. 
Richard  Wright  and  Anne  Styles. 
John  VVorthington  &  Barberah  Cole. 
James  Benson  and  Agnes  Groue. 

ffebruary   162  1. 
Edward  Gresnal  and  Anne  Howse. 

e  Allen  and  Margaret  Swanton. 
Francis  Burbeck  and  Margaret  Thornell. 
William  Perkes  and  Anne  Wallis. 
Nicholas  Robinson  and  Agnes  Currant. 
Nicholas  Armstrong  and  Sarah  Honnywell. 
Andrew  Purdy  and  Dorithy  Drackett. 

March   1621. 
William  Leake  and  Awdry  Cadmer. 
Thomas  Mulbisse  &  Vrsula  Darling. 
William  Gervasse  and  Mary  Bird. 
Tho  :  Faulkner  and  Jane  Samuell. 
William  Barker  am!  Joane  Palmer. 
Thomas  Betts  and  Honer  Knight. 
Nathaniell  Hutchinson  and  Fresam  Felton. 
Richard  Mawson  and  Mary  Hill. 

Hall  and  Joane  Maior. 
John  Scampion  and  Elizabeth  Ryme. 
James  Stonhowse  and  Margaret  Griffin. 

April   1622. 
John  Walters  and  Bathsheba  Chappell. 
Phillip  Bisshop  and  Mary  Norton. 
Henry  Norri.s  and  Elizabeth  Mynett. 
Mathew  Newby  and  Mary  Clarke. 
May  1622. 
Richard  Martin  and  Joane  Katherns. 
Ambrose  Andrewes  &  Jane  Asmotherlaw. 

1  Williams  and  Mary  Bembrick. 

rge  Archer  and  Anne  Thorley. 
Robart  Amisse  and  Margaret  Rutlingam. 
Thomas  Stebbing  and  Grace  Michell. 
John  Day  and  Alice  Robinson. 
Thomas  Wight  and  RachgJJ  Mathewes. 
Robert. Scott  and  Elizab  r  Haxwood. 
Edward  Harberd  &  Margaret  Norris. 
Thomas  Beard  and  Ann  Kennvnge. 


2o6 


Weddings   at   St.   Mary,    Wlutechapel,   London. 


[Oct. 


19. 
'9. 
21 

26, 

30. 


8, 
17. 
23. 
23. 

24; 

26, 

29. 
.29, 

30, 
s, 

16, 

22, 

5, 
8, 
1 1 

I2> 

13. 

1    . 

22, 

2), 

=  7, 
28, 

3- 

23. 

24, 

30. 
3. 

IO, 

20, 

?  I 

26, 


George  ffrye  and  Anne  Parncl1. 
Richard  Hay  and  Elizabeth  Vause. 
John  Bernard  and  Joane  Martin. 
Charles  Mullam  and  Joane  Skerrett. 
John  Simmons  and  Mary  Busby. 

June   1622. 
William  Bird  and  Thomazin  Goqdfellow. 
Nathaniel!  Russell  &  Joane  AJlforde, 
Edward  Landsdell  and  Joane  Browne. 
Robert  Nichollson  &  Dorithy  Gae. 
Thomas  Smith  &  Mary  Moysies. 
Edward  Vnatt  &  Dorithy  Bou-yer. 
Edward  Powell  ct  Margaret  Price. 
Thomas  Damarill  and  Elizab  :  Taylor. 
Abraham  Payne  A  Hester  Seabery. 
Henry  Skerratt  and  Susan  Greenloe. 

July    1622. 
Timothy  Five  &  Mary  Pnrehas. 
Stephen  Payne  &  Susan  Bett. 
William  Chapped  &  Ellyn  Linsey. 
George  Shaw  and  Margaret  Tutty. 
John  Langton  &  Abigail  1  Woorsley. 
nst   1622. 
William  ClefFord  and  Many  Stapleton. 
Procter  T.ervasse  and  Anne  Taylor. 
()1  liver  ffletcher  &  Agnes  Spicer. 
William  Gardner  Sc  Sarah  Cockin. 
Samuel]  Cooke  &  Joyce  Pinnox. 
Lawrence  Staples  &  Ruth  Roberts. 
John  Mercer  and  Elizabeth  Moone. 
I  iabriell  Throgman  it  Elizab  :   Balandier, 
Thomas  Allen  &  Mary  Latner. 
John  Gnye  and  Joane  Carter. 
Robert  Ferres  and  Jone  Stanton. 

September   1622. 
William  Croft  and  Judith  Collman. 
Roger  Connington  &  Grace  Rayner. 
John  Tvrner  and  Elizab  :   Lilleton. 
Nicholas  Marvin  and  Susan  Ilarte. 
Abraham  Ellinge  and  Mary  Waterton, 
William  Rarret  and  Agnes  Goldringe. 

October  1022. 
Thomas  Knight  &  Honor  Guvle.  ' 

Henry  Roe  and  Sarah  Walton. 
Hugh  Gellv  and  Mary  Kyte. 
Sampson  Colethorpe  &  Bridget  Ball. 
James  Pannier  &  Margaret  Price. 
fnancis  Browne  &  Frances  Watson. 
John  Grymes-&  Margaret  Willett. 
Phillip  Bayley  &  Elizab  :    \  lisson. 

m  and  Emery  Nicholls. 
William  Brittaine  and  Christian  Nash. 


1S91.]  Note's  and  Queries.  207 

27,  Nicholas  Knight  and  Katlicrin  Paine. 

28,  Clement  Kellat  and  Elizab  :   Br6wne. 

November   1622. 
3,    Thomas  Lacy  and  Frances  Morris. 

11,  Henry  Webber  and  Joane  Osboume. 

12,  Daniell  Smith  and  Dorithy  Edmitt. 
14,    John  Kempe  and  Katheren  Wignall. 

17,  William  Brackson  and  Awdrev  Score. 

18,  George  Apleby  ami  Alice  \\ 

2i,    Humfrey  Howland  and  Margaret  Calvert. 

^  To  be  continued.) 


NOTES  AND  QUERIES. 

We  have  ilie  pleasure  of  presenting  to  our  readers,  as  the  leading  article,  a  ]»nrc 
of  the  first  chapter  of  the  forthcoming  Memorial  J 1 1  New  York,  of  which 

ral  Wilson  is  the  editor,  and  of  which  mention  was  made  in  the  Julv  RECORD. 
This  chapter  was  written  l>y  the  Rev.  l>r.  B.  Y .  Da  ( losta.  Ii  is  not  given  com- 
pletely or  continuously  in  tlie  RECORD,  but  it  lias  been  abbreviated  by  omi 
various  places,  made  in  such  a  way  as  to  give  a  clear  and  interesting  narrative,  and  a 
general  idea  of  the  character  of  the  book.  We  are  indebted  to  the  thoughtfulni 
General  Wilson  and  .the  courtesy  of  the  New  York  History  Company  for  1  he  use 
of  their  proof-sheets  and  illustrations.  The  first  volume  of  the  work  will  be  ready 
by  the  end  of  the  present  month  of  October. 

Tin:  readers  of  the  Record  will  remember  perusing  with  pleasure  and  pi 
admirable  address  by  our  esteemed   president,  General  Wilson,   upon    liisnui'  Pro- 

r.  in   the  RECORD   for  January,  1S87.      1  he  Rev.   Isaac   SMITH  SON    HARTLEY, 
1  >.!>.,  appears,   likewise,  to  have  read  that   paper,  doubtless  with  oleasure,  but 

all  question  with  piolit.  We  beg  leave  to  refer  our  readers  to  an  artic'' 
this  reverend  gentleman  upon  the  same  subject,  BISHOP  Provoost,  in  the  August 
M.  \  1.1  01  American  History,  which  we  commend  fo  them  as  a  literary  curi- 
osity. It  is  pretty  clear  that  the  reverend  gentleman  has  walked  into  a- trap,  of  the 
existence  of  which  both  author  and  editor  were  unaware,  until  it  caught  ibis  clerical 
poacher.  The  fact  is,  that  General  Wilson's  paper  is  strictly  original,  in  whi<  h  char- 
acter it  by  no  means  resembles  ihe  production  of  this  reverend  doctor.      General  Wil- 

ook  the  greatest  pains  with  his  paper.  It  was  founded  upon  original  rei 
and  original  oral  information  from  the  bishop's  descendants  and  many  oilier  sou 
and  it  contains  a  great  deal  that  was  unknown  and  unpublished  until  General  \\ 
brought  it  to  light,  and  that,  of  course,  cannot  1  found  anvv 

else   than  in  his   admirable   monograph.      This   is  the   trap,  unconsciously   laid,    into 
which  the  reverend  gentleman  has  walked.     This  unique  information,  or  fo  mn 
it  as  took  his  fancy,  reappears  in  his  paper,  usually  under  some  transformation,  but 

iming  plainly  enough  whence  it  came.     We  have  nothing  1 
gentleman;  but  we  will   add   a  word   of  advice    to    literary   freebooters,  vi/.,  if 
steal,  to  steal  intelligently,  lest  they  be  fourfd  out  ;  but  as  this  advice  may  1 

minds  to  be    hardly  moral,  perhaps  it  might  be  better  not  to  steal  at  all. 
unnecessary,  for  honest  authors  are  not  likely  to  object  to  an  honest  1  ••.  lii- 

providing  an  honest  acknowledgment  be  made. 

WHO  were  THE  WIVES  OP   Caleb  Abell  ;  Rev.    Stephen    Batchelder,  of 
rhomas  Bliss,  Sr.;  John  Boradell,  of  Cork,  Ireland,  1625  ;   Daniel  Browi 
[pswich,  1620;  Humphrey  Brown,  ol  Ipswich,  1730;  Edward  Dillini 
wich  ;  Tristram  Dodge,  Sr.,   o(  Block  Island  ;  Thomas  Ford,  of  Dorchester,    : 
Thomas  Hopkins,  of  Providenc  >amuel  H Anson,  of   Delaware,  1740; 

liam  Hyde,  of  Hartford,  1650;    Matthew   Mitchell,  1635  ;   Thomas   Meni:i,  of 


/ 


2o8  Notes   and  Queries.  [Oct., 

N.  Y..  1670;  Samuel  Porter,  of  Iladiey,  16S0  ;  Isaac  Sheldon,  Sr.,  of  Dorchester, 
1629;  Richard  Smith,  of  Narragansett,  1664;  Richard  Strong,  of  Taunton,  England,' 
1600;  Joseph  Thomes,  of  Abingdon,  Pa.;  Anthony  Thompson,  Sr.,  of  New  Haven' 
1632  ;  Micah  Tompkins,  of  Milford,  Conn.,  1660;  William  Wood,  of  Dartmouth,' 
;  Samuel  Wright,  father  of  Hannah,  1640? 

DOUGLAS    MERRITT, 

Leacote,  Rhinebeck,  N.  Y. 

Who  were  the  parents  of  Esther  Allen,  wife  of  Samuel  Thompson,  of  New 
Haven,  1730;  Helen  Anthony,  wife  of  John  Thompson,  of  New  Haven,  1665; 
Alice  Archer,  wife  of  Stephen  Dummer,  ol  Newbury,  1630;  Hannah  Avery, 'wife  of 
William  Sutherland,  of  Dutchess  Co..  1720  ;  Mary  Clark,  wife  ol  Richard  Thomas,  of 
Abingdon,  Pa.,  1745  ;  Isaac  Cox,  of  Talbot  Co.,  Md.,  1734  ;  Lvdia  Croxton,  wife 
of  Kenelm  Skillington,  of  Talbot  Co.,  Md.,  1692  ;  Mary  Dingy,  wife  of  Nehemiah 
Meriitt,  of  Quaker  Hill,  N.  V.,  1760;  Henry  Glover,  of  New  Haven,  1660;  Judith 
Griffin,  wife  of  David  Sutherland,  of  Bangall,  N.  V.,  1760  ;  Mary  Hauxhurst,'  wife  of 
Robert  Coles,  of  Roxbury,  1630;  Susanne  Holmes,- wile  of  Valentine  Wightman,  of 
Groton,  17113;  Ichabod  Hopkins,  of  Oyster  Pay.  P.  I.,  1669-1730  ;  Mary  Hughes, 
wife  of  John  .-scon,  of  Spsncertown,  X.  V.,  1744';  Ann  Hunt,  wife  of  Henry  Sewall,' 
of  Newbury,  1634;  Jane  Lee,  wife  of  Samuel  Hyde,  of  Norwich,  1659  ;  Thomas 
Meriitt,  of  Rye,  \.  V.,  1670  ;  Elizabeth  Newlin,  wife  of  Robert  Shepherd,  1730; 
Sarah  Proctor,  wife  ol  William  Douglas,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  1710  ;  John   Scott,  of 

Icertown,  N.  Y..  1744;  William  Sutherland,  of  Dutchess  Co.,  1720;  Helena 
Wakeman,  wife  of  Henry  Glover,  of  New  Haven,  1663  ;  Rebecca  Wheeler,  wife  of 
Asa  Douglas,  of  Plainfield,  Conn.,  1737;  William  Wood,  of  Dartmouth,  1720? 

DOUGLAS   MERR1TT, 
Leacote,  Rhinebeck,  N.  V. 

On   Sedgwick   Avenue   and    Fordham    Landing    Road,   southeast    corner,  in  this 

city,  is  to  be  found   an  old   graveyard,  or  portion  thereof.     The  avenue  has  been  cut 

through  the  same,  and  many  of  the  graves  are  by  and  in   said  roadway,  unfenced  and 

lor.     Some   tombstones   are   fallen    and   made   stepping-stones. 

Other  removed  from  the  graves.     Among  the  names  on  the  remaining 

ter  (Win.    H.),  Valentine  (Mary),  Hart  (Jacob),    Berrian,    Lawrence, 

Elizabeth).      The  earliest   date   found  is  only  iSxo.      What  can 

be  done  to  save  this  graveyard  from  added  ruin?     Who  knows  its  owner?     Does  the 

city  have  any  claim  on  it  ?     Will  your  readers  answer  ?  \v.    E.    K. 

Information  ired  as  to  the  parentage  of  John   Prick,  of  the  Royal  Navy, 

who  married,  in  this  city,  Rachel   Brownjohn,  about   1782.     Also  the   parentage  of 
Racln  r,    Dr.   Wil  iwnjohn,    or  Brunjean,  a  well-known 

ian  during  the  colonial  and  revolutionary  days.  rj.    b.    f. 

Tjie  following  letters  from  Fitz-GreENE   HALI.ECK  to  Ids  father  are  contributed 
ral  Wilson.     They  are  now  printed  for  the  first  time.     "  The  flood  of  years  " 
mfortunately  rendered  portions  of  the  first  of  the  two  letters  illegible. 

New  York,  Feb,  ijtfi,  1812. 

Dear  Sir: — Since   my  last  a  ship    has  arrived  from    Liverpool   bringing   English 

papers  to  the  20'ieth  of  I  ;  they  contain  nothing  however  of  material  importance 

h  of  Admiral  Sir   Peter  Parker,  and  the  appointment  of  the  Puke  of 

\  Henry  to  succeed  him  in  his  station  of  commander  in  1  iiief 

of  the  Sir  Peter  died  at  the  age  of  95—80  years  01'  whii  spent 

his  Country — the  amount  of  the  settlement,         ..... 

betw<  jlish  Minister  and  our  1  lovernment  had  been  received  in  England  and 

occasi-  i.  n  the  commercial  part  of  that  Country. 

I  in  this  city  the  last  \  |u   nee  of  a 

ted  in   1  ,on 
Mr.  Monroe  and  signature  by  Mr.  Jefferson  on   accounl  obnoxious 

articles        ....         renewed  with  the  satisfactory  erasures  and  additi 
f  course  excited  consider..'  rest  in  all  parties,  but  at  last  proved  to  b 

oner  recently  arrived  here  in  a  short  passage  from  France  bryigs  intelli- 
gence of  th<  i.d  American  Vessels,  which  had  been  ;  the 
Rambcullet  decree. 


1 89 1.  J  Obituary. 


209 


Whether  this  measure  proceeds  from  the  actual  repeal  of  that  decree  and  its 
attendants,  or  whether  it  is  but  policy  in  Bonaparte  to  decoy  American  property  into 
his  harbor  for  the  purpose  of  laying  his  iron  gripe  upon  it,  and  crushing  the  expecta- 
tions of  its  owners  at  " one  fell  swoop'*  is  uncertain. 

In  my  opinion  Bonaparte  is  amply  able  and  J  make  no  doubt  willing  to  put  the 
latter    in  execution  .......  and  'tis  the  part  of  pru- 

dence to   be   cautious         ............ 

some  atonement  in  that  way — for  the  injury  he  has  done  us  but  still  I  am  not  dis- 
posed to  submit  tamely  to  all  his  arbitrary  measures,  and  in  the  words  of  Shakespeare. 
"  Crook  the  pregnant  hinges  of  the  knee"  to  him. 

My  letter  ot  last  week  I  trust  is  received. 

Yours  affectionately, 

F.  G.  Halleck. 

New  York,  Junj  20,  1S15. 

.My  dear  Sir  : — Business  is  very  lively  here  at  present,  daily  increasing.  The 
streets  are  thronged  with  foreigners  of  every  description  and  every  vessel  from  Eng- 
land brings  in  a  fresh  importation  of  boys  who  come  here  for  the  laudable  purpose  of 
supplying  us  with  scissors,  sledge-hammers,  gauges,  and  green-baize.  They  are 
generally  speaking  a  set  of  ignorant  conceited  blockheads — who  have  never  before 
passed,  beyond  gun-shot  of  their  smoky  manufactories — and  now  palm  themselves 
upon  the  good  people  of  this  country  as  English  gentlemen  of  distinction.  Since  the 
departure  of  the  Marquis  we  have  not  been  honored  by  a  visit  from  any  of  the  British 
Officers.  The  Marquis  and  the  Colonel  O'Neele  I  mentioned  to  you,  were  the  only 
decent  looking  men  among  them.  The  former  was  really  a  handsome  fellow  and 
might  have  vied  with  Hercules,  in  symmetry  of  form,  just  proportions,  and  manly 
appearance.  He  and  a  Mr.  Powell  of  Philadelphia  had  a  famous  boxing  match  (a  la 
Crib)  in  which  to  the  honor  of  American  pugilism  His  Lordship  was  beaten. 
Undoubtedly  in  a  few  years  we  shall  be  able  to  rival  the  mother  country  in  this  as 
well  as  other  fashionable  accomplishments. 

We  are  anxiously  expecting  news  daily  from  Europe,  though  not  perhaps  immedi- 
ately interesting  to  the  country,  yet  as  it  may  decide  whether  war  or  peace  is  to  pre- 
vail there,  cannot  but  be  more  or  less  important  in  the  estimation  of  every  friend  to 
humanity. 

The  last  date  received  here  up  to  May  2d  at  which  time  altho'  preparations  for  war 
appeared  to  be  going  on  rapidly,  yet  no  blow  had  been  struck  by  either  partv.  f 
am  satisfied  that  Bonaparte  will  not  at  present,  be  the  aggressor.  He  will  only  act 
on  the  defensive,  and  if  the  allies  are  determined  to  force  a  King  upon  the  French. 
people  and  carry  sin  and  sword  through  the  finest  country  in  the  world,  I  can  only 
say  that  I  sincerely  hope  that  their  hordes  of  Cossacks,  Wcllingtonians  &c,  will  soon 
find,  what  every  soldier  fights  for,  and  every  hero  claims — an  honorable  grave. 

Your  affect ionate 

F.  G.  Halleck. 

Israel  Halleck,  Esq. 

ADDRESSES  before  our  Society  are  expected  early  in  the  season  from  Berthold 
Fernow,  Esq.  of  Albany  ;  the  Hon.  James  W.  Gerard,  of  New  York  City,  and  Will- 
iam Paterson,  Esq.,  of  Perth  Amboy,  N.  J  .  Other  well-known  gentlemen  will  fol- 
low the  above  speakers  during  the  winter.  yy. 


OBITUARY. 


Rebei  1  .v  Yates,  widow  of  William  B.  Wemple,  died  at  her  residence,  Fulton- 
ville,  Montgomery  County,  X.  Y.,  on  the  271I1  of  last  February.  iUv  ancestors 
for  many  generations  were  identified  with  the  early  history  and  settlement  of  the 
lwk  Valley,  her  family  name,  Yates,  being  one  of  the  most  ancient  historical 
names  in  the  city  of  Schenectady,  where  she  was  born  January  14,  1S11.  Her 
father,  Joseph  Vales,-  was  a  greatly-respected  and  well-known  citizen  of  that  old 
cathedral    town.       He  was    commissioned  by    ihe  General   Synod  of  the   Reformed 


2io  Obituary.  [Oct.,  1S91. 

Church  to  translate  from  their  native  Dutch  into  English  some  of  the  creeds 
and  documents  of  that  reverend  and  religious  body.     Mr.  Y  ed  to  Caughna- 

waha,  M  (Otgomery  County,  when  his  'laughter  Rebecca  was  but  three  years  ot  age. 
Then  again  in  1S21  to  Fultonville,  where  the  family  made  their  permanent  home. 
In  [833  Miss  Yates  was  united  in  marriage  to  William  B.  W  fe-long resident 

of  Fultonville,  prominently  identified  as  its  most  enterprising  an  citizen  in 

every  department  pertaining  to  the  welfare  of  the  place  and  its  inhabitants.  Their 
union  was  most  happy  until  broken  by  the  death  of  Mr.  Wemple  in  [869. 
Wemple  was  a  woman  of  marked  personality  and  striking  characteristics,  command- 
ing and  dignified  in  appearance.  In  conversation  s*he  was  original,  instructive,  and 
entertaining.  She  possessed  a  strong  and  vigorous  mind,  well  balanced,  of  most 
excellent  common-sense,  reliable  in  judgment,  and  so  upright,  so  established  her 
character  for  veracity,  that  her  word  was  law.  She  fulfilled  to  a  remarkable  extent 
her  duty  in  every  position  and  relation  in  life.  While  her  family  were  around  her 
she  gave  to  them  her  undivided  cue  and  attention.  A  true  and  faithful  wife,  the 
heart  of  her  husband  safely  trusted  in   her.      A  devoted   mother    ti  dren, 

who  have  well   repaid  her  •  nd   care.      As  they  began   to  leave  the  parental 

hearth  for  homes  of  their  own,  the  husband  of  her  youth  was  removed  as  by  a  sudden 
stroke.       From  this  time  onward  she  lived  the  life  of  a  Christian  wid 
her  own  home  and  among  the  varied  branches  of  her  family,  hei 
church.     In   1S51  she  united  with  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  of    : 
until  the  oay  of  her  death  was  identified  with  every  department  of  Christian  ' 
within  its  b<  tin  SI  ■   was  a  life  member  of  the  American  Bible  Society,  and  of  the 

li     ionary  Society  of  (hat  church,  of  the  Woman's  Christian  Temperance 
Union,  and  vice-president  oft!:  he  Children's  Hi  n  !ont- 

iunty  ;  and  above  all  a  devoted  Christian,  faithful  and  loyal  lo  her  church 
cs.     In  the  various  changes  of  the  pulpit  of  this  church,  v- 
.ith  her.       She 
ever  L's  chamber,  and  man  of  that  denomination   Will 

urch,  in  the  sixteei 

her  work  .  with 

incapa  past  the  age  when  many  feel  tin     I  service  are  over, 

and  th  led  to  rest,  ihe  entered,  upon  a  new  held  of  work,  associating  her- 

[e  band  of  Christian  v  tit  of 

the  pi  'i  of  the  entire  >  Irs.  Wemple  was  the 

president  of  tin  I  lithful  workers.      She 

1.  ■    were  large,  and  many 

the  garments  (jashioned 

i  did  she  manifest  her  dec;  ;  1' 0 

Mrs.  Wei  tccorded  the  higi:  celling  among  her  ow 

1  Fultonville  many  years  bi  vhen 

that  now  thriving  tor  [fields.      She  resided  there  for  (he  long 

lace,  and  witnessed  its 
both  with  ,  loved  thi 

On  the  14th  of  List  j. 
ich  will  be  forever  remembered  by  chili 
Tender  an;'  ti  he  memories  which  will  cluster*! 

Idren  but  to  the  entire  community.    Thi 
lity.  few  v  :eks  later  >he  was  stricken  with 

few  days  ;  her  work    -  ; 

"  Like  a 
She  was  buried  from  the  home  in  which  shell-  1 
t  largely  atteni  .  while 

their  parents',  friend. 

;>er  life,    1 
. 
Oi  td  in  his  eai  .     The   sin 

.  ranklin  P.  '  the  firm 

he  Hon.  '  lew  York. 

lie  wife  o;  arlingen,  S  - 


INDEX   OF   NAMES   IN   VOLUME   XXII 


Aalsteyn   82,  83 
Aalstyn,   86,   143,    147, 

148,  189 
Aalteyn,  144 
Abbatt,  151 
Abbott,  55,  1^3,  137 
Abeel,  7,  81,  88,  141 
Abell.  53,  209 
Abercrombie,  37 
Abereshin,  148 
Abraham,  56 
Abrahamse,  145 
Abramse,  12 
Abrichs,  157 
Acheson,  204 
Adams,  24,  42,  45,  47,  52, 

58,  60,  63,  69,  72,  113, 

Adisson,  206 
Adlington.  52 
Akkermans,  143 
Alden,  78 
Alexander,  89,  161 
Algeer,  88 
Alger,  145 
Allam,  20  j 
Allaway,  53 
Mletonsce,   170 
1    \llen,    54.     71,    76,  107, 

154,  161, 205  206,  208 
Allforde,  206 
Alloway,  75 
Alsdorph,  144 
Alsop,  160 
Alsteyn,  12 
Altgeldt,  85,86 
Altgelt,  87,  144,  148 
Althuisen,  86 
Alver,  186 
Ament,  186,  188 
Amherst,  37 
Amis,  75 
Amisse,  205 
Amory,  162 
Ancell,  75 
Anderson,  76 
Andrada,  169 
Andrt,  41 
Andrewes,  205 
Andrews,    73,     74,  135, 

136 
Andries,  12 
Andriese,  13 
Andriesse,  7,  82,  87 
Andriessen,  143,  183 
Andrieszc.  142,  184 
Andros,  35,  44 
Ansley,  53 
Answorth,  54 
Anthony,  208 
Antonides,  83 
Antony,  10,  12,  87,  38, 

141,  144 
Apleby,  207 
Aplebye,  52 
Appel,  9,  11,  88,  146 
Appellate,  68 
Appleton.  56,  63,  162 


Apsley,  44,  208 
Arbery,  56 
Arbuthnot,  40 
Archer,  205 
Arentse,  106  • 
Ariaanse,  12,  141 
Armstrong,     118,     119, 

20  s 
Arnold.  47,   54,  62,  63, 

66.  70,  74,  75,  113 
Arrowsniith,  53 
Arthur,  63 
Asbrandson,  165,  166 
Ashhurst,  158 
Asmotherlaw,  205 
Aspinwall,  46,  47 
Astor,   46,   56,    57,    63, 

105,  no,  115,  127,  155 
Astrooder,  55 
Atkins,  205 
Attn  nod.  53 
Auchmuty,  38 
Austin,  54,  63,  79,    196, 

208 
Ayres,  132,  136 
Avery,  35,  45 
A.xley,  55 
Aylion,  168 

Babbit,  78 
Bacchus,  144 
Bachtell,  133,  138 
Bachus,  148 
Baetjer,  63 
Bagiey,  48 
Bailey,  63,  69 
Baily,  59 
Bainbndge,  98 
Baird,  108 
Baker,  52,    53,  54,    no, 

209 
Bakker,  188 
Bakkes,  n,  88 
Balandier,  206 
Ball,  206 
Baltimore,  3 
Bancker,  7,  10.  12,  13, 

14,  145.  >47 
Bancroft,   107.  165,  202 
Band,  87,  188 
Bandt.  12,  146 
Banister,  55 
Banker,  187 
Banks,  45 
Bant,  12,  68,  70 
Banta,  63,  158 
Barber,  91,  94,  95 
Baree,  187 
Barheidt,  86 
Barheit,  <>.  14,  189 
Barker,  69,  75,  79,  no, 

161,  205 
Barkeyd,  144 
Barlo,  55 
Barlow,  57 
Barnes,  77 
B  irnett,  205 
Barret,  206 


Barrisford,  106 

Barritt,  106 

Bartel,  145 

Bartlet.  54 

Bartlett,  59,  177 

Barton,  54,  69,  71,  75 

Bartow,  62 

Bashfelde,  76 

Bass,  141 

Basset,  88,  188 

Batchelder,  209 

Bates,  102,  159 

Bauden,  55 

Bavier,  153 

Baxter,  59 

Bayard,   9,    13,    83,   85, 

108,    141,     148,    150, 

184,  185,  189 
Bayeux,  8,  146 
Bayley,  54,  138,  206 
Baylies,  78 
Baynes,   204 
Baytes,  53 
Bayu,  184 
Bazill,  56 
Beach,  56,   70,   74,   139, 

1 40 
Beadle,  204 
Beamond,  77 
Beard,  55,  205 
Beck,  133 
Becke,  204 
Beckley,  192 
Beckwith,   196 
Becman,  157 
Bedlo,  141 
Bedlowe,  205 
Beecman,  157 
Beeckman,  41 
Beedoon,  54 
Beekman,  9,  n.   12,   13, 

63,  8t,  88,   14:,   143, 

146,  183,  186,   188 
Beely,  8 

Beers,  55,  106 
Behaim,   163 
Bekker,  14,  82 
Bell,  54,  63,    72,  76,  78, 

_  ,  79 

Bellinger,  172 
Bellingham,  44 
Belmont,  56,  no 
Bel  tram,  169 
Bembrik.  205 
Bender,  82 
Benjamin,  39 
Benkrike,  53 
Bennet,  14,  185 
Bennett,  53,  157 
Bennewe,  86 
Bcnnit,  53 
Bennowe,  87 
Bensen,  8,  9,  12,  86,  87, 

186,  189 
Bensing,  14,  82,  83,  145, 

147,  148,    184,    185, 

187,  IQO 

Benson,  199,  205 


Benthuysen,  12 

Bentley,  53,  72 

Benton.  31 

Beomont,  53 

Berd.  75 

Bergen,  92,  158 

Bergh,  63 

Berk,  143 

Berkeley,  15,  104,  138 

Berkelo,  85 

Berkels,  147,  187 

Bernard,  206 

Berrian,  51,  52,  55,  209 

Berrie,  84 

Bethencourt,  163 

Bett,  206 

Betts,  63,  no,  205 

Biarne,  165 

Bicker,  7,  11,  146 

Biddle,  158 

Bidduw,  12 

Bi^elow,  62 

Bikker,  189,  190 

Bikkers,  8 

Bikly.  189 

Bill.  146 

Billop,  82 

Bingham,  53        . 

Bingley,  53        / 

Bird,  205,  206 

Bishop,  158 

Bispam,  161 

Bisset,  142 

Bisshop,  205 

Bissit,  83 

Bixby,  63 

Black,  ibo 

Blackman,  133,  138 

Blague,  55 

Blakslee,   1  - 

Blank,   7,  8,  81,  82,  87 
1+.?.  14; 

Blankasopp,  76 

Blatchford,  48 
Blauwveld,  144 
Blauwveldt,  187 
Blauwvelt,  84,  190 
Bl  lydes,  59,  62 
Bleaker,  158 
Bleecker,  63,  15S,  161 
Bliforde,  205 
Bliss,  63,  79,  162,  209 
Blom,  10,  12,  81,  83,  86, 
87,  83,  143,  146,  147, 
186,  187.  189,  190 
Bljdenburg.  8,  144 
Blyker,  81 
Bocke,  145,  187 
Bodnam,  53 
Boeje,  146,  187 
Bockenhoven,  148,  184 
Boekhoven,  84 
Boel.  S6,  148,  186 
Boele,  85,  142 
Boelen,   7,    13,   83,  142, 

145'    148.  185.  190 
Bogaard,  148,  186 
Bogaart,  143,  186  187 


i 


. 


12 


Index   of  Names   in     Volume    XXII. 


Bogaerd,  143,  144 
Bogaert,  147,  184 
Bogard,  186 
Bogardt,  186 
Bogardus,  88 
Bogart,  147,  177,  190 
rt,  9,  11,  12,  81,  i 


Bogg,  75 

Boggs,  48 

Boka,  185 

Boke,  12.  81 

Bokee,  189 

Boljew,  12 

Bolles,  63 

Bomper.  13 

Bonaparte,  207,  208 

Bond,  86,  141 

Bondt.  189 

Bondy,  17 

Bonefant,  75 

Bonnel,  139 

Bonner,  112 

Bonnet,  189 

Bonsall,  106   . 

Booth,  113 

Boradell,  209 

Borden,  112 

Bore,  82 

Boreel.  157 

Borel,  146 

Borkels,  11 

Borrow,  17 

Bory,  142 

Bos,  3,  10,  88 

Bosch,  s,  7,  12,  87,  141, 

142,  145,  146,  188 
Boss,  144 
Bostock,  54 
Boteler,  44 
Boukenhoven,  85 
Bcun,  189 
Bowden,  54 
Bowen,  56,  63,  15s 
Bowers.  192 
Bowles,  179 
Bowne,  174 
Bowyer,  206 
Bowzy.  56 
Boxford.  76 
Boyce.  71 
Boyde,  53 
Boydon,  52 
Boynton,  43 
Brackson,  207 
Brad,  84 
Bradford,  73,  135,  158, 

172 

Bradley,  76 
Bradner,  50 
Bradshaw,  16 
Bradstrcet,  37 
Bradt,  144,  145 
Brady,  107 
Braesjer,  84 
Bragdon,  160 
Braidsjer,  11 
Brainerd,  63 
Braisier,  145 
Braisjer,  9,  10 
Braman,  63 
Brand,  54 
Brankin,  204 
Bras,  13,  86,  87,  142,  189, 

190 
Brasher,  187 
Brasier,  146 
Brasjer,  184 
Brastow,  140 
Braswell,  56 
Brat,  147 
Bratt,  81 
Breen,  60,  73 


Bri 
Bri 


Breestede,  7,  12 
Brenton,  205 
Brereton.  149,  150 
Brestede,  14,  142,  147 
Brevoort,  iqo 
Brewer.  53,  204 
""ewster,  34,  35,  63 
iant,  13 

ggs,  57,  73,  79,  136 
nkerhof,  83,  ~° 


Brinkerhoff,  86 
Bristed,  118 
Brock.  53 
Brockhols,  185 
Brocklesby,  53 
Brockway,  63 
Brodhead.  153,  172 
Broeck,  148 
Brokhols,  81 
Bromley,  75 
Brooke,  43 
Brooks,  63,  78,  79 
Broome,  52 
Broun,  13 
Broune,  54,  55 
Brouwer,  7,  8,  9,  14, 141, 

144, 146,  148,  186, 190 
Brouwne,  87 
Browne,  20,  43,  48,  56, 

63,  73,  106,  133.  158, 

196,  209 
Browne,  206,  207 
Brownjohn,  209 
Brumley,  41 
Brunjean,  209 
Bruyn,  3,  4,  87,  144,  154, 

188 
Bruyns,  157 
Bryan, 85 
Bryant,  76 
Bryen,  186 
Bryn,  7 

Buchanan,  29,  31 
Buckner,  55 
Buddies,  54 
Buel,  45 
Bugby,  158 
Buis.  188 
Bulkley,  193 
Bull,  77 
Bullock,  134 
Bulsing,  81,  144,  146 
Burbeck,  205 
Burger,  8,  9,  81,  84,  86, 

87, 141, 142,  143, 144, 

145,  184,  188,  190 
Burgess,  180 
Burgoyne,  119 
Eurhans,  63 
Burnbury,  53 
Burnett,  63 
Burr,  9 
Burris.  87 
Burrowes,  54,  77 
Burton,  75 
Busby,  201 
Bush,  154 
Busha,  17 
Bushey.  17 
Bushnell,  96 
Bussing,   87,    142,    147, 

189 
Butcher,  53 
Butler,    si,    56,  63,    76, 

114.  196,  198,  199 
Butterfiefd.  63 
Buys.  12,  146,  183 
Byckman,  145 
Bye,  158 
Byram.  140 
Byrchett,  76 
Byvank,  14,  83,  86,  88, 

142,  145,  184 


Caar,  10,  186 

Cabell,  55 

Cabot.  164,  166,  167, 168, 

170 
Cadmer,  205 
Cage,  56 
Caldwell,  66 
Calhoun,  31 
Caljer,  10 
Caljow,  12 
Callen,  143 
Calvert,  207 
Cambell,  54,  142 
Cambridge,  76 
Campbell,  13,  20 
Canaday, 71 
Canfield,  28,  29,  30 
Cannon,    n,    145,    184, 

186 
Canon,  14',  83,  86.  142, 

146 
Cantine.  3,  4 
Capella,  168 
Capers,  181 
Capron,  73 
Care,  186 
Carhart,  63 
Carle.  50 
Carlile,  76,  171 
Carman,  158 
Carnahan,  62 
Carnes,  139,  140 
Carolius,  87,  144 
Carol  us,  86 
Carpinter,  53,  63,  112 
Carstang,  190 
Carsten,  142 
Carter,  53,  55,  io6T  138, 

190.  206 
Carteret,  35,  104 
Cartier,  173 
Cary,  139 
Cashman,  95 
Caspar,  14 

Cass,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31 
Cathcart.  41 
Catlingson,  76 
Cavalje,  81 
Cavelier,  12,  144 
Cebrink,  86 
Cenci,  43 
Chamberlaine,  52 
Chambers,  54,  55.  62 
Champernowne,  60 
Chandler,  54,  91,  191 
Chapman,   69,    75,    77, 

181 
Chappell,  205,  206 
Chardevine,  186 
Chardovine,  10 
Chase,  136,  161 
Chauner,  53 
Cheatley,  76 
Chedister,  140 
Cheevers,  55 
Chesley,  182 
Chevalje,  10 
Child,  12 
Childs.  56 
Chosell,  54 
Chower,  204 
Christien,  12 
Church,  192 
Churchill,  56,   73,    101, 

Claarwater.  152 
Claiborne,  63 
Clapp,  57 
Clarence,  207 
Clark,  63,  130,  133,  137, 

208 
Clarke,  53,  54,   63,   71, 

75,  98,  181,  205 


Clarkson,    38,    63,    82, 

143.  148,  150,  185 
Clarkzon,  83 
Clary,  191 
Clay.  23,  28 
Clayton.  53 
Clearwater,  63 
Cleaver,  55 
Clemans,  74 
Clemens,  54 
Clerk,  145 
Clerke,  76 

Cleveland,  63,   191,  192 
Clifford,  206 
\Clinton,  38,  40,  92 
Clopper,  184.  188 
Clouwryn,  183 
Clowes,  130,  131,  132 
Co,  185 

Coaldwell,  191 
CoBb,  80 
Cobbet,  76 
Cock,  53 
Cockin,  206 
Coddington,  112 
Coebraeth,  53 
Coeney,  205 
Coeverts,  86 
Coffin,  162 
Cokkever,  190 
Colden,  162 
Coldwell,  192 
Cole,  52,  77,  79,  205 
Coles,  208 
Colet,  43 
Colethorpe,  206 
Coljer,   185 
Collens,  54 
Colman,  206 
Columbus,       163,     164, 

168 
Colver,  197 
Combe,  67 
Combes,  63 
Commons,  86 
Comstock,  195 
Conally,  159 
Condon,  182 
Condrae,  77 
Confort,  86 
Conklin,  39,  80 
Conkling,  63 
Connel,  5 
Conningham,  9 
Connington,  206 
Constable,  52 
Constant,  63 
Conyngham,  198 
Coo,  82 
Cook,    53,   70,   74.    136, 

199 
Cooke,  53,  56,  205,  206 
Cool.  81 
Coolidge.  69,  71 
Cooly,  183 

Cooper,  37  . 

Copley,  45 
Coppin,  75 
Copway,  162 
Corcelius.  144,  148,  183, 

188,  190 
Corcoran,  56 
Corelie,  144 
Cornbury,  128 
Cornelisse,  83,  87 
Cornelissen,  1 
Cornell,  38,  58,  62,  63, 

ii2,  174,  175 
Cornewall.  76 
Cornish,  56 
Corselius,  10,  85 
Corsen,  8,  12,  143 
Corsse,  143 


Index   of  Names   in     Volume    XXII. 


2  I 


Corssen,  i 

Corvvin,  159 

Cortelius,  86 

Cory,  75 

Cosyn,  148 

Cosyne,  84 

Cosyns,  10 

Cotheal.  63 

Cottcrill,  56 

Cotterman,  206 

Cottesford,  75 

Coult,  54  j/' 

Couwenhoven,  189 

Coventry,  66 

Cox,  77,  208 

Coykendall,  6} 

Cozens,  76 

Cozyn,  83 

Crane.  90,  96,  97,  98 

Crawford,  198 

Crawley,  54 

Creede,  75 

Cregier,     n,    13,     147, 

190 
Cresswell,  204 
Crigier,  12 
Crippen,  108 
Crispell,  63 
Creek,  84 
Croft,  206 
Crollius,  11,  13,  190 
Crome.  77,  204 
Crommelyn,  9,  141 
Crooke.  13 
Croscup,  182 
Croseman,  77 
Crossman,  77-80 
Crowell,  209 
Croxton,  208 
Cruger,  63,  84,  186 
Cuiler,  184 
Culler,  183 
Culver.  197 
Cumming,  ,76,  77 
Cunningham,  16 
Currant,  205 
■ —  Curtis,  159 
Curtuous,  75 
Cutfor,  S3 
Cutt.  55 
Cutting,  58,  103 
Cuyler,  8,  63 

Da  Costa,  209 
Dacres,  99 
Daily,  9.  n 
Dallahood,  76 
Dallas,  23,  31 
Dally,  143,  146,  187 
Damarill.  200 
Dammering,  54 
Damuth,  134 
Dana,  60,  61 
Dane,  191 
Darling,    62,    105,    114, 

'     „     1SS1  2°S 
Dasy,  88 
Davenport,  18 
Davidson,  109 
Davies,  63 
.^-— Davis,    S4,   63,   75,    77, 
80 
Davyson,  75 
Dawson,  53,  55 
Day.  105,  185,  205,  206 
Dayle.  141 

Dayton,  41,  89,  90,  98 
Deacon,  15,  16 
Deall,  103 
Dean,  79 
De  Ayala,  163 
De  Bury,  123 
Decker,  4 


De  Clerk,  14 

De  Courval,  49 

De  Dino,  49 

Deel,  144 

Deenemarken,  13 

Defenne,  190 

De  Foreest,  ic,  185 

De  Forest,  179,  200, 201, 

203 
De  Four,  84 
De  Graaf,  154,  183,  184, 

190 
De  Grauw,  9,   83,   88, 

144,  186.  190 
De  Groff,  20 
De  Groof,  9,  142 
De  Hardt,  142 
De  Hart,  8 
De  Honeur,  14 
De  Honneur,  145 
De  Kay,  86,  187 
Delafield,  38,  63,  112 
De  la  Maar,  88 
Delamater,  4 
De  la  Metre,  9 
De  la  Montagne,    85, 

187,  189 
De  Lancey,  37,  48,  63 
De  Lancy,  143 
De  Lanoy,  7,  9,  12,  183 
Dello,  54 
De  Meyer,  12 
De  Mildt,  14,  144,  148 
De  Milt,  13,  146 
De  Navarro,  56 
Denemarken,  188 
Denny,  106 
Denton,  129,  138 
De  Peyster,  12,  14,  81, 

82,  83,  143,  145,  147, 

148,  150,  187 
Depons,  162 
De  Pottere,  157 
Deptford,  76 
De  Puisage,  200 
Depuy,  4.  152 
De  P„iemer,  8,  67,  143, 

MS 
Dering,  39,  41 
Derje,  1S7' 
Deuel,  106 
Deursen,  9 
De  Vaux,  157 
De  Vere,  44 
De  Vie,  85 
De  Ville,  106 
De  Voe.  8.  71,  83,  186 
De  Voor,  84 
De  Voie,  8 
Devotion,  198 
De  Vries,  157 
Dewbery,  52 
Dewey,  56 
De  Wit,  186 
De   Witt,   3-6,    46,   63, 

„     J54.  i57 
Dey,  88 
Deyer,  85 
Deyo,  4,  152 
Dexter,  6 
D'Harriette,  18s 
D'Honneur,  38,  39 
Diamond,  204 
Dibdin, 122 
Dickerson,  21-33,  io4 
Dickie,  90,  95 
Dickson,  177 
Digges,  53 
Dijo.  152 
Dillingham,  209 
Dingy,  208 
Diodati,  43 
Dix,  57,  76,  105,  115,  155 


Dobs,  147 

Dobson.  76 

Docharty,  102 

Dod,  23 

Dodge,  118,  175,  209 

Dollyn,  54 

Dongan.  44 

Donskom.  13 

Doom,  86 

Doriette,  183 

Dorland,- 15 

Dorr,  195 

Dorrie,  148 

Doty,  63 

Doughty,  113 

Douglas,  197,  208 

Douglass.  158,  159 

Douroe,  83 

Douvepack,  i83 

Douw,  185 

Douwe,  148 

Dow,  155 

Downes,  54 

Downey,  16 

Dows,  61 

Dowse,  61 

Drackett,  20 

Drake,  169,  173 

Draljer,  186 

Draper,  53,  157 

Dremer,  172 

Drewe,  52 

Drexel,  56 

Drinkwater,  13,  81,  187 

Drowne,  63.  113 

Druliet,  8 

Drury,  25 

Du  Bois,  3.  4,   63,    114, 
151,  152,  153.  154 

Du  Boisson,  108 

Duchesneau,  104 

Dudley,  53 

Duer,  62,  160,  161 

Du  Four,  87 

Dugglas,  77 

Duiking,  83,  88 

Dummer,  20S 

Du  Mon,  187 

I  >umond,  6 

Duncan,  162 

Dunton,  53 
!  Du  Vail,  105.  106 
I  Duyckinck,  7 

Duyckink,  141 
I  Duyke,  81 

Dwiet,  12 

Dwight,  58,  177 

Dyer,  13,  85,  185.  187 

Dykman,  14,  1:5 

Dyks,  142,  146 

Fames.  59 

Eaton,  63.  74,  105,  155, 

174,  180 
Ebbets,  188 
Eckersen.  185 
Eckesen,  10 
Eddy,  103 
Edmitt,  207 
Edmunds,  52 
Edrope,  55 
Edsall.  63,  86 
Edwards,  6,  107,  203 
Eeg,  85 
Een,  152 
Eerensteyn,  144 
Egbertson,  6 
Eght.  87 
Egt.  Si 
Eikk-y,  190 

Ekkerson,  185,  186,  187 
Flam,  55 
I  Elderkin,  192 


Eldred,  76 

Eldring.  88 

Elery,  162 

Eliot,    59,    62,    63,    114, 
162 

Ellakcn,  188 

Ellem,  144 

Elles,  148 

Ellicott,  158 

Ellin,  14 

Ellinge,  206 

Elliott,  25,  76,  107,  no, 
151.  184 

Ellis,  11,  81,  82,  83,  106, 
185,  188 
j  Ellison,  37 
I  Elner,  145 

Elsword,  84,  85,  188 

Elswort,  83 
!  Elsworth,   87,   88.    141, 

148,  186,  187,  188 
1  Elwyn,  158 
I  Ely,  46 

Elzeworth,  9,  12,  13 

Emans.  145 
I  Emerson,  58,  104 
]  English,  no 

Erensteyn,  14,  87,  148 
I  Erkes,  12 
i  Erskine,  40 

Espersen,  72,  135 

Evans,  3,  63,  204 
I  Everds,  142 
]  Ewing,  24 
i  Ewondse,  18^. 
I  Eygenberg,  86 

Faillon,  105 

Fairfax,   63,    105,    14^. 
i  150 

Fairfield,  19 

Fargo,  63 

Farmar,  82 
1  Farmer,  147 

Farragut,  72,  159 

Farringhtun,  106 
j  Farrington,  56 

Faulkener,  204 

Faulkner,  205 

Favier,  146,  187 

Fayrecloth,  75 

Feewaters,  205 

Feild,  53,  54 

Fellows,  179 

Fells,  55 
I  Felton.  205 

Fenix.  86 

Fenwick,  43,  44,  55 

Femvicke,  54 

Ferland,  105 

Fernow,  106,  155,  156, 
209 

Fcrres,  206 

Ferris,  63 

Fetchet,  141 

Feyn,  82 

Field,   56.   63,    74,   136, 

ptk59'198 
r  uibeen,  12 

Filkens.  8,  85,  188 

Fillmore,  107 

Filpot,  84 

Finch, 80 

Fish,  13 

Fisher,  54,  75,  186 

Fisjer,  7 

Fisk,  10S,  109 

Fisser,  85 

Fitch,  23 

Fitz  Ram.       h    180 

Flagler,  154 

Flamen,  85,  145 

Fleming,  .82 


1 


214 


Index  of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


Fletcher.  40.  £3,  206 
Flower.  56,  63 
Floyd.  34.  37,  38.  30.  47 
Five,  206 
Foepert,  188 
Folleman.  7 
Fonda,  70 
Foos.  186 
Ford.  56,  76,  209 
Fordham.  37 
Forman.  82,  199 
Foster,   63,  74,  114,  179 
Fouler.  141 
Fowler,  63.  76.  204 
Fox,  52.  54 
Franklin.  62,  81.  191 
Fraser.  65 
Freeman,  72,  134 
,    Freer.  151.  152,   153 
Frelinghuysen,  24,  62 
Freman.  82 
French,  8,  82,  86 
Trisbee.  58 
Frizell.  55 
Frobisher,  173 
Frontenac,  57,  104,  105 
Frost,  80,  102 
Frye,  160 
Fuller.  70.  74,  136 
Fulton,  23 
Fyn,  11,  185,  189 
Fyre,  206 

Gabry,  1 

Gachere    10 

Gacherse,  146 

Gadr-n.  14 

Gaine,  95 

Gale,  55,  69,  75,  206 

Gales.  53 

Gallops,  78 

Galloway,  82,  147 

Galoway.  7 

Galvano.  169 

Gamage,  56 

Gandsfoort,  157 

Garcia  de  la  Plaza,  20 

Gardiner,  34,  35,  39,  40, 
41,  43,  44.  45,  46,  47, 
50,  51,  57,  105,  no 

Gardner.  53,  206 

Garland,  184 

darling,  13 

Garneau,  105 

Gasherie,  4,  87 

Gaston.  63 

Gates,  196 

Gaunt,  76 

Crautier,  147 

Gautje,  81 

Gaye,  2' -6 

Gaylord,  62, 70,  71 

Geert,  88 

Gelly,  77,  206 

Gelston,  38 

Gerard.  113.  209 

Gerbrands.  85,  145 

Gererard,  83 

Gerhardi,  156 

Germain,  39 

Gcrmond.  159 

(lerrils.  if:5.  188 

derritsc,  146 

Gerritsze,  82,  83 

Gerritze,  190 

Gerry,  63 

Gervasse,  205,  206 

Geveraat,  184 

Gholson,  - 

Gibbf 

( '. i . , ,  11 1 

.iibbs.  57 

Gibcrt,  148 


Giddy.  54 
Gifford,  54,  72,  135 
Gilbert,  n.  13,    53,  85, 

106,  148,  171 
Gilchrist,  70,  73 
Gildart,  150 
Gilden.  77 
Gildersley,  54 
Gilderslieve,    129,    131, 

132 
Gillespie,  158 
Gilpin,  180 
Girlill,  54 
Glisson,  75 
Glover,    71,     133,    208. 

209 
Goade,  55 
Godfrey,  113 
Godwin.  54 
Goederis.  9,  142 
Goelet,    1?,   85,87,142, 

146,  184,  185,  190 
Goetes,  82 
Goldringe,  206 
Gomara,  176 
Gomes,   168,   169,    170, 

„      x7i 
Goouale.  63 

Goodfellow.  206 

Goodlad,  188 

Goodled,  13 

Goodwin,   63,   in,  112, 

^      I5S 
Goodwyn,  53 

Goose.  21 

Gordon,  1S7 

Gorges.  172 

Gorny,  11,  144 

Gosherey,  186 

Gould.  56,  78,  80 

Goulding,  52,  53 

Goulet,  83 

Gouverneur,  8,  88,  185, 

190 
Gove.  179 
Grace.  155 

Graham,  3,  4,  155   *, 

Grange,i6,  20 
Grant,  58,  73,  100,  ic6 
Grastocke,  76 
Grau.  8 
Grauw,  141 
Graves,  53 
Gray,  180 

Green.  62.  73,  113,   144 
Greene,  45,  50,  54,  63, 

75-  204 
Greenloe,  206 
Greenly,  39 
Greenwood,  63.  114 
Greese,  54 
Gregory,  80 
Gresnal,  205 
Greveraat,  88 
Griffin,    103,    191,    203, 

205,  208 
Griffing,  51 

Grindy,  43,  55,  no,  195 
Groen,  85 
Groesbeek,  146 
Grove,  205 
(irumme,  84 
Grymev 
Gryphin,  204 
Gudlaugson,  165,  166 
Guiteau,  25 
Gulek.  145 
Gurowski.   •  1  ; 
Guyle,  206 

Haan,  igo 
Haanrad,  n 
Haarn,  183 


Haaton,  106 

Hack,  1 

Hackett.  55 

Haen,  146 

Haering,  143 

Hagen,  18 

Haig,  155 

Haight,  198,  199 

Haines,  63 

Haire,  53 

Hakluy;.    171 

Haldane,  63 

Hale,  70,  132,  137,  162 

Halfheade,  55 

Hall,   53,  112,    179,   i8< 

1S1,  205 
HalTex-k,  207,  208 
Halles,  53 
Hallet,  128 
Halliot,  128 
Hallock,  58 
Ham.  16,  143,  186 
Hamilton,  57,  62 
"amnion,  76 


I   !  .  1  1  J  1  1  I  n  '  1  1  ,     yu 

Hammond,  56 
Hampe.  17 
Hancock,  go,  162 
Hand,  63 
Handley,  71,  134 
Haneraet,  144 
Hanson,  209 
Hapborne,  54 
Harberd,  205 
Harbottle,  195 
Harden,  184 
Hardenberg,  82 
Hardenbergh,  157 
Hardenbroek,     10,   88, 

142,  183,  184,  188 
Hardenburgh,  5 
Harder,  19 
Hardin,  53 
Harding.  75 
Harhgenbergen,  85 
Haring,  84,  143 
Harley,  76 
Harmond.  53 
Harper,  71 
Harris,  52,  113,  139,  140, 

179,  205 
Harrison,  27,  52,  63,  180, 

181 
Harrisson,  77 
Harsse,  81 
Harssen.  142.  189 
Hart.  138,  209 
Hartcastle,  204 
Harte,  206 
Hartley,  208 
Hartman.  71 
Hartranft.  157 
Hartwell,  53 
Harvard,  in 
Harvy,  53,  76 
Harvye,  204 
Hasbrook,  63 
Hasbrouck,  3,  152,  153 
Hi  cbrigge,  43 
Hasell,  63 
Haskins,  79,  80 
Hassink,  12 
Hatfield,  62,89,  9°>  95) 

,      *77,  178 

Hatter,  106 

I  [auj  hurst,  208 
I  [avens,  39,  41,  < 
1  Live  Qson,  103 
Haver,  87 
Haviland,  88 
Haw  kins,  76,  204 
Hawkyns,  76 
I  law  lej .  '  ■ 
Haxwccd,  205 


8,  103 


Hayes,  63,  76,  106,  120, 

204 
Haynes,  53,  55,  75,  204 
Hayt,  70.  74 
Haywood,  54 
Hazard,  112 
Hazen,  177 
Heath,  53 
Hebert.  105 
Hedger.  54 
Heerman,  83,  185 
Heermance,  4 
Heermans,  84 
Heermanse,  152 
Hegeman,  154 
Heitaker,  142 
Hellakes,  7 
Helling,  13,  189 
Helter,  13 
Hems,  56 
Henderson,     106,    113, 

133-  x37 
Hendrikse,  187 
Henion,  9 
Hennen,  144 
Hennigar,  181,  182 
Herder,  188 
Hereman.  85,  143 
Herlulfsson,  165 
Herps,  10 
Herrick,  193 
Herring,  186 
Herringman,  44 
Herrman,    1,    2,   3,   57, 

6?,  113 
Hertel,  183 
Hewling,  53 
Heyer,  83,  84,  88,  144, 

183,  184,  185 
Heyward,  78 
Hibon,  85,  142 
Hicks,  63 
Higgins,  77 
Hill,  54,  62,  60,  71,  195, 

205 
Hillegas,  162 
Hilyard.  56 
Hinds,  139 
Hitteg,  144 
Hix,  53 
Hixon.  77 
Hixson,  55 
Hoagland,  63 
Hoard,  70,  135 
Hodge,  158 
Hodgets,  77 
Hodgson,  53 
Hoes,  63,  no,  in,  127 
Hoffman,  69,  71,  no 
Hofman,  189 
Holcomb,  133,  137 
Holcombe,  63 
Holdridge.  70,  73 
Holland,  55 
Holman,  106 
Holmes.  76.  208 
Holsapel,  146 
Hoist,  14,  144 
Horn,  184 
Homes,  54,  204 
Horns,  184 
Hone,  112.  151 
Honnywell.  205 
Hoofrhanin,  14 
Hoogelandt,  141 
Hoogland,  8,  9,  10,  12, 

13,  14,  184 
Hooglandl,  S3,  145 
Hoogtelling,  152 

I  I. "'per,  106 

Hoornbeck,  5 
Hopkins,     53,    63,    75, 
104,  113,  208,  209 


Index   of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


215 


Hopkinson,  97 
Hoppe,  8,  12,  14,  83.  85, 

87,    142,    147,    185, 

190 
Hopper,  146 
Hopson,  63 
Hornor,  158 
Horsford,  41 
Horth,  75 
Horton,  19.  192 
Hough,  196,  197,  205 
II    ult,  75 
House.  75 
Hoveling.  88 
Hovclring,  88 
Howard,  35,  50,  63,  77, 

80 
Howe,  62,  91,  94,  95,  96 
Howland,  112,  2  7 
Howse.  205 
Hudday.  204 
Huddy.  93 
Hudson,  163,  174 
Hughes,  208 
Hugo.  54 
Hull.  98,  99 
Humfrey,  204 
Humphreys.  113 
Huiisdon,  52 
Hunt,  79,  208 
Hunter.  10,  141,  190 
Huntington,     63,     197, 

198 
Huntt,  185 
Huntting,  133,  137 
Hurry.  63,  162 
Hutchinson,  37,  205 
Hutton,  46,  54 
Huyler.   go,  91,  92,  93, 

94,  95^  96,  98 
Hyatt,  72,  106,  175 
Hyde,  63,  195,  196.  208, 

209 
Hyer,  7,  10,  142 

Idcssen.  9 
lies.  53 
Ingle.  77 
Ingraham.  63 
Ingram.  171 
Inman.  no 
Innis.  150 
Ireland,  63 
Irving.  112,  116 
Ivcrson,  52 
Izzard,  53 

Jackson,  25,  75,  95,  2^4 
Jacobs,  8,  184,  189 
Jacobze,  84,  87 
Jakson,  10,  84 
James,   13,   55,  56,  155, 

179,  204 
Jansen.  5,  144,  147 
Jansse,  83,  84,   86,   87, 

142,  143,  148,  1S9 
Janssen.  147,  188,  189 
Jarvis,  189 
Jay,  63,  103 
Jeats,  10 
Jeffers.  141 
Jefferson,  23,  208 
Jeffery.  56 
lemyn.  18S 
Jenkins.  162 
Jenney,  129 
Jerome,  52,  54 
Jerris.  142 
Jessop.   in 
Jesup.  63 
Jewell,   no 
Jewett,  196 
Jewitt,  63 


ii/i 


Jione,  204 

Jogues.  173 

Johnson,  29.  39,  47,  51, 

53i  54-  56,  58,  62,63, 

75,    109,     198,    204, 

205 
Johnston,  62,  180 
T"linc.  72 
Jonas,  88 
Jones,  34,  37,  38,  39,  46, 

47,  48,.  53,  63,  75,77, 

148.  161 
Jongbloed,  11 
Joplyn,  76 
Jordan,  53,  114 
Joseph,  20 
Joy,  161 
Joyncr,  77 
Judson,  162 
Jurriansz,  143 
jusdin,  54 


Karlsefne,  165 
Katherns,  205 
Kayes,  204 
Keeble,  131 
Keep,  70,  133,  137 
Keith.  128 
Kellat,  207 
Kellogg,  48,  63,  70, 
Kelsey,  136 
Kembel,  85 
Kemble,  9.  13,  113 
Kemmer,  11 
Kempe.  2  7 
Kendall.  76 
Kendrick,  162 
Kennedy,  177 
Kennynge.  205 
Kent,  200 
Kerby,  15,  16 
Kermer.  n,  1S5.  188 
Kerr.  181 
Kershaw.  69,  72 
Kersceng,  86,  189 
Kersting.  83 
Kesick.  67 
Ketcham.  63 
Ketelhuin,  84,  85 
Keteltas,  14,  145 
Ketle,  55 
Kevmishe,  204 
Kidd,  45 
Kidder.  63 
Kidyer.  77 
Kierstede,    10,    13, 

108,  143,  145,  189 
Kilin,  21 
Kilmaeswz,  189 
Kimber,  141 
King,  49.  53,  55,  57, 

62,  63,  10=;,  113.  1 

157,    160,    161,    1 

179 
Kingsbury,  78,  79 
Kinnear,  63 
Kinnet.  56 
Kinney,  23 
Kip,  8.  10,  12,  13,  81 

85.  86,  145,  147.  1 

184,    l88,    I90,   210 

Kippin,  178 
Kirby,  55,  162 
Kirke,  76,  204 
Kirkland,  193 
Kirkman,  53" 
Kissam,  107 
Kissock,  67 
Kisuyck,  67 
Kittel.  187 
Klarson,  83 
Klok.  I4 
Kloppci,  83,  88 


81,82, 


Klouwor,  85 

Knegt,  189 
Knight,  205,  206,  207 
Knoblock,  17 
Knoweles,  53 
Knowles,  55,   179,   1S1, 

182 
Knowlton,  104 
Koek,  Si,  04 
Koely,  86 
Kokkeveer,  83 
Kokkever,  142 
Koning,    88,    142,    146, 

147.  185.  186,  189 
Kool.  157,  183 
Korssen,  146 
Kortregt,   14,   83,   185, 

189 
Koster,  85.  183 
Kranny,  86 
Kregier,  84 
Krom,  4,  151,  152 
Kuiler,  189 
Kuiper,  86,  143.  188 
Kunstman,  171 
Kuyper,  8,  88,  144,  745, 

186 
Kuypers,  82 
Kyte,  206 

Labach,  145 

Lachier,  146 

Lacy,  2  7 

Lake,  86,  147,  184 

Lam,    82,   87,    146,  147, 

.89 
Lamare,  9 
La  Matere,  142 
Lamb,  7.  12,  63,  86, 143, 

146,  195 
Lambert,  =2 
Lamberton,  63 
Lammerdze,  183 
Lammerse,    13,    14,  86, 

185 
Lammersz,  87 
La  Mont.  17 
Landsdell,  206 
Lane,  41,  43,  73,  76, 136 
Langdon,  118,  189 
Lang  ford,  204 
Langton,  206 
Lanier,  62 
Lankford,  76 
Lanmerse,  14 
Lansinck,  157 
Lansing.  71,  187 
Larmond,  106 
Lashly,  147 
Latham.  174 
Latner,  206 
Laton,  84,  85,  187 
Latting,  58,  77,  102,  103. 

104,  113 
Laurens,  84 
Laurenz,  82 
Laurier,  12,  87 
Laval,  ii.4 
Laverditre,  105 
Law,  £33,  137 
Lawne,  204 
Lawrence,    10,    13,    25, 

34,  35,  36,  54,  63,  98, 

99,  186,  197,  209 
Lawton.  63 
Lazarus,  no,  1C2 
Leacock,  75 
Leake,  205 
Learning.  64 
Ledyard,  47,  157 
Lee.  41,  54.  57,  64,  76, 

97,     143,    190,    x96, 
208 


Lefever,  4.  23 
Lefferts,  145.  177,  181 
Le  Moine,  65 
Lemon.  75,  76 
Le  Montes,  7,  83 
Lenox,  112 
Lent,  10,  82,  87 
Lepin,  157 
Lerefaict,  205 
Leroy.  64.  150.  157 
Lescher,  190 
Lisjer,  83,  145,  146 
Lesser,  82 
Lets.  85 
Letlin,  102,  158 
Lewby,  205 
Lewis.  22,  56 
Leynsen,  11,  12 
Levsler.  8 

L'Hommedieu,   38,  41 
Liesbeth,  10 
Lieversen.  186 
Lightfoote,  76 
Linde.  148 
Linsey.  206 
Lintron,  75 
Lippincott.  91,  93,  94 
Litleton.  53,  206 
Litterd.  54 
Little,  64 
Livingston,  ig,   40,   41, 

44,  48,  49,  61,  64,  81, 

88,  108,  no,  104 
Lloyd,  34,  36,  64 
Lockhart,  180 
Loe.  55 
Long,  76 
Loockersman,  2 
Lookerman,  108 
Lord.  77,  196.  198 
Loring,  92 
Lorraine,  68 
Lory,  84,  145 
Lossing,  89,  90,  91,  97, 

98 
Lot.  87.  144,  1S3 
Lott.   190 
Louer.  141 
Lourens,  144 
Loutet.  14 
Louw.   Si.   86,  152, 

153. 154-184 
Loveday,  70 
Low,  8.  1  ; ,, 
Lowenson.  im 
Lowrey,  133,  137 
Ludlow.  35,  39,  46,  47, 

64 
Lugard,  66 
Luis.  184 
Lush,  51 
Luwes,  Si.  183 
Luwis,  186,  187 
Lyell.  69 
Lyle,  64 
Lyllam,  -5 
Lynch,  88 
Lynde,  196 
Lynsen,  to,  141,  147 
Lynssen,  144 
Lynsze,  87 

Macaulay,  19 
Mackay-Smith,  64,  105 
Maclay,  64 
Madison,  42.  119 
Magannis,  77 
vlagdanel,  13 
Magellan.  169 
Magoon,  62 
Maitland.  in 
Major.  205 
Makbrok,  145 


1 


2l6 


Index    of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


■  9- 


Makpees,  12 
Makvethers,  83 
Malignes,  54 
Mallerd.  77 
Mallery,  198 
Man,  54,  85.   142 

187 
Mandeviel,  83 
Mann.  64 
Manny,  145 
Marble,  197 
Marcelusse,  87 
March,  55 
Marchalk,  81 
Marham,  77 
Maris,  145 
Markel,  183 
Mario,  52 
Marlton.  55 
Marquand,  56,  64 
Marrener,  90,  91, 
Marret,  76 
Marrick,  79 
Marron.  163,  166 
Marryat.  89 
Marschalck.  84 
Marschalk,   8,  n,  147, 

183,  188,  190 
Marsh.  53,  54,  70,  132, 

'36, 137 
Marshalk,  86 
Marshall,  55,  196 
Marshe,  77 
Martin,  55,  205,  206 
Martine,  75,  76 
Martyr,  169,  170 
Marvin,  196.  206 
Mason,  55,  60,  161 
Massey,  71 
Mather,  64,  191 
Mathewes,  204,  205 
Mathews,  54 
Mathewson,  179 
Matlocke,  77 
Matt.  13 
Mattheus,  141 
Matthis,  189 
Mattoon,  58 
Mattson,  53 
Maulin,  14,  82 
Maundeviel,  9,  12 
Mawson,  205 
Maybanke,  75 
Mayden,  14s 
Maynarcl,  .05 
Mazier,  81 
McAdams.  37,  39 
McCall.  179 
McClellan,  51,  120 
McConnell,  60,  158 
McDonald,  15 
McDowell,  67,  134,  138 
McKay,  80 
Mcl.achlan,  41 
McLean,  ji 
McLellan,  100,  101 
McMaster,  62 
McNab,  180 
McPherson,  71,  133 
Mead,  72,  134,  135 
Medlicote.  55 
Mellsam,  204 
Mc  1, hash,  85 
Melsbog,  183 
Merbury,  55 
Mercer.  206 
Meredith,  195 
Mcrkel,  153 
Mcrritt,  64,  66,  208,  209 
Mesier,  87,  143,  184 
Mesjerol,  187 
Metcalfe,  204 
Metker,  85 


Meyer,    10,    n,  12,   13, 

81,  82,  86,  143,   146, 

189 
Meyers,  143 
Michel!,  205 
Micrison.  54 
Midlemore.  77 
Midleton,  55,  204 
Miller,  10,  23,  147,  158, 

204 
Mills,  54 
Mil  ward,  128 
Mince,  204 
Minthorn,    7,  141,  142, 

184 
Minthorne,  82,  187,  188 
Miserol.  13,  141,  148 
Mitchell.  175,  209 
MkEvers.  10 
Moncrief,  91 
Mond.  55 
Monke,  53 
Monroe.  42,  207 
Montagne,  7,  10,  n,  13. 

141 
Montanje.    85,   86,    87, 

185, 186 
Montgomery,     64,    65, 

66,  97,  162 
Montpesson,  128 
Moone.  84,  206 
Moore,  64,  103,  113 
Mor,  76 
More.  123 
Morehouse.  53 
Morgan,  48,  64,  76,  158 
Morneshawe,   52,  53 
Morris,  47.  72,  190,  207 
Morrison,  74 
Morse,  200 
Morton,  64    . 
Mott.  ii2,  146,  175 
Moulin,  8 
Moysies.  206 
Mucksedge,  53 
Mulbisse,  205 
Mulford,  41,  62.  64     ■« 
Mullam,  206 
Munsell,  133,  137 
Murcott,  55 
Murphy,  32 
Murray,  66,  113 
Murrine,  54 
Musgrave,  55 
Myer,  185,  186,  187 
Mynar,  143 
Myners,  146 
Mynett,  205 

Nack,  146 
Nagel,  143 
Kak.  14,  183,  186 
Naptcn,  76 
Nash.  206 
Navarrette,  :69 
Navarro,  64 
Neave,  76 
Nedds,  76 
Neger,  7 
Neilson,  16,  199 
Nelson,  36,  104 
Nersmith,  85 
Netherland,  77 
Nevins,  91 
Ncwbold,  45 
Newby,  205 
Newcome,  77 
Newes,  55 
Newkerk,  4,  5 
Newlin,  208 
Nicholls,  206 
Nichols,  53,  75 
Nicholson,  206 


Nicoll,  34,  37,  38,  39.  41 
Nicolls,  35.  38,  :38 
Nieirkerk,  147 
Nieuwkerck,  88 
Nights,  148 
Nipping,  204 
Noah,  162 
Noble,  179 
Norbery,  76 
Norris.  70,  73,  205 
North.  70,  73 
Norton,  72,  205 
Norwood,  81,  183 
Noten,  143 
Nottingham,  3 
Nowland,  16,  17 
Noyes,  64.  196 

Oakes,  188 

Oakey,  67 

Oakley,  5 

Oblinus,  87 

Obryn.  55 

O'Callaghan,  59 

Ockwell,  54 

O'Connell,  18 

Ofrley,  77 

Ogden,  23,  90,  106,  130, 

150,  151 
Ogelvie.  84 
Olders,  147 
Olferts,  14,83 
Oliver,  67:  159 
Olivier,  10 
Olney,  58 
Olphers,  188 
Oltgeldt.  14 
Onderdonk,  37,  91,  92, 

94-  175 
O'Neele,  208 
Onkelbach,  188 
Onkelbag,  11,  12 
Oosterloom,  14 
Oothout,  9 
Oothouwt,  84,  86 
Oothowdt,  14 
Openwael,  83 
Orpinn,  204 
Osborn,  67 
Osbourne,  207 
Osterhout,  153 
Ostrander,  154 
Ot,  85,  144,  148 
Oudt,  12 
Outman,  185 
Ouwtmans,  183 
Overton,  193 
Owen,  36,  64,  76 
Owens,  153 
Oyls,  81 

Paalding,  83,  145,    148, 

189 
Packer,  77,  79.  204 
Paers,  184,  187 
Page,  77 
Paine,   21,    53,    59,    64, 

193,  207 
Paldin<;,  8,  10 
Palhatchet,  77 
Paling,  7,  8 
Pallan,  137 
Pallcoke.  55 
Palmer,  64,  70,  74,  136 
Pamerton,  145 
Pannier,  206 
Parci  I.  9,  145,  186  ^ 

Paris,  64,  100,  101 
Parker,   17,   62,   64,  75, 

207 
Parkman,  62,  105 
Parncll.  206 
Parsel.  84     , 


Parsons,  64 

Part  on,  112 

Partridge,  180 

Pasman,  193 

Passage,  71 

Pate.  54 

Paterson,  57,  206 

Pattan,  133 

Paulse,  142 

Paulsze,  183 

Paulus.  85,  144 

Paulusse,  85,  143 

Paybody,  55 

Payne,  21,  39,  75,  206 

Peabody,  64 

Pease.  132,  137 

Peck.  77,  80 

Peek,   7,  8,    u.    14.    83. 

143,    147,    148,    185, 

186,  193,  194 
Peel,  66 

Peers,  11,  81,  185 
Peffer,  18; 
Pel,   87,    141,   143,    179, 

186 
Pell,  7,  8,  11,  64,  112 
Pels,  9,  14,  82,  84,  141, 

'44.    *47i    M,     157. 

186,  187,  190 
Pelton.  133,  137 
Pennington,  23 
Pepper.  55,  76 

Percel,  88 

Percival,  196 
Percy,  41 
Perill,  76 
Perkes,  205 
Pcrrine,  68,  69,  70 
Perrot,  104 
Perry,  u 
Persel,  184  -^_ 
Persen,  5,  6 
Pert.  55 
Pett,  56,  204 
Pew.  53 
Phelps,  58,  103 
Pheni.x,  7 
Philips,  147 
Philipse,  14,  81,  82,   i3 
Phillips,  204 
Phcenix.  60 
Pickle,  18 
Pickles,  179 
Pickup,  182 
Pierce,  19R 
Pierson,  52 
Pieters,  10,  186 
Pieterse,  12,  81,  87,  186 
Pietersen,  86 
Pieterson,  85 
Pietersse,  83 
Pietersze,  183 
Piket,  81 
Pinder,  204 
Pinnox,  206 
Pinson,  164 
Piper,  180 
Pirkin,  55 
Pit.  t4 
Pitt,  13.  76 
Pizigani,  163 
Piatt,  19,  38,  178 
Plomer,  53 
Plowright,  75 
Plummer,  64 
Poel,  142,  184 
Poenix,  54 
Poillon,  64 
Polhamus,  157 
Polk,  30,  31 
Poison,  113 
Pommery,  88 
1  Pomre,  8 


2l8 


Index  of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


Southwick,  113 
Sorvenstccn,  85 
Spaan,  88 
Sparrow,  53 
Spencer,  43,  54,   61,  62 

75,  '23 
Spicer,  76,  206 
Spier,  142 
Spoor.  185 

Sprague,  195 

Springer,  iSd,  189 
Spurr,  181 
Staar,  183 
Staats,  7 
Stacy,  75 
Staf.  147 
Stagwell,  25 
Stamack,  75 
Stannidge,  ;s 
Stanton.  64.  206 
Staples,  50,  206 
Stapleton.  206 
Starkweather,  72 
Starr.  111 
Starsmore,  54 
Stayner,  205 
Steaken,  76 
Stebard,  75 
Stebbing,  205 
Steinme',.3,  1^7 
Stetson.  136 
Stevens.  14,  47    49.  64, 

77.  ios 
Stevenson.  19,  186 
Steventon,  55 
Stewart.  57,  69,  98,  99, 

104.  105 
Stey,  85 
Stickings,  56 
Stickney,  133,  157 
Stidel,  84 

Stiles.  51,  64 

Stilwell,  64,  113 

Stirling,  62,  89,  90,  98 
Stirrupp,  76 
Stoatenburg,   141 
Stock  ti  - 
Stokes.  64 
Stokliolm.  12 
Stone.  64,  193 
Stonhowse,  235 
St' inner.  75 
Stor.nerd,  76 
Storer,  90,  96 
S  orey,  90,  94 
Storky.  204 
Story,  53 
Stouber,  144,  189 
Stout.  1  1 
St  iut<  nburg,   141,  148, 

186.  190 
Stoutenburgh.  143 
StOUWtenburg,  1S7 
Streddar,  53 
Streder,  144 
Street,  76 
Stringer,  - 
trong  ,  p.   3S,  43,  47, 

■  . .  1  j6.  209 
.  ycker,  67 
^trykcr,  57,   64,  67,  90, 

94.  98 
Stuart.  56,  £4.  105 
Stubbs.  76 
Stuiver,  87 
Sturdy,  205 
Stuyvesant,  1,  2 
Styicman.  55 
Styles,  205 
Stymetz,  83 
Stymson,  75 
Styn,  190 
Stynmets,  S4 


Stynmetz,  87 
Summers.  55 
Sunderlin,  70,  73,  135 
Sunol.  56 

Sutherland,  192,  208 
Sutphin,  64 
Swaan,  7,  87 
Swansich,  183 
Svvanton,  205 
Swart,  157 
Swarthout.  42,  64 
Swits.  1  S 
Sylvester,  8,  58 
Symense,  S 
Symons,  75,  146 

Tabor,  203 

Taljuw,   ii 

Tallmadge,  38,  64 

Talon,  104 

Tandy, 76 

Tang,  88 

Tapley,  76 

Tappe,  157 

Tappen.  4 

Tarp,  84,  185 

Taylor,  32,  46,  47,  55, 

180,  194,  206 
Teboe,  86 
Telford,  36 
Teller.  141,  145 
Temple,  36 
Ten  Broeck,  7,  8,  156, 

157 

Ten  Brock,  82,  87,  141, 
142,    146,    147,   183, 

IQO 

Ten  Eyck.  3,  4,  7,  11, 

13,  68,   69,   71,   144. 

'47 
Ten   Evk    81,   82,    142, 

183,  1S4,  187,  189 
Terhune,  67 
Terneur,  87 
Terp,  148 
Terwilger,  152 
Tevo,  147.  187 
Thalheimer.  69 
Thatford,  16 
Thayer,    78,     79,    133, 

138 
Theobalds.  10,  n,  54  - 
Thomas,  38,  87,  90,  ioo,N 

127,    129.    130,    132, 

136,  204,  208 
Thomes,  209 
Thompson,  33-51,     56, 

62,    64,  66-74,    IT°, 

132-141,     160,     162, 

204,  208,  209 
Thomson.  106,  131-140, 

142,  159 
rh  prig,  i»4 
Tnorley.  205 
Thorne,  46.  54,  75,  174- 

18^ 
Thornell,  205 

Thornton,  52,  53,  77 
Thrasher,  78 

Throgman,  206 
Thunder,  54 
rhurman.  147 
Thwaites,  113 
Tibouwt,  188.  189 
Tiebout.   8,   11,   12.  £5, 

142,  183 
Tiebouwt,  143,  187 
Tienhoven,     142,     144, 

188 
Tietsoort,  10 
Tilburg,  183 
Tilje.  85 
fillinghast,  1:0 


Timson,  139 
Tittle,  144 
Titus,  112 
Tjek,  7 
Tobey,  18,  19 
Todd,  118 
Todhunter  43,  46 
Tompkins,  49.  194 
Tompson,  52,54,55.  66. 

77,  138,  204 
Tomson,  139 
Tooker,  74 
Toppen,  159 
Topping,  1  [4 
Torrey,  161 
Towler,  53 
Towneley,  35 
Towner.  70 
Tovvnsend,  64,  177,  178. 

'/->•  182 
Travers,  26 
'1' red  well,  177 
Trenchaid,  64 
Trueman,  179 
Trumpour,  15 
Tryon,  41 
Tucker,  185 
Tuckerman.  64 
Tukker,  9,  10,  11 
Tunnell.  106 
Tunstall,  36 
Tuphe'n,  113 
Turelott,  54 
Turk,  S,  11,  82,  86,  88, 

141,    144,    145,   183, 

186,    187,    188,    189, 

190 
Turner,  55,  206 
Turnure,  105 
Tuttle,  60 
Tutty,  206 
Twintyman,  183 
Tyler,  41,  48 

Ubley.  75 

Uit  den  Bogaart,  84 

Uitdenbogard,  190 

Uittenbogaard.  141 
Uittenbogart,  8,  10 
Uyttenbogaert,  145 
Unatt,  200 
Underhill.  112 
Urquhart,  128 

Vaghan,  55 

Vail,  64,  69 

\  ajer,    7 

Valentine,  80,  209 

Valentyn,  13,  146 

Van,  54 

Van  Aarnem,  Si,  82,  85, 


Van  Amen,  190 
Van  Arnhem.  145 
Van  Auken,  64 
Van  Bendhuizen,  1S8 
Van     Benschoten,     57, 

*54 
\  an  Benthuysen,  145 
Van  Bossen,  163 
Van  Brug.  81.  88 
Van   Buren.  2s.  26,  27, 

30,  31,  73,  136 
Van  liur  > 
Van  Gussum,  8 
Van  Biiuren,  13 
Van  Cortland,  7,  9 
Van  Cortland   83.  187 
Van  Cortlandt,  14,  41 
Van  Cortlant.    1  \ 
Van  Dam.   12.  85,  141, 

148,  157,  184 


Van  de  Bogaard.  154 
Van  de  Brookes,  75 
Van  den  Berg,  85,   14a/, 

183,  1:5,  190 
Vandenburg,  72,  135 
Vanden  Heul.  184 
Vander  Beck,  11 
Vanderbilt.  56,  64,  155 
Vanderburgh.  4 
Vanderdonk,  2 
Vander  Crist,  84.  145 
Vander  Heul.  8,  9,  86 
Vander  Heyde,  147 
Vander  Hoel.  143,  185 
ander       Hocvenden, 
148 
Vanderhoof,  51 
Vanderklyf,  103 
Vander  Linde,  147 
Vander  Menten,  157 
Vander  Palm,  62 
Vander  Spiegel.   10,  S4 
Vander  Vechte,  157 
Vander  Voorst,  14S 
Vander  Voort,  157,  15S, 

'85 
Van  Deurse.  81,  82 
Van  Deursen,  9,  11,  85, 
143,    146,    147,    103. 
184, 187 
Van  Deurssen,  7,  88 
Van  Deurszen,  84 
Vande  Voort.  13,  14 
Vande  Water.  7,  8,   11, 
12,  81,  88,   144,   1S5. 
188 
Van  Duin,  86 
Van  Duyn,  186 
Van  Dyck.   157 
VanDyk,  11.  14,81,  145 
Van  Dyke,  58 
Vane.  44 
Van  Enden.  T54 
Van  Celder,  8,  y.  11,  S2, 
84,  85,  87,  14.:,   14;. 
148,    1S3.    1S4,  187, 
189 
Van  Cevcren.  84 
Van  Grum,  188 
Van  Hardenberg,  2 
Van  Heyninge,  82 
Van  Hi hi, 

142.  146,  189,  190 
Van  Hoeven,  157 
Van  Horn,  150 
Van  Home,  10,  85,  C6, 
14  ,    146,   147,    148, 
186 
Van  Imburg,  81,  185 
Van  Keuren.  S 
Van  Kingswil,  81 
Van  Kordand,  13,  141 
Van  Laar,  8.  147 
Van  Loon,  5 
Van  Marken,  157 
Van  Mepel,  87 
Van  Mepelen,  7,  12 
Van  Nes,  [4 ; 
Van   Ness,   68,   6,. 

133,  138 
\  an  Nessen,  157 
Van  Nest,  72,  73 
Van  Neste,  68,  09 
Vannondker,  52 
Van  Norden.  7,  8.  9,  :o, 
64.  83,  85.  141,  142, 
148.  1S3.  187.  190 
Van  Nostrand,  i-j 
Van  Olsi,  85 
Van  Oort.  13,  147 
Van    Orden.    6,    14,  83, 
86.  87,  142,  14.5.  147, 
190 


Index   of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


l     ' 

A 

to 
u 

Me 

Me 

Mel 

Men 

Merc 

Merc, 

Merri, 
Mesie 
Mesfo 

Metca) 
Metkcr 


Poole,  52,  72,  75 
Poory,  54 
Pope.  19 
Popelesdorf,  190 
Poppelsdorf,  146 
Pore,  54 
Porter,  209 
Post.  84,  196 
Potter,  7,  62,  105,   145, 

148.  186 
Potts,  24,  158,  184 
Poulse,  9,  11 
Poulsen,  9 
Poulus,  148 
Poulusse,  88,  141,  146 
Poundsett,  55 
Pouwels,  146 
Powel,  106 
Powell,  54,  206,  208 
Prall,  43,  46 
Pratt,  T93 
Price,    16,  54,  109,  206, 

209 
Prichard,  76 
Prime,  49,  161 
Priton,  193 
Procter,  76 
Proctor,  208 
Provoost,  14,  Si,  32,  88, 

142,    143,    146,    183, 

185,  186,  208 
Pruyn,  15,  20,  56,  64,  75, 

204 
Pultrow,  11 
Putnpelly.   21,    62,   64, 

104 
Purchas,  206 
Purchett,  55 
Purdy,  205 

Purple,  60,  64,  104,  114 
-    Pursell,  76 

Putnam,  45,  156 
Pye,  74,  75,  136 
Pygott,  53 

Quackenbosch,  144,  157 
Quakkenbos,  10 
Quakkenbosch.  7,  19,  87 
Queen,  6 
Quigley,  90,  91,  96 
Quik,  7,  10,  11,  84,   88, 

MS 
Quinlan,  70,  73,  74 
Quintard,  56 

Radechffe,  106 
Ral,  142 
Rail,  188 
Ramsay,  11 1 
Randall,  158 
Ranous,  72,  134 
Rapalje,    83,    148,    176, 

177,  190 
Rapelya,  158 
Rattermann,  57 
Raum,  62 
Rawlins,  53,  54 
Rawlinson,  123 
Ray,  46,  49 

Raymond,   61,  105,  106 
Rayner,  206 
Read,  56,  64,  80 
Reade,  53,  150 
Redal,  1 
Redmond,  no 
Reed,  64,  159,  194 
Reeder,  20 
Rees,  157 
Reeve,  77 
Reignolds,  54,  76 
Reinders,  88 
Reithmuller,  62 
Remmant,  75 


Remsen,  47 
Renaudet,  9 
Rensselaer,  184 
Rew,  76 

Reynders,  83,  143,  1&5 
Rhinelander,  105 
Rhodes,  76 
Ribeiro,  170 
Richard,  13,  184 
Richards,  53,  143,  160 
Richbell,  112 
Riche,  185 
Riches,  76 
Ricketson,  179 
Ridgeway,  52 
Riker,  113 
Ringo,  144 
Rives,  160 

Rivington,  91,  92, 93,  95 
Robberson,  82 
Robblee,  182 
Roberts,  54,  62,  76,  205, 

206 
Robertson,  74,  136 
Roberval,  170 
Robinson,  16,  45,  53,  64, 

76,  104,  112,  198,  205 
Robson,  180,  182 
Rodenbough,  162 
Rodgers.  106 
Rodgcrson,  106 
Rodman,  112 
Roe,  75,  206 
Rogers,  48,  55,  78 
Roll,  7,  141 
Rolph,  52 
Rome,  81,  82,  84,  86,  186, 

189 
Romeyn,  64 
Romme,  7,  n,  12,  13 
Rook,  142 
Rooke,  75,  76 
Roome,  10,  55,  88,  141, 

144,  145,     148,   185, 
188 

Roorbach,  141 
Roorbag,  8 
Roosa,  151,  152,  153 
Rooseboom,  145 
Roosevelt,  8, 10,  64, 145, 

148 
Rosa,  153 
Roseboom,  84,  88 
Rosecrans,  5 
Roseveldt,  81,   184 
Rosevelt,  188 
Roskell,  150 
Ross,  15,  16,  19 
Rottery,  183 
Rounds,  79 
Rouw,  188 
Rowe,  55,  133,  137 
Rowles,  204 
Rowley,  52 
Royston,  54 
Rozeveldt,  14,  142,  183 
Rozevelt,  143 
Ruddy,  52 
Ruggles,  177,  180 
Rumiff,  118 
Rumney,  55 
Rumsey,  16 
Rusco,  80 
Rush,  41 
Rushforth,  204 
Rushmore,  80 
Rusje,  11 
Ruskin,  124 
Russell,  54,  75,  206 
Rut,  170 
Rutgers,  10,   12,  13,  83, 

84,  87,  141,  143,  144, 

145,  147,  184,  187 


Rutherfurd,  103 

Ruthingam,  205 

Rutter,  64 

Rycke,  147 

Ryder.  16,  21 
^Ryers,  188 
""Ryke,  8,  88,  145,  148 

Rykman,  189 

Ryley,  76 

Ryme.  205 

Rynders,  S,  9,  148 

Sabrisco.  8,  ic,  146,  148, 

o      l87 

Sage,  50,  56,  64 

Sah'.er,   154 

Saint  Gelais,  170 

Salisbury,  85 

Sallee,  139 

Salter,  91.  179 

Saltonsta'.l,  44 

Sambury,  189 

Sammis,  80 

Sammon,  53,  83,  141 

Samon,  76 

Sampson,  46,  48 

Samuell,  205 

Sandon,  52,  76 

Sands,  47,  174,  175,  177, 

186,  199 
Sanuto,  163 
Sapcoate,  77 
Sappel,  85 
Satterlee,  50,  51 
Saunders,  55,  196,  204 
Savage,  149,  150 
Sawkins,  56 
Sawyer,  79 
Say,  43 

Scampion,  205 
Scarlett,  43 
Schaats,  183 
Schamp,  13,  14,  148,  157, 

185 
Schell,  64 

Schenck,  92,  140,  157 
Schermerhoorn,  11,  146 
Schermerhorn,  64 
Scheurman,  66 
Schieffelin,  64 
Schilman,  11,  86 
Schmidt,  no 
Schoffel,  187 
Schofield,  101 
Schooler,  76 
Schoonhoven,  157 
Schoonmaker,     5,     64, 

_  '52 

Schopman,  188 
Schot,  146,  184,  186 
Schott,  12 
Schuiler.  84,  188 
Schuet,  144 
Schureman,  91 
Schut,  85 
ScLuurman,  6^  ,4,  131, 

140 
Schuyler,   5,   7,  io,    64, 

67.  69,  84,  187 
Score,  207 
Scott,  jo,  205,  208 
Scovil,  1S1 
Seabery,  206 
Seaman,  39,  106,  112 
Seamarke,  77 
Sebering,  8 

Scbring,  82,  145,  188     V 
Secalart,  170 
Seckcrley,  145 
Seeler,  52 
Selden,  196 
Sele,  43 
Sellars,  77 


217 

Selover,  141 

Sens.  83 

Sequence,  77 

Sergeant,  23 

Serly.  187 

Serra,  203 

Seton,   in 

Sevenoogen,   185 

Sewall,  208 

Seward,  64 

Sewell.  58 

Seymour.  70,  105,  155 

Seyward.  52 

Shakespeare,  76,  106 

Sharpe,  62 

Shavelje,  144 

Shaw.  153,  206 

Shawe.  55 

Shear,  64 

Shebo.  190 

Sheerman,  85 

Sheldon,  209 

Shepherd,  59,  208 

Sheppard,  36 

Sherer,  106 

Sheridan,  ioo- 

Sherley.  75 

Sherman,  64,   100,   101, 
'°5 

Sherwood,  135 

Shile,  147 

Shippen,  41 

Shirley,  160 

Shonke,  76 

Shorter,  77 

Shrady,  1  4 

Sibley,  35 

Sibo,  82 

Sickels,  7,  106 

Sickles,  64 

Siggels,  188 

Sikkels.  143 

Silke.  76 

Simmons,  206 

Simon,  17,  144 

Simpson,  55 

Sims,  142 

Sinclaar,  141 

Sinnickson,  62 

Sipkens,  188 

Sjoet,  8,  14,  143 

Skerratt,  206 

Skerrett,  206 

Skilman,  88,  188 

Skingle,  75 

Skipper.  55 

Slater,  195 

Sleeman,  97 

Sleightam,  74,  136 

Slidel,  147,  189 

Slot,  143 

Slover,  86,  134,  147 

Smallwood,  48 

Smit,  82,  144,  188,  190 

^mith,  7,  8,  12,  15,  17, 
34>  3£  36,  38,39,41, 
51,  5^.  .  54,  55,  64, 
80,  83,  88,  .  -,  140 
146,  174,  1&5,  o; 
198,  204,  206,  2C. 
20} 

Smyth,  64 

Sneden,  178,  179,  180 

Snet,  82 

Snider,  182 

Snover,  72 

Snyder,    87,    144,    183, 

lyo 
Sm  tman,  183 
Somcrendyk,  7,  142 
Somers,  98 
Soubcr.  189 
Southard,  24 


Index   of  Names   in    Volume   XXII. 


219 


Van  Pelt,  84,  142,   148,  1 

183 
Van  Pera,  142 
Van  Ranst.  ,3,  145.  189 
Van  Ravesteyn 
Van  Rensselear.  38,  41, 

?7'  ''->>  io5 
Van  Sanden.  157 
Van  Sant.  148 
Van  Schayk,  141,  183, 

190 
Van  Sent,  143 
Van  Seys.  8,  9 
Van  Seysen,  12 
Van  Sichele,  145 
Van  Siclen,  64,  T14,  159 
Van  Sikkelen,  185 
Van  Slyk.  85 
Van  Solingen.  87 
Van  Sys,  n,  141 
Van  Syse.  88.  146,  186 
Van  Taarling,  12.  13 
Van  Taerling,  187 
Van  Teerling,  1S7 
Van  Tilburg,  190 
Van  Tuyl.S4,  186 
Van  Tvvillcr.   1 
Van  Vechten,  146 
Van  Vegten,  81,  82,  189, 

190 
Van  Veurden.  147 
Van  Vlek,  8,  189 
Van  \'lekken,  141 
Van  Vliet,  152, 154 
Van  Voorhis,  64 
Van  Voorst.  157 
Van   Vorst.   7,    11,   85, 

142.  133,  188 
Van    Wagenen.    4,  64, 

142.  151-154 
Van  Water,  .189 
Van  Werckhausen,  2 
Van  Winckel,  143 
Van  Wmkelen,  188 
Van  Wvck.  41,  158,  1S5 
Van  Wyk,  8.  9,  14,  83, 

143-  M6 
Van  Yeveres,  184 
Van  Zand,  183 
Van  Zandt.  11.  13.  186 
Van  Zant,  7,  14,  02,  85, 

148,  183,  185 
Varick,  38 

Varik.  11.  141,  142.  187 
Varleth,  3 
Vater.  144 
Vause,  206 
Veets.  SS 
Wile.  69 
Venice.  53 
Verber,  744 
Ver  Duyn.  12.  147 
Verkerk.  86.  S8 
V<  rmont.  64 

Vernon,  17 
Verplanck,  105 

Ver  Plank.  82.  146,  i?5, 
189 


Verrazano,  167,  108.  174 

Ver  Wey,  9 

Vessye,  77 

Vetch,  13,  184 

Vibert,  179 

Vickars,  54 

Viele,  12,  56,  84,  86,  152 

Vigne,  173 

Vis,  145 

Vishcr,  188 

Visscher,  2.  88,  157 

Vliercboom.  13,  185 

Volleman,  143 

Volwyler.  148 

Von  Lengwiche,  199 

Von  Moltke,  61 

Voorhees,  57,  67.  69,  71, 

89,  91,  104,  114,  133, 

140 
Vos.  14 

Vosburgh,  4,  c8 
Vredenborgh,  57 
Vredenburs;.  :o,  11,  12, 

14,   87,  88,  146,  186, 

187,    189,  190 
Vrederburgh,  11,  146 
Vreeland,  ix 
Vreland,  14 
V'relant,   184 

Waddington,  155 
Wagenaar,  188 
Wakefield,  ic5 
Wakcman,  58,   103,  209 
Waldort.   11 
Waldron,   7,  9,    10,    12, 

14,  85.  141,  142,  184, 

185.  187,  188,  190 
Wales.  64 
Walford,  75 
Walgraaf,  145 
Walker,  31,   55.  61,   64, 

71,  178,  179,  181 
Wardle,  195.  204 
Wallace.  72,  135 
Wallis,  205 
Walsh,  5 
Walter,  10,  53,  86,  146, 

190 
Waltermire,  72,  134 
Walters,  205 
Walton.  9,  76,  141,  206 
Warberton,  77 
Ward,   49,   52,    64,  113, 

161 
WTarldron,  86 
Warne.  81 
Warner.  64,  70 
Warren,  76.  197 
Washington,  57.  90,  98, 

99,    in,     149,    150, 

158,  198 
Wasson,  138       / 
Waterman,  5   / 
Waters.  1 1 1 
Watersall,  76 
Waterton,  206 
i  Watson,  54,  56,-  206 


Watts,  38 
Wayeht,  76 

Waylett.  55 
Wayne.  158 
Weaver,  62 
WTebb,  52,  55,  162 
Webber,  9,  207 
Webbers.  10,  14,  83,  86 

141,  142,    144,    147 
183.  188 

Webster.  51.  52,  ici 
Weckenberg.  84 
Weekes,  76 
Weeks,  64,  6q,  80 
Welborne,  56 
Welles,  64,  196, 198 
Welling,  114 
Wells,  55,  72,  76 
Wels.  83,  85 
Welsch,  8 

Wemple.  4,  209,  210 
Wendell.  64 
Wepham,  204 
Wertgen,  85 
Wessels,  7,  8,  81,  82.  87, 

142.  143,    144.   147. 
184,  185,  189 

Wesselze.  14,  81 
West.  6.  204 
Westbrook,  162 
Westervelt,  62 
Weston.  54 
Whcatall,  76 
Wheeler.  54.  209 
Whitaker,  22.  32 
White,  52,  5  (,  56.  64,  78, 

79,  Si,  83,  iofi,   no, 

148,  204,  20.^ 
Whitehead,  32,  139,  159 
Whith,  13 
Whidock,  70,  73 
Whitney,  56,  105,  1C2 
Whitred.  75 
Whittier,  106 
Whittingam.  53 
Wichfeild,  204 
Wickerd.  144 
Wight,  205 
Wightman.  20S 
Wignall,  207 
Wiicokes,  55 
Wilcox,  114 
Wild,  19 
Wilder,  196 
Wiley,  no 
Wilhelm,  72,  135 
Wilkes.  SS,  184 
Wilkinson,  54 
Willemse.  9,  14,  85,  144, 

148 
Willemsen,  44 
Willemsze,  187 
Willes,  82.  143 
Willet,  106 
Willett,    62,     112,     113. 

206 
Williams,    17,    52,    54 

in,  135,  201,  205 


Williamson,  67,  68 
Willis.  112 
Willith,  11 
Willitts.  112 
Willoughby,  196 
Willowby,  55 
Willson,  54,  56 
Wilson,   56.    57,  61,  64, 
72,  100, 104,  106, 107, 
1:3,    126,    134,    155. 
159,     163,    192,   207, 
209 
Wily.  16 
Wimme,  82 
Winekler,  12 
Wind.. ver.  85,  87,  186 
Winkler,  81 
i  WTinn,  64,  162,  192 
I  Winsor,  62 

Winthrop,  44,  64 
I  Witney.  76 
Witveid,  13 
I  Witveldt,  188 
Woedert,  8  •.  146, 189 
Woertendyk,  9,  n.  185 
Wol,  14.  1S7 
Wolcott,  195 
Wolfe,  46 
Wolmer,  75 
Wood,     52,  64,   76.   77. 

153.  207,  2og 
Woodberry,  17S 
Wooderd.  11 
Woodhull,    36,    37,   38, 

58.  103 
Woodward,  52,  62,  104, 

113 
Woolsey,  38 
Wooster,  201 
Worsley,  206 
Worster.  182B 
Worthington,  16,  205 
Wright.  31,  75.    77,  108. 

199,  205,  209 
Wyckoff.  67 
Wyman,  191 
Wyngod,  55 
Wynkoop,  3,  4.  5,  9,  10, 

66,  84,  132,  159 
Wynne.   192 
Wys,  11,  88 
Wyt,  189 

Yantcs.  52 

Yard.  62 

Yarley,  53 

Yates.  209,  210 

Yay,  7,  9 

Yeakel.  17 

Youmans.  64 

Young,  6,  22.  39,  75,  76 

Yveren,  1S4 

Zantvoort,  81 
Zenger,  8,  14,  88,  90 
Zeno.  166 


&2.00   per  Annum. 


Vol.  XXII. 


No.   i 


THE  NEW  YORK 
Genealogical  and  Biographical 

Record. 


DEVOTED    TO    THE     INTERESTS    OF    AMERICAN 
GENEALOGY    AND    BIOGRAPHY. 


ISSUED     QUARTERLY 


ft 


January,  1891. 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  SOCIETY, 

Berkeley    Lyceum,   No.   23  West  44TH  Street, 
NEW  YORK  CITY. 


*«,;j«-h  ;,._. 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record. 


Publication  Committee : 
Rev.   BEVERLEY  R.  BETTS,  Chairman.         Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 
Gen.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON.  Mr.  THOMAS  G.  EVANS. 

Mr.   EDWARD  F.   DE  LANCEY.  Mr.  WILLIAM  P.  ROBINSON. 


ii. 

12. 


13- 
14- 


M.26  JANUARY,    1891.-CONTENTS. 

PAGE 

Augustine  Herrman.     With  Portrait, .        .1 

The  De  Witt  Family  oe  Ulster  County,  New  York.     By  Thomas  <;. 
Evans.     (Continued),      ...........       3 

The  Dexter  Family 6 

Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  the  City  of  New  York. 
Baptisms.     (Continued),  ..........       7 

PRUYN  Family.     American  Branch.     By  J.  V.  L.  Pruyn.     (Continued),         .     15 
Mahlon    Dickerson    of   New   Jersey.      By   Josiah   C.   Pumpelly.      With 

Portrait, .         , 21 

The  Family  of   Thompson,  of   the  County   of  Suffolk,  New  York. 
By  Frederick  Diodati-Thompson,  .         .         .         .  .  .         .         •'        •     33 

A  Buckeye  Cane.     By  Daniel  Webster, 51 

Weddings  at  St.  Mary,  Whitechapel,  London.     (Continued),       .        .     52 
Notes  and  Queries.     The  Columbus  Statue — Centenarians,  Ancient  Chair, 
Augustine    Herrman — Hamilton's   Home — Judge    Paterson — Addresses,  Van 
Benschoten — Gen.  Washington,      .........     56 

Obituaries.-  Rufus  H.  King — John  J.  Latting — E.  W.  Sewell,  .  .  -57 
Book  Notices. —  Eliot's  Indian  Bible  —  Genealogia  Bedfordiensis  —  Capt. 
Francis  Champernowne — Records  Reformed  Dutch  Church — History  Ameri- 
can Episcopal  Church — Richard  Henry  Dana — Register  Church  St.  George 
—  Taunton  Celebration — The  Cosmopolitan  —  The  Livingston  Family  — 
Ramond  Genealogy — The  Dows  Family — The  Bartow  Family,       .         .  -59 

Donations  to  the  Library, 62 

List  of  Members  of  the  Society, 63 


NOTICE. 

While  the  Publication  Committee  aim  to  admit  into  the  Record 
such  Genealogical,  Biographical,  and  Historical  matter,  only,  as  may 
be  relied  on  for  accuracy  and  authenticity,  it  is  to  be  understood 
that  neither  the  Society  nor  Committee  are  responsible  for  misstate- 
ments of  facts  (if  any),  or  for  the  opinions  or  observations  contained 
or  expressed  in  articles  under  the  names,  or  initials,  of  contributors. 

All  communications  intended  for  the  Record  should  be 
addressed  to  "  The  Publication  Committee  of  the  RECORD,"  at  the 
rooms  of  the  N.  Y.  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  No.  23 
West  44th  Street,  near  the  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York. 

The  RECORD  will  be  found  on  sale  at  the  rooms  of  the  Society, 
which  are  open  everyday;  at  Brentano  Brothers,  5  Union  Square,  W. ; 
and  at  E.  W.  Nash's,  80  Nassau  Street,  New  York.  The  Society  has 
a  few  complete  sets  on  sale.  Price  for  the  twenty-one  volumes,  well 
bound  in  cloth,  $50.00.  Subscription,  payable  in  advance,  Two 
Dollars  per  annum  :   Single  Numbers,  Sixty  Cents  each. 

Payments  for  subscriptions,  and  annual  dues  of  Members  of  the 
Society,  should  be  sent  to  Dr.  GEORGE  H.  BUTLER,  Treasurer,  No. 
21   West  44th  Street,  New  York. 


OFFICERS    AND    COMMITTEES    FOR    icS9c. 


President, 

First  Vice-President, 

Second  Vice-President,  . 

Recording  Secretary, 

Corresponding  Secretary, 

Treasurer,    .         . 

Librarian, 

Registrar  of  Pedigrees, 


Gen.  J  AS.  GRANT   WILSON. 

DR.   ELLSWORTH   ELIOT. 

Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 

Mr.   THOMAS  C.   EVANS. 

Rev.   RG-SWELL  RANDALL  HOES.' 

Dr.  GEORGE  H.  BUTLER. 

Mr.  GERRIT  H.  VAN  WAGENEN. 

Rev.   ARTHUR  W.   H.   EATON. 


Executive  Comtn  it  tec. 


Dr.  Ellsworth  Eliot, 

Mr.  Gerrit  H.  Van  Wagenen. 


Mr.  Edward  Trenchard. 
Mr.  William  P.  Ketcham. 


Trustees. 


Term  Expires,  1891. 

Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson. 


Term  Expires,  1S92. 

Mr.  Jacob  Wendell. 


Term  Expires,  1893. 
Mr.  Charles  B.  Moore. 


Mr.  William  P.  Robinson.     Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne.       Mr.  Edmund  A.  Hurry. 


Dr.  Samuel  S.  Purple. 


Mr.  Thomas  C.  Cornell.     Mr.  Samuel  Burhans,  Jr. 


Committee   on   Biographical  Bibliography 
Mr.  Charles  B.   Moore. 


Mr.  Theophyi.act  B.  Bleecker,  Jr. 
Mr.   Henry  T.  Drowne. 


THE  NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER 

Contains  a  variety  of  valuable  and  interesting  matter  concerning  the  History,  Antiquities, 
Genealogy,  and  Biography  of  America.  It  was  commenced  in  1847,  and  is  the  oldest 
historical  periodical  now  published  in  this  country.  It  is  issued  quarterly  (each  number 
containing  at  least  96  octavo  pages,  with  a  portrait  on  steel)  by  the  New  England 
Historic  Genealogical  Society,  18  Somerset  Street,  Boston,  Mass.  Volume  XLIV.  began 
in  January,  1890. 
Price,  $3.00  per  annum  in  advance.     Single  numbers,  75  cts.  each. 


Testimonial  from  the  late  Hon.  Marshall  P.  Wilder,  Ph.D.,  LL.D.,  of  Boston. 

"No  other  work  is  so  rich  in  materials  which  give  an  insight  into  the  history  of  the 
people  of  New  England,  their  manners,  customs,  and  mode  of  living  in  bygone  days." 

From  the  late  Col.  Joseph  L.  Chester,  LL.D.,  D.C.L.,  of  London,  England. 

"Tome  the  work,  of  which  I  possess  a  complete  set,  is  invaluable.  I  consult  it 
constantly,  not  only  for  matters  relating  directly  to  Americans,  but  also  in  reference  to 
English  families  of  the  seventeenth  century,  concerning  whom  these  volumes  contain  a 
vast  amount  of  information  not  to  be- found  elsewhere.  There  are  no  books  in  my  library 
that  I  would  not  sooner  part  with  than  my  set  of  the  Regis  it-.k" 


. 


NOW  COMPLETE. 

APPLETONS'  CYCLOPAEDIA 

O F   AMERIC AN    BIOGRAPHY 

AND 

ANALYTICAL  INDEX  OF  HISTORICAL  EI/ENTS. 

Over  2,000  Illustrations   on  Steel  and  Wood. 

Edited  by  General  JAMES  GRANT  WILSON,  President  of  the  New  York 

Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  and 

Professor  JOHN  FISKE,  formerly  of  Harvard  University. 


SIX    VOLUMES,     OCTAVO. 


Published    by    D.    APPLETON    &    CO., 

i,  3,  and  5  Bond  Street,  NEW  YORK. 

THE  POPULAR  SCIENCE  MONTHLY  for  January,  1891, 

New  Chapters  in  the  Warfare  of  I      Second    Article    in    the    Important 


Science.  XI.  From  Babel  to 
Comparative  Philology.  Parti. 
By    Andrew    D.    White,    LL.D. 


Series  of 

The   Development  of  American 
Industries     since     Columbus. 


>Hjx  ,',,!.,        ,  •  J        IRON    MILLS    AND    PUD- 

Gives  the  original  of  the  legend  in  regard   |  ny   yvrp        RTTRTsJ  A  C  F  c:  r 

to  the  great  tower  and  the  confusion  of  tongues.    ,  l-H-HNVJ  -    ruRixn^to.         ay 

and  also  traces  the  history  of  the  belief  that  WlLLIAM  F.  DuRFEE.  (Illustrated). 

Hebrew    was    the    only     previously    existing  Tells  of  the  introduction  of  machinery  and 

language.  improved  processes  that  made  iron-making  on 

The   Aryan  Question   and   Pre-  a  large  stale  possible 

historic   Man.     I.     By   Prof.  T.  The  Storage  of  Electricity.      By 
H.  Huxley.  Samuel  Sheldon,  Ph.D.       (lllus- 

Attacks  the  idea  that  the  forefathers  of  the  trated). 


people  of  Europe   and  India  must  have  been 
one  race  because  they  spoke  one  language. 

The  Peopling  of  America.   By  M. 

Armand  De  Quatrefages. 
Star-Streams   and   Nebulae.     By 

Garrett  P.  Serviss. 


Explains  the  way  in  which  this  wonderful 
force  is  made  available  in  any  situation. 

Predisposition,  Immunity,  and 
Disease.     By  W.  Bernhardt. 

The  Decline  of  Rural  New  Eng- 
land, By  Prof.  Amos.  N.  Currier. 


Elementary    Botany  in   General     The    Principles    of   Decoration. 
Education.     By  Prof.  M.  Ward,  i        By  Prof.  G.  Aitchison. 


The  Intelligence  of  Cats.     By  W. 

H.  Larrabee. 


Sketch  of  Elisha  Mitchell.    (With 
Portrait. 


50  cents  a  number.     $5.00  a  year. 
D.    APPLETON    &    CO.,    Publishers,   i,  3,    and    5    Bond    St.,  New  York. 


Press  of  J- J-  Little*.  Co.,  Ast  or  Place,  .New  York. 


$2.00   per  Annum, 


Vol.  XXII. 


/ 


No.   2. 


THE  NEW  YORK 

Genealogical  and  Biographical 

Record. 


DEVOTED    TO    THE     INTERESTS    OF    AMERICAN 
GENEALOGY    AND    BIOGRAPHY. 


(V 


fc 


ISSUED     QUARTERLY. 


April,  1 89 1 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  SOCIETY, 

Berkeley    Lyceum,   No.   23   West  44TH  Street, 

NEW  YORK  CITY. 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record. 

Publication  Committee : 
Rev.  BEVERLEY  R.  BETTS,  Chairman.         Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 
Gen.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON.  Mr.  THOMAS  G.  EVANS. 

MR.  EDWARD  F.   DE  LANCEY.  Mr.  WILLIAM  P.  ROBINSON. 


APRIL,   1891.  -CONTENTS. 

1.  Gen.  Richard  Montgomery.     By  J.  M.  Le  Moine 

2.  Archibald  Thomson  and  Jacoba  Schuurman.     By  Richard  Wynkoop. 

3.  Weddings  at  St.  Mary,  Whitechapel,  London.     (Continued). 

4.  The  Grossman  Family.     By  J.  J.  Latting  and  W.  N.  Howard. 

5.  Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  the  City  of  New  York 

Baptisms.     (Continued).         ......... 

6.  New  Jersey's  Revolutionary  Flotilla-Men.     By  Philip  R.  Voorhees. 

7.  The  Count  of  Paris.     (With  a  Portrait).     By  Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson. 

8.  John  Jordan  Latting.     (With  a  Portrait).  

9.  Notes  and  Queries.     Proceedings  of  the  Society — Du  Vail — Centenarians — 

Literary    Vandalism — Albany  Records — Bancroft — Dutch  Titles — Kierstede 

— Baird.        .............     104 

10.  Obituaries.     Fisk — Wiley — Thompson — Lazarus. 108 

11.  Book  Notices. — Kingston  Church  Records — Seton  of  Parbroath — The  Good- 

wins of    Hartford — Journal  of   Sarah   Howland — Adam  and  Anne   Mott — 
Captains  of    Industry — The  Scotch-Irish  in  America — Epochs  of  American 

History — Vital  Records  of  Rhode  Island 110 

Donation  to  the  Library.         . 113 


65 
66 

75 
77 

81 

89 

100 

102 


NOTICE. 

While  the  Publication  Committee  aim  to  admit  into  the  RECORD 
such  Genealogical,  Biographical,  and  Historical  matter,  only,  as  may 
be  relied  on  for  accuracy  and  authenticity,  it  is  to  be  understood 
that  neither  the  Society  nor  Committee  are  responsible  for  misstate- 
ments of  facts  (if  any),  or  for  the  opinions  or  observations  contained 
or  expressed  in  articles  under  the  names,  or  initials,  of  contributors. 

All  communications  intended  for  the  Record  should  be 
addressed  to  "  The  Publication  Committee  of  the  Record,"  at  the 
rooms  of  the  N.  Y.  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  No.  23 
West  44th  Street,  near  the  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York. 

The  RECORD  will  be  found  on  sale  at  the  rooms  of  the  Society, 
which  are  open  everyday;  at  Brentano  Brothers,  5  Union  Square,  W. ; 
and  at  E.  W.  Nash's,  80  Nassau  Street,  New  York.  The  Society  has 
a  few  complete  sets  on  sale.  Price  for  the  twenty-one  volumes,  well 
bound  in  cloth,  $55.00;  sets  complete,  except  for  the  year  1875, 
$50.00.  Subscription,  payable  in  advance,  Two  Dollars  per  annum  : 
Single  Numbers,  Sixty  Cents  each. 

Payments  for  subscriptions,  and  annual  dues  of  Members  of  the 
Society,  should  be  sent  to  Dr.  GEORGE  H.  BUTLER,  Treasurer,  No. 
23  West  44th  Street,  New  York. 


OFFICERS    AND    COMMITTEES    FOR    1890. 


President, 

First  Vice-President, 

Second  Vice-President,  . 

Recording  Secretary, 

Corresponding  Secretary, 

Treasurer,    . 

Librarian, 

Registrar  of  Pedigrf.es,     . 


Gen.  J  AS.  GRANT  WILSON. 

Dr.   ELLSWORTH  ELIOT. 

Dr.  SAMUEL  S.  PURPLE. 

Mr.  THOMAS  C.  EVANS. 

Rev.   ROSWELL  RANDALL  HOES. 

Dr.   GEORGE  H.  BUTLER. 

Mr.  GERRIT  H.  VAN  WAGENEN. 

Mr.  JOSIAH  C.  PUMPELLV. 


Executive   Committee 


Dr.  Ellsworth  Eliot. 

Mr.  Gerrit  H.  Van  Wagenen. 


Trustees. 


Term  Expires,  1S92.  Term  Expires,  1893. 

Mr.  Jacob  Wendell.  Mr.  Charles  B.  Moore. 

Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne.  Mr.  Edmund  A.  Hurry. 

Mr.  Thomas  C.  Cornell.  Mr.  Samuel  Burhans,  Jr. 


Mr.  Edward  Trenchard. 
Mr.  William  P.  Ketcham. 


Term  Expires,  1894. 
Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson. 
Mr.  William  P.  Robinson. 
Dr.  Samuel  S.  Purple. 


Committee   on  Biographical  Bibliography. 
Mr.  Charles  B.  Moore. 


Mr.  Theophylact  B.  Blekcker,  Jr. 
Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne. 


THE  NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER 

Contains  a  variety  of  valuable  and  interesting  matter  concerning  the  History,  Antiquities, 
Genealogy,  and  Biography  of  America.  It  was  commenced  in  1847,  and  is  the  oldest 
historical  periodical  now  published  in  this  country.  It  is  issued  quarterly  (each  number 
containing  at  least  96  octavo  pages,  with  a  portrait  on  steel)  by  the  New  England 
Historic  Genealogical  Society,  18  Somerset  Street,  Boston,  Mass.  Volume  XLIV.  began 
in  January,  1S90. 

Price,  $3.00  per  annum  in  advance.     Single  numbers,  75  cts.  each. 


Testimonial  from  the  late  Hon.  Marshall  P.  Wilder.  Ph.D.,  L.L.D.,  of  Boston. 

"  No  other  work  is  so  rich  in  materials  which  give  an  insight  into  thehistory  of  the 
people  of  New  England,  their  manners,  customs,  and  mode  of  living  in  bygone  days." 

From  the  late  Col.  Joseph  L.  Chester,  LL.D.,  D.C.L.,  of  London,  England. 

"Tome  the  work,  of  which  I  possess  a  complete  set,  is  invaluable.  I  consult  it 
constantly,  not  only  for  matters  relating  directly  to  Americans,  but  also  in  reference  to 
English  families  of  the  seventeenth  century,  concerning  whom  these  volumes  contain  a 
vast  amount  of  information  not  to  be  found  elsewhere.  There  are  no  books  in  my  library 
that  I  would  not  sooner  part  with  than  my  set  of  the  REGISTER." 


ARE     YOU     A      READER     OK     THE 


Magazine  of  American  History: 

A  Brilliant  and  Richly  Illustrated  Monthly  Periodical 
THE  BEST  HISTORICAL  MONTHLY  IN  THE  WORLD. 


? 


This  magazine  concerns  itself  with  the  history  of  every  state  :n  the  Union,  and 
with  all  parts  of  the  American  Continent.  It  is  a  monthly  of  long  standing,  having 
completed  its  twenty-fourth  volume,  and  is  without  a  rival.  No  reader  of  intelligence 
can  afford  to  miss  it,  and  all  colleges,  teachers,  and  schools  find  it  indispensable.  Its 
success  has  been  phenomenal,  and  its  circulation  increases  constantly.  It  is  popular 
in  style,  bright  and  attractive,  and  it  is  a  standard  authority  on  all  historic  matters. 
The  press  praise  it  without  stint. 

WHAT     IS     SAID     OR     IT. 


'"This  magazine  i>  scholarly  without  being  dull,  and 
popular  without  becoming  sensational.  It  always  gives 
material  of  substantial  value  and  it  is  edited  with  conspicuous 
ability." — The  Gongregationalis't,  Boston. 

"It  is  an  honor  to  its  accomplished  editor  and  to  the 
country  at  large."— New  York  Evangelist. 

"  It  is  a  magazine  to  be  commended  without  stint.  It  is 
wonderful  in  its  resource.  It  is  of  interest  to-day,  and  will 
be  of  still  greater  interest  to  the  generations  that  come  after 
lis." — Troy  Budget. 

"Mrs.  Lamb  never  publishes  an  uninteresting  number  of 
this  periodical,  which  she  edits  with  the  greatest  care." 

— New  York  Times. 

"This  excellent  publication  is  a  public  benefactor  as  well 
as  an  educator,  exerting  as  it  does  an  important  influence 
in  cultivating  a  taste  for  historic  reading,  and  a  desire  for 
historic  knowledge."—  Freemason's  Repository. 

"  It  has  almost  at  a  single  bound  placed  itself  in  the  very 
front  of  magazine  literature,  and  a  chief  leader  of  public 
sentiment  in  affairs  concerning  American  history." 

—  Toledo  Commercial. 

"  '  The  Magazine  of  American  History  '  has  a  high  standard 
and  keeps  up  to  it.  In  illustrations  and  typography  it  has 
no  equal  among  periodicals  of  like  aim,  and  its  literary 
merit  L  on  a  par  with  its  value  as  a  guide  in  historical 
research." — Montreal  Gazette. 

"  This  periodical  is  one  of  the  most  valuable  undertakings 
in  American  journalism." — The  Churchman. 


"One  of  the  noticeable  things  about  this  magazine  is  that 
its  contents  are  all  of  permanent  value." 

— Pittsburg  Christian  Advocate. 

"We  delight  in  this  review,  there  are  such  choice  chapters 
of  American  history  told  so  vividly." — Zion's  Herald. 

"  The  scope  and  the  variety  of  the  subjects  treated  add 
much  to  the  value  of  the  successive  numbers,  and  also  to 
the  enjoyment  of  the  readers." —  'The  Hamilton  Review, 

"  It  stands  at  the  very  front  of  the  best  class  of  periodical 
literature  in  America." — Educational  Gazette. 

"It  is  an  admirably  diversified  collection  of  papei 
too  heavy   for   the   entertainment   of  the  average   reader, 
and  not  too  light  for  real  value." — New  York  Tribune. 

"This  invaluable  periodical  overflows  with  bright  and 
choice  reading.  In  the  artistic  elegance  of  its  printing  it 
holds  the  highest  rank  in  the  magazine  field." 

—  The  School-teacher,  Winston,  North  Carolina. 

"  Mrs.  Lamb  certainly  possesses  the  rare  secret  of 
communicating  a  perpetually  fresh  and  lively  interest  to 
the  annalistic  literature  of  the  serial  she  edits.  The  selec- 
tions have  the  charm  of  romance." 

—  The  Living  Church,  Chicago. 

"It  is  a  marvel  of  elegant  and  accurate  erudition  and 
superbly  artistic  illustration.  It  is  a  beautiful  publication, 
high-priced,  and  produced  with  lavish  liberality  as  to  me- 
chanical quality  of  paper,  type,  etc.,  as  well  as  to  the 
quality  of  its  literary  contents."— Home  and  Country. 


PUBLISHED  AT 


743     BROADWAY,    NEW    YORK    CITY. 


SUBSCRIPTION    PRICE,   $5.00  A  YEAR 


Press  of  J.J.  Little  &  Co.,  Astor  Place,  New  York 


$2.00   per  Annum, 


Vol.  XXII. 


No.  3. 


THE  NEW  YORK 
Genealogical  and  Biographical 

Record. 


DEVOTED    TO    THE     INTERESTS    OF     AMERICAN 
GENEALOGY    AND    BIOGRAPHY. 


ISSUED     QUARTERLY 


k 


$> 


July,    1 89 1. 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  SOCIETY, 

Berkeley    Lyceum,    No.   23   West   44TH   Street, 

NEW  YORK  CITY. 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record. 


Publication  Committee  : 
Rev.   BEVERLEY  R.  BETTS,  Chairman  Dr.  SAMUEL  S.  PURPLE. 

Gen.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON.  Mr.  THOMAS  G.  EVANS. 

Mr.  EDWARD  F.   DE  LANCEY.  Mr.  WILLIAM   P.  ROBINSON. 


115 

127 

132 

141 

149 
150 
151 


JULY,    1891.— CONTENTS. 

1.  Mr.  J.  J.  Astor  and  his  American  Ancestry.     An  Address  by  the  Rev 

Dr.  Morgan  Dix.     With  Portrait  of  Mr.  Astor 

2.  Extracts  from  Records  of  the  S.  P.  G.,  of  London. 

3.  Archibald  Thomson  and  Jacoba  Schuurman  and  their  Descendants 

By  Richard  Wynkoop.     (Continued).  ...... 

4.  Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  the  City  of  New  York 

Baptisms.     (Continued).         ......... 

5.  Two  Letters  from  George  Washington 

6.  James  de  Peyster  Ogden.     By  W.  Abbatt • 

7.  Early  Settlers  of  Ulster  County,  N.  Y.    The  Van  Wagenen  Family. 

8.  Notes  and    Queries.      Proceedings   of    the    Society — A   Lesson    in    Indian 

Geography  —  Assault  and  Battery  —  Outfit  of  a  Colonial  Lieutenant  — 
University  of  Groeningen — Peter  Van  der  Voort — Sons  of  the  Revolution — 
Ancestry — Centenarians — Memorial  History  of  New  York — Dutch  Titles.     .     155 

9.  Obituaries.     Rufus  King — Denning  Duer.  ......     160 

10.  Book   Notices.  —  The    Torreys   in  America  —  The    Family    of    Bispham — 

Michael  Hilligas  and  his  Descendants.  .......      161 

11.  Donations  to  the  Library 162 

NOTICE. 

While  the  Publication  Committee  aim  to  admit  into  the  RECORD 
such  Genealogical,  Biographical,  and  Historical  matter,  only,  as  may 
be  relied  on  for  accuracy  and  authenticity,  it  is  to  be  understood 
that  neither  the  Society  nor  Committee  are  responsible  for  misstate- 
ments of  facts  (if  any),  or  for  the  opinions  or  observations,  contained 
or  expressed  in  articles  under  the  names,  or  initials,  of  contributors. 

All  communications  intended  for  the  Record  should  be 
addressed  to  "The  Publication  Committee  of  the  Record,"  at  the 
rooms  of  the  N.  Y.  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  No.  23 
West  44th  Street,  near  the  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York. 

The  Record  will  be  found  on  sale  at  the  rooms  of  the  Society, 
which  are  open  everyday ;  at  Brentano  Brothers,  5  Union  Square,  W. ; 
and  at  E.  W.  Nash's,  80  Nassau  Street,  New  York.  The  Society  has 
a  few  complete  sets  on  sale.  Price  for  the  twenty-one  volumes,  well 
bound  in  cloth,  $55.00;  sets  complete,  except  for  the  year  1875, 
$50.00.  Subscription,  payable  in  advance,  Two  Dollars  per  annum  : 
Single  Numbers,  Sixty  Cents  each. 

Payments  for  subscriptions,  and  annual  dues  of  Members  of  the 
Society,  should  be  sent  to  Dr.  George  H.  Butler,  Treasurer,  No. 
23  West  44th  Street,  New  York. 


) 


biographical  Record. 


OFFICERS    AND   COMMITTEES    FOR    1890. 


President, 

First  Vice-President, 

Second  Vice-President,  . 

Recording  Secretary, 

Corresponding  Secretary, 

Treasurer,    . 

Librarian, 

Registrar  of  Pedigrees, 


Gen.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON. 

Dr.   ELLSWORTH  ELIOT. 

Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 

Mr.  THOMAS  C.   EVANS. 

REV.   ROSWELL  RANDALL  HOES. 

Dr.  GEORGE  H.  BUTLER. 

Mr.  GERRIT  H.  VAN  WAGENEN. 

Mr.  JOSIAH  C.  PUMPELLV. 


Executive  Committee. 


Dr.  Ellsworth  Eliot. 

Mr.  Gerrit  II.  Van  Wagenen. 


Trustees. 


Term  Ex  pikes,  1S92. 

Mr.  Jacob  Wendell. 
Mr.  I  Ienrv  T.  Drowne. 


Term  Expires,  1893. 

Mr.  Charles  B.  Moore. 
Mr.  Edmund  A.  Hurry. 


Mr.  Edward  Trenchard. 
Mr.  William  P.  Ketch  am. 


Term  Expires,  1894. 

Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson. 
Mr.  William  P.  Robinson. 


Mr.  Thomas  C.  Cornell.     Mr.  Samuel  Burhans,  Jr.     Dr.  Samuel  S.  Purple. 


Committee    on  Biographical  Bibliography. 


Mr.  Charles  B.   Moore. 


Mr.  Theophyi.act  B.  Bleecker,  Jr. 
Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne. 


THE  NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER 

Contains  a  variety  of  valuable  and  interesting  matter  concerning  ihe  I  listen-,  Antiquities, 
Genealogy,  anil  Biography  of  America.  It  was  commenced  in  1S47,  and  is  the  oldest 
historical  periodical  now  published  in  this  country.  It  is  issued  quarterly  (each  .... 
containing  at  least  96  octavo  pages,  with  a  portray*  an  steel)  by  the  New  England 
Historic  Genealogical  Society,  iS  somerset  Street,  Boston,  Mass.  Volume  XLIV.  began 
in  January,  1S90. 

Price,  $3.00  per  annum  in  advance.     Single  numbers.  75  cts.  each. 


Testimonial  from  the  late  Hon.  Marshall  P.  Wilder,  Ph.D.,  LL.D..  of  Boston. 

"  No  other  work  is  so  rich  in  materials  which  give  an  insight  into  the  history  of  the 
people  of  New  England,  their  manners,  customs,  and  mode  of  living  in  bygone  days." 

From  the  late  Col.  Joseph  L.  Chester,  LL.D.,  D.C.L.,  of  London,  England. 

"Tome  the  work,  of  which  I  possess  a  complete  set,  is  invaluable.  I  consult  it 
constantly,  not  only  for  matters  relating  directly  to  Americans,  but  also  in  reference  to 
English  families  of  the  seventeenth  century,  concerning  whom  these  volumes  contain  a 
vast  amount  of  information  not  to  be  found  elsewhere.  There  are  110  books  in  mv  librarv 
luut  T  woul']  •  ipr  isartxvvith  thar,  dqv  se*    '  ''■"   "r -~ 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  BioOTa, 


.1    T-> 


ARE     YOU     A      READER     OF     THE 

Magazine  of  American  History  i\ 

A  Brilliant  and  Richly  Illustrated  Monthly  Periodical 
THE  BEST  HISTORICAL  MONTHLY  IN  THE  WORLD. 

This  magazine  concerns  itself  with  the  history  of  every  state  in  the  Union,  and 
with  all  parts  of  the  American  Continent.  It  is  a  monthly  of  long  standing,  having 
completed  its  twenty-fourth  volume,  and  is  without  a  rival.  No  reader  of  intelligence 
can  afford  to  miss  it,  and  all  colleges,  teachers,  and  schcols  find  it  indispensable.  Its 
success  has  been  phenomenal,  and  its  circulation  increases  constantly.  It  is  popular 
in  style,  bright  and  attractive,  and  it  is  a  standard  authority  on  all  historic  matters. 
The  press  praise  it  without  stint. 

WHAT     IS     SAID     OK     IT. 


'"This  magazine  is  scholarly  without  being  dull,  and 
popular  without  becoming  sensational.  It  always  gives 
material  of  substantial  value  and  it  is  edited  with  conspicuous 
ability." — The  Congregation  a  list,  lioston. 

"It  is  an  honor  to  its  accomplished  editor  and  to  the 
country  at  large. "—New  York  Evangelist. 

"It  is  a  magazine  to  be  commended  without  stint.  It  is 
wonderful  in  its  resource.  It  is  of  interest  to-day,  and  will 
be  of  still  greater  interest  to  the  generations  that  come  after 
us." — Troy  Budget. 

"  Mrs.  Lamb  never  publishes  an  uninteresting  number  of 
this  periodical,  which  she  edits  with  the  greatest  care." 

— New  York  Times. 

"  II...  Hint   publication  is  a  public  benefactor  as  well 

as  an  educator,  exefting  a  in   mipor'   -it  influence 

ill  cultivating    a  taste  for  historic  reading,  ..i.u  a  desire  for 
historic  knowledge." — Freemason' s  Repository . 

"  It  has  almost  at  a  single  bound  placed  itself  in  the  very 
front  of  magazine  literature,  and  a  chief  leader  of  public 
sentiment  in  affairs  concerning  American  history." 

—  Toledo  Commercial. 

"  '  The  Magazine  of  American  History  '  has  a  high  standard 

and  keeps  up  to  it.     In  illustrations  and  typography  it  has 

ual    among    periodicals   of  like    aim,  and  its  liierary 

merit   is   on   a    par    with    its    value   as  a  guide   in    historical 

research." — Montreal  Gazette. 

"  Tin  is  one  of  the  mo^t  valuable  undertakings 

in  American  journalism." — The  Churchman. 


"One  of  the  noticeable  things  about  this  magazine  is  thai 
its  contents  are  all  of  permanent  value." 

— Pittsburg  Christian  Advocate. 

"We  delight  in  this  review,  there  are  such  choice  chapters 
of  American  history  told  so  vividly." — Zion's  Herald. 

"The  scope  and  the  variety  of  the  subjects  treated  add 
much  'to  the  value  of  the  successive  numbers,  and  also  to  j 
the  enjoyment  of  the  readers." —  The  Hamilton  Review. 

"  It  stands  at  the  very  front  of  the  best  class  of  periodical  ! 
literature  in  America." — Educational  Gazette. 

"  It  is  an  admirably  diversified  collection  of  papers,  not 
too  heavy  fo  the  entertainment  of  the  average  reader,! 
and  not  too  light  for  real  value." — New  York  Tribune. 

"This  invaluable  periodical  overflows  with  bright  and 
choice  reading.  In  the  artistic  elegance  of  its  printing  ii 
holds  the  highest  rank  in  the  magazine  field." 

—  The  School  teacher,  Winston,  North  Carolina 

"  Mrs.    Lamb    certainly    possesses    the   rare    secret 
communicating  a  perpetually   fresh   and  lively  interest  Vi 
the  annalistic  literature  of  the  serial  she  edits.     The  selec) 
tions  have  the  charm  of  romance." 

—  The  Living  Church*  Chicago! 

"It    is  a   marvel  of  elegant   and   accurate  erudition   anl 
superbly  artistic  illustration.       It  is  a  beautiful  puhlicatioi  J 
iriced,  and  produced  with  lavish  liberality  as  to  m< 
.1   quality   of  paper,   type,   etc.,  as  well   as  to  tl 
quality  of  its  literary  contents.  -  Home  and  Country. 


PUBLISHED  AT 

743    BROADWAY,    NEW    YORK    CITY. 


The  New  York  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Record. 


Publication  Committee : 
Rev.   BEVERLEY  R.   BETTS,  Chairman.         Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 
GfcN.  JAS.  GRANT  WILSON.  Mr.  THOMAS  G.  EVANS. 

Mr.   EDWARD  F.   DE  LANCEY.  Mr.  WILLIAM  P.  ROBINSON. 


163 
174 

1S3 
191 

204 


OCTOBER,  1891.— CONTENTS. 

1.  Early    Explorations  of  the   North   American  Coast.      With  seven 

Portraits.         ........... 

2.  STEPHEN  ThoRNE,  the  Loyalist.     By  the  Rev.  A.  W.  II.  Eaton. 

3.  Records  of  the  Reformed  Dutch  Church  in  the  City  of  New  York 

Baptisms.     (Continued).  ........ 

4.  JASPER  GRIFFIN  OP  SoUTHOLD,  N.  Y.     By  Edmund  J.  Cleveland. 

5.  Weddings  at  St.   .Mary,  White  Chapel,  London.     From  1616  to  16^5 

(Continued).  .......... 

6.  Notes   and   Queries.      Two    Letters   of   Fitz-Greene    Halleck— Memorial 

History  of  the  City  of  New  York — Bishop  Samuel  Provoost  and  Dr.  Isaac 
Smithson  Hartley  —  Genealogical  Inquiries  —  Old  Burial  Ground  —  John 
Price,  R.  N. — Addresses  of  our  Society .  ......      207 

7.  OBITUARY.     Mrs.  Rebecca  Yates  Wemple.  ......      209 


NOTICE. 

While  the  Publication  Committee  aim  to  admit  into  the  RECORD 
such  Genealogical,  Biographical,  and  Historical  matter,  only,  as  may 
be  relied  on  for  accuracy  and  authenticity,  it  is  to  be  understood 
that  neither  the  Society  nor  Committee  are  responsible  for  misstate- 
ments of  facts  (if  any),  or  for  the  opinions  or  observations  contained 
or  expressed  in  articles  under  the  names,  or  initials,  of  contributors. 

All  communications  intended  for  the  Record  should  be 
addressed  to  "  The  Publication  Committee  of  the  Record,"  at  the 
rooms  of  the  N.  Y.  Genealogical  and  Biographical  Society,  No.  23 
West  44th  Street,  near  the  Fifth  Avenue,  New  York. 

The  Record  will  be  found  on  sale  at  the  rooms  of  the  Society, 
which  are  open  everyday ;  at  Brentano  Brothers,  5  Union  Square,  W.  : 
and  at  E.  W.  Nash's,  80  Nassau  Street,  New  York.  The  Society  lias 
a  few  complete  sets  on  sale.  Price  for  the  twenty-two  volumes,  well 
bound  in  cloth,  $60.00;  sets  complete,  except  for  the  year  1875, 
$55.00.  Subscription,  payable  in  advance,  Two  Dollars  per  annum  : 
Single  Numbers,  Sixty  Cents  each. 

Payments  for  subscriptions,  and  annual  dues  of  Members  of  the 
Society,  should  be  sent  to  Dr.  GfiCtRGE  11.  BUTLER,  Treasurer,  No. 
2T,  West  44th  Street,  New  York. 


$2.00   per  Annum 


Vol.  XXII. 


No.  4. 


THE  NEW  YORK 


Genealogical  and  Biographical 


Record. 


DEVOTED    TO    THE     INTERESTS    OF    AMERICAN 
GENEALOGY    AND    BIOGRAPHY. 


ISSUED     QUARTERLY. 


\\ 


October,  1891. 


PUBLISHED  BY  THE  SOCIETY, 
Berkeley    Lyceum,   No.   23  West  44.TH  Street, 

NEW  YORK  CITY. 


OFFICERS    AND    COMMITTEES    FOR    1891. 


President. 

First  Vice-President  , 

Second  Vice-Presiden  i  .   . 

R)E(  ording  Secretary, 

Corresponding  Secret vrv. 

Treasurer,     . 

Librarian, 

Registrar  of  Pbpi<=r*>"" 


Dr.   Ellsworth  Eliot. 
Mr.  Gerrit  II.  Van  Wagei 


Gen.  JAS.   GRANT   WILSON. 
Dr.  ELLSWORTH   ELIOT, 

Dr.  SAMUEL  S.   PURPLE. 

Mr.    THOMAS  C.  EVANS. 

Rev.    ROSWELL   RANDALL   HOES. 

Dr.   GEORGE  H.  BUTLER. 

Mr.  GERRIT  II.  VAN  WAGENEN. 

Mr.  JOSIAII  C.  PUMPELLV. 


Executive   Committee. 


Trustees. 


Mr.  Edward  Tkhmiiard. 
Mr.  William  P.  Ketcham. 


Term  EXPIRES,   i 

Mr.  Jacob  Wendell. 
Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne. 
Mr.  Thomas  C.  Cornell 


Tkrm  Expires,  1893.  Term  Expires-,  i 

Mr.  Charles  B.  Moore.  Gen.  J  as.  Grant  \\  11  son, 

Mr.  Edmund  A.  Hurry.  Mr.  William  P.  Robinson. 

Mr.  Samii.i.  I!i  khans,  Jr.  Dr.  Samifi   S.  Purple. 


Committee   on  Biographical  Bibliography 
Mr.  Charles  B.   Moore. 


Mr.  Theopiiyi.act  B.  Blekckbr,  Jr. 
Mr.  Henry  T.  Drowne. 


THE  NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER 

Contains  a  variety  of  valuable  and  interesting  matter  concerning  the  History,  Antiquities, 
Genealogy,  and  Biography  of  America.  It  was  commenced  in  1847,  and  is  the  oldest 
historical  periodical  now  published  in  this  country.  It  is  issued  quarterly  (each  number 
containing  at  least  96  octavo  pages,  with  a  portrait  on  steel)  by  the  New  England 
Historic  Genealogical  Society,  iS  Somerset  Street.  Boston,  Mass.  Volume  X LI V.  began 
in  January,  1890. 

Price,  $3.00  per  annum  in  advance.     Single  numbers,  75  cts.  each. 


Testimonial  from  the  late  Hon.  Marshall  P.  Wilder,  Ph.D.,  L.L.D.,  of  Boston. 

''  No  other  work  is  so  rich  in  materials  winch  give  an  insight  into  the  history  of  the 
people  of   New  England,  their  manners,  custom-,  and  mode  of  living  in  bygone  day-." 

From  the  late  Col.  Joseph  L.  Chester,  L.L.D.,  D.C.L.,  of  London,  England. 

"Tome  the  work,  of  which  I  possess  a  complete  set,  is  invaluable.  I  con-ult  it 
constantly,  not  only  for  matters  relating  directly  to  Americans,  but  also  in  reference  to 
English  families  of  the  seventeenth  century,  concerning  whom  these  .volumes  contain  a 
vast  amount  of  information  not  to  be  found  elsewhere.  There  are  no  books  in  mv  library 
that  I  would  not  sooner  part  with  than  my  set  of  the  REGIS!  1  R." 


A  MONUNENTAL  WORK 


THE   MEMORIAL   HISTORY  OF  THE  CITY  OF   NEW  YORK, 

FROM    ITS   FIRST   SETTLEMENT   TO    THE    YEAR    1892. 


Edited  by  Gen.  J  AS.  GRANT  WILSON. 


In  four  royal  octavo  volumes  of  about  600  pages  each,  and  illustrated  with  not 
less  than  1,000  portraits,  views  of  historic  houses,  scenes,  statues,  tombs, 
monuments,  maps,  seals,  etc.,  and,  fac  similes  of  autographs  and  ancient  documents. 
It  is  expected  that  the. first  volume  will  be  ready  October  30th,  1891,  and  that  the 
others  will  follow  at  intervals  of  six  months.  The  work,  which  will  be  printed  by 
the  De  Vinne  Press,  and  issued  by  the  New  York  History  Company,  will  be  sold 
only  by  subscription  at  the  following  prices,  payable  on  the  delivery  of  each  volume  : 
PRICES  AND  STYLES  OF  BINDING. 

Extra  Cloth,  per  Volume $7  50       Half  Morocco,  per  Volume $10  00 

Library  Leather,  per  Volume. .  .     8  50       Full  Morocco  or  Russia 12  00 

Persons  desiring  the  work,  of  which  a  portion  of  the  first  chapter  appears  in  the 
present  number  of  this  periodical,  will  please  send  their  address  to  the  publishers, 
and  the  volumes  will  be  forwarded  immediately  on  publication,  free  of  charge. 

In  presenting  to  the  people  of  the  great  metropolis  of  the  New  World,  an 
accurate,  exhaustive  and  trustworthy  history  of  the  city  of  New  York,  the  publishers 
believe  that  they  are  supplying  something  that  will  be  appreciated  and  warmly 
welcomed  by  the  community.  The  work  will  be  prepared  on  the  co-operative  plan, 
many  of  the  most  eminent  scholars  and  writers  of  the  present  time  being  contributors 
to  its  pages,  and  treating  subjects  to  which  they  have  given  particular  attention. 

Among  these  contributors  may  be  mentioned  the  following  well-known 
gentlemen  : 


HON.   CHARLES  P.    DALY, 

Rev.  P>.  F.  de  COSTA,  D.D., 

Rev.  MORGAN  DIX,  D.D., 

Dr.  THEODORE  W.   DWlGHT, 

Mr.   BERTHOLD  FERNOW, 

Mr.   ROBERT  LUDLOW  FOWLER, 

Hon.    TAMES  W.   C.ERARD, 

Mi;.  ANDREW    II.   GREEN, 

Gen.     OLIVER  O.  HOWARD,  U.  S.  A. 

Hon.  TOWN   I  AY, 


Prof.  EUGENE  LAWRENCE, 

Bishoi-  HENRY  C.   POTTER, 

Gen.    MEREDITH  READ, 

Dr.  SAMUEL  S.    PURPLE, 

Gl  v   T.    F.    RODENBOUGH,  U.  S.  A.. 

Hon.   THEODORE  ROOSEYELT. 

Rev.   PHILIP  SCIIAFF,  D.D., 

Dr.    JOHN  GILMARY  SHEA, 

Mr.  'WILLIAM  L.  STONE, 

Mr.   P.AYARD  TUCKERMAN. 


Gen.  Jas.  Grant  Wilson,  the  author  of  several  historical  works  and  numerous 
valuable  memoirs,  also  the  chief  editor  of  the  "Cyclopaedia  of  American  biography," 
in  six  octavo  volumes,  has  been  selected  as  the  editor  of  this  important  work.  Each 
volume  will  contain  at  least  live  steel  engravings  of  distinguished  characters 
connected  with  New  York  History,  and  about  100  beautiful  vignette  portraits, 
almost  all  accompanied  by  facsimile  autographs  of  the  subjects;  also  several 
hundred  views  of  historic  scenes  and  houses,  statues,  birthplaces,  residences, 
monuments  and  tombs  of  illustrious  New  Yorkeis.  Many  rare  portraits  and  original 
documents  relating  to  early  New  York  history,  as  far  back  as  1626,  were  recently 
obtained  in  England  and  Holland  by  General  Wilson,  and  will  appear  in  fac  simile 
in  the  first  volume  of  this  magnum  opus. 


NEW  YORK  HISTORY  COMPAN 
132  NASSAU  STREET,  NEW  YORK. 


lAp'27 


Press  of  J.J.  Little  &  Co..  Astor  Place,  New  York